JPH0139720Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0139720Y2 JPH0139720Y2 JP6783284U JP6783284U JPH0139720Y2 JP H0139720 Y2 JPH0139720 Y2 JP H0139720Y2 JP 6783284 U JP6783284 U JP 6783284U JP 6783284 U JP6783284 U JP 6783284U JP H0139720 Y2 JPH0139720 Y2 JP H0139720Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- threading
- detection
- control means
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010036 direct spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本考案は、巻取前の糸条に交絡処理をし、糸掛
けおよび糸切替えを自動的に行う自動糸切替機構
により巻取を行う際の糸掛けおよび糸切替えの成
功率を高めるよう改良を施した糸条交絡処理巻取
装置に関するものである。
[従来の技術]
従来、高速製糸や直接製糸などで合成繊維糸条
を得る場合には巻取工程で実撚を付与することが
困難であるので、巻取の前に流体による交絡処理
を施す方法が広く用いられている。このような糸
条交絡処理を行つた後巻取る装置としては、例え
ば、エアー交絡装置と、糸掛時および糸切替時に
糸条を巻取ボビン近傍の糸掛作動位置へ案内する
誘導ガイドを用いて糸掛けおよび糸切替えを自動
的に行う自動糸切替機構とを少くとも具備する糸
条交絡処理巻取装置が知られている。この装置に
より糸条交絡処理と巻取とを行う場合、安定した
糸を製造するため、交絡処理に供するエアーの圧
力としては通常3〜8Kg/cm2が必要である。この
ように製糸工程で交絡処理して巻取る方法におけ
る糸掛けや糸切替えは、一般に、交絡処理に供す
るエアーの圧力を変化させることなくそのままの
水準で行われるのであつた。ところがエアーの圧
力を3〜8Kg/cm2という高水準で糸掛けや糸切替
えを行うと、エアーによる糸への抵抗が大きすぎ
るために第2ゴデーローラへの糸条の巻付きが生
じたり、糸掛けや糸切替えの成功率低下を招いて
いた。
[考案が解決しようとする問題点]
本考案は、糸掛け時や糸切替え時の前記したト
ラブルを防止し、糸掛け成功率や糸切替え成功率
を高め、作業性および生産性を向上させることの
できる糸条交絡処理巻取装置を提供することを主
な目的とする。
[問題点を解決するための手段]
上記目的を達成するため、本考案は、前記誘導
ガイドが前記糸掛作動位置にあることを検知する
検知手段を設け、かつ、該検知手段による検知に
連動して、前記エアー交絡装置への供給エアー圧
力を低下させる制御手段を設けてなる糸条交絡処
理巻取装置からなり、そして、前記検知手段とし
ては、次の2つの手段が有用である。
(1) 前記誘導ガイドの位置を検知する位置セン
サ。
(2) 前記誘導ガイドを設定された時間に応じ作動
させるための命令信号を出す時間制御手段を設
け、かつ、前記誘導ガイドを前記糸掛け作動位
置に位置させるために前記時間制御手段から出
された命令信号を前記検知手段による検知信号
として用いる手段。
[作用]
このような装置とすることにより、糸掛け時お
よび糸切替え時のみエアー交絡装置への供給エア
ー圧力を自動的に低下させることができるもので
ある。その低下させるエアー圧力の水準は、糸掛
けおよび糸切替えの成功率を高めるためには低い
ほどよい。しかし、エアーの放出を止め0Kg/cm2
とすると、糸掛けや糸切替えの前後に巻取られた
糸条は集束性がないこととなるので、後加工する
際の糸質的な問題や、巻始めのテール取りあるい
は表層の糸処理などの作業が困難となる問題が生
じるので好ましくない。これらの点から、糸掛け
や糸切替え時のエアー圧力は1.0Kg/cm2以下(0
Kg/cm2は含まない)に設定することが望ましい。
エアー交絡処理装置および自動糸切替え機構の
動作は通常のシーケンス制御によつて行えばよ
い。
誘導ガイドが糸掛作動位置にあることを検知す
る手段としては、前記したように、誘導ガイドの
位置センサや、誘導ガイドを制御する時間制御手
段の信号を用いることによる検知手段等がある。
以下、図面を参照して本考案にかかる装置の作
動順序を説明する。
第1図、第2図は検知手段として位置センサを
用いた場合の一実施態様を示す概略図であり、
各々、糸掛け時の状態および糸切替え時の状態を
示す。
第1図において、第1ゴデーローラ1、第2ゴ
デーローラ2、エアー交絡装置3を通過した糸条
Yは、糸道規制ガイド4の間を通つてサクシヨン
ガン7によつてまず吸引される。6は、誘導ガイ
ド5が糸掛作動位置(位置C)にあることを検知
するリミツトスイツチ等の位置センサである。
空巻管9への糸掛けが行われる際、誘導ガイド
は次の順序で作動する。まず、位置Aから位置B
に移動する。次に、位置Bから位置Cに移動し糸
掛けを行ない、位置Bに復帰する。
この際、位置Cに誘導ガイドがあることを位置
センサ6により検知し、この検知による検知信号
を供給エアー圧力を制御するための制御手段8に
伝達させることにより、この検知に連動させてエ
アー交絡装置3への供給エアー圧力を低下させ
る。このようにすると、誘導ガイド5が糸掛作動
位置である位置Cにある時のみ供給エアー圧力を
自動的に低下させることができる。
満巻管10から空巻管9への糸切替工程を示す
第2図は、第1図とほぼ同様に、誘導ガイド5が
作動し、位置Cにある時を位置センサ6′で検知
し、制御手段8により供給エアー圧力を自動的に
低下させるものである。
なお、誘導ガイドを制御する時間制御手段の信
号を用いることによる検知手段の場合(図示な
し)は、誘導ガイドを糸掛け作動位置に位置させ
るために上記時間制御手段から出された命令信号
を、検知手段から出された検知信号として制御手
段8に伝達し、この検知信号の伝達により制御手
段は供給エアー圧力を低下させる命令信号を発す
るものであるから、この場合は、誘導ガイドが糸
掛け作動位置にあることがいわば間接的に検知さ
れるものである。
本考案でいう糸掛けおよび糸切替えの対象とし
てはパーン巻、チーズ巻、ドラム巻き等があげら
れ、また、糸条を巻く管は紙管でもボビンでもよ
い。
[考案の効果]
本考案に係る糸条交絡処理巻取装置は、糸掛け
および糸切替え時のみエアー交絡装置のエアー圧
力を低くなるように自動制御することができるの
で、糸掛け成功率および糸切替え成功率を著しく
向上することができ、作業性および生産性の向上
が図れる。
[実施例(および比較例)]
図面に示す如く通常の方法で溶融紡糸したナイ
ロン6糸条をエアー圧力3.0Kg/cm2でエアー交絡
処理した後、続いて巻取速度5000m/分で巻取つ
た。この際、最初の糸掛け時の糸条速度は2500
m/分であり、エアー圧力は種々の水準に変化さ
せ、その時の成功率および得られた糸条の特性を
調べた。
その結果を示す第1表からわかるとおり、糸掛
け時および糸切替え時の供給エアー圧力を1.0
Kg/cm2より大きい水準にすると成功率を十分に改
善することができなかつた。また、0Kg/cm2とす
ると糸条の集束性が乏しくなり、後加工時の通過
性が不満足であつた。
