JPH0214035A - Chenille yarn - Google Patents
Chenille yarnInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0214035A JPH0214035A JP15849988A JP15849988A JPH0214035A JP H0214035 A JPH0214035 A JP H0214035A JP 15849988 A JP15849988 A JP 15849988A JP 15849988 A JP15849988 A JP 15849988A JP H0214035 A JPH0214035 A JP H0214035A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- chenille
- fiber
- fibers
- filaments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287531 Psittacidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/42—Chenille threads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はシェニール糸に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to chenille yarn.
シェニール糸はモール糸様の飾り糸の一種であり、芯糸
を中心として周囲を花糸がパイル状に取り巻いて円柱状
をなした糸である。シェニール糸の製造方法としては、
織物を経糸の方向に細く裂き、これに撚りをかける方法
（４Ｆ公昭５８−５１５３５号公報〕、あるいは複数の
芯糸を加熱しつつその間に花糸を打ち込む方法（ｑ＃公
昭５７−４０２５３号公報）が知られている。Chenille thread is a type of decorative thread that resembles a molle thread, and is a thread that has a cylindrical shape with a core thread at the center and filaments surrounding it in a pile. The method of manufacturing chenille yarn is as follows:
A method of tearing the fabric thinly in the warp direction and twisting it (4F Publication No. 58-51535), or a method of heating multiple core threads and inserting filaments between them (q# Publication No. 57-40253) )It has been known.
このようなシェニール糸は芯糸から花糸が抜は落ち易い
という欠点があり、このような欠点を解消する方法とし
て芯糸に極細繊維からなる紡績糸を用いるという提案（
特公昭６１−４３４５３号公報）もある。更に芯糸の片
方に低融点繊維を同時給糸してシェニール糸とすること
により、花糸の脱落を防ぐ方法も公知である。This type of chenille yarn has the disadvantage that the filaments are easily pulled out from the core yarn, and as a way to overcome this disadvantage, a proposal was made to use spun yarn made of ultra-fine fibers as the core yarn (
(Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-43453) is also available. Furthermore, a method is also known in which a low melting point fiber is simultaneously fed to one of the core yarns to form a chenille yarn to prevent the filament from falling off.
この従来技術によれば、高価な極細繊維を紡績糸として
使用するため、シェニール糸も高価となり、ま九芯糸に
添えて用いられる低融点繊維は花糸と接触しない位置（
芯糸の外側）にあることも多く、花糸の脱落防止効果は
満足なものではなかった。According to this conventional technology, expensive ultra-fine fibers are used as spun yarns, so the chenille yarns are also expensive, and the low-melting point fibers used along with the filament yarns are placed at positions where they do not come in contact with the filaments.
They are often located outside the core yarn), and the effect of preventing filaments from falling off was not satisfactory.
本発明は安価でかつ花糸の脱落のないシェニール糸を提
供することを目的としている。An object of the present invention is to provide a chenille yarn that is inexpensive and does not have filaments falling off.
本発明者は上記課題の解決のため鋭意研究の結果、熱接
着性複合繊維を５０チ（重量）以上含有する芯糸を使用
するととＫより所期の目的が達成せられることを知り本
発明を完成するに到った。As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventor learned that the intended purpose could be achieved by using a core yarn containing 50 cm (weight) or more of heat-adhesive conjugate fibers, and the present invention. I have reached the point where I have completed the .
本発明で用いる熱接着性複合繊維は、融点が１５℃以上
、好ましくは２０℃以上異る２ａｉ類の熱可塑性樹脂を
複合紡糸して得られる繊維であって、低融点の熱可塑性
樹脂が繊維表面に連続して存在するように両樹脂を並列
型に１あるいは低融点の熱可塑性樹脂を鞘成分とする鞘
芯型に配した複合繊維である。２種類の熱可塑性樹脂の
組み合せとしては、高密度ポリエチレン／結晶性ポリグ
ロビレン、高密度ポリエチレン／ポリエステル（ＰＩＥ
Ｔ）、低融点ポリエステル（ＰＥＴ−ＰＩＩ ）／ポリ
エステル（ＰＥＴ）、ナイロン６／ナイロン６６等が例
示できる。The thermoadhesive composite fiber used in the present invention is a fiber obtained by composite spinning of 2ai class thermoplastic resins having melting points different from each other by 15°C or more, preferably by 20°C or more, in which the low melting point thermoplastic resin is the fiber. It is a composite fiber in which both resins are arranged in parallel so as to exist continuously on the surface, or in a sheath-core type with a low melting point thermoplastic resin as the sheath component. Combinations of two types of thermoplastic resins include high-density polyethylene/crystalline polyglobylene and high-density polyethylene/polyester (PIE).
T), low melting point polyester (PET-PII)/polyester (PET), nylon 6/nylon 66, and the like.
熱接着性複合繊維の単糸繊度には特別な限定はなく、使
用方法あるいは用途に応じて適宜決定される。There is no particular limitation on the single filament fineness of the thermoadhesive composite fiber, and it is appropriately determined depending on the usage method or application.
