JPH018936Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH018936Y2 JPH018936Y2 JP3859884U JP3859884U JPH018936Y2 JP H018936 Y2 JPH018936 Y2 JP H018936Y2 JP 3859884 U JP3859884 U JP 3859884U JP 3859884 U JP3859884 U JP 3859884U JP H018936 Y2 JPH018936 Y2 JP H018936Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- refrigerator
- basket
- water tank
- humic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003425 Tyrosinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008724 Tyrosinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は冷蔵庫内に保存している食品から発
散される臭を脱臭する冷蔵庫脱臭器に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a refrigerator deodorizer that deodorizes odors emitted from food stored in the refrigerator.
周知のように、冷蔵庫は鮮魚、野菜、肉類等
種々の食品を低温で保存するものであるが、これ
ら食品の中には独特の臭を発散して、同じ冷蔵庫
内部に貯蔵されている他の食品へその臭を付着さ
せたり、冷蔵庫の開放時に不快感を味わさせたり
することがある。このような冷蔵庫内部の食品の
臭の発散による不快感等を防止するために、従来
から活性炭等の臭の吸着性を利用した脱臭器が一
般に使用されている。 As is well known, refrigerators store various foods such as fresh fish, vegetables, and meat at low temperatures. It may cause the odor to stick to food or cause discomfort when the refrigerator is opened. In order to prevent such discomfort caused by food odors inside the refrigerator, deodorizers that utilize the odor absorbing properties of activated carbon or the like have been commonly used.
この考案は、このような従来の活性炭等を利用
した脱臭器に代えて、この出願の考案者が先に特
願昭59−1095号において提案した全く新規な脱臭
剤を利用した冷蔵庫脱臭器を提供することを目的
とするものである。すなわち、この脱臭剤が全く
新規なものであるが故に、この脱臭剤を利用して
冷蔵庫内部の脱臭を行う器具類が開発されていな
い事情に鑑みてこの考案がなされたものである。 This invention is based on a refrigerator deodorizer that uses a completely new deodorizer that the creator of this application previously proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 1095-1985, instead of the conventional deodorizer that uses activated carbon or the like. The purpose is to provide That is, since this deodorizing agent is completely new, this invention was made in view of the fact that no equipment has been developed for deodorizing the inside of a refrigerator using this deodorizing agent.
この出願の考案者が先に提案した上述の脱臭剤
は、腐植物に水溶液を加えてなるものである。腐
植物とは、腐植に腐植前駆物質が含まれている
か、若しくは腐植前駆物質に腐植が含まれている
もので、いずれにしても腐植前駆物質を多く含ん
でいる。この腐植前駆物質は、有機物の腐植に至
る変化過程における中間生成物であつて、好気性
細菌並びに通性嫌気性細菌による代謝産物の微量
の珪酸及び鉄等の無機成分を含む。この代謝産物
はフエノール露出基のある化合物及びフエノール
オキシダーゼ等の酸化酵素若しくはフエノール化
合物の酸化物であるキノン類、多糖類、アミノ酸
等の混合物である。このような腐植物に水等を加
えると、腐植物に含有される腐植前駆物質が活性
化される。これに有機揮発性成分である臭が接触
又は混合されると、腐植前駆物質中の代謝産物並
びに珪酸及び有機物によつて腐植化のための重縮
合反応が生じ、有機揮発性成分の分子量を増大さ
せて、揮発を不能にし固定化して臭の発散を防止
する、すなわち、脱臭効果を得るものである。こ
の固定化は、酵素反応の進展を阻害するものでは
ない。そして、このような腐植物の利用形態とし
て、腐植物に水を散布して脱臭に必要な腐植前駆
物質や無機成分等の脱臭成分を溶出させて水の分
子と共に空気中へ飛散させることにより空気中に
発散している臭成分を固定化する利用形態があ
る。 The above-mentioned deodorizing agent previously proposed by the inventor of this application is made by adding an aqueous solution to humic plants. Humic plants include humus containing humus precursors, or humus containing humus precursors, and in either case, contain a large amount of humus precursors. This humic precursor is an intermediate product in the transformation process of organic matter leading to humus, and contains trace amounts of inorganic components such as silicic acid and iron, which are metabolites by aerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria. This metabolite is a mixture of compounds with exposed phenol groups, oxidizing enzymes such as phenol oxidase, or quinones, polysaccharides, amino acids, etc. that are oxidized products of phenol compounds. When water or the like is added to such humic plants, the humic precursors contained in the humic plants are activated. When odor, which is an organic volatile component, comes into contact with or mixes with this, a polycondensation reaction for humification occurs with the metabolites, silicic acid, and organic matter in the humic precursor, increasing the molecular weight of the organic volatile component. This prevents evaporation and immobilizes the odor to prevent the release of odor, that is, to obtain a deodorizing effect. This immobilization does not inhibit the progress of the enzymatic reaction. As a form of using humic plants, water is sprayed on the humic plants to elute the deodorizing components such as humic precursors and inorganic components necessary for deodorization, and scatter them into the air together with water molecules. There is a form of use in which the odor components emitted inside are immobilized.
この考案は、このような利用形態を冷蔵庫内部
において具体化する器具を提供するものである。 This invention provides a device that embodies this type of usage inside a refrigerator.
この考案の冷蔵庫脱臭器は、冷蔵庫の外部に設
けた水槽と、冷蔵庫の内部に設けた腐植物の入つ
た通水性のバスケツトと、該バスケツトと前記水
槽を連絡する送水管と、該送水管を通じて水槽内
の水を前記バスケツト内に送り出す送水ポンプ
と、冷蔵庫の内部の前記バスケツトの下方周囲に
設けた水受けと、該水受けと前記水槽を連絡する
返水管とから構成される。 The refrigerator deodorizer of this invention consists of a water tank provided outside the refrigerator, a water-permeable basket containing humus provided inside the refrigerator, a water pipe connecting the basket and the water tank, and a water pipe that connects the water tank to the water tank. It consists of a water pump that sends water in the water tank into the basket, a water receiver provided around the lower part of the basket inside the refrigerator, and a water return pipe that connects the water receiver and the water tank.
このような構成とすることによつて、冷蔵庫内
部に設けた腐植物の入つたバスケツトに冷蔵庫の
外部に設けた水槽内の水が送水ポンプによつて送
水管を通じて水が放出されると、腐植物中の消臭
成分が侵出して水と共に水受けから返水管を通つ
て水槽内に戻される循環を繰り返すが、このと
き、バスケツトから水受けに水が落下するときに
蒸発する水蒸気の中に含まれている消臭成分が、
冷蔵庫内の臭成分と反応して消臭するのである。
更に、水槽を冷蔵庫の外部に設けたことによつ
て、水が凍結することがない利点を有している。 With this configuration, when the water in the water tank installed outside the refrigerator is released into the basket containing humic plants installed inside the refrigerator through the water pipe by the water pump, the water will become rotten. The deodorizing ingredients in the plants leach out and are returned to the aquarium from the water receiver through the return pipe with the water, repeating the cycle, but at this time, the water vapor that evaporates when the water falls from the basket to the water receiver is absorbed into the water vapor. The deodorizing ingredients contained in
It deodorizes by reacting with odor components in the refrigerator.
Furthermore, by providing the water tank outside the refrigerator, there is an advantage that the water does not freeze.
この考案の実施例について以下図面の記載に基
づいて説明する。 Examples of this invention will be described below based on the drawings.
