JPH01320930A - Thresher - Google Patents
ThresherInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01320930A JPH01320930A JP15389488A JP15389488A JPH01320930A JP H01320930 A JPH01320930 A JP H01320930A JP 15389488 A JP15389488 A JP 15389488A JP 15389488 A JP15389488 A JP 15389488A JP H01320930 A JPH01320930 A JP H01320930A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- wall portion
- opening
- closing
- wall part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、扱室形成壁を穀稈供給口と交る分割線で開閉
側壁部分と固定側壁部分とに分割し、前記開閉側壁部分
を前記穀稈供給口に対して扱口とは反対側に位置すると
共に前記扱口の長手方向に向かう軸芯の周りで上下揺動
自在に前記固定側壁部分に取付け、扱胴を前記開閉側壁
部分に取付けた脱穀装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention divides a handling chamber forming wall into an open/close side wall portion and a fixed side wall portion at a dividing line that intersects with the grain culm supply port, and separates the open/close side wall portion. The handling barrel is attached to the fixed side wall portion so as to be swingable up and down about an axis that is located on the opposite side of the grain culm supply port from the handling port and extends in the longitudinal direction of the handling port, and the handling barrel is attached to the opening/closing side wall portion. This invention relates to a threshing device attached to a
上記脱穀装置において、従来、例えば特開昭59−17
9014号公報に示されるように、開閉側壁部分の閉じ
状態において開閉側壁部分と固定側壁部分とが分割線の
全長にわたって直接に接触して両壁部分間のシールをす
るようになっていた。In the above-mentioned threshing device, conventionally, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-17
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 9014, when the open/close side wall portion is in the closed state, the open/close side wall portion and the fixed side wall portion are in direct contact over the entire length of the parting line to form a seal between the two wall portions.
従来、壁部分、及び、取付具等の各部材の製作誤差や取
付誤差に起因し、開閉側壁部分を閉じた状態において、
開閉側壁部分と固定側壁部分とが分割線の穀稈供給口側
とは反対側の部分に相当する箇所で接触して分割線の穀
稈供給口側部分に相当する箇所では接触しないで間隙が
でき、開閉側壁部分の穀稈供給口付近に位置する箇所に
作用するように構成した閉じフックの掛かりが悪くなり
、開閉側壁部分の閉じフックが不能になったり、不十分
になることがあった。Conventionally, due to manufacturing errors and installation errors of wall parts and various parts such as fixtures, when the opening/closing side wall part is closed,
The opening/closing side wall portion and the fixed side wall portion come into contact at a portion corresponding to the part on the opposite side of the parting line from the grain culm supply port side, but do not contact at a part corresponding to the part on the grain culm supply port side of the parting line, leaving a gap. In some cases, the closing hook, which is designed to act on a part of the opening/closing side wall near the grain supply opening, would not engage properly, and the closing hook of the opening/closing side wall would become impossible or insufficient. .
本発明の目的は、開閉側壁部分の閉じ不良が生じにくい
ようにすることにある。An object of the present invention is to make it difficult for the opening/closing side wall portion to be closed improperly.
本発明の特徴構成は、雪起した脱穀装置において、前記
開閉側壁部分の閉じ状態において前記開閉側壁部分と前
記固定側壁部分とが前記分割線の穀稈供給口側部分に相
当する箇所で接触すると共に前記分割線の反穀稈供給口
側部分に相当する箇所で間隙を形成する状態に前記開閉
側壁部分を形成すると共に取付け、前記間隙を閉塞する
弾性シール材を設けてあることにある。The characteristic configuration of the present invention is that in the snow-raised threshing device, when the opening/closing side wall portion is in the closed state, the opening/closing side wall portion and the fixed side wall portion contact at a location corresponding to the grain culm supply port side portion of the parting line. In addition, the opening/closing side wall portion is formed and attached to form a gap at a portion corresponding to the part opposite to the grain culm supply port side of the dividing line, and an elastic sealing material is provided to close the gap.
そして、その作用及び効果は次のとおりである。The functions and effects thereof are as follows.
正常な組立完成状態では開閉側壁部分と固定側壁部分が
穀稈供給口側箇所にて接触し、反殺稈供給口側箇所にて
間隙を形成する状態になることにより、発生しても不自
然ではない程度の製作誤差や組付誤差が生じても、前記
間隙が正常時よりも若干広くなるか、あるいは若干狭く
なるだけで、両壁部分が反穀稈供給口側箇所よりも先に
穀稈供給口側箇所で接触する失当たり状態が得られる。In a normal assembled state, the opening/closing side wall part and the fixed side wall part will come into contact at the grain culm supply port side, and a gap will be formed at the counter-killing culm supply port side, so even if this occurs, it will be unnatural. Even if manufacturing or assembly errors occur, the gap will be slightly wider or narrower than normal, and both wall portions will be able to absorb the grain before the part on the side opposite to the grain culm supply port. A state where the contact occurs at the culm supply port side is obtained.
そして、前記間隙ができても、かつ、その間隙の広さが
若干変化しても、弾性シール材が圧縮変形化の変化によ
り両壁部分に確実に接触して壁部分間のシールを確実に
するようにできる。Even if the gap is formed, and even if the width of the gap changes slightly, the elastic sealing material will surely come into contact with both wall parts due to the change in compression deformation, and the seal between the wall parts will be ensured. You can do it like this.
前記間隙のために、製作誤差や組付誤差の有無にかかわ
らず、開閉側壁部分が穀稈供給口側箇所にて固定側壁部
分に接触するところの正常状態に確実に閉じ、閉じフッ
クを確実に作用させて閉じロックが確実にできる等価れ
たものになった。Due to the above-mentioned gap, regardless of manufacturing errors or assembly errors, the opening/closing side wall part is securely closed in the normal state where it contacts the fixed side wall part at the grain culm supply port side, and the closing hook is securely closed. It has become an equivalent product that can be used to close and lock reliably.
次に実施例を示す。 Next, examples will be shown.
第4図に示すように、刈取り穀稈を脱穀フィードチェー
ン(1)により穀稈供給口(2)から扱室(3)に供給
して回動する扱胴(4)により脱穀処理すると共に、脱
穀部ワラ゛を脱穀フィードチェーン(1)により扱室(
3)から後方に搬出するように脱穀部を構成し、扱室(
3)から受網(5)及び排塵口(6)を通して落下供給
される脱穀処理物に作用する揺動選別装置(7)、扱胴
軸芯方向の選別風を供給する唐箕(8)、及び、選別排
塵を吸引すると共に機外に排出する排塵ファン(9)を
有した選別部を脱穀部の下方に設け、そして、選別部か
らの1番処理物を機外に排出するスクリューコンベア(
10)、及び、選別部からの2番処理物を再処理部(A
)を通して揺動選別装置(7)に還元するためのスクリ
ューコンベア(11)を選別部の底部に設けて、コンバ
イン用の脱穀装置を構成しである。As shown in FIG. 4, the harvested grain culm is supplied to the handling chamber (3) from the grain culm supply port (2) by the threshing feed chain (1), and is threshed by the rotating handling cylinder (4). The threshing department straw is transferred to the handling room (
The threshing section is constructed so that the threshing section is carried out rearward from the handling room (3).
3) a swinging sorting device (7) that acts on the threshed material falling through the receiving net (5) and the dust outlet (6); a winnowing machine (8) that supplies sorting air in the direction of the handling cylinder axis; A sorting section having a dust exhaust fan (9) that sucks sorted waste and discharges it outside the machine is provided below the threshing section, and a screw that discharges the No. 1 processed material from the sorting section outside the machine. Conveyor(
10), and the second processed material from the sorting section is transferred to the reprocessing section (A
) is provided at the bottom of the sorting section to form a threshing device for a combine harvester.
第1図に示すように、扱室(3)及び選別室(12)の
形成のための前壁(13)を穀稈供給口(2)の上縁中
間箇所と交る分割線(L1)で開閉側壁部分(13a)
と機体横側壁に固定の固定側壁部分(13b)とに分割
し、第2図に示すように、扱室形成用の後壁(14)を
排ワラ排出口(15)の上縁中間箇所と交る分割線(L
2)で開閉側壁部分(14a)と、機体横側壁に固定の
固定側壁部分(14b)とに分割しである。そして、第
3図に示すように、前後側の開閉側壁部分(13a)ま
たは(14a)の扱口側とは反対側を取付金具(16)
または(17)、及び、扱胴用伝動ケース(18)また
は枢支軸(19)を介して固定側壁部分(13b)また
は(14b)に揺動自在に取付けることにより、開閉側
壁部分(13a)及び(14a)が穀稈供給口(2)ま
たは徘ワラ搬出口(15)に対して扱口(20)とは反
対側に位置すると共に扱口(20)の長手方向に向かう
ところの出力軸(18a)及び枢支軸(19)の軸芯(
PI)の周りで固定側壁部分(13b)または(14b
)に対して上下に揺動するように構成しである。そして
、開閉側壁部分(13a)及び(14a)の遊端側に回
転支軸(21)ヲ介して扱胴(4)を取付けであると共
に、扱胴形成用の上壁(22)を開閉側壁部分(13a
)及ヒ(14b)に共に揺動するように取付けである。As shown in Fig. 1, a dividing line (L1) intersects the front wall (13) for forming the handling chamber (3) and the sorting chamber (12) with the middle point of the upper edge of the grain culm supply port (2). Open/close side wall part (13a)
and a fixed side wall part (13b) fixed to the side wall of the machine, and as shown in Fig. 2, the rear wall (14) for forming the handling room is connected to the middle part of the upper edge of the waste straw outlet (15). Intersecting dividing line (L
In 2), it is divided into an opening/closing side wall portion (14a) and a fixed side wall portion (14b) fixed to the side wall of the fuselage. As shown in Fig. 3, a mounting bracket (16) is attached to the opposite side of the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (14a) on the front and rear sides from the handling opening side.
or (17), and the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) by being swingably attached to the fixed side wall portion (13b) or (14b) via the handling trunk transmission case (18) or the pivot shaft (19). and (14a) is an output shaft located on the opposite side of the handling port (20) with respect to the grain culm supply port (2) or the wandering straw export port (15) and facing in the longitudinal direction of the handling port (20). (18a) and the axis of the pivot shaft (19) (
around the fixed side wall portion (13b) or (14b
) is configured to swing up and down. Then, the handling cylinder (4) is attached to the free end side of the opening/closing side wall portions (13a) and (14a) via the rotation support shaft (21), and the upper wall (22) for forming the handling cylinder is attached to the opening/closing side wall. Part (13a
) and (14b) so that they can swing together.
つまり、扱室内の清掃や点検等をするに際し、開閉側壁
部分(13a)及び(14a)、上壁(22)等で成る
扱室上部形成用構造体を上下に揺動操作することにより
、扱室(3)を開放すると共に扱胴(4)を扱室(3)
から上昇取出したり、扱室(3)を閉じると共に扱胴(
4)を扱室(3)に入れ戻すことができるようにしであ
る。そして、扱室(3)を閉じた際には、開閉側壁部分
(13a)及び(14a)の夫々に軸芯(P2)または
(P1)の周りで揺動するように取付けると共にロック
解除レバー(23)または(24)によって解除操作す
るように構成したフック(25)または(26)を固定
側壁部分(13b)または(14b)のビン(27)ま
たは(28)に係合させると共にロック付勢スプリング
(29)または(3o)により係合状態に維持させるこ
とにより、閉じロックするように構成しである。In other words, when cleaning or inspecting the inside of the handling room, the upper part of the handling room formed by the opening/closing side wall portions (13a) and (14a), the upper wall (22), etc. is swung up and down. Open the chamber (3) and move the handling cylinder (4) to the handling chamber (3).
The handling chamber (3) can be closed and the handling cylinder (
4) can be returned to the handling room (3). When the handling chamber (3) is closed, the lock release lever ( 23) or (24) to engage the hook (25) or (26) configured to be released by the pin (27) or (28) of the fixed side wall portion (13b) or (14b) and to bias the lock. It is configured to be closed and locked by maintaining it in an engaged state with a spring (29) or (3o).
扱室前後側において、開閉側壁部分(13a)または(
14a)が閉じた状態では、それの形状及び取付構成に
起因して開閉側壁部分(13a)または(14a)と固
定側壁部分(13b)または(14b)とが分割線(L
1)または(L2)の穀稈供給口側部分または徘ワラ搬
出口側部分に相当する箇所で直接に接触すると共に分割
線(L1)または(シ1)の反穀稈供給口側部分または
反排ワラ搬出口側部分に相当する箇所で間隙(S1)ま
たは(s2)を形成するように、かつ、この間隙(S1
)または(s2)は開閉側壁部分(13a)または(1
4a)あるいは固定側壁部分(13b)または(14b
)に取付けである弾性シール材(31)または(32)
により閉塞されるように構成して、各壁部分(13a)
、 (13b) 、 (14a) 、 (14b)及
び取付金具(16) 、 (17)等の製作や組付けに
誤差が発生しても、穀粒等のもれ出しを防止しながらフ
ック(25)及び(26)による閉じロックが確実にで
きるように配慮しである。On the front and back sides of the handling room, the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (
14a) is in the closed state, the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (14a) and the fixed side wall portion (13b) or (14b) are at the dividing line (L) due to its shape and mounting configuration.
1) or (L2) on the side of the grain culm supply port or the part on the side of the wandering straw export port, it directly contacts the part corresponding to the part on the side of the grain culm supply port or on the side of the parting line (L1) or (C1). A gap (S1) or (s2) is formed at a location corresponding to the waste straw outlet side, and this gap (S1
) or (s2) is the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (1
4a) or fixed side wall portion (13b) or (14b)
) is attached to the elastic sealing material (31) or (32)
Each wall portion (13a) is configured to be closed by
, (13b), (14a), (14b) and mounting brackets (16), (17), etc., the hook (25) can be fixed while preventing grains from leaking out. ) and (26) so that the closing lock can be reliably achieved.
すなわち、製作誤差や組付誤差が発生しても、間隙(S
1)または(Sz)が広(なったり、狭くなるだけで開
閉側壁部分(13a)または(14a)が反穀稈供給口
側箇所または反排ワラ搬出口側箇所よりも先に穀稈供給
口側箇所または排ワラ搬出口側箇所で固定側壁部分(1
3b)または(14b)に接触し、フック(25)また
は(26)の保合が十分に得られるようにしである。そ
して、間隙(S1)または(S2)の広さが変化しても
、弾性シール材(31)または(32)が圧縮変形化の
変化により開閉側壁部分(13a)または(14a)と
固定側壁部分(13b)または(14b)に確実に接触
するようにしである。In other words, even if manufacturing errors or assembly errors occur, the gap (S
1) or (Sz) becomes wider (or narrower) so that the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (14a) is located at the grain culm supply port earlier than the part on the anti-grain culm supply port side or the part on the anti-discarded straw export port side. Fixed side wall part (1
3b) or (14b) to ensure sufficient retention of the hook (25) or (26). Even if the width of the gap (S1) or (S2) changes, the elastic sealing material (31) or (32) is compressed and deformed due to the change in the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) or (14a) and the fixed side wall portion. (13b) or (14b) to ensure contact.
後側の開閉側壁部分(14a)のための取付金具(17
)を構成するに、第2図に示すように、取付金具本体(
17a)と、この本体(17b)にボルト連結したボス
部形成具(17b)とにより、枢支軸(19)に外嵌す
るためのボス部を形成しである。Mounting bracket (17) for rear opening/closing side wall portion (14a)
), as shown in Figure 2, the mounting bracket body (
17a) and a boss forming tool (17b) bolted to the main body (17b) to form a boss for externally fitting onto the pivot shaft (19).
すなわち、開閉側壁部分(14a)の枢着をするに当た
り、取付金具本体(17a)をボス部形成具(17b)
の未取付は状態で枢支軸(19)に乗せ付け、開閉側壁
部分(14a)を固定側壁部分(14b)により受止め
支持させながらボス部形成臭(17b)を組付けて枢着
状態を得る方法を採用できるようにしである。That is, when pivoting the opening/closing side wall portion (14a), the mounting bracket main body (17a) is attached to the boss portion forming tool (17b).
If not installed, place it on the pivot shaft (19), and while the opening/closing side wall part (14a) is received and supported by the fixed side wall part (14b), assemble the boss part forming part (17b) to maintain the pivoted state. This is how you can get it.
尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利にする為
に符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構造
に躍定されるものではない。Incidentally, although reference numerals are written in the claims section for convenience of comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structure of the attached drawings by such entry.
図面は本発明に係る脱穀装置の実施例を示し、第1図は
扱室前壁の正面図、第2図は扱室後壁の後面図、第3図
は脱穀装置の平面図、第4図は脱穀装置の概略側面図で
ある。
(2)・・・・・・穀稈供給口、(4)川・・・扱胴、
(13)・・・・・・扱室形成壁、(13a)町・・開
閉側壁部分、(13b)・・・・・・固定側壁部分、(
2o)・・・・・・吸口、(31)・・・・・・弾性シ
ール材、(P1)・・・・・・軸芯。The drawings show an embodiment of the threshing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view of the front wall of the handling chamber, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the rear wall of the handling chamber, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the threshing device, and FIG. The figure is a schematic side view of the threshing device. (2) Grain culm supply port, (4) River handling barrel,
(13)... Handling room forming wall, (13a) town...opening/closing side wall part, (13b)... fixed side wall part, (
2o)... Suction port, (31)... Elastic sealing material, (P1)... Shaft core.
Claims (1)
L_1)で開閉側壁部分(13a)と固定側壁部分(1
3b)とに分割し、前記開閉側壁部分(13a)を前記
穀稈供給口(2)に対して扱口(20)とは反対側に位
置すると共に前記扱口(20)の長手方向に向かう軸芯
(P_1)の周りで上下揺動自在に前記固定側壁部分(
13b)に取付け、扱胴(4)を前記開閉側壁部分(1
3a)に取付けた脱穀装置であって、前記開閉側壁部分
(13a)の閉じ状態において前記開閉側壁部分(13
a)と前記固定側壁部分(13b)とが前記分割線(L
_1)の穀稈供給口側部分に相当する箇所で接触すると
共に前記分割線(L_1)の反穀稈供給口側部分に相当
する箇所で間隙(S_1)を形成する状態に前記開閉側
壁部分(13a)を形成すると共に取付け、前記間隙(
S_1)を閉塞する弾性シール材(31)を設けてある
脱穀装置。A dividing line (
L_1), the opening/closing side wall part (13a) and the fixed side wall part (1
3b), and the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) is located on the opposite side of the grain culm supply port (2) from the handling port (20) and extends in the longitudinal direction of the handling port (20). The fixed side wall portion (
13b), and the handling cylinder (4) is attached to the opening/closing side wall portion (1
3a), wherein when the opening/closing side wall portion (13a) is in the closed state, the threshing device is attached to the opening/closing side wall portion (13a).
a) and the fixed side wall portion (13b) meet the dividing line (L
The opening/closing side wall portion (_1) is in contact with the portion corresponding to the grain culm supply port side portion of the opening/closing side wall portion ( 13a) is formed and attached, and the gap (
A threshing device provided with an elastic sealing material (31) for closing S_1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15389488A JPH01320930A (en) | 1988-06-21 | 1988-06-21 | Thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15389488A JPH01320930A (en) | 1988-06-21 | 1988-06-21 | Thresher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01320930A true JPH01320930A (en) | 1989-12-27 |
Family
ID=15572437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15389488A Pending JPH01320930A (en) | 1988-06-21 | 1988-06-21 | Thresher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01320930A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6322113A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1988-01-29 | 井関農機株式会社 | Threshing cover of threshing machine |
-
1988
- 1988-06-21 JP JP15389488A patent/JPH01320930A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6322113A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1988-01-29 | 井関農機株式会社 | Threshing cover of threshing machine |
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