JPH01290875A - Filling repair for building - Google Patents
Filling repair for buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01290875A JPH01290875A JP11964388A JP11964388A JPH01290875A JP H01290875 A JPH01290875 A JP H01290875A JP 11964388 A JP11964388 A JP 11964388A JP 11964388 A JP11964388 A JP 11964388A JP H01290875 A JPH01290875 A JP H01290875A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slit
- cracks
- grout
- gap
- chips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、コンクリート建築物の外面に生したクラッ
クや外装用モルタル及びタイルの浮きに対してグラウト
材を注入する建築物の注入補修工法に関するものである
。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a building injection repair method for injecting grout into cracks formed on the external surface of concrete buildings and floating exterior mortar and tiles. It is something.
コンクリ−1築物に生じたクラックやモルタル、タイル
等の浮きによる隙間は、エポキシ樹脂接着剤やポリマー
セメントスラリー等のグラウト材を注入して補修するこ
とが行なわれている。Cracks that occur in concrete structures and gaps caused by floating mortar, tiles, etc. are repaired by injecting grouting materials such as epoxy resin adhesives and polymer cement slurry.
第5図と第6図は、従来の補修工法、特に躯体コンクリ
ート躯体1に対し、モルタル、タイル等の仕上材2に浮
きが生じた場合の補修工法を示しており、仕上材2から
コンクリート躯体1にドリルを用いて穿孔3を浮きとよ
る隙間4と連通ずるように設け、この穿孔3から隙間4
に注入手段を用いてグラウト材を注入するものである。Figures 5 and 6 show conventional repair methods, in particular, repair methods when lifting occurs in the finishing material 2 such as mortar or tiles for the concrete frame 1. 1, use a drill to make a hole 3 so as to communicate with the gap 4 between the floats, and from this hole 3 to the gap 4.
The grout material is injected into the grout using an injection means.
上記グラウト材の注入手段としては、各種注入方法が提
案されて実用化しているが、例えば、−例として仕上材
2の外面に注入プラグを穿孔3と連通ずるように取付け
、この注入プラグに連結した手動又は自動の注入機器で
穿孔3にグラウト材を注入するものである。As means for injecting the grout material, various injection methods have been proposed and put into practical use. The grout material is injected into the perforation 3 using a manual or automatic injection device.
ところで、仕上材2からコンクリ−11体1に対して穿
孔3をドリルで穿設すると、第5図に示す如く、穿孔時
に切粉5(削り粉)が発生し、この切粉5が隙間4に侵
入して穿孔3と隙間4の連通部分を塞ぐため、隙間4に
対するグラウト材の注入を確実に行なうことができない
と共に、切粉が混入するとグラウト材の接着力を低下さ
せるという問題がある。By the way, when a hole 3 is drilled into the concrete 11 body 1 from the finishing material 2, chips 5 (shavings) are generated during drilling, as shown in FIG. Since the grout enters the hole and closes the communication part between the perforation 3 and the gap 4, it is not possible to reliably inject the grout into the gap 4, and there is a problem that the adhesion of the grout decreases when the chips are mixed in.
また、第6図のように、ドリルによる穿孔3の穿設時に
、仕上材2の内面側で穿孔3の開口部に欠け6が発生し
やすく、この欠けた部分が隙間4に落込み、上記と同様
の問題が発生する。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, when drilling the hole 3 with a drill, a chip 6 tends to occur at the opening of the hole 3 on the inner surface side of the finishing material 2, and this chipped part falls into the gap 4, causing the above-mentioned A similar problem occurs.
上記のような切粉5や欠け6による不都合を解消するた
め、スポイトや電気ブロアーを用いて切粉5や欠け6を
吸引除去することが行なわれているが、隙間4に侵入し
たものは除去し難いと共に、除去に時間と手間がかかり
、作業能率を低下させることになる。In order to eliminate the inconvenience caused by chips 5 and chips 6 as described above, the chips 5 and chips 6 are suctioned and removed using a dropper or an electric blower, but those that have entered the gap 4 are removed. It is difficult to remove, takes time and effort, and reduces work efficiency.
この発明は、上記のような問題点を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、クラックや隙間に対するグラウト材の
注入が確実に行なえ、切粉や欠けを除去するための掃除
作業を省くことができる建築物の注入補修工法を提供す
ることを目的としている。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and makes it possible to reliably inject grout into cracks and gaps, and eliminate the need for cleaning work to remove chips and chips. The purpose is to provide an injection repair method for buildings.
(!!I!Iを解決するための手段〕
上記のような課題を解決するため、この発明は、クラッ
クや浮きが生じた建築物に対して円板状のカッターでス
リットをクラックや浮きの隙間と連通ずるように入れ、
このスリットからクラックや浮きの隙間にグラウト材を
充填する構成としたものである。(Means for Solving !!I!I) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this invention uses a disc-shaped cutter to cut slits in buildings where cracks and floats have occurred. Insert it so that it communicates with the gap,
The structure is such that the grout material is filled into the gaps between cracks and floats through this slit.