熱接着性複合繊維はそれ自身単独で紡績糸あるいはマル
チフィラメントとして芯糸に使用することができる。ま
た、熱接着性複合繊維は他の繊維と混合して使用するこ
ともでき、この場合、芯糸中に熱接着性複合繊維が少く
とも５０チ（重量）以上含まれないと花糸の脱落防止の
効果が不充分となる。熱接着性複合繊維と混合して用い
る他の繊維としては、後述の熱処理により融解や劣化等
の変質をしない繊維であればよく、具体的には木綿、麻
、絹、羊毛等の天然繊維、あるいはナイロン、ポリエス
テル、ポリアクリロニトリル、ポリオレフィン等からな
る合成繊維、さらにはレーヨン等の人造繊維が例示でき
る。The thermoadhesive composite fiber itself can be used as a core yarn as a spun yarn or a multifilament. In addition, heat-adhesive composite fibers can be used in combination with other fibers, and in this case, if the core thread does not contain at least 50 inches (weight) of heat-adhesive composite fibers, the filaments will fall off. The prevention effect will be insufficient. Other fibers to be used in combination with the heat-adhesive composite fibers may be any fibers that do not undergo melting or deterioration due to the heat treatment described below, and specifically include natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool; Alternatively, synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, polyacrylonitrile, polyolefin, etc., and even artificial fibers such as rayon can be exemplified.
熱接層性複合繊維を５０％へ以上函含有するろ芯糸を用
いてシェニール糸を製造するには、前記（特公昭５Ｂ−
５１５３８、特公昭５７−４、０２５３ ）のような従
来公知の方法を利用するが、その過程で花糸を固定する
ための熱処理を行う。熱処理は熱接着性複合繊維を構成
する２種類の熱可塑性樹脂のりち低融点の熱可塑性樹脂
の融点以上で、高融点の熱可塑性樹脂の融点以下の温度
で行う。加熱方法としては、熱ロール、熱風炉、赤外線
照射等の方法が利用できるが、花糸を立体的に突出させ
るためＫは後二者の方法が好ましい。In order to produce chenille yarn using a filter core yarn containing 50% or more of heat-adherent composite fibers,
A conventionally known method such as No. 51538, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-4, 0253) is used, but in the process heat treatment is performed to fix the filaments. The heat treatment is carried out at a temperature above the melting point of the low melting point thermoplastic resin and below the melting point of the high melting point thermoplastic resin of the two types of thermoplastic resins constituting the thermoadhesive composite fiber. As a heating method, methods such as a hot roll, a hot air oven, and infrared irradiation can be used, but the latter two methods are preferable for K in order to make the filaments protrude three-dimensionally.
本発明において花糸としては天然繊維、人造繊維、合成
繊維等一般の繊維が使用でき、更に、モノフィラメント
のよづな太い繊維、あるいけ金属箔、プラスチックフィ
ルム、紙等を細（スリットして得られるリボン状繊維も
使用することができる。In the present invention, general fibers such as natural fibers, artificial fibers, and synthetic fibers can be used as filaments, and furthermore, monofilament thick fibers, metal foils, plastic films, paper, etc., can be thinly slit. Ribbon fibers can also be used.
本発明においてシェニール糸の芯糸は熱接着性複合繊維
を５０％（重量）以上含有しているので、この複合繊維
を構成する低融点の熱可塑性樹脂が芯糸の表面のあらゆ
る所に存在するととＫなる。したがって、熱処理を受け
た後のシェニール糸は、低融点の熱可塑性樹脂の融着に
よって花糸が確実に芯糸に固定される。In the present invention, since the core yarn of the chenille yarn contains 50% (by weight) or more of heat-adhesive composite fibers, the low melting point thermoplastic resin that makes up the composite fibers is present everywhere on the surface of the core yarn. and K. Therefore, after undergoing heat treatment, the filaments of the chenille yarn are reliably fixed to the core yarn by the fusion of the low-melting thermoplastic resin.
また、花糸の脱落防止の効果が大きいため、芯糸および
花糸の素材の組み合せが自由となり、従来は使用が困難
であった素材、例えば硬くて表面が滑らかな繊維、細く
て変形しやすい繊維、金属箔繊維等も花糸として使用で
きる。また、芯糸と花糸とを染色性の異る素材とするこ
とにより、後染で異色効果を持たせることもできる。In addition, since it is highly effective in preventing filaments from falling off, it is possible to freely combine the materials for core yarns and filaments, allowing materials that were difficult to use in the past, such as hard fibers with smooth surfaces, thin fibers that are easily deformed, etc. Fibers, metal foil fibers, etc. can also be used as filaments. Furthermore, by using materials with different dyeability for the core yarn and filament, it is possible to give a different color effect by post-dying.
実施例および比較例により本発明を具体的に説明する。 The present invention will be specifically explained using Examples and Comparative Examples.
なを、シェニール糸の花糸の抜は臭合の評価は、セロハ
ンテープの接着面にシェニール糸を置き、指で軽く押さ
えて接着させ死後はぎ取ったとき、セロハンテープ上に
残る花糸の数が１０本／２ｃｘ未満のものを「抜けない
」、１０本／２１以上のものを「抜は易い」と表はした
。The evaluation of odor when removing the filaments of chenille yarn is to measure the number of filaments remaining on the cellophane tape when the chenille yarn is placed on the adhesive side of the cellophane tape, lightly pressed with your fingers to adhere, and then removed after death. Those with less than 10 cx/2cx were classified as "not coming out", and those with 10/21 or more were "easy to remove".
実施例１
染色助剤としてスミエポックＦ−５２２（住友化学）を
８重量％添加したポリプロピレン（ＭＦＲ３０、融点１
６３℃）と、スミエポックを８重量％添加したポリエチ
レン（ＭＩ１５、融点１３