JPH01235779A - parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a parking device with a vertically circulating above-ground parking facility and a horizontal underground parking facility.

[Prior Art] Conventional parking devices include those shown in FIGS. 11 and 12.

The conventional parking device shown in FIG. 11 is equipped with a parking facility e that circulates a large number of cages d in the vertical direction above the entrance floor C in the entrance and exit of a parking building a. A car that has entered the building d enters the cage d at the entrance floor C, and is moved upward together with the cage d by the parking facility e and parked there. When exiting the garage, the cage d carrying the vehicle to be exited is lowered to the entrance/exit floor C, and the vehicle exits and exits the building by itself, leaving the building a.

The conventional parking device shown in FIG. 12 has a parking facility 9 underground that circulates a large number of pallets r carrying cars in the horizontal direction, a building l having entrances and exits on the ground, and a building l.
A lift k is provided for raising and lowering a pallet r between the entrance floor j in the entrance and exit and one end side of the underground parking facility 9. When storing cars, empty pallets r
A car is placed on a lift k and kept waiting at the level of the entrance floor j, and a car that enters the building i from the entrance is loaded onto a pallet r placed on the lift k. Next, the lift is lowered and the pallet r is transferred to the parking facility 9, and the parking installation i;i+
9 circulates the pallet r horizontally to park the car.

When leaving the garage, the pallet r carrying the car to be left is moved to the lift by the parking equipment 9, and then the pallet r is transferred onto the lift l-. lift k
When the barrel l-r is raised to the entrance/exit floor j, the car moves out of the building 1 from the entrance/exit.

[Problem to be solved by the invention] Conventional parking devices have a parking system that circulates vertically on the ground (
Me and the parking facility 9 that circulates in the horizontal direction underground were installed separately without being related to each other, so separate entrances and exits were required for each, and the disadvantage was that the total area of the entrance floor C1J that could not be used for parking increased. There was.

The present invention enables effective use of the entrance/exit floor by allowing one entrance/exit floor to be used for both a parking facility that circulates vertically above ground and a parking facility that circulates horizontally underground. It is an object of the present invention to provide a parking device that achieves the following objectives.

[Means for Solving the Problems] A first invention provides a vertically circulating parking facility provided above an entrance/exit floor, a lift that ascends and descends between the entrance/exit floor and the basement, and a lift that lowers the basement. A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the parking equipment is provided with horizontal parking equipment arranged in parallel positions, and a second invention is characterized in that the parking equipment is provided above the entrance floor and is stored in the vertical direction, and the parking equipment is arranged directly below the parking equipment. The present invention is characterized by comprising a parking facility comprising a vertical parking section and a horizontal parking section following the parking section.

[Function] Vehicles on the entrance/exit floor can be parked either in the parking facility stored vertically above or in the underground parking facility via a lift or vertical parking section.

[Implementation example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 1), which is equipped with a vertical circulation parking facility with a lower entry type and a multi-layer circulation parking facility with circular circulation. be.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, there is an entrance 2 at the bottom of a tower-shaped building 1 through which automobiles enter and exit, and the inside of the entrance 2 is an entrance floor 3. Above the entrance/exit floor 3, a parking facility (IT5) is installed that circulates a large number of cages 4 in the vertical direction.The parking facility 5 has a large number of cages suspended at almost the same pitch; Cage 4 in several places
Instead of hanging it, leave the empty space 6.

A lift 8 is provided between the entrance floor 3 and the basement 7, and is adapted to raise and lower a pallet IO on which a car is placed between the entrance floor 3 and a lowered position 9 underground. On the side of the lowering position 9 of the lift 8 in the basement 7, there is a pallet l.
A parking facility 811 is installed that circulates horizontally and parks cars in two layers, upper and lower.

When parking a car in the parking facility 5 above the entrance/exit floor 3, if the empty cage 4 is circulated to the lowest level of the parking facility 5 so as to be located on the entrance/exit floor 3, the car can be parked at the entrance/exit 2 of the building 1. A car that enters the garage will enter an empty cage 4 on the doorway floor 3. There, the vehicle is circulated through the parking facilities 5 and parked at an appropriate position. When issuing goods,
When the cage 4 carrying the car to be left is lowered to the doorway floor 3, the car leaves the building l through the doorway 2 by self-propulsion.

When parking a car in underground parking facility 11,
An empty space 6 of the parking facility 5 is located above the entrance/exit floor 3, and an empty pallet 10 is placed on the lift 8 to stand by at the height of the entrance/exit floor 3. In this state, a car that enters the building from entrance 2 of building L is placed on an empty pallet IO on lift 8.
Since the vehicle is to be driven onto the vehicle, the lift 8 is lowered to the lowering position 9, the pallet 10 is transferred to the parking equipment 11, and the vehicle is parked at an appropriate position by horizontally circulating the parking stage fill. When leaving the parking lot, the empty space 6 of the parking facility 5 on the ground is located above the entrance 3, and the pallet 10 carrying the car to be parked is moved toward the lift 8 by the parking facility 11, and then Transfer the pallet IO to the lift 8.