コンクリート建築物に対して円板状のカッターでスリッ
トを、クラックと交差するように、また、浮きの隙間と
連通ずるように設け、このスリットの建築物外面で開口
する部分の一部に注入プラグを取付けて他の部分をパン
ク材で閉鎖するか注入孔を残して他の部分をバンク材で
閉鎖し、注入プラグもしくは注入孔の部分からスリット
を介してクラック又は浮きの隙間にグラウト材を注入し
、グラウト材の硬化後にパック材及び注入プラグを剥離
除去する。A slit is made in the concrete building using a disc-shaped cutter so that it intersects with the crack and communicates with the gap between the floats, and an injection plug is inserted into the part of the slit that opens on the outside of the building. Install the grout and close the other parts with puncture material, or leave the injection hole and close the other part with bank material, and inject grout into the crack or floating gap from the injection plug or injection hole part through the slit. After the grout has hardened, the pack material and injection plug are peeled off and removed.
以下、この発明の実施例を添付図面の第1図乃至第4図
に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings.
第1図乃至第3図は、コンクリート建築物の仕上材に生
じた浮きの隙間にグラウト材を注入する場合の例であり
、薄い円板状のカッター11で仕上材2からコンクリー
ト躯体1にわたって切り込みを入れ、この切り込みによ
って形成されたスリット12を仕上材2の浮きによって
生じた隙間4と連通させる。Figures 1 to 3 show an example of injecting grout into a floating gap created in the finishing material of a concrete building. The slit 12 formed by this cut is made to communicate with the gap 4 created by the lifting of the finishing material 2.
カッター11は、薄い円板状の砥石や周囲にチップを取
付けた円板状の刃物を用い、仕上材2とコンクリート躯
体1を切削もしくは研削することによって切り込み、ス
リット12はカッター11の外径に等しい円弧状でカッ
ター11の肉厚に等しい形状に形成され、隙間4に臨む
部分の全長が隙間4と連通し、両者の連通面積を広く確
保することができる。The cutter 11 cuts by cutting or grinding the finishing material 2 and the concrete body 1 using a thin disc-shaped grindstone or a disc-shaped blade with a tip attached to the periphery, and the slit 12 is formed on the outer diameter of the cutter 11. The cutter 11 is formed in an equal arc shape and has a thickness equal to the thickness of the cutter 11, and the entire length of the portion facing the gap 4 communicates with the gap 4, making it possible to ensure a wide communication area between the two.
また、カッター11によるスリット12の切り速時にお
いて、切粉をその外周部分で回転方向に排出するため、
仕上材2の外部に切粉を取り出すことができ、隙間4に
切粉が侵入するのを防ぐことができる。In addition, when the cutter 11 cuts the slit 12 at high speed, chips are discharged in the rotational direction at the outer circumferential portion of the cutter 11.
The chips can be taken out to the outside of the finishing material 2, and the chips can be prevented from entering the gap 4.
スリット12の形成後において、第2図と第3図の如く
、仕上材2の外面にスリット11と連通ずるように逆止
弁付の注入プラグ13を接着材14を用いて貼付は固定
すると共に、スリット12の開口する部分をパック材1
5で閉鎖する。After forming the slit 12, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an injection plug 13 with a check valve is attached and fixed to the outer surface of the finishing material 2 using an adhesive 14 so as to communicate with the slit 11. , the part where the slit 12 opens is covered with the pack material 1
Closes at 5.
この状態で、注入プラグ13に手動もしくは自動の注入
機を接続し、注入プラグ13からスリット12を介して
隙間4にグラウト材を注入充填する。In this state, a manual or automatic injection machine is connected to the injection plug 13, and the grout material is injected into the gap 4 from the injection plug 13 through the slit 12.
グラウト材が硬化すると、仕上材2から注入プラグ13
及びパック材15を剥離除去すれば作業が完了する。Once the grout has hardened, the finishing material 2 is filled with the injection plug 13.
The work is completed by peeling off and removing the pack material 15.
次に、第4図に示す例は、コンクリート建築物に生じた
クラック21に対してグラウト材を充填する場合であり
、円板状のカッターでクラック21と適宜角度で交差す
るようスリット12を切り込む。Next, in the example shown in FIG. 4, a crack 21 that has occurred in a concrete building is filled with grout, and a slit 12 is cut using a disc-shaped cutter so as to intersect the crack 21 at an appropriate angle. .
上記スリット12とクラック21が交差する部分の外面
にスポンジ等を用いた注入孔形成部材を貼付け、スリッ
ト12及びクラック21の開口部分をパック材15の塗
布によって閉鎖し、この後注入孔形成部材を剥離するこ
とにより、硬化したパンク材15に注入孔16を形成す
る。An injection hole forming member using a sponge or the like is pasted on the outer surface of the portion where the slit 12 and the crack 21 intersect, the openings of the slit 12 and the crack 21 are closed by applying the pack material 15, and then the injection hole forming member is attached. By peeling, an injection hole 16 is formed in the cured puncture material 15.
