JPH01422A - Water level detection end operation confirmation device - Google Patents

Water level detection end operation confirmation device

Info

Publication number
JPH01422A
JPH01422A JP63-122046A JP12204688A JPH01422A JP H01422 A JPH01422 A JP H01422A JP 12204688 A JP12204688 A JP 12204688A JP H01422 A JPH01422 A JP H01422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water level
signal
confirmation device
operation confirmation
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63-122046A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH049242B2 (en
JPS64422A (en
Inventor
谷口 紳
一郎 平岩
藤田 忠男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Corp
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP63122046A priority Critical patent/JPS64422A/en
Priority claimed from JP63122046A external-priority patent/JPS64422A/en
Publication of JPH01422A publication Critical patent/JPH01422A/en
Publication of JPS64422A publication Critical patent/JPS64422A/en
Publication of JPH049242B2 publication Critical patent/JPH049242B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、電極棒を用いた水位検出端の動作が正常か否
かを確認する作動確認装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an operation confirmation device for confirming whether or not the operation of a water level detection end using an electrode rod is normal.

(従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題点〕−C
に、水位を検出するのに電極棒を用いる方法は、多く用
いられているが、例えばボイラの缶水などの場合に、不
純物の濃度が高く、電極棒にスケールが付着して絶縁さ
れて水位が検知できなくなったり、短絡による動作不良
などを起こし、これを知らずに用いていると水位の異常
上昇又は異常低下を発見することができず、事故の原因
となるおそれがあった。
(Problems to be solved by conventional technology and invention) -C
The method of using an electrode rod to detect the water level is often used, but in the case of canned water from boilers, for example, the concentration of impurities is high, and the electrode rod is insulated with scale attached to it, causing the water level to drop. If the system is used without knowing this, an abnormal rise or fall in the water level may not be detected, which could lead to an accident.

本発明は、電極棒の導通状態を所定の短時間毎に検出し
、導通信号の組み合わせの状態又は准移のモードにより
異常状態を検出するようにしたことにより、従来の欠点
を除き、絶縁や短絡に基づく異常を直ちに発見し、事故
を未然に防くことができる水位検出端作動確認装置を提
供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional method by detecting the conduction state of the electrode rod at predetermined short intervals and detecting an abnormal state by the combination of conduction signals or the quasi-transfer mode. The object of the present invention is to provide a water level detection end operation confirmation device that can immediately detect abnormalities caused by short circuits and prevent accidents.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、相互に異なる下端高さを有するIMn本の電
極棒を備え、各電極棒の下端と液体との接触によりON
信号が発せられ、接触がないときにOFF信号が発せら
れるようにした水位検出端の作動確認装置において、前
記電極棒の信号を検出する動作を、所定の短時間毎に操
り返し、前記信号の検出状態が或る時点の検出状態に比
べ、次の時点の検出状態の変化が、2個以上の電極棒の
信号が同時にONからOFFへ、又はOFFからONへ
変化した場合に故障であることを示す構成としたことを
特徴とする水位検出端作動&1!認装置である。
The present invention is equipped with IMn electrode rods having lower end heights different from each other, and is turned on by contacting the lower end of each electrode rod with a liquid.
In an operation confirmation device for a water level detection end which is configured to issue an OFF signal when a signal is issued and there is no contact, the operation of detecting the signal of the electrode rod is repeated at predetermined short intervals to check the signal. Compared to the detection state at a certain point in time, a change in the detection state at the next point in time is a failure if the signals of two or more electrode rods change from ON to OFF or from OFF to ON at the same time. Water level detection end operation &1! It is an authentication device.

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明の確認装置では、ボイラの運転中に所定の短時間
(例えば7ミリ秒程度)の間隔の測点時点ごとに電極棒
2,3.4.5からの信号をチエツクし、信号の組み合
わせの状態又は測定時点が変わるときに信号の組み合わ
せが変わるモードにより異常を発見する。
The confirmation device of the present invention checks the signals from the electrode rods 2, 3, 4, and 5 at each measurement point at predetermined short intervals (for example, about 7 milliseconds) during boiler operation, and then checks the combination of signals. Anomalies are detected by the mode in which the combination of signals changes when the state or measurement time changes.

例えば、水位の変動は、例えば7ミリ秒程度の掻めて短
時間には急激な水位の変動は起こり得ないので或る時点
の検出における信号の組み合わせから、次の時点の検出
における信号の組み合わせに推移する変化が、2個以上
の電極棒の信号が同時にOから1へ、或いは1からOへ
変化した場合には少なくとも何れか一つの電極棒のライ
ンが故障であると推定するものである。
For example, water level fluctuations cannot occur in a very short period of time, such as about 7 milliseconds. If the signals of two or more electrode rods change from O to 1 or from 1 to O at the same time, it is assumed that at least one of the electrode rod lines is faulty. .

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明を実施例につき図面を用いて説明する。 The present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings based on examples.

図において、ボイラの缶水などの水面lの水位を検出す
るために、検出端として4本の電極棒2゜3.4.5が
備えられている。各電極$52.3゜4.5の下端は高
さが順次具ならしめてあり、各下端高さは次の如き水位
と一致する。
In the figure, four electrode rods 2.degree. 3.4.5 are provided as detection ends in order to detect the water level of water such as canned water in a boiler. The lower end of each electrode has a height of 52.3° and 4.5°, and the height of each lower end corresponds to the following water level.

電極t*2・−・・ レベルH−・・−これを越えたら
給水ポンプを停止せしめ る水位 電極棒3−−−−レベルM・・・−これ以下ならば給水
ポンプを運転せしめ る水位 電極棒4−−−−−レベルL・・・−・これ以上のレベ
ルならばボイラの燃焼を 行わしめる水位 電極棒5− レベルC−・基準水位 各電極棒2. 3. 4. 5においては、その下端が
液体に接触しているときに導通があり、信号1を発し、
接触していないときには信号を発しない(この状態を、
信号がOであるとする)ような信号回路に接続されてい
る。
Electrode t*2...Level H----Water level electrode rod 3 that will stop the water supply pump if it exceeds this level---Level M---Water level electrode rod 4 that will cause the water supply pump to operate if it is below this level -------Level L...--- Water level electrode rod 5 that will cause combustion in the boiler if the level is higher than this Level C--Reference water level each electrode rod 2. 3. 4. 5, there is continuity when its lower end is in contact with the liquid, giving a signal 1;
No signal is emitted when there is no contact (this state can be defined as
Suppose that the signal is O).

この実施例では、例えば第2図フローチャート−に示す
ように MLC 0010ならば  L故障 1)01   ならば  L故障 0101   ならば  L故障 otoo   ならば  M故障 101)   ならば  M故障 1 0 0 0  ならば  H故障 であると推定することができる。
In this embodiment, for example, as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 2, if MLC is 0010 then L fault 1) 01 then L fault 0101 if L fault otoo then M fault 101) then M fault 1 0 0 0 then It can be estimated that this is an H failure.

また、水位の変動は、例えば7ミリ秒程度の極めて短時
間には急激な水位の変動は起こり得ないので或る時点の
検出における信号の組み合わせから、次の時点の検出に
おける信号の組み合わせに推移する変化が、2個以上の
電極棒の信号が同時に0から1へ、或いは1から0へ変
化した場合には少なくとも何れか一つの電極棒のライン
が故障であると推定するものである。
Furthermore, since rapid water level fluctuations cannot occur in an extremely short period of time, e.g. about 7 milliseconds, the combination of signals detected at a certain point in time changes to the combination of signals detected at the next point in time. If the signals of two or more electrode rods change from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0 at the same time, it is estimated that at least one of the electrode rod lines is faulty.

さらに、例えば、給水ポンプを運転したまま燃焼を停止
して水位を漸増せしめ、低位のものから順次信号1を発
することを確かめ、また逆に、燃焼を続けたまま給水ポ
ンプを停止して水位を漸減せしめ、高位のものから順次
信号0となることを確かめ、正常なることを確認し、そ
うでない場合に故障であると推定する。また、このよう
に水位を漸増又は漸減せしめ、所定の時間経過後にもな
お、最高位のものが信号lを発しないか、又は最低位の
ものが信号0にならない場合には故障と推定するもので
ある。
Furthermore, for example, you can stop the combustion while the water pump is running and gradually increase the water level, and make sure that signal 1 is emitted in sequence starting from the lowest level. Gradually decrease the signal and check that the signal becomes 0 starting from the highest level to confirm that it is normal. If not, it is assumed that there is a failure. In addition, if the water level is gradually increased or decreased in this way and the highest level still does not emit a signal l or the lowest level does not become a signal 0 even after a predetermined period of time has elapsed, it is presumed to be malfunctioning. It is.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、水位検出端の作動確認装置において、前記電
極棒の信号を検出する動作を、所定の短時間毎に繰り返
し、前記信号の検出状態が或る時点の検出状態に比べ、
次の時点の検出状態の変化が、2個以上の電極棒の信号
が同時にONからOFFへ、又はOFFからONへ変化
した場合に故障であることを示す構成としたことにより
、水位検出端の回路が正常に作動していることを、常に
確実に確認し、絶縁や短絡に基づく異常を発見し、異常
水位による事故を未然に防止することができて水位検出
端作動確認装置を安全に用いることができ、保安土掻め
で大なる効果を奏するものである。
The present invention provides an operation confirmation device for a water level detection end, in which the operation of detecting the signal of the electrode rod is repeated at predetermined short intervals, and the detection state of the signal is compared with the detection state at a certain point in time.
By adopting a configuration that indicates a failure when the detection state changes at the next point in time, the signals of two or more electrode rods change from ON to OFF or from OFF to ON at the same time, the water level detection terminal The water level detection end operation confirmation device can be used safely by always reliably confirming that the circuit is operating normally, detecting abnormalities due to insulation or short circuits, and preventing accidents due to abnormal water levels. It is highly effective in raking soil safely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は電極棒配置説明
図、第2図は使用状態のフローチャートである。 1・・・水面、2・・・電極棒、3・・・電極棒、4・
・・電極棒、5・・・電極棒。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of electrode rod arrangement, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the state of use. 1... Water surface, 2... Electrode rod, 3... Electrode rod, 4.
... Electrode rod, 5... Electrode rod.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)相互に異なる下端高さを有する複数本の電極棒を
備え、各電極棒の下端と液体との接触によりON信号が
発せられ、接触がないときにOFF信号が発せられるよ
うにした水位検出端の作動確認装置において、前記電極
棒の信号を検出する動作を、所定の短時間毎に繰り返し
、前記信号の検出状態が或る時点の検出状態に比べ、次
の時点の検出状態の変化が、2個以上の電極棒の信号が
同時にONからOFFへ、又はOFFからONへ変化し
た場合に故障であることを示す構成としたことを特徴と
する水位検出端作動確認装置。
(1) Equipped with a plurality of electrode rods having mutually different lower end heights, an ON signal is emitted when the lower end of each electrode comes into contact with the liquid, and an OFF signal is emitted when there is no contact with the water level. In the detection end operation confirmation device, the operation of detecting the signal of the electrode rod is repeated at predetermined short intervals, and the detection state of the signal is compared with the detection state at a certain point in time, and the detection state changes at the next point in time. A water level detection end operation confirmation device, characterized in that it is configured to indicate a failure when the signals of two or more electrode rods change from ON to OFF or from OFF to ON at the same time.
JP63122046A 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Device for checking operation of water level detecting end Granted JPS64422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63122046A JPS64422A (en) 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Device for checking operation of water level detecting end

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63122046A JPS64422A (en) 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Device for checking operation of water level detecting end

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56106882A Division JPS589029A (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 Confirming device for operation of water level detecting end

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01422A true JPH01422A (en) 1989-01-05
JPS64422A JPS64422A (en) 1989-01-05
JPH049242B2 JPH049242B2 (en) 1992-02-19

Family

ID=14826268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63122046A Granted JPS64422A (en) 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Device for checking operation of water level detecting end

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS64422A (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5536727A (en) * 1978-09-06 1980-03-14 Yamazaki Denki:Kk Light emission diode display type liquid level meter

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