JPH0127643Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0127643Y2
JPH0127643Y2 JP1980157598U JP15759880U JPH0127643Y2 JP H0127643 Y2 JPH0127643 Y2 JP H0127643Y2 JP 1980157598 U JP1980157598 U JP 1980157598U JP 15759880 U JP15759880 U JP 15759880U JP H0127643 Y2 JPH0127643 Y2 JP H0127643Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
holding
sheet
clamping pressure
holding base
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1980157598U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5780246U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1980157598U priority Critical patent/JPH0127643Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5780246U publication Critical patent/JPS5780246U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0127643Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0127643Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、温室用等ビニールハウスにおける
門型架構骨組のパイプフレームにビニールシート
を簡単に固定することのできる丈夫なシート留具
に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a strong sheet fastener that can easily fix a vinyl sheet to a pipe frame of a gate-shaped frame in a greenhouse or other greenhouse.

従来におけるシート留具は、第1図に示すよう
に、パイプフレームaにビニールシートbを押圧
し抱着すべく、長手方向に無端切開状の抱着口c
を有して断面スナツプリング状に形成されたプラ
スチツクス製の筒状体dから成るものや、そのプ
ラスチツクスの中に押圧力強化用のスプリング
e,e…を埋設して成るものが存在していた。し
かし、このようなシート留具は、プラスチツクス
の使用量が多く、しかもスプリングeを埋設する
加工が繁雑であるため、高価なものであつた。ま
た従来においては、上記のごときシート留具を改
良するため、第2図に示すように、プラスチツク
スの使用量を減ずべく、筒状体dの中間部を断面
裁頭o脚状に形成して同部をシート押圧脚部f,
fとし、両端部をシート抱着部g,gとした抱着
基体hにおけるシート抱着部g,gに、埋設スプ
リングeの代用としてシート抱着部gに抱着し押
圧すべく、半円弧状もしくはスナツプリング状に
屈曲形成された弾性鋼線材から成る押圧レバー
i,iを横方向に揺動自在に取着して成るものも
存在していた。しかし、このシート留具は、押圧
レバーiの作動方向が横方向なので、抱着基体h
がパイプフレームaからずれやすく、しかもシー
ト押圧脚部fがねじれ現象を起こして、その部分
からき裂が生じ、破損しやすかつた。
As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional sheet fastener has a holding opening c that is endlessly cut in the longitudinal direction in order to press and hold the vinyl sheet b against the pipe frame a.
There are some that consist of a plastic cylindrical body d with a snap-spring-like cross section, and others that have springs e, e... embedded in the plastic to strengthen the pressing force. Ta. However, such seat fasteners are expensive because they use a large amount of plastic and the process of embedding the spring e is complicated. Furthermore, in the past, in order to improve the above-mentioned seat fasteners, the middle part of the cylindrical body d was formed into a truncated o-leg shape in cross section, as shown in Fig. 2, in order to reduce the amount of plastic used. and the same part as the seat pressing leg f,
f, and the sheet holding parts g and g of the holding base h whose both ends are sheet holding parts g and g are semicircular in order to hold and press the sheet holding parts g as a substitute for the embedded spring e. There has also been a device in which push levers i, made of elastic steel wire bent into an arc shape or a snap spring shape are attached so as to be swingable in the lateral direction. However, in this seat fastener, since the operating direction of the pressing lever i is the horizontal direction, the holding base h
was easily displaced from the pipe frame a, and moreover, the sheet pressing leg f was likely to twist, causing cracks to occur at that portion and being easily damaged.

この考案は、そのような従来の実情に対処すべ
く改良されたものであつて、その詳細を以下にお
いて、この考案の代表的な実施例に基づく添付図
面と共に説明する。
This invention has been improved in order to cope with such conventional circumstances, and its details will be explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings based on a typical embodiment of this invention.

