JPH01319087A - Rule with opening section displaying seal for preparing house model and manufacture of house model using same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide opening sections having the same shapes and patterns of actual windows and doors at necessary locations of a wall mount for house model by providing scale division lines drawn at intervals decided by the scale of a building module along the lateral side of a rule and a window position indicating mark and opening section displaying seals displaying openings in reduced sizes along the vertical side of the rule main body. CONSTITUTION:Scale division lines 32 drawn at intervals M decided by reducing a building module along the lateral side of a rule main body 31 and a window position indicating mark 14 and opening section displaying seals 24 displaying openings of windows and doors in reduced sizes along the vertical side of the rule main body 31 are provided to the rule main body 31. The rule S with the opening section displaying seal 24 of the rule main body 31 is put on a wall mount B and positions where openings are provided on the wall mount B are measured by utilizing the scale division lines 32 and wall position indicating mark 14. After measurement, the seals 24 are removed from the rule S and stuck to the mount B. Therefore, walls and doors of a house model having the same appearance as actual windows and doors have can be prepared easily but accurately to the house model.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field 1] The present invention relates to a ruler with an opening display sticker for creating a horizontal house shape, and a method for manufacturing a horizontal house shape using the ruler with an opening display sticker.

[Conventional technology 1] Normally, general housing consumers have few opportunities to come into contact with architectural drawings, so when building a house (this is because even when looking at architectural drawings, there is a difference between what the housing consumer thinks about the appearance and the actual building). There was a problem that it could cause trouble for the prefecture.In addition, we showed the architectural drawings to the housing officials and explained the sunlight, the position of the shade, the privacy from neighboring houses and the road, the 4-1111M line, etc. The current situation is that it is difficult for people to understand.For this reason, the above problems can be smoothly resolved by manufacturing a horizontal housing type and explaining the horizontal housing type to housing buyers and holding meetings with them. .However,
In order to create a house model, scaled versions of each part of the house were made by hand for each house, and these were later installed to form the house model, which required a considerable amount of specialized skill.

For this reason, making a house model is troublesome and costly.
Furthermore, it could only be made by a person with specialized skills, and the results varied depending on the skill of the maker. Therefore, the applicant of the present invention has already filed an application in Japanese Patent Application No. 152340/1983 as a manufacturing pattern for horizontal housing so that even an amateur can manufacture a housing model. The invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-152340 involves writing vertical lines and other lines at intervals of a reduced scale monoyl of a building on a paper pattern, and then drawing the contours of the walls and roof of the building on these lines. t
People began drawing outlines of openings such as windows and doors on the F wall, pasting this pattern on a mount and cutting along the outline, then peeling off the pattern and assembling the cut out mounts to create the horizontal shape of the house. was.

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention 1] However, in the conventional example described above, openings such as horizontal windows and doors of the house were simply cut out from the wall mount, so in reality Unlike the appearance of windows and doors, the horizontal design was still not sufficient.

The present invention was invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to enable easy and accurate display of walls and doors in horizontal housing without the need for specialized skills. To provide a ruler with an opening display sticker for creating a horizontal model and a method for manufacturing a horizontal housing model using the ruler with an opening display sticker.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, in the ruler with an opening display sticker for creating horizontal housing according to the present invention, the ruler main body 31
A scale line 32 is provided along the horizontal side of the building, separated by an aperture M that is a scaled-down monoyl of the building, and a window position display mark 14 is provided along the vertical side of the ruler body, indicating the scaled-down size of an opening such as a window or door. The opening display sticker 24 shown in FIG. 2 is provided on the ruler main body 31.

In addition, the method of manufacturing a horizontal house using the ruler with an opening display sticker of the present invention is to measure the position where the opening of the horizontal wall mount B of the house should be displayed using a ruler S with an opening display sticker, and 24 opening indicator stickers removed from the ruler S with opening indicator stickers were pasted at the measurement position.

1 action] That is, in the present invention, by applying the ruler S with the opening display sticker to the wall mount B and using the scale [32 and the wall position display scale 14 provided on the ruler S with the opening display sticker] The position of the wall mount B where the opening is to be provided is measured, and the opening n indication sticker 24, which has been removed from the ruler S with the opening indication sticker, is affixed to this measured position.

[Example 1 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1 to 4 each show a ruler S1 with an opening display sticker, a wall mount body A1, and a roof mount body 10, which are various members for forming the horizontal shape of the house.

The ruler S with an opening display sticker has a ruler main body 31 formed by pasting a surface sheet 33 on a release paper 30. A scale #132 is provided on the lower side of the ruler main body 31 at an interval M, which is a scaled scale of the building module.

A window position display mark 14 is provided on the vertical side of the ruler body 31. As this window position surface mark 14, the basic sky j11 (
1 liter? Mark 15a on the floor), Mark lea on the top of the general window
, a mark 17a at the top of the high window, a mark 18a at the top of the II board (second floor), a mark 19a at the top of the general window (second floor), a mark 19a at the top of the window (
2nd floor) landmarks 20a are provided in order from C. Here, marks 15a and 16a are drawn from the lower end of the ruler main body 31, respectively.
, 17a.

The lengths from the ground level of the actual building to 18a, 19a, and 20a are respectively the foundation top (first floor), the top of the general window, the top of the high window, the top of the curtain plate 11 (second floor), and the top of the general window (
(2nd floor), and the length up to the window i (2nd floor) is the same scale as the horizontal house.

The surface sheet 33 is provided with an opening display sticker 24 that displays openings of a plurality of types of windows, doors, etc. in reduced scale. In this case, the opening display sticker 24 is
Print the openings of windows, doors, etc. on a part of the paper, cut a score line around the printed part, leave the top sheet 33 on the release paper 30 side, and release only the necessary opening display sticker 24. It is designed so that it can be peeled off and removed from the pattern paper 30. On the other side, the top sheet 33 and the opening display sticker 24 are integrated and not separated, allowing for the necessary opening! The Is display sticker 24 may be removed from the top sheet 33 by cutting it with scissors or a cutter.
In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the top sheet 33 and the V-shaped mouth display sticker 24 both have an adhesive on the back surface and are pasted on the top surface of the release sheet 30.

The wall mount body A includes a girder wall mount body 3 and an end wall mount body 7.

The girder wall mount main body 3 is made of cardboard, synthetic resin, etc., and has a horizontally rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 1, and the horizontal direction 1 of the wall is written on the surface. A plurality of vertical lines #12 are written perpendicularly to the lower edge of the back surface of the girder wall mount main body 3 at regular intervals. The vertical lines 2 are separated by a distance M, which is a scaled scale of the building module. In other words, if the building module is now 900 mm, and the quality of the house model to be created is 1/100 scale of the actual house, then the distance M between the vertical M12 is 9 - Kamo, but this is not necessarily the case. Of course, it is not limited to only
The dimension of the interval M changes depending on the difference in the building module or the difference in the scale of the house model. Here, the length in the vertical direction of the girder wall mount body 3 is the length from the ground level of the actual building to the upper end of the wall on the girder side, which is the same scale as that of the horizontal type of house. Therefore, when forming the girder wall mount 11 using this girder wall mount main body 3, there is no need to cut it in the lateral force direction since the length in the vertical direction is already a predetermined scale of the girder side wall. It is sufficient to cut only the horizontal length along an arbitrary 1li2 in the vertical direction.

The gable wall mount main body 7 is made of cardboard or synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 2, the upper side has a triangular shape with both sides inclined at the same slope as the predetermined roof slope, and the lower part has a rectangular shape. However, the horizontal profile 1 of the wall is drawn on the surface of the gable wall mount body 7.

Further, on the rectangular portion of the back surface, a plurality of vertical lines 2 are written at regular intervals, perpendicularly to the lower edge, similarly to the mount body 3 for girder walls. The vertical lines 2 are separated by a distance M, which is a scaled-down version of the building's monoyl. 6 is written diagonally from the upper end of each vertical line 2 parallel to one slope of the triangular upper part. And each vertical M2 and the diagonal MA6 following this are 3P, 4P, 5P, (3P・
...A symbol such as 12P is written. This symbol indicates that the distance from the end of the gable wall mount body to the vertical #I2 of the part marked as sidelight 6P is 6 times the length of the building's monoyl scale. , the module is 900 mm, and the horizontal scale to be formed is 1/
If it is 100, then 1/10 of 900+u+X6
0 length, that is, the length is 54 mm.

The roof mount main body 10 is made of cardboard or synthetic resin, and has a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. A plurality of vertical lines 11!9 are shown separated by a scaled interval M. A ridge line 21 is provided in the center of the roof mount main body 10 over the entire length in the horizontal direction, and this jf4I#121
A plurality of horizontal lines 22 are shown parallel to each other on both sides. iIi
The interval between @22 is equal to the interval between adjacent diagonal #i6 on the diagonal edge of the upper gA portion of the end wall mount main body 7.

And this horizontal line 22 also has 3P, 4P, SP...
・12P is written. * Immediately on both sides of the building [21] there is a ff5 mark where the mark line for half stamps is written,
A half cut cut mark line 23 is written in the part where the half cut cut mark line is written.

By the way, the scale of the opening display sticker 24 is the same as the scale of the girder wall mount body 3.

Thus, a house model is formed using the girder wall mount main body 3, the gable wall mount main body 7, and the roof mount main body 10, which are configured as described above. In this case, the girder wall mount body 3 is cut along the I line 2 at a position corresponding to the length of the actual building to a predetermined scale, as shown in FIG. 5, and the girder wall mount 11 is cut. It is something that forms. * As shown in Figure 6, the gable wall mount main body 7 is cut at the lower part at a position corresponding to the scale of length i on the gable side of the target house. vertical#! The gable wall mount 12 is formed by cutting the upper part using the diagonal line 6 continuous to the upper end of the wall 2 as a mark. In this way, the girder wall mount main body 3 and the end wall mount main body 7 which are wall mount A are cut, and the wall mount B
The girder wall mount 11 and end wall mount 12 are formed. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, the roof mount main body 10 is cut at a position corresponding to the scale of the length of the target roof using the fir M9 as a mark to form an am mount 13. 13 is bent at the #121 part to correspond to the roof slope. The girder wall mount 11, gable wall mount 12, and roof mount 13 thus obtained are assembled to form a horizontal house with a gabled roof as shown in FIG. Here, wall mount B such as girder wall mount 11 and end wall mount 12 is used.
If there is a gate such as l:l or a doorway, use a ruler S with an opening display sticker to measure the position of the wall mount B where the opening is needed, and place it in the position determined based on this measurement. The opening display sticker 24 of the corresponding shape and design is removed from the ruler S with the screwdriver B display sticker and pasted thereon. In this case, the position to paste the opening display sticker 24 in the horizontal direction is the eye of the ruler S with the opening display sticker II') M
32, and the vertical direction is the posture 'a display mark 14, the base top (first floor) mark 15a, the general window top end mark 16a, the high window top end mark 17a, the curtain plate top end (2
Marker 18a on the floor), - Marker 19a on the upper end of the general window (second floor)
, Measure using the landmark 20a above the high window jl (2nd floor).

FIGS. 9 to #S12 show other embodiments for creating a house model. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the upper end of the upper triangular portion of the end wall mount main body 7 is cut off horizontally to provide a horizontal Aa 25.

The upper end portion of each diagonal line 6 also has horizontal lines 25 parallel to this horizontal line #125 that are continuous at a constant interval. As shown in FIG. 10, this gable wall mount main body 7 is installed on the gable side of the target house. At a length position corresponding to the scale of length i, cut the lower part using vertical line 1IA2 as a mark, and also cut the upper part crosswise using diagonal #X6 continuous to the upper end of the vertical line 2 as a mark. Horizontal line 25 that continues diagonally M6
The end wall mount I2 is formed by cutting along.

On the other hand, the roof mount main body 10 is cut in the same manner as described above to form the roof mount 13, but in this embodiment, the half cut mark line 23 located at the center end of the roof mount 13 is further utilized. Then, the ridge 121 is cut into a V-shape as shown in FIG. 11, centering on the end. Further, the girder wall mount main body 7 is cut to form the girder wall mount 11 in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. And the girder wall mount 11, the girder wall mount 12, I! ! ! The horizontal line of the house is formed by combining the root mounts 13, but in this case, the horizontal line 25 of the #wall mount 12 and the roof mount #13
A triangular half roof mount 26 is attached to the area surrounded by the notch at the center of the end. This half roof mount 26 is! It is formed by cutting a piece of the roof mount main body 10. In this way the 12th
As shown in the figure, it forms a horizontal housing with a half-gable roof.

If necessary, rosettes, chimneys, balconies, or other members may be attached to the horizontal structure of the house. Here, the above-mentioned horizontal type house is mounted on a predetermined position of the external structure drawing on the base 27 on which the external structure drawing is written.

In each of the above embodiments, a two-story house model was explained, but the same procedure as in 6 is applied to a one-story horizontal house or a two-story horizontal house.

7 in Figure 13? A roof mount main body 10 for a tufted roof is shown. This 7) II roof mount main body 10
The horizontal pattern 8 of the roof is drawn on the front surface, and the back surface is provided with a plurality of mJI9s and a plurality of horizontal #i28s intersecting with each other. The spacing between the vertical lines 9 and the spacing 1114!28 are scaled spacings of the building modules. When forming a horizontal house with a 7-lat roof, all the wall mounts B are formed by cutting the girder wall mount body 3 using the II wire 5, and the roof mount body 7 [19] By using the horizontal line 28 to form a roof pedestal #13 of a corresponding size, and by combining and gluing the wall mount B and the roof pedestal #13, a house with a 7-lat roof as shown in Fig. 14 is created. It forms a model.

Moreover, the horizontal type of housing can be formed as either a general house or an apartment complex.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, there is a ground on the lower edge of the rectangular part of the r part of the end wall mount body 7, which is the wall mount body A, and on the back side of the girder wall mount body 3, respectively. Enter the level #+lG, L, and select this G? ntl/Hell 1l
Above iG and L, there is a15 of the foundation top (first floor) that is parallel to ground level lines G and L and perpendicular to line 1.
, [16 at the top of the general window, #117 at the top of the high window, #118 at the top of the curtain board (second floor), line 19 at the top of the general window (second floor),
#120 at the top end of the high window (second floor) may be applied in order from G''.Here, from the ground level #iGL to #!
The lengths from the ground level of the actual building to 15.16.17.18.19.20 are respectively the foundation top (first floor), the top of the general window, the top of the high window, the top of the curtain plate (second floor), The length from the top of the general window (second floor) to the top of the high window (second floor) is the same scale as the horizontal scale of the house. At the ends of these IGLs, 15.16.17.18.19.20, characters are written to explain what these horizontal lines indicate. In this way, line GL, 15.16.17.18.19.2 is drawn on the back side of wall mount main body A.
0, and this #iGL, 15.1G, 17
．． 18, 19, and 20 may be used as supplementary lines for positioning the opening. Of course, these lines GL and 15.16.17.18.19.20 do not need to be provided.

[Effect of the Invention J] As described above, in the present invention, grid lines are provided along the horizontal sides of the ruler body at intervals of the scaled monoyl of the building, and window positions are displayed on the vertical sides of the ruler body. We have provided marks and an opening display sticker on the ruler body that shows the opening of the window or door '4P in a scaled size, so you can place the ruler with the opening display sticker on the wall mount and use the ruler with the opening display sticker. Measure the position of the opening on the wall mount using the scale 9 rope provided on the wall and the wall position display scale, and attach the opening display rule removed from the ruler with the opening display sticker to this measurement position. This allows you to easily create openings in the same shape and width as real windows and doors at the required locations on horizontal wall mounts for houses.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

#IJ1 Figures (a) and (b) are a plan view showing the front surface of the girder wall mount body of the present invention, a rear view showing the back side, and Figure 2 (a) (
b) is a plan view showing the front surface and a rear view showing the back side of the gable wall mount body of the present invention, and FIGS. Rear view showing,
Figures 4 (a) and (b) are a plan view and an enlarged cross-sectional view of the ruler with an opening display sticker, Figure 5 is a rear view of the girder wall mount body cut away, and Figure 6 is the end wall mount. Figure 7 is a rear view with the main body cut away, Figure 7 is a rear view with the roof mount body cut away, Figure 8 is a perspective view of the wall mount and roof mount assembled to form a horizontal house, Figure 9. Figure #S10 is a rear view showing the back side of another embodiment of the gable wall mount body, Figure #S10 is a rear view showing the back side showing the same cutting state, and Figure 11 is a roof mount cut away to form a half roof. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a house model with a half roof formed, FIG. 13 is a rear view showing the back of the roof mount body for a flat roof, and FIG. 14 is a flat roof. It is a perspective view of a state in which the horizontal shape of the roof is formed, where B is a wall mount, M is a spacing, S is a ruler with an opening display sticker, 14 is a window position display marker, 24 is an opening display sticker, and 31 is a ruler. On the main body, 32 is a scale line. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Ai Figure 7 12 No

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) Set up scale lines at intervals along the horizontal side of the ruler body that are scaled down building modules, and set up window position display markers along the vertical side of the ruler body, A ruler with an opening display sticker for creating a horizontal housing, characterized in that an opening display sticker is provided on the ruler body. (2) Measure the position where the opening of the horizontal wall mount for a house should be displayed using the ruler with the opening indication sticker according to claim 1, and place the ruler with the opening indication sticker according to claim 1 at this measurement position. A method for producing a house model using a ruler with an opening indication sticker, characterized in that a removed opening indication sticker is attached.