上記注入孔16の部分に手動又は自動の注入機を押当て
スリット12とこれに連なるクラック21内にグラウト
材を注入充填し、グラウト材の硬化後にバンク材15を
ff1JI M除去すれば作業が完了する。The work is completed by pressing a manual or automatic injector into the injection hole 16, injecting and filling the grout material into the slit 12 and the crack 21 connected thereto, and removing the bank material 15 after the grout hardens. do.
以上のように、この発明によると、コンクリート建築物
に対して円板状のカッターで、クラック又は浮きによる
隙間に連通ずるスリットを切り込み、このスリットを介
してクラックや浮きの隙間にグラウト材を注入充填する
ようにしたので、カッターによるコンクリート建築物の
切り込み時に発生する切粉を外部へ確実に排出すること
ができ、切粉がクラックや隙間に侵入するのを防ぎ、ス
リットからクラックや隙間へのグラウト材の注入が確実
に行なえる。As described above, according to the present invention, a disc-shaped cutter is used to cut slits that communicate with the gaps caused by cracks or floats in a concrete building, and grout is injected into the gaps between the cracks or floats through the slits. By filling the slit, the chips generated when cutting into a concrete building with a cutter can be reliably discharged to the outside, preventing the chips from entering cracks and gaps, and preventing the chips from entering the cracks and gaps from the slit. Grout material can be poured reliably.
また、スリットはクラックや隙間に対して広い連通量を
確保することができ、クラックや隙間へのグラウト材の
注入が円滑に行なえる。Further, the slits can ensure a wide communication amount with respect to cracks and gaps, and the grout can be smoothly injected into the cracks and gaps.
更に、スリットの形成による切粉がクラックや隙間内に
侵入しないため、グラウト材注入前の掃除作業が省け、
グラウト材の注入による補修作業の省設備化と作業能牽
の向上を図ることができる。Furthermore, since the chips created by the slits do not enter cracks or gaps, cleaning work before grout injection can be eliminated.
By injecting grouting material, it is possible to save equipment and improve work capacity during repair work.
第1図はこの発明に係る注入補修工法のスリット形成状
態を示す縦断面図、第2図は同上におけるグラウト材の
注入状態を示す縦断面図、第3図は同上の正面図、第4
図はクラックにグラウト材を注入する場合の正面図、第
5図及び第6図は従来の補修工法を示す縦断面図である
。
1・・・・・・コンクリート躯体、2・・・・・・仕上
材、4・・・・・・隙間、 11・・・・・
・カッター、12・・・・・・スリット、 13
・・・・・・注入プラグ、21・・・・・・クラック。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the state of slit formation in the injection repair method according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the state of grout injection in the same as above, Fig. 3 is a front view of the same as above, and Fig. 4
The figure is a front view when grout is injected into a crack, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are longitudinal sectional views showing a conventional repair method. 1... Concrete frame, 2... Finishing material, 4... Gap, 11...
・Cutter, 12...Slit, 13
...Injection plug, 21...Crack.
Claims (1)
カッターでスリットをクラックや浮きの隙間と連通する
ように入れ、このスリットからクラックや浮きの隙間に
グラウト材を充填する建築物の注入補修工法。(1) A building in which a disc-shaped cutter is used to cut a slit in a building with cracks or floats so that they communicate with the cracks or floats, and then fill the cracks or floats with grout through this slit. injection repair method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11964388A JPH01290875A (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Filling repair for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11964388A JPH01290875A (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Filling repair for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01290875A true JPH01290875A (en) | 1989-11-22 |
Family
ID=14766526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11964388A Pending JPH01290875A (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Filling repair for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01290875A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0469717A3 (en) * | 1990-06-30 | 1992-04-01 | Hayashi Kensetsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | A method and device for injecting a repairing agent into concrete |
| US6312541B1 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-11-06 | W. Scott Hemphill | Method and apparatus for repairing concrete |
| JP2008019559A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | C-Gate Co Ltd | Method of embedding filler in concrete groove |
| JP2008223421A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Nippon Adox Kk | Member repair and reinforcement method and members processed by the method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6282174A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-15 | ショーボンド建設株式会社 | Method for repairing finish material of structure |
-
1988
- 1988-05-17 JP JP11964388A patent/JPH01290875A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6282174A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-15 | ショーボンド建設株式会社 | Method for repairing finish material of structure |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0469717A3 (en) * | 1990-06-30 | 1992-04-01 | Hayashi Kensetsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | A method and device for injecting a repairing agent into concrete |
| US6312541B1 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-11-06 | W. Scott Hemphill | Method and apparatus for repairing concrete |
| JP2008019559A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | C-Gate Co Ltd | Method of embedding filler in concrete groove |
| JP2008223421A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Nippon Adox Kk | Member repair and reinforcement method and members processed by the method |
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