【表】[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention is designed to intertwine the yarn before winding, and when winding is performed using an automatic thread switching mechanism that automatically threads the thread and switches the thread. This invention relates to a yarn entanglement processing winding device that has been improved to increase the success rate of yarn threading and yarn switching. [Prior art] Conventionally, when obtaining synthetic fiber yarn by high-speed spinning or direct spinning, it is difficult to impart actual twist in the winding process, so it is necessary to perform an entanglement treatment with a fluid before winding. The method is widely used. As a device for winding after performing such yarn entangling processing, for example, an air entangling device and a guidance guide for guiding the yarn to a threading operation position near the winding bobbin at the time of threading and thread switching are used. 2. Description of the Related Art A yarn entanglement processing and winding device is known which is equipped with at least an automatic yarn switching mechanism that automatically performs yarn threading and yarn switching. When yarn entanglement treatment and winding are performed using this device, in order to produce stable yarn, the pressure of the air used for the entanglement treatment usually needs to be 3 to 8 kg/cm 2 . As described above, thread threading and thread switching in the method of interlacing and winding in the yarn spinning process are generally carried out at the same level without changing the pressure of the air used for the interlacing process. However, when threading or thread switching is performed with air pressure at a high level of 3 to 8 kg/ cm2 , the resistance to the thread caused by the air is too large, causing the thread to wrap around the second godet roller, or causing the thread to become loose. This led to a decrease in the success rate of hooking and thread switching. [Problems to be solved by the invention] The invention aims to prevent the above-mentioned troubles during threading and thread switching, increase threading success rate and thread switching success rate, and improve workability and productivity. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a yarn entanglement processing winding device that can perform the following steps. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a detection means for detecting that the guiding guide is in the threading operation position, and is linked to the detection by the detection means. The yarn entanglement processing winding device is provided with a control means for reducing the air pressure supplied to the air entanglement device, and the following two means are useful as the detection means. (1) A position sensor that detects the position of the guidance guide. (2) A time control means is provided for issuing a command signal for operating the guidance guide according to a set time, and a time control means is provided for issuing a command signal for operating the guidance guide according to a set time, and a command signal is issued from the time control means for positioning the guidance guide at the threading operation position. means for using the command signal as a detection signal by the detection means; [Function] With such a device, it is possible to automatically reduce the air pressure supplied to the air entangling device only when threading and switching threads. The lower the level of air pressure to be reduced, the better in order to increase the success rate of threading and thread switching. However, the release of air was stopped and 0Kg/cm 2
If this is the case, the yarn wound before and after threading or thread switching will not have a cohesive property, which may cause problems with yarn quality during post-processing, tail removal at the beginning of winding, surface layer treatment, etc. This is not preferable because it causes a problem that the work becomes difficult. From these points, the air pressure when threading or changing threads should be 1.0Kg/ cm2 or less (0
