JPH0137791Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0137791Y2 JPH0137791Y2 JP4145585U JP4145585U JPH0137791Y2 JP H0137791 Y2 JPH0137791 Y2 JP H0137791Y2 JP 4145585 U JP4145585 U JP 4145585U JP 4145585 U JP4145585 U JP 4145585U JP H0137791 Y2 JPH0137791 Y2 JP H0137791Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate material
- length plate
- sized
- micro
- gripping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
a 産業上の利用分野
本考案はマイクロジヨイント部切り離し装置に
関わり、更に詳細には適数のマイクロジヨイント
部を形状輪郭線上に残してニブリング加工を了え
た大形定尺板材をパンチングマシンから搬出した
位置で水平に支承する両開きのテーブルを設け、
該テーブル上で前記定尺板材の対向辺縁に接近し
把持してテーブル中心線を中心に張力をもつて定
尺板材を展張させて保持する把持装置及び展張装
置を設け、前記両開きのテーブルを開いた下方に
可逆転コンベアをほぼ水平に設け、前記把持装置
と展張装置を備えたテーブル枠部材に把持され展
張された定尺板材の上面を離れて回転しながら移
動して該定尺板材のほぼ全上面を鎚打する回転ハ
ンマを設けたマイクロジヨイント部切り離し装置
に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] a. Industrial application field The present invention relates to a device for separating micro-joint parts, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a device for separating micro-joint parts, and more specifically, to remove a large-sized piece after nibbling while leaving an appropriate number of micro-joint parts on the contour line of the shape. A double-opening table is installed to horizontally support the fixed-length plate material at the position where it is carried out from the punching machine.
A gripping device and a stretching device are provided for approaching and gripping opposite edges of the regular-sized plate material on the table and expanding and holding the regular-sized plate material with tension around the center line of the table, and the double-door table is A reversible conveyor is installed almost horizontally in the open lower part, and moves while rotating away from the upper surface of the fixed-length plate material that is gripped and stretched by the table frame member equipped with the gripping device and the stretching device. This invention relates to a micro-joint separation device equipped with a rotary hammer that hammers almost the entire top surface.
b 従来技術
初めに第3図によつてマイクロジヨイント部1
を説明する。b. Prior Art First, as shown in Fig. 3, the micro joint part 1 is
Explain.
例えば90×180(cm2)などの定尺板材3からタレ
ツトパンチングマシンなどによつて、中程度の大
きさのブランク5を複数どりする場合には、總形
金型を使用せずに、小形の角パンチと対応するダ
イの組合せ金型で追抜き加工をする。 For example, when cutting a plurality of medium-sized blanks 5 from a regular-sized plate material 3 such as 90 x 180 (cm 2 ) using a turret punching machine, etc., without using a rectangular mold, Overtaking is performed using a combination mold consisting of a small square punch and a corresponding die.
すなわち總形金型で打ち抜くブランク5は特定
の寸法に限定される不都合があるから、小形の角
パンチなどで連続打ち抜き(追抜き)をして多品
種少量生産に適応させたのである。 In other words, since the blank 5 punched with a rectangular die is inconveniently limited to specific dimensions, continuous punching (punching) with a small square punch or the like is used to adapt it to high-mix, low-volume production.
ところが一般にパンチング作業の抜きかすは、
ダイの中央穴を通過してダイの下方から排出され
るが追抜きによる中程度のブランク5は、パンチ
ングマシンの作業テーブル上に残つて後続作業の
定尺板材3の移動位置決めの障害になる。 However, in general, the scraps from punching work are
The medium-sized blank 5 that passes through the center hole of the die and is ejected from below the die, but remains on the work table of the punching machine and becomes an obstacle to the movement and positioning of the regular-length plate material 3 in the subsequent operation.
したがつて追抜き部分の段差部分や使用する金
型が変わる部分に定尺板材3をそのまま残したマ
イクロジヨイント部1を設けてパンチング加工を
了え、搬出の途中で定尺板材3(この場合は抜き
穴ばかりのかすであつてスケルトンと呼ばれる)
と製品とを分離する必要がある。 Therefore, the punching process is completed by providing a micro-joint part 1 in which the standard-sized plate material 3 remains as it is at the step part of the overtaking part or the part where the mold to be used changes, and then the standard-sized plate material 3 (in this case (It's just a piece of dregs with holes, and it's called a skeleton.)
