JPH0140329Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0140329Y2 JPH0140329Y2 JP1985159204U JP15920485U JPH0140329Y2 JP H0140329 Y2 JPH0140329 Y2 JP H0140329Y2 JP 1985159204 U JP1985159204 U JP 1985159204U JP 15920485 U JP15920485 U JP 15920485U JP H0140329 Y2 JPH0140329 Y2 JP H0140329Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- air
- cavity
- adsorbed
- reservoir chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案はタイマー機能をもつ吸盤に関するもの
である。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention relates to a suction cup with a timer function.
(従来の技術)
従来の吸盤では吸盤を被吸着面より強制的に離
脱させない限り、吸着状態で保持されていた。従
つて、被支持物、例えば洗濯機用のゴミ取り具を
洗濯槽の壁面に吸着させた吸盤で吊下げた場合に
ゴミ取り具が常時水面に浮上しているためゴミ取
り具に洗剤が吸収されて洗剤の洗浄力を弱めてい
た。そこで、洗剤が水に溶解するまでの間、ゴミ
取り具を水面から離隔させ、洗剤が溶解してから
ゴミ取り具を水中に投入する必要がある。(Prior Art) A conventional suction cup is held in a suction state unless the suction cup is forcibly removed from the surface to be suctioned. Therefore, when an object to be supported, for example, a dirt remover for a washing machine, is suspended from a suction cup attached to the wall of the washing tub, the detergent is absorbed by the dirt remover because the dirt remover is always floating on the water surface. This weakened the detergent's cleaning power. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the dust remover away from the water surface until the detergent dissolves in the water, and then insert the dust remover into the water after the detergent dissolves.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
従つて、従来は作業者が所定時間経過後、手で
被支持物を落下させるという手間を費やしてい
た。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, in the past, the worker had to manually drop the supported object after a predetermined period of time had elapsed.
本考案の目的は上記問題点を解消した吸盤を提
供することである。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a suction cup that solves the above problems.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案の吸盤はほぼ中空円錐状で弾性変形可能
に形成された吸着体の中央部の外方に対し被吸着
面に密着させるために周設された密着部の裏面に
はこの密着部を被吸着面に密着させたときにほぼ
常圧の空気を封入するための空気溜め室を凹設す
るとともに、前記吸着体の裏面にはこの吸着体を
被吸着面に吸着させたときに同吸着体の中央部と
被吸着面との間に形出させるほぼ真空状の空洞部
内と前記空気溜め室内とを連通して極微量の空気
を前記空気溜め室内から前記空洞部内へ徐々に流
入させるために微小な断面積を有する流路を形成
した構成を有する。(Means for Solving the Problems) The suction cup of the present invention is formed into a substantially hollow conical shape and is elastically deformable.The suction cup is formed around the outside of the central part of the suction body so as to be in close contact with the surface to be suctioned. An air reservoir chamber is recessed on the back surface of the adsorbent to fill air at approximately normal pressure when the adhesion part is brought into close contact with the surface to be adsorbed. An almost vacuum-like cavity formed between the center part of the adsorbent and the surface to be adsorbed when adsorbed to a surface is communicated with the air reservoir chamber, and a very small amount of air is supplied from the air reservoir chamber. It has a configuration in which a flow path having a minute cross-sectional area is formed to allow the flow to gradually flow into the cavity.
(作用)
吸盤の吸着体を被吸着面に吸着させるに際し、
吸着体の中央部の外周に周設された密着部を被吸
着面に密着させると、この密着部の裏面に凹設さ
れた空気溜め室内にほぼ常圧の空気が封入される
と同時に、吸着体の弾性復元力によつて吸着体内
の中央部にほぼ真空状の空洞部が形出されて前記
空気溜め室内と前記空洞部内とにおいて気圧差が
生じる。この状態で吸着体を放置すると、微小な
断面積を有する流路を通じて極微量の空気が前記
空気溜め室内から前記空洞部内へ徐々に流入し、
この空洞部内の気圧が真空状態から徐々に高くな
つて吸着体の吸着力が経時的に低下し、吸着体の
吸着力が、この吸着体に加えられた外力以下に低
下した時点で吸着体が被吸着面から自動的に離脱
する。(Function) When adsorbing the suction body of the suction cup to the surface to be suctioned,
When the adhesion part provided around the outer periphery of the center of the adsorbent is brought into close contact with the surface to be adsorbed, air at approximately normal pressure is sealed in the air chamber recessed on the back side of the adsorption part, and at the same time the adsorption occurs. Due to the elastic restoring force of the body, a substantially vacuum-like cavity is formed in the center of the adsorbent body, and a pressure difference occurs between the air reservoir chamber and the cavity. If the adsorbent is left in this state, a very small amount of air will gradually flow into the cavity from the air storage chamber through the channel having a small cross-sectional area.
As the pressure inside this cavity gradually increases from the vacuum state, the adsorption force of the adsorbent decreases over time, and when the adsorption force of the adsorbent decreases below the external force applied to the adsorbent, the adsorption body stops. Automatically detaches from the surface to be attracted.
(実施例)
以下、本考案を具体化した実施例を図面に従つ
て詳細に説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example embodying the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
洗濯中にゴミを捕集するためのゴミ取り具10
を、紐11を介して吊装するために洗濯機に着用
される合成樹脂製の吸盤Sには円柱状のつまみ1
と、先方開放のほぼ中空円錐状で弾性変形可能に
形成された吸着体2とが連設され、つまみ1には
ゴミ取り具10を吊支する紐11を挿通するため
の孔部1aが貫設されている。 Dust removal tool 10 for collecting dust during washing
A cylindrical knob 1 is attached to a synthetic resin suction cup S worn on the washing machine to hang it via a string 11.
and an elastically deformable suction body 2 that is open at the front and has a substantially hollow conical shape. It is set up.
吸着体2は中央部2a付近の復元弾発力が先端
部付近より増強されるように肉厚が中央部2aか
ら先端に向つて漸減するように形成され、被吸着
面Wに密着させるために吸着体2の中央部2aの
外方に周設された密着部2bの裏面2Aにはこの
裏面2Aを被吸着面Wに密着させた状態でほぼ常
圧の空気を密封状に封入するための空気溜め室3
が周方向に沿つて凹設されている。また、吸着体
2の中央部2aと被吸着面Wとの間には吸着体2
を弾性変形させて被吸着体に圧着させてから放置
したときに吸着体2の中央部2aの弾性復元力に
よつてほぼ真空状の空洞部5が形出される。 The adsorbent 2 is formed so that its wall thickness gradually decreases from the center portion 2a toward the tip so that the restoring elastic force near the center portion 2a is stronger than near the tip, and in order to make it come into close contact with the surface W to be attracted. The back surface 2A of the contact portion 2b provided around the outside of the central portion 2a of the adsorbent 2 is provided with air at approximately normal pressure to be sealed in a state where the back surface 2A is in close contact with the surface W to be adsorbed. Air reservoir chamber 3
is recessed along the circumferential direction. In addition, between the center part 2a of the adsorbent 2 and the surface W to be adsorbed, the adsorbent 2
When the suction body 2 is elastically deformed and pressed onto an object to be attracted and then left, a substantially vacuum-like cavity 5 is formed by the elastic restoring force of the central portion 2a of the suction body 2.
吸着体2の裏面には吸着体2の密着部2bを被
吸着面Wに密着させた状態で吸着体2を被吸着面
Wに吸着させて放置したときに極微量の空気を空
気溜め室3から空洞部5内へ徐々に流入させ、空
洞部5内の気圧を徐々に上昇させて吸着体2の吸
着力を経時的に低下させるために微小な断面積を
有し、空気溜め室3内と空洞部5内とを連通する
流路4が空気溜め室3から吸着体2の中央部2a
の裏面にわたつて筋状に形成されている。 On the back surface of the adsorbent 2, when the adsorbent 2 is left adsorbed to the adsorbed surface W with the contact part 2b of the adsorbent 2 in close contact with the adsorbed surface W, a very small amount of air is released into the air reservoir chamber 3. The air inside the air reservoir chamber 3 has a small cross-sectional area in order to gradually flow from the air into the cavity 5, gradually increase the air pressure inside the cavity 5, and reduce the adsorption force of the adsorbent 2 over time. A flow path 4 communicating between the air storage chamber 3 and the inside of the cavity 5 connects the air storage chamber 3 to the central portion 2a of the adsorbent 2.
It is formed like a stripe across the back side of the .
続いて、上記した構成をもつ実施例の作用と効
果について説明する。 Next, the operation and effects of the embodiment having the above configuration will be explained.
吸盤Sのつまみ1にゴミ取り具10を吊止した
状態で、吸盤Sの吸着体2を弾性変形させて被吸
着面Wに圧着すると、被吸着面Wに密着した密着
部2bの空気溜め室3内にほぼ常圧の空気が封入
されると同時に、吸着体2内の中央部には吸着体
2の弾性復元力によつてほぼ真空状の空洞部5が
形出され、空気溜め室3内と空洞部5内において
気圧差が生じる。この状態で吸着体2を放置する
と、極微量の空気が流路4内を流通して空気溜め
室3内から空洞部5内へ徐々に流入し、空洞部5
内の気圧が真空状態から徐々に上昇して吸着体2
の吸着力が経時的に低下し、一定時間経過後空気
溜め室3内の気圧と空洞部5内の気圧とが同等と
なる。空気が空気溜め室3内から空洞部5内へ流
入するに伴つて空洞部5内の真空度が漸減すると
ともに、空洞部5が徐々に膨脹して吸着体2の吸
着力が徐々に低下し、吸着体2の吸着力がゴミ取
り具10によつて吸着体2に加えられた外力以下
に低下した時点で吸着体2が被吸着面Wから自動
的に離脱する。 When the dust removal tool 10 is suspended from the knob 1 of the suction cup S, when the adsorption body 2 of the suction cup S is elastically deformed and pressed against the suction surface W, an air reservoir chamber of the contact portion 2b that is in close contact with the suction surface W is formed. At the same time, a substantially vacuum-like cavity 5 is formed in the center of the adsorbent body 2 by the elastic restoring force of the adsorbent body 2, and air at approximately normal pressure is sealed in the air reservoir chamber 3. A pressure difference occurs between the inside and the cavity 5. If the adsorber 2 is left in this state, a very small amount of air will flow through the channel 4 and gradually flow from the air storage chamber 3 into the cavity 5.
The pressure inside the adsorbent body 2 gradually rises from the vacuum state.
The adsorption force decreases over time, and after a certain period of time, the air pressure in the air reservoir chamber 3 and the air pressure in the cavity 5 become equal. As air flows into the cavity 5 from the air storage chamber 3, the degree of vacuum in the cavity 5 gradually decreases, and the cavity 5 gradually expands, causing the adsorption force of the adsorbent 2 to gradually decrease. When the suction force of the suction body 2 falls below the external force applied to the suction body 2 by the dust remover 10, the suction body 2 automatically separates from the surface W to be suctioned.
このため、前記ゴミ取り具10が洗濯槽内の水
面から離隔するように洗濯層の壁面に吸着させた
吸盤Sは一定時間後に吸着力が弱まり、被吸着面
(本例では洗濯槽の壁面)Wより自動的に離脱す
るので、ごみ取り具10を洗剤の溶解に要する時
間経過後(例えば約3分程度に設定する)落下さ
せて水中へ自動的に投入することができる。従つ
てゴミ取り具10を作業者が手により水中へ投入
する手間が省けるとともに、ゴミ取り具10が洗
濯初期に洗剤を吸収しないので洗剤の洗浄力を弱
めず、かつ洗濯中のゴミを適確にゴミ取り具10
で捕集することができる。さらに、本例の吸盤S
は空気溜め室3及び流路4を吸着体2の内周面2
Aに形成したので、外の影響、特に水分の影響を
受けず、常時同一の作用効果を発揮することがで
きる。 For this reason, the suction cup S, which is attached to the wall surface of the washing layer so that the dust removal tool 10 is separated from the water surface in the washing tub, loses its adsorption force after a certain period of time, and the suction force is weakened after a certain period of time. Since the dust remover 10 is automatically removed from W, it is possible to drop the dust remover 10 into the water automatically after the time required for dissolving the detergent has elapsed (for example, it is set to about 3 minutes). Therefore, the worker does not have to put the dust remover 10 into the water by hand, and since the dust remover 10 does not absorb detergent at the beginning of washing, the cleaning power of the detergent is not weakened, and the dust can be properly removed during washing. Garbage removal tool 10
It can be collected by Furthermore, the sucker S of this example
The air reservoir chamber 3 and flow path 4 are connected to the inner peripheral surface 2 of the adsorbent 2.
Since it is formed in A, it is not affected by external influences, especially moisture, and can always exhibit the same function and effect.
(考案の効果)
以上詳述したように、本考案によれば吸盤で支
持される被支持物を一定時間後に被吸着面より自
動的に離脱させることができるので、吸盤にタイ
マーの機能を付与して作業者の手間を軽減するこ
とができる効果がある。(Effects of the invention) As detailed above, according to the invention, the object supported by the suction cup can be automatically detached from the suction surface after a certain period of time, so the suction cup can be given a timer function. This has the effect of reducing the labor of the operator.
図は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は吸盤の
正面図、第2図は−線断面図、第3図は吸着
状態を示す断面図、第4図はその使用状態を示す
斜視図である。
2……吸着体、2b……密着部、2a……中央
部、3……空気溜め室、4……流路、5……空洞
部、S……吸盤、W……被吸着面。
The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a front view of the suction cup, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line, Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the suction state, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing its usage state. It is a diagram. 2... Adsorption body, 2b... Close contact part, 2a... Center part, 3... Air reservoir chamber, 4... Channel, 5... Cavity part, S... Suction cup, W... Adsorption surface.
Claims (1)
着体の中央部の外方に対し被吸着面に密着させる
ために周設された密着部の裏面にはこの密着部を
被吸着面に密着させたときにほぼ常圧の空気を封
入するための空気溜め室を凹設するとともに、前
記吸着体の裏面にはこの吸着体を被吸着面に吸着
させたときに同吸着体の中央部と被吸着面との間
に形出されるほぼ真空状の空洞部内と前記空気溜
め室内とを連通して極微量の空気を前記空気溜め
室内から前記空洞部内へ徐々に流入させるために
微小な断面積を有する流路を形成したことを特徴
とする吸盤。 The adhesion part is provided around the outside of the central part of the adsorbent, which is formed to be elastically deformable in the shape of a hollow cone, so that the adhesion part is brought into close contact with the adsorption surface. An air reservoir chamber is recessed to fill air at approximately normal pressure when the adsorbent is adsorbed, and the back surface of the adsorbent is provided so that when the adsorbent is adsorbed to the surface to be adsorbed, the central part of the adsorbent and the A minute cross-sectional area is formed in order to communicate the inside of the almost vacuum-like cavity formed between the suction surface and the air reservoir chamber, and to gradually flow a very small amount of air from the air reservoir chamber into the cavity. A suction cup characterized in that a flow path is formed therein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985159204U JPH0140329Y2 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 1985-10-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985159204U JPH0140329Y2 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 1985-10-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6268014U JPS6268014U (en) | 1987-04-28 |
| JPH0140329Y2 true JPH0140329Y2 (en) | 1989-12-04 |
Family
ID=31083415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985159204U Expired JPH0140329Y2 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 1985-10-17 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0140329Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5390181U (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-24 |
-
1985
- 1985-10-17 JP JP1985159204U patent/JPH0140329Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6268014U (en) | 1987-04-28 |
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