この考案のシート留具は、第3図の全体斜視図
からも理解されるように、温室用等ビニールハウ
スにおける門型架構骨組のパイプフレームaにビ
ニールシートbを押圧し抱着すべく、長手方向に
無端切開状の抱着口1を有して断面スナツプリン
グ状に形成された筒状体の両端部をシート抱着部
2,2とし、中間部を断面裁頭o脚状のシート押
圧脚部3,3とした抱着基体4におけるシート押
圧脚部3,3に、シート抱着部2,2の周側部に
挾着し挾圧すべく、挾着口5を有してスナツプリ
ング状に屈曲形成された挾圧部6を有する弾性鋼
線材から成る挾圧レバー7,7を、抱着基体4の
長手方向に揺動自在に取着したものである。
As can be understood from the overall perspective view in Fig. 3, the sheet fastener of this invention is designed to press and hold the vinyl sheet b against the pipe frame a of the gate-shaped frame in a greenhouse or other greenhouse. Both ends of a cylindrical body having a holding opening 1 with an endless cut in the direction and having a snap-spring cross section are used as sheet holding parts 2, 2, and the middle part is a sheet pressing leg having a truncated o-leg shape in cross section. The sheet pressing legs 3, 3 of the holding base 4 having the parts 3, 3 have a holding opening 5 in the shape of a snap spring in order to hold and press the circumferential side of the sheet holding parts 2, 2. Clamping levers 7, 7 made of elastic steel wire and having a bent clamping part 6 are attached to the holding base 4 so as to be swingable in the longitudinal direction.

抱着基体4は、パイプフレームaに押圧力をも
つて抱着し、または取り外すことができるよう
に、抱着口1の拡縮を可能とすべき弾性を有する
プラスチツクスから成り、しかも、シート抱着部
2は自由時においてパイプフレームaの外径より
小さい口幅になつている。
The holding base 4 is made of elastic plastic that allows the holding opening 1 to expand and contract so that it can be held onto the pipe frame a with a pressing force or removed. The fitting part 2 has a mouth width smaller than the outer diameter of the pipe frame a when it is free.

挾圧レバー7は、シート抱着部2に挾圧力をも
つて挾着し、または取り外すことができるよう
に、挾着口5の拡縮を可能とすべき弾性を有する
バネ鋼線またはピアノ線等の単一弾性鋼線材から
成り、しかも、挾圧部6は自由時においてシート
抱着部2の外径より若干小さい内径で、少なくと
も半円以上の円周を有しており、挾着口5もシー
ト抱着部2の外径より小さい口幅になつている。
The clamping pressure lever 7 is made of a spring steel wire, a piano wire, or the like having elasticity that allows the clamping opening 5 to expand and contract so that it can be clamped to or removed from the sheet holding part 2 with clamping pressure. Furthermore, the clamping pressure part 6 has an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the sheet holding part 2 and a circumference of at least a semicircle when it is free, and the clamping part 6 has a circumference of at least a semicircle. The width of the opening is smaller than the outer diameter of the seat holding portion 2.

なお、図中の符号8は挾圧レバー7の支持部9
は挾圧レバー7が確実に挾着するための嵌合溝、
10は挾圧レバー7を外すときに同レバー7に指
を掛けやすくするための切欠部である。
Note that the reference numeral 8 in the figure indicates the support portion 9 of the clamping pressure lever 7.
is a fitting groove for securely clamping the clamping pressure lever 7;
Reference numeral 10 denotes a notch for making it easier to put a finger on the clamping pressure lever 7 when the lever 7 is removed.

この考案のシート留具の使用に際しては、ま
ず、パイプフレームaにビニールシートbを当て
がつた状態で、ビニールシートb側より抱着基体
4の抱着口1をパイプフレームaに押し付けてや
ると、抱着口1はパイプフレームaの周側面に倣
つて拡開し、そして縮閉して、ビニールシートb
をパイプフレームaに押圧し抱着する。つぎに、
挾圧レバー7の挾圧部6をシート抱着部2に押し
付けてやると、挾着口5はシート抱着部2の周側
面に倣つて拡開し、そして縮閉して、嵌合溝9に
抱着し、シート抱着部2を挾圧する。これによつ
て、ビニールシートbはパイプフレームaにより
強く押圧され固定される。また、シート留具をパ
イプフレームaより外す際には、上記と逆の要領
で、まず、挾圧レバー7の挾圧部6をシート抱着
部2より掛け外し、つぎに、抱着基体4をパイプ
フレームaより引き外せばよい。
When using the sheet fastener of this invention, first, with the vinyl sheet b applied to the pipe frame a, press the holding opening 1 of the holding base 4 against the pipe frame a from the vinyl sheet b side. , the holding opening 1 expands along the circumferential surface of the pipe frame a, and then contracts and closes to cover the vinyl sheet b.
Press and hold onto pipe frame a. next,
When the clamping pressure part 6 of the clamping pressure lever 7 is pressed against the sheet holding part 2, the clamping opening 5 expands along the circumferential surface of the sheet holding part 2, and then contracts and closes to fit into the fitting groove. 9, and press the sheet holding part 2. As a result, the vinyl sheet b is strongly pressed and fixed by the pipe frame a. In addition, when removing the seat fastener from the pipe frame a, first unhook the clamping pressure part 6 of the clamping pressure lever 7 from the seat clamping part 2, and then remove the clamping pressure part 6 from the clamping base 4. All you have to do is pull it out from the pipe frame a.