When the lift 8 raises this pallet 10 to the entrance/exit floor 3, the automobile leaves the building 1 through the entrance/exit 2 by self-propulsion.

FIGS. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 1), which is equipped with a bottom-entry elevator type parking facility and a multi-level circulation type parking facility that performs circular circulation. .

In FIGS. 3 and 4, a building 1 is equipped with an elevator 12 that can go up and down, and shelves 13 are installed on both sides of the elevator 12 at almost the same pitch in the vertical direction. The equipment consists of 5°.

Lift 8 and underground 7 installed between entrance floor 3 and underground 7
The parking facility 11 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

When parking a car in the parking facility 5'' above the entrance/exit floor 3, the empty elevator 12 is lowered to the lowest position of the parking facility 5° so as to be located on the entrance/exit floor 3.
A car that enters the building from the entrance 2 of the building L enters the empty elevator 12. Therefore, elevator 12
The vehicle is raised and stopped at a suitable empty shelf 13, and the vehicle is driven and parked within the shelf 13. When exiting the garage, the elevator 12 is stopped in front of the shelf 13 where the vehicle to be exited is parked, the vehicle is transferred to the elevator 12, and the elevator 12 is moved to the entrance floor 3.
lower to. As a result, the car exits the building l through entrance 2.

When a car is to be parked in or taken out of the parking facility 11, the elevator 12 is positioned above the entrance/exit floor 3 and the operation is performed in substantially the same manner as in the first embodiment.

FIGS. 5 and 6 show a third embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 2), which is equipped with a vertical circulation parking facility with a lower entry type and a vertical multi-layer circulation parking facility with circular circulation. It is.

In FIGS. 5 and 6, the parking facility 5 has the same structure as that of the first embodiment. Furthermore, in the first and second embodiments, there is no lift 8 used for parking or leaving the car in the underground parking facility; instead, the underground parking facility 11° is located directly below the above-ground parking facility 5. It has a vertical multilayer circulation system that allows circulation in the vertical direction.

When parking a car at the parking step fi11°, the empty pallet 10 is aligned with the entrance/exit floor 3, and the car gets onto this pallet IO. Therefore, parking facility 11
Cycle through ° and park the car at the appropriate location. When leaving the warehouse, perform the operations in the reverse order.

FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 2), which is equipped with a bottom entry type elevator type parking facility and a vertical multi-layer circulation type parking facility that performs circular circulation. be. In this embodiment, the way the parking equipment 5' is operated is the same as in the second embodiment, and the manner in which the parking equipment 11' is operated is the same as in the third embodiment.

9 and 10 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 1), which is equipped with a bottom entry type elevator parking facility and a horizontal circulation type parking facility that performs box-shaped circulation. .

In FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the parking facility 5' is the second,
The lift 8 is the same as that of the fourth embodiment.
It is the same as that of the example.

In the parking facility 11'' in the basement 7, the pallet 10 is movable in the horizontal direction and can be raised, lowered, and traversed directly below the elevator 12 and in the innermost part of the basement 7.

In the parking facility 11'', a car is transferred from a lift 8 to an empty pallet 10 that is raised and stopped directly below an elevator 12, and the pallet 10 is circulated to park the car at an appropriate position.

Note that the same parts in FIGS. 1 to 10 are given the same reference numerals.

[Effects of the Invention] The present invention allows both above-ground parking facilities and underground parking facilities to be installed at one entrance and exit floor.
Even if the number of parking spaces is limited in each of the above-ground and underground parking facilities, the provision of both above-ground and underground parking facilities has the effect of allowing many cars to be parked.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is an IV-IV arrow view of FIG. 3, and FIG.
An explanatory diagram of the embodiment, FIG. 6 is a view from the Vl-Vl arrow in FIG. 5,
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a view taken along the ■-■ arrow in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. xx-X arrow view in Figure 9, Figures 11 and 12
The figure is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional parking device. 3 is the entrance floor, 5 is the parking facility, 7 is the basement, 8 is the lift,
9 indicates a lowering device, and 11 indicates a parking facility. Figure 5 Figure 7

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1) A parking facility installed above the entrance floor and stored in a vertical direction, and a lift that moves up and down between the entrance floor and the basement;
A parking device comprising horizontal parking facilities arranged in parallel at the underground lift lowering position. 2) A parking facility consisting of a vertical parking facility provided above the entrance floor, a vertical parking section located directly below the parking facility, and a horizontal parking section following the parking section; A parking device characterized by comprising: