JPH01503576A - 勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法 - Google Patents

勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法

Info

Publication number: JPH01503576A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: optical axis; refractive index; gradient; refractive; generally
Prior art date: 1987-08-19
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Pending

Application number

JP63507148A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Inventor

バガーティー，ジェームズ　ジェイ

タンジガー，レスリー　エイ

Original Assignee

インテグレイテッド・ソーラ・テクノロジイズ・コーポレーション

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1987-08-19

Filing date

1988-08-09

Publication date

1989-11-30

1988-06-17 Priority claimed from US07/206,109 external-priority patent/US4883522A/en

1988-06-17 Priority claimed from US07/206,110 external-priority patent/US4907864A/en

1988-08-09 Application filed by インテグレイテッド・ソーラ・テクノロジイズ・コーポレーション filed Critical インテグレイテッド・ソーラ・テクノロジイズ・コーポレーション

1989-11-30 Publication of JPH01503576A publication Critical patent/JPH01503576A/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 90
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 12
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 119
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 35
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 24
230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 10
239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000012887 quadratic function Methods 0.000 claims 4
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 16
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 14
238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
241000287227 Fringillidae Species 0.000 description 2
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
-1 thallium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241001648319 Toronia toru Species 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005385 borate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
JUWSSMXCCAMYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold platinum Chemical compound [Pt].[Au] JUWSSMXCCAMYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium neon Chemical compound [He].[Ne] CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
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238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/09—Other methods of shaping glass by fusing powdered glass in a shaping mould
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
- G02B19/0004—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
- G02B19/0009—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only
- G02B19/0014—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only at least one surface having optical power
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
- G02B19/0033—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
- G02B19/0038—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light
- G02B19/0042—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with ambient light for use with direct solar radiation
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0087—Simple or compound lenses with index gradient
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Toxicology (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Lenses (AREA)
Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)

JP63507148A 1987-08-19 1988-08-09 勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法 Pending JPH01503576A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US8759887A	1987-08-19	1987-08-19
US087,598		1987-08-19
US206,109		1988-06-17
US206,110		1988-06-17
US07/206,109 US4883522A (en)	1987-08-19	1988-06-17	Fabrication of macro-gradient optical density transmissive light concentrators, lenses and compound lenses of large geometry
US07/206,110 US4907864A (en)	1987-08-19	1988-06-17	Macro-gradient optical density transmissive light concentrators, lenses and compound lenses of large geometry

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH01503576A true JPH01503576A (ja)	1989-11-30

Family

ID=27375710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP63507148A Pending JPH01503576A (ja)	1987-08-19	1988-08-09	勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0354927A4 (es)
JP (1)	JPH01503576A (es)
AU (1)	AU2306888A (es)
CA (1)	CA1305882C (es)
ES (1)	ES2008565A6 (es)
WO (1)	WO1989001640A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPH0372238A (ja) *	1989-08-12	1991-03-27	Res Dev Corp Of Japan	高感度顕微多波長分光装置

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB8805016D0 (en) *	1988-03-02	1988-03-30	British Telecomm	Laser amplifier
US5200858A (en) *	1988-11-03	1993-04-06	Lightpath Technologies, Inc.	Uni-directional gradient index of refraction glasses
US4929065A (en) *	1988-11-03	1990-05-29	Isotec Partners, Ltd.	Glass plate fusion for macro-gradient refractive index materials
US5267063A (en) *	1992-07-02	1993-11-30	At&T Bell Laboratories	Gradient index mirror for providing a collimated beam for liquid crystal displays and the like
US7293871B2 (en)	2000-11-27	2007-11-13	Ophthonix, Inc.	Apparatus and method of correcting higher-order aberrations of the human eye
US7217375B2 (en)	2001-06-04	2007-05-15	Ophthonix, Inc.	Apparatus and method of fabricating a compensating element for wavefront correction using spatially localized curing of resin mixtures
KR20050077455A (ko)	2004-01-28	2005-08-02	삼성전자주식회사	광 안테나와 그를 이용한 광무선 시스템
GB2416041A (en) *	2004-07-08	2006-01-11	Innovium Res Ltd	Optical device for the transmission and/or collection of optical signals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4061486A (en) *	1975-02-19	1977-12-06	Jenaer Glaswerk, Schott & Gen.	Process for the manufacture of optical bodies with refractive index gradients
JPS6057048A (ja) *	1983-09-05	1985-04-02	Mitsubishi Electric Corp	遠心式無段変速装置
JPS6127501A (ja) *	1984-07-17	1986-02-07	Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd	屈折率分布を有する合成樹脂光学素子の製造方法
JPS6156313A (ja) *	1984-08-28	1986-03-22	Canon Inc	屈折率分布型レンズ
US4661136A (en) *	1984-08-17	1987-04-28	International Standard Electric Corporation	Process of fabricating an elongated glass body particularly a preform for optical waveguides

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4114592A (en) *	1976-08-16	1978-09-19	The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy	Cylindrical radiant energy direction device with refractive medium
EP0585773B1 (de) *	1992-08-31	1995-11-02	Deere & Company	Fahrerplattformaufhängung für Fahrzeuge

1988
- 1988-08-09 WO PCT/US1988/002714 patent/WO1989001640A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-09 JP JP63507148A patent/JPH01503576A/ja active Pending
- 1988-08-09 AU AU23068/88A patent/AU2306888A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-08-09 EP EP19880907902 patent/EP0354927A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-15 CA CA000574788A patent/CA1305882C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-18 ES ES8802571A patent/ES2008565A6/es not_active Expired

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4061486A (en) *	1975-02-19	1977-12-06	Jenaer Glaswerk, Schott & Gen.	Process for the manufacture of optical bodies with refractive index gradients
JPS6057048A (ja) *	1983-09-05	1985-04-02	Mitsubishi Electric Corp	遠心式無段変速装置
JPS6127501A (ja) *	1984-07-17	1986-02-07	Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd	屈折率分布を有する合成樹脂光学素子の製造方法
US4661136A (en) *	1984-08-17	1987-04-28	International Standard Electric Corporation	Process of fabricating an elongated glass body particularly a preform for optical waveguides
JPS6156313A (ja) *	1984-08-28	1986-03-22	Canon Inc	屈折率分布型レンズ

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPH0372238A (ja) *	1989-08-12	1991-03-27	Res Dev Corp Of Japan	高感度顕微多波長分光装置

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
WO1989001640A1 (en)	1989-02-23
EP0354927A4 (en)	1990-09-26
EP0354927A1 (en)	1990-02-21
CA1305882C (en)	1992-08-04
AU2306888A (en)	1989-03-09
ES2008565A6 (es)	1989-07-16

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4883522A (en)	1989-11-28	Fabrication of macro-gradient optical density transmissive light concentrators, lenses and compound lenses of large geometry
Winston et al.	2005	Nonimaging optics
US4907864A (en)	1990-03-13	Macro-gradient optical density transmissive light concentrators, lenses and compound lenses of large geometry
Mangus et al.	1969	Optical design of a glancing incidence x-ray telescope
US20060191566A1 (en)	2006-08-31	Solar concentrator system using photonic engineered materials
Collares-Pereira et al.	1977	Lens–mirror combinations with maximal concentration
Vu et al.	2016	Modified optical fiber daylighting system with sunlight transportation in free space
Kumar et al.	2023	Efficient sunlight harvesting with combined system of large Fresnel lens segmented mirror reflectors and compound parabolic concentrator without tracking sun for indoor daylight illumination
JPH01503576A (ja)	1989-11-30	勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法
Jenkins et al.	1996	Integral design method for nonimaging concentrators
Dang	1986	Concentrators: a review
Gajic et al.	2015	Modeling reflection loss from an evacuated tube inside a compound parabolic concentrator with a cylindrical receiver
Kumar et al.	2023	Mean wavelength-based Fresnel lens solar collector for eliminating the hotpot problem<? TeX\break?> in daylighting systems
Vu et al.	2021	A homogeniser inspired by the crustacean’s eye with uniform irradiance distribution and high optical efficiency characteristics for concentrated photovoltaics system
US8633377B2 (en)	2014-01-21	Light concentration apparatus, systems and methods
CN101169489A (zh)	2008-04-30	液体充填的透镜及太阳能板聚光系统
Rativa et al.	2025	Lenticular Thermal Solar Collector
Chaves et al.	2002	Ideal concentrators with gaps
Mashaal et al.	2019	Expansive scope of aplanatic concentrators and collimators
Schulz	1948	Preparation of aspherical refracting optical surfaces by an evaporation technique
JPH01187505A (ja)	1989-07-26	散光管およびその製造方法
Park et al.	2010	A tapered dielectric waveguide solar concentrator for a compound semiconductor photovoltaic cell
EP0071100A2 (en)	1983-02-09	Apparatus for collecting sunlight
Spigulis	1994	Compact dielectric reflective elements. I. Half-sphere concentrators of radially emitted light
CN119987019B (zh)	2025-10-14	一种等宽度接收区域的高均匀度菲涅尔透镜设计方法

JPH01503576A - 勾配の大きい光学的密度を有する伝導光線用コンセントレータ、形状の大きいレンズおよび複合レンズ、並びにこれらの製造方法 - Google Patents

Info

Links

Classifications

Landscapes

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=27375710

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (6)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (8)

Citations (5)

Family Cites Families (2)

Patent Citations (5)

Cited By (1)

Also Published As

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