上記のとおりの構成から成るこの考案のシート
留具は、一対の挾圧レバーが抱着基体のシート押
圧脚部中間位置の支持部に揺動自在に支持され、
且つ夫々対称形に配されて成るものであることか
ら、まず第一に、パイプフレームにビニールシー
トを固定する際の挾圧レバーのスナツプ動作が、
第2図に示す従来例の如くパイプフレームの外周
面廻りの動作ではなく、パイプフレームの長手方
向(即ち、軸線方向)であつて、しかも、一対の
挾圧レバーが夫々対称形に相反する方向に回動さ
せなければならないように構成されている。した
がつて、従来技術のもののように、挾圧レバーを
スナツプ作動させるときに抱着基体がパイプフレ
ームの外周廻りに回動してしまつてビニールシー
トを痛めたり、あるいは抱着基体の両端がねじれ
てしまつて同シート抱着部を破損させてしまうと
いつた事故を発生させる虞れが皆無であるばかり
ではなく、例えば、実開昭54−82746号考案のよ
うに、スナツプ動作時にパイプフレームの軸線に
添う一方方向にだけ力が加わり、その方向に抱着
基体をズラしてしまい、ビニールシートに摺動キ
ズを付けてしまうといつた虞れも全く無くなる。
しかも、このように抱着基体を全く回動もさせ
ず、摺動もさせないで行なうスナツプ作動は、第
3図のような状態の一対の挾圧レバーの間(図
中、支持部8,8の直上)から片手の手の平を押
し付けるように動作することによつて、一度期に
一対の挾圧レバーを弾性挾着させることができ、
極めて効率の良いものとなる。この特徴は、従来
公知のものが何れも両手を使わなければ作業がで
きず、両手を使つた作業においてさえもズレを生
じさせてしまうものであつたことに鑑み、卓抜し
た特徴ということができる。
In the seat fastener of this invention, which is constructed as described above, a pair of clamping pressure levers are swingably supported by a support portion at an intermediate position of the seat pressing legs of the holding base.
Moreover, since they are arranged symmetrically, first of all, the snap operation of the clamping pressure lever when fixing the vinyl sheet to the pipe frame is difficult.
The movement is not around the outer peripheral surface of the pipe frame as in the conventional example shown in Fig. 2, but rather in the longitudinal direction (i.e., axial direction) of the pipe frame, and in addition, the pair of clamping pressure levers are moved in symmetrically opposite directions. It is configured so that it must be rotated. Therefore, unlike the prior art, when the clamping pressure lever is operated with a snap, the holding base rotates around the outer periphery of the pipe frame, damaging the vinyl sheet, or twisting both ends of the holding base. Not only is there no risk of causing an accident that could result in damage to the seat gripping part, for example, as proposed in Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-82746, it is possible to avoid damage to the pipe frame during the snapping operation. If force is applied only in one direction along the axis, the holding base will shift in that direction, and there is no risk of scratching the vinyl sheet due to sliding.
Moreover, the snapping operation, which is performed without any rotation or sliding of the holding substrate, is performed between the pair of clamping pressure levers in the state shown in FIG. By pressing the palm of one hand from above), the pair of clamping pressure levers can be elastically clamped at once.
It becomes extremely efficient. This feature can be said to be an outstanding feature in light of the fact that all conventionally known devices required the use of both hands to work, and even when working with both hands, misalignment occurred. .