It is necessary to separate the product from the product.
従来、上記したマイクロジヨイント部1を離す
作業は人手によるものがほとんどであつたし、動
力駆動のものにコンパクトでコスト安のものがな
かつた。 Conventionally, the work of separating the microjoint portion 1 described above has been mostly done manually, and there has been no power-driven method that is compact and inexpensive.
c 考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記した従来装置が複雑でコスト高である不都
合点を後述の装置によつて解決したものである。c. Problems to be Solved by the Invention The disadvantages of the conventional devices described above, which are complicated and expensive, are solved by the device described below.
d 問題を解決するための手段
本考案は上記したマイクロジヨイント部1を、
定尺板材3とともに搬出する初めの段階でベルト
コンベアの上方で水平に展張しておき動力駆動の
回転ハンマでたたいたり切り離す装置を設けたの
である。d Means for solving the problem The present invention has the above-mentioned micro joint part 1,
At the initial stage of transporting the regular-sized plates 3 together, a device was installed that spread them out horizontally above the belt conveyor and struck them with a power-driven rotary hammer to separate them.
e 作用
本考案の装置により、追抜き加工による中形ブ
ランク製品が自動的にスケルトンと分離されさら
に別個に搬出されるようになつたのである。e Effect: With the device of the present invention, a medium-sized blank product produced by the punching process can be automatically separated from the skeleton and transported out separately.
f 実施例
第1図、第2図に示した本考案の実施例である
マイクロジヨイント部1の切り離し装置7は、第
8図に示した大形ブランク9の堆積装置11の改
造構造体に実施したものである。[同一系列出願
人の未公開実願(実願昭59−039087号)関連]
堆積装置11は搬出台車13の上方に両開きの
ローラ台15,15(第8図参照)を備え、その
上方にセンタリング把持装置17,17が設けて
ある。第1図、第2図に示した流体圧シリンダ1
9とチエン21、スプロケツト23,23によつ
て前記した両開きのローラ台15,15が中心線
25を中心にして互いに接近、離反する。f Embodiment The separating device 7 for the micro-joint part 1, which is an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. This was carried out. [Related to unpublished application (Jet Application No. 59-039087) of the same applicant] The depositing device 11 is equipped with double-opening roller stands 15, 15 (see FIG. 8) above the carry-out cart 13; Centering gripping devices 17, 17 are provided. Fluid pressure cylinder 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2
9, a chain 21, and sprockets 23, 23, the double-opening roller stands 15, 15 move toward and away from each other around the center line 25.
またセンタリング把持装置17,17は、サー
ボモータ27、スプロケツト29,29、チエン
31によつて中心線25に対称的に接近、離反す
る。 Furthermore, the centering gripping devices 17, 17 symmetrically approach and move away from the center line 25 by means of a servo motor 27, sprockets 29, 29, and chain 31.
第1図、第2図に例示した本考案の実施例装置
では、センタリング把持装置17の中心線25側
に例えば流体圧シリンダ33などの下圧式定尺板
材把持爪装置35が設けてある。 In the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, a lower pressure type fixed length plate material gripping claw device 35 such as a fluid pressure cylinder 33 is provided on the center line 25 side of the centering gripping device 17.
またローラ台15とセンタリング把持装置17
を中心線25を中心に対称方向に移動自在に支承
する枠体37の第1図に示す上下には、ラツク板
39が設けてある。 Also, a roller stand 15 and a centering gripping device 17
Rack plates 39 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the frame body 37 shown in FIG.
前記した中形ブランク5の切り離し装置7は、
前記した中心線25に平行な丸棒状軸41の両端
にピニオンギヤー43を固着している。さらに前
記枠体37上のレール45に案内されて左右移動
自在なモータ台車47にとりつけたサーボモータ
などの電動機49に駆動されて軸41が回転しな
がら定尺板材3の全巾の間を移動する。 The above-mentioned cutting device 7 for the medium-sized blank 5 is as follows:
A pinion gear 43 is fixed to both ends of a round rod-shaped shaft 41 parallel to the center line 25 described above. Furthermore, the shaft 41 is driven by an electric motor 49 such as a servo motor attached to a motor cart 47 that is guided by rails 45 on the frame body 37 and can move left and right, and moves across the entire width of the standard-sized board 3 while rotating. do.