この実施例の冷蔵庫脱臭器1は、冷蔵庫2の外
部に設けた水槽3と、冷蔵庫2の内部に設けた腐
植物Aの入つた通水性のバスケツト4と、該バス
ケツト4と前記水槽3を連絡する送水管5と、該
送水管5を通じて水槽3内の水を前記バスケツト
4内に送り出す送水ポンプ6と、冷蔵庫2の内部
の前記バスケツト4の下方周囲に設けた水受け7
と、該水受け7と前記水槽3を連絡する返水管8
とから構成される。 The refrigerator deodorizer 1 of this embodiment has a water tank 3 provided outside the refrigerator 2, a water-permeable basket 4 containing humus A provided inside the refrigerator 2, and a communication between the basket 4 and the water tank 3. a water pump 6 that sends water from the water tank 3 into the basket 4 through the water pipe 5; and a water receiver 7 provided around the bottom of the basket 4 inside the refrigerator 2.
and a water return pipe 8 that connects the water receiver 7 and the water tank 3.
It consists of
前記水槽3は上方に水の補給口9を有してい
て、随時水の補給が可能となつている。そして、
冷蔵庫2の側壁10の外部に金具11等によつて
固定されている。前記バスケツト4は、金網又は
多孔性の材質からなる通水性のもので、冷蔵庫2
の内部に位置するように冷蔵庫2の側壁10に固
定された前記送水管5で支持されている。この送
水管5の放出口はバスケツト4の下面のほぼ中央
に位置していて、放出された水が腐植物Aのほぼ
全域に達するようになつている。この水槽3の水
を送り出す送水ポンプ6は、水槽3に設けられて
おり図外の電源スイツチにより回転駆動するよう
になつている。又、前記水受け7は、送水管5の
放出口から放出された水がバスケツト4内の腐植
物Aと接触して落下してきたのを受けて、返水管
8を通じて水槽3内へ戻すためのものである。こ
のため、バスケツト4の下方周囲に設けられてい
る。 The water tank 3 has a water replenishment port 9 at the top, so that water can be replenished at any time. and,
It is fixed to the outside of the side wall 10 of the refrigerator 2 with a metal fitting 11 or the like. The basket 4 is made of a wire mesh or a porous material and is permeable to water, and is not connected to the refrigerator 2.
The refrigerator 2 is supported by the water pipe 5 fixed to the side wall 10 of the refrigerator 2 so as to be located inside the refrigerator 2. The outlet of this water pipe 5 is located approximately at the center of the lower surface of the basket 4, so that the discharged water reaches almost the entire area of the humic plant A. A water pump 6 for pumping out water from the water tank 3 is provided in the water tank 3 and is driven to rotate by a power switch (not shown). The water receiver 7 is also configured to receive water discharged from the outlet of the water pipe 5 that comes into contact with the humic plants A in the basket 4 and return it to the water tank 3 through the water return pipe 8. It is something. For this reason, it is provided around the bottom of the basket 4.
以上の構成からなるこの考案の実施例の冷蔵庫
脱臭器1の作用について説明すると、水槽3に設
けた送水ポンプ6が作動することによつて、送水
管5を通じて水槽3内の水がバスケツト4に送水
される。そして、送水管5の放出口から放出され
た水は固形状脱臭剤Aと接触して水受け7内に落
下するが、この接触時に腐植物A中の脱臭成分が
浸出して、水と共に落下し同時に周囲に飛散し、
周りの空気中の臭成分を前記した理由によつて脱
臭するのである。この場合において、送水ポンプ
6は常時回転駆動させておく必要はなく、所定時
間毎に一定時間回転駆動するようにタイマスイツ
チを設けるとか、冷蔵庫2の扉の開閉時に作動し
て一定時間回転駆動するようなスイツチを設ける
ようにしておくだけでよい。 To explain the operation of the refrigerator deodorizer 1 according to the embodiment of this invention having the above-mentioned configuration, when the water pump 6 installed in the water tank 3 operates, the water in the water tank 3 flows into the basket 4 through the water pipe 5. Water is sent. The water released from the outlet of the water pipe 5 comes into contact with the solid deodorizing agent A and falls into the water receiver 7, but at the time of this contact, the deodorizing components in the humic plant A are leached out and fall together with the water. At the same time, it scatters around,
Odor components in the surrounding air are deodorized for the reasons mentioned above. In this case, the water pump 6 does not need to be rotated all the time, but a timer switch may be provided so that the water pump 6 is rotated for a certain period of time at predetermined intervals, or it is activated when the door of the refrigerator 2 is opened and closed for a certain period of time. All you need to do is provide a switch like this.
以上の説明からも明らかなように、この考案の
冷蔵庫脱臭器によれば、冷蔵庫の臭を有効に除去
することができるのである。そして、腐植物の入
つたバスケツトに供給された水は必ず水槽に戻
り、且つ、水槽は冷蔵庫の外部に設けられている
ので、水が凍結する恐れが全くない。又、水受け
内に落下した消臭成分を含んだ水は返水管を通つ
て再び水槽内へ戻されるが、このような送水ポン
プによる循環を繰り返している間に、水槽内の水
の消臭成分濃度が高くなつて、ますます消臭効果
が増大する。 As is clear from the above description, the refrigerator deodorizer of this invention can effectively remove refrigerator odors. Furthermore, since the water supplied to the basket containing humic plants always returns to the water tank, and the water tank is provided outside the refrigerator, there is no risk of the water freezing. In addition, the water containing deodorizing ingredients that has fallen into the water container is returned to the aquarium through the return pipe, but while this water pump is repeatedly circulating the water, the water in the aquarium is deodorized. As the component concentration increases, the deodorizing effect further increases.
図面はこの考案の実施例を示し、第1図はこの
考案を具備した冷蔵庫の縦断面図、第2図は第1
図の一部拡大説明図、第3図はこの考案を具備し
た冷蔵庫の外形の全体斜視図をそれぞれ示す。
1……冷蔵庫脱臭器、2……冷蔵庫、3……水
槽、4……バスケツト、5……送水管、6……送
水ポンプ、7……水受け、8……返水管、A……
腐植物。
The drawings show an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a refrigerator equipped with this invention, and FIG.
A partially enlarged explanatory view of the figure and FIG. 3 show an overall perspective view of the external appearance of a refrigerator equipped with this invention. 1... Refrigerator deodorizer, 2... Refrigerator, 3... Water tank, 4... Basket, 5... Water pipe, 6... Water pump, 7... Water receiver, 8... Water return pipe, A...
Humic plant.
Claims (1)
設けた通水性のバスケツトと、該バスケツト内に
入れられた腐植物と、前記バスケツトと前記水槽
を連絡する送水管と、該送水管を通じて水槽内の
水を前記バスケツト内に送り出す送水ポンプと、
冷蔵庫の内部の前記バスケツトの下方周囲に設け
た水受けと、該水受けと前記水槽を連絡する返水
管とから構成される冷蔵庫脱臭器。 A water tank provided outside the refrigerator, a water-permeable basket provided inside the refrigerator, humic plants placed in the basket, a water pipe connecting the basket and the water tank, and a water pipe connecting the water pipe to the water tank. a water pump that sends water into the basket;
A refrigerator deodorizer comprising a water receptacle provided around the lower part of the basket inside the refrigerator, and a water return pipe connecting the water receptacle and the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3859884U JPS60151079U (en) | 1984-03-17 | 1984-03-17 | refrigerator deodorizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3859884U JPS60151079U (en) | 1984-03-17 | 1984-03-17 | refrigerator deodorizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60151079U JPS60151079U (en) | 1985-10-07 |
| JPH018936Y2 true JPH018936Y2 (en) | 1989-03-10 |
Family
ID=30545756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3859884U Granted JPS60151079U (en) | 1984-03-17 | 1984-03-17 | refrigerator deodorizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60151079U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-03-17 JP JP3859884U patent/JPS60151079U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60151079U (en) | 1985-10-07 |
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