Kg/cm 2 is not included). The operations of the air entanglement processing device and the automatic yarn switching mechanism may be performed by normal sequence control. As described above, the means for detecting that the guide is in the threading operation position includes a position sensor of the guide, a detecting means using a signal from a time control means for controlling the guide, and the like. Hereinafter, the operating sequence of the apparatus according to the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams showing an embodiment in which a position sensor is used as the detection means,
Each shows the state when threading and the state when switching threads. In FIG. 1, the yarn Y that has passed through the first Godet roller 1, the second Godet roller 2, and the air entangling device 3 passes between the yarn path regulating guides 4 and is first sucked by the suction gun 7. Reference numeral 6 denotes a position sensor such as a limit switch that detects that the guide 5 is at the threading operation position (position C). When the winding tube 9 is threaded, the guidance guide operates in the following order. First, from position A to position B
Move to. Next, it moves from position B to position C, performs threading, and returns to position B. At this time, the presence of the guide at position C is detected by the position sensor 6, and a detection signal resulting from this detection is transmitted to the control means 8 for controlling the supply air pressure, thereby interlocking with this detection to prevent air entanglement. Reduce the supply air pressure to device 3. In this way, the supply air pressure can be automatically reduced only when the guiding guide 5 is at position C, which is the threading operation position. FIG. 2, which shows the thread switching process from the fully wound tube 10 to the empty wound tube 9, is similar to FIG. The control means 8 automatically reduces the supply air pressure. In the case of a detection means (not shown) that uses a signal from a time control means for controlling the guidance guide, the command signal issued from the time control means to position the guidance guide at the threading operation position is The detection signal output from the detection means is transmitted to the control means 8, and upon transmission of this detection signal, the control means issues a command signal to reduce the supply air pressure. The location of the object is indirectly detected. Threading and thread switching in the present invention include pirn winding, cheese winding, drum winding, etc., and the tube for winding the yarn may be a paper tube or a bobbin. [Effects of the invention] The yarn entanglement processing and winding device according to the present invention can automatically control the air pressure of the air entanglement device to be low only when threading and yarn switching, so that the yarn threading success rate and the yarn The switching success rate can be significantly improved, and workability and productivity can be improved. [Example (and Comparative Example)] As shown in the drawings, nylon 6 yarn melt-spun by a conventional method was subjected to air entanglement treatment at an air pressure of 3.0 Kg/cm 2 , and then wound at a winding speed of 5000 m/min. Ivy. At this time, the yarn speed at the first threading is 2500.
m/min, and the air pressure was varied to various levels, and the success rate and characteristics of the obtained yarn were investigated. As can be seen from Table 1 showing the results, the supply air pressure when threading and thread switching was set to 1.0.