第4図、第5図、第6図に示したように軸41
の外周には適数の打撃子51がリンク53を介し
て揺動自在に設けてあつて、第6図に示したよう
に自重によつて垂下自在であるから、それぞれの
打撃子51によつて90度回転ごとに鎚打作用が行
なわれる。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, the shaft 41
A suitable number of striking elements 51 are swingably provided on the outer periphery of the cylinder via links 53, and as shown in FIG. The hammering action is performed every 90 degree rotation.
第2図に示したように本考案のセンタリング把
持装置17の下にあるローラ台15を左右に開く
と第4図に示したように定尺板材3をローラ台1
5に搬入した方向と直交する方向に移動するベル
トコンベア55が設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the roller stand 15 under the centering gripping device 17 of the present invention is opened to the left and right, the fixed-length plate 3 is moved to the roller stand 1 as shown in FIG.
A belt conveyor 55 is provided that moves in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the paper is transported.
このベルトコンベア55はパンタグラフ機構5
7を介して台車59に設けてあり、水平姿勢を保
つたままで昇降位置決め自在であり、第4図のよ
うに定尺板材3に接近させてから前記した鎚打作
業を行なう。 This belt conveyor 55 is a pantograph mechanism 5
7 on a trolley 59, and can be moved up and down while maintaining a horizontal position, and the above-mentioned hammering operation is performed after approaching the fixed-length plate 3 as shown in FIG.
第2図、第4図にベルトコンベア55の右側に
示したベルトコンベア61は中形ブランク5を第
2図の紙面の表裏方向に搬出するものであり、そ
の下に示したのは収納ボツクス63である。 The belt conveyor 61 shown on the right side of the belt conveyor 55 in FIGS. 2 and 4 carries out the medium-sized blanks 5 in the front and back directions of the paper in FIG. It is.
追抜き加工された中形ブランク5がすべて搬出
された後には、流体圧シリンダ33による把持爪
装置35の把持を解放して定尺板材3(中形ブラ
ンク5を除いた部分でスケルトンに相当する)を
ベルトコンベア55上におとす。 After all of the medium-sized blanks 5 that have been subjected to the punching process are carried out, the grip of the gripping claw device 35 by the fluid pressure cylinder 33 is released, and the fixed-sized plate material 3 (the part excluding the medium-sized blank 5 corresponds to a skeleton) is placed on the belt conveyor 55.
ベルトコンベア55を逆転すれば、定尺板材3
のスケルトン部分は第2図左側のスクラツプシユ
ート65へと搬出されることになる。 If the belt conveyor 55 is reversed, the standard length plate material 3
The skeleton part will be transported to the scrap chute 65 on the left side of FIG.
以上詳記したところから明らかなように、本考
案の実施例装置を操作するにはまづ中形ブランク
を定尺板材から複数個を追抜き加工でマイクロジ
ヨイント部を残して加工を行なつたものを、水平
姿勢のままで衝撃を加えずにローラ台に移す。 As is clear from the detailed description above, in order to operate the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, first a plurality of medium-sized blanks were punched out from a standard-sized plate material, leaving micro joints. Transfer an object to a roller table in a horizontal position without applying impact.
次にローラ台上の加工済定尺板材の対向辺をセ
ンタリング把持装置で把持し、中心振りわけに展
張しほぼ水平に保持して、ローラ台を下面から開
いて遠ざけ、ベルトコンベアを接近させる。 Next, the opposing sides of the processed regular-sized plate material on the roller stand are gripped by a centering gripping device, spread out across the center and held almost horizontally, and the roller stand is opened from the bottom and moved away, allowing the belt conveyor to approach.
この時電動機を起動して切離し装置の軸を回転
しながら定尺板材の巾いつぱいを移動させて鎚打
作用を加え、マイクロジヨイント部を離すのであ
る。 At this time, the electric motor is started and the shaft of the cutting device is rotated while moving the full width of the standard length plate to apply a hammering action to separate the micro joints.
切り離された中形ブランクはベルトコンベアに
よつて方向を変えて搬出され収納ボツクスまで運
ばれ、その後定尺板材のスケルトン部分は、把持
を解放され直下のベルトコンベアによつて異なる
方向に送られてスクラツプシユートへ進む。 The separated medium-sized blanks are conveyed in a different direction by a belt conveyor and transported to a storage box, and then the skeleton portion of the regular-sized board is released from its grip and sent in a different direction by the belt conveyor directly below. Proceed to Scrapshoot.
g 考案の効果
以上詳記した本考案の実施例装置は、従来の大
形ブランク集積装置を改造して新規に定尺板材を
水平に展張するセンタリング把持装置を設け、そ
の下面に搬出ベルトコンベアを接近させた状態で
回転鎚打によつて追抜き加工部を定尺板材から分
離させる装置である。g. Effects of the invention In the apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention described in detail above, a conventional large-sized blank stacking apparatus is modified to include a new centering gripping apparatus for horizontally rolling out fixed-length plates, and an unloading belt conveyor is installed on the underside of the centering gripping apparatus. This is a device that uses a rotary hammer to separate the punched portion from the regular-length plate material while the two are brought close to each other.
したがつて人力操作が全くなく、装置も複雑に
ならずコスト高もなく安全な省力化を得たのであ
る。 Therefore, there is no manual operation required, and the device is neither complicated nor costly, resulting in safe labor savings.
なお本考案の技術思想を逸脱することなく、設
計変更が容易であることも明らかである。 It is also clear that the design can be easily changed without departing from the technical idea of the present invention.
第1図は本考案の実施例装置の平面図、第2図
はその正面図、第3図はマイクロジヨイント部の
説明図、第4図は回転鎚打の説明図、第5図は鎚
打用回転軸の平面図、第6図は第5図の断面図、
第7図は回転鎚打の段階を追つた説明図、第8図
は大形ブランク用集積装置の作業の説明図であ
る。
図面の主要部を表わす符号の説明、1……マイ
クロジヨイント部、3……定尺板材、5……(中
形)ブランク、7……切り離し装置、15……ロ
ーラ台、17……センタリング把持装置、35…
…把持爪装置、51……打撃子。
Figure 1 is a plan view of the embodiment of the device of the present invention, Figure 2 is its front view, Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of the micro joint section, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of rotary hammering, and Figure 5 is an illustration of the hammer. A plan view of the rotating shaft for hitting, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of FIG. 5,
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing the steps of rotary hammering, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the large blank stacking device. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the drawing, 1...Micro joint part, 3...Standard plate material, 5...(medium size) blank, 7...Separating device, 15...Roller stand, 17...Centering Gripping device, 35...
... Gripping claw device, 51... Striker.
Claims (1)
残してニブリング加工を了えた定尺板材をパンチ
ングマシンから搬出した位置で水平に支承する両
開きのテーブルを設け、該テーブル上で前記定尺
板材の対向縁に接近し把持してテーブル中心線を
中心に張力をもつて定尺板材を展張させて保持す
る把持装置及び展張装置を設け、前記両開きのテ
ーブルを開いた下方に可逆転コンベアをほぼ水平
に設け、前記把持装置と展張装置を備えたテーブ
ル枠部材に把持され展張された定尺板材の上面を
離れて回転しながら移動して該定尺板材のほぼ全
上面を鎚打する回転ハンマを設けたことを特徴と
するマイクロジヨイント部切り離し装置。 A double-opening table is provided to horizontally support the standard-length plate material that has been nibblinged while leaving an appropriate number of micro joints on the shape outline at the position where it is carried out from the punching machine, and the standard-length plate material is placed oppositely on the table. A gripping device and a stretching device are provided for gripping the edge of the table and stretching and holding the regular length plate material with tension around the center line of the table, and a reversible conveyor is placed almost horizontally below the double-door table. A rotary hammer is provided, which moves while rotating away from the upper surface of the fixed-length plate material gripped and stretched by the table frame member equipped with the gripping device and the stretching device, and hammers almost the entire upper surface of the fixed-length plate material. A micro-joint separation device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4145585U JPH0137791Y2 (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1985-03-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4145585U JPH0137791Y2 (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1985-03-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61159121U JPS61159121U (en) | 1986-10-02 |
| JPH0137791Y2 true JPH0137791Y2 (en) | 1989-11-14 |
Family
ID=30551295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4145585U Expired JPH0137791Y2 (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1985-03-25 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0137791Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2560296Y2 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1998-01-21 | 株式会社小松製作所 | Micro joint separation device |
-
1985
- 1985-03-25 JP JP4145585U patent/JPH0137791Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61159121U (en) | 1986-10-02 |
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