第二に、挾圧レバーの支持がシート押圧脚部中
間位置の支持部となつていることから、このシー
ト留具をパイプフレームから取り外す場合それま
で抱着基体のシート抱着部を挾圧していた挾圧レ
バーの挾圧部を共に外して第3図図示のような状
態にもどし、両挾圧部を親指と人指し指で摘むよ
うに引つ掛けてパイプフレームに直交する方向に
引つ張れば、その力が抱着基体の中央にかかり、
同抱着基体はバランス良くパイプフレームから離
脱し、抱着基体を変形させて再使用不能にした
り、ビニールシートを痛めてしまうといつた事態
を惹起することはなく、例えば実開昭54−82746
号考案やその他の従来公知の技術にはそれらを解
決するための技術的思想は全く見出すことができ
ないことからも、この点がこの考案の重要な特徴
の一つとなつていることが理解される。
Secondly, since the clamping pressure lever is supported by the support part at the intermediate position of the seat pressing leg, when this seat fastener is removed from the pipe frame, the seat clamping part of the clamping base must be clamped until then. If you remove both the clamping pressure parts of the clamping pressure levers and return them to the state shown in Figure 3, hook both clamping pressure parts with your thumb and forefinger and pull them in the direction perpendicular to the pipe frame. The force is applied to the center of the adhering substrate,
The holding base detaches from the pipe frame in a well-balanced manner, and does not deform the holding base and make it unusable or damage the vinyl sheet.
It is understood that this point is one of the important features of this invention, since no technical idea to solve these problems can be found in the invention or other conventionally known technologies. .

叙上のとおり、この考案のシート留具は、その
取り付け、取り外し作業性の点で従来技術には比
較にならない秀れた特徴を有する外、構造が簡潔
なものとなつていることから製造容易で安価に提
供することができる上、シートを固定する効果
も、留具全体にバランス良く挾圧レバーの挾圧力
が伝播することから安全、確固たるものとなる。
As mentioned above, the seat fastener of this invention has excellent features incomparable to conventional technology in terms of ease of installation and removal, and is easy to manufacture due to its simple structure. Not only can it be provided at a low cost, but the effect of fixing the seat is also safe and firm because the clamping pressure of the clamping pressure lever is propagated in a well-balanced manner throughout the fastener.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1〜2図は、それぞれ従来のシート留具を示
す全体斜視図、第3図は、この考案の代表的な実
施例を示す全体斜視図、第4図は同じく取付け状
態を示す拡大側面図である。 1……抱着口、2……シート抱着部、3……シ
ート押圧脚部、4……抱着基体、5……挾着口、
6……挾圧部、7……挾圧レバー、a……パイプ
フレーム、b……ビニールシート。
Figures 1 and 2 are overall perspective views showing conventional seat fasteners, Figure 3 is an overall perspective view showing a typical embodiment of this invention, and Figure 4 is an enlarged side view showing the attached state. It is. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Holding opening, 2... Sheet holding part, 3... Sheet pressing leg part, 4... Holding base, 5... Clamping opening,
6... Clamping pressure part, 7... Clamping pressure lever, a... Pipe frame, b... Vinyl sheet.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 長手方向に無端切開状の抱着口を有し、断面ス
ナツプリング状に形成された筒状体の両端部はシ
ート抱着部、同中間部は断面裁頭o脚状のシート
押圧脚部とした抱着基体と、該抱着基体のシート
押圧脚部の略中間位置に形成された支持部に共に
揺動自在に支持され、且つ夫々の挾圧部が抱着基
体の一方のシート抱着部に弾性挾着し得る如く、
抱着基体の長手方向において夫々対称形に配され
た弾性鋼線材製の一対の挾圧レバーとから成る温
室用等ビニールハウスにおける留具。
Both ends of the cylindrical body, which had an endlessly cut-shaped holding opening in the longitudinal direction and was formed in the shape of a snap spring in cross section, were sheet holding parts, and the middle part thereof was used as a sheet pressing leg with a truncated o-leg shape in cross section. The holding base is swingably supported by a supporting part formed approximately in the middle of the sheet pressing leg of the holding base, and each clamping part is attached to one sheet holding part of the holding base. so that it can be elastically clamped to
A fastener for a vinyl greenhouse such as a greenhouse, comprising a pair of clamping pressure levers made of elastic steel wire arranged symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of a holding base.
JP1980157598U 1980-11-04 1980-11-04 Expired JPH0127643Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980157598U JPH0127643Y2 (en) 1980-11-04 1980-11-04

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980157598U JPH0127643Y2 (en) 1980-11-04 1980-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5780246U JPS5780246U (en) 1982-05-18
JPH0127643Y2 true JPH0127643Y2 (en) 1989-08-21

Family

ID=29516705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1980157598U Expired JPH0127643Y2 (en) 1980-11-04 1980-11-04

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0127643Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5780246U (en) 1982-05-18

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