When the level was higher than Kg/cm 2 , the success rate could not be improved sufficiently. Furthermore, when the value was 0 Kg/cm 2 , the convergence of the yarn became poor, and the passability during post-processing was unsatisfactory. 【table】
第1図、第2図は検知手段として位置センサを
用いた場合の一実施態様を示す概略図であり、
各々、糸掛け時の状態および糸切替え時の状態を
示すものである。
Y……糸条、1……第1ゴデーローラ、2……
第2ゴデーローラ、3……エアー交絡装置、4…
…糸道規制ガイド、5……誘導ガイド、6,6′
……位置センサ、8……制御手段、9……空巻
管、10……満巻管。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams showing an embodiment in which a position sensor is used as the detection means,
Each shows the state at the time of threading and the state at the time of thread switching. Y... Yarn, 1... First Goderola, 2...
Second godet roller, 3... Air entangling device, 4...
...Thread path regulation guide, 5...Guidance guide, 6, 6'
... position sensor, 8 ... control means, 9 ... air-wound tube, 10 ... fully-wound tube.
Claims (1)
交絡装置と、糸掛時および糸切替時に糸条を巻
取ボビン近傍の糸掛作動位置へ案内する誘導ガ
イドを用いて糸掛けおよび糸切替えを自動的に
行う自動糸切替機構とを少くとも具備する糸条
交絡処理巻取装置において、前記誘導ガイドが
前記糸掛作動位置にあることを検知する検知手
段を設け、かつ、該検知手段による検知に連動
して、前記エアー交絡装置への供給エアー圧力
を低下させる制御手段を設けたことを特徴とす
る糸条交絡処理巻取装置。 (2) 前記検知手段が前記誘導ガイドの位置を検知
する位置センサであることを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の糸条交絡処理巻
取装置。 (3) 前記誘導ガイドを設定された時間に応じ作動
させるための命令信号を出す時間制御手段を設
け、かつ、前記誘導ガイドを前記糸掛け作動位
置に位置させるために前記時間制御手段から出
された命令信号を前記検知手段による検知信号
として用いることを特徴とする実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載の糸条交絡処理巻取装置。[Scope of claim for utility model registration] (1) An air entangling device that applies air entanglement to the yarn before winding, and that guides the yarn to a threading operation position near the winding bobbin during threading and thread switching. In a yarn entanglement processing winding device that is equipped with at least an automatic thread switching mechanism that automatically threads threading and thread switching using a guidance guide, detection that detects that the guidance guide is in the threading operation position; A yarn entanglement processing winding device characterized in that the yarn entanglement processing winding device is provided with a control means for lowering the air pressure supplied to the air entanglement device in conjunction with detection by the detection means. (2) The yarn entanglement processing winding device according to claim 1, wherein the detection means is a position sensor that detects the position of the guide. (3) A time control means is provided for issuing a command signal for operating the guidance guide according to a set time, and a time control means is provided for issuing a command signal for operating the guidance guide according to a set time, and a command signal is issued from the time control means for positioning the guidance guide at the threading operation position. The yarn entanglement processing winding device according to claim 1, wherein a command signal obtained by the detection means is used as a detection signal by the detection means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6783284U JPS60181383U (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1984-05-11 | Yarn entanglement processing winding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6783284U JPS60181383U (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1984-05-11 | Yarn entanglement processing winding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60181383U JPS60181383U (en) | 1985-12-02 |
| JPH0139720Y2 true JPH0139720Y2 (en) | 1989-11-29 |
Family
ID=30602020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6783284U Granted JPS60181383U (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1984-05-11 | Yarn entanglement processing winding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60181383U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-05-11 JP JP6783284U patent/JPS60181383U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60181383U (en) | 1985-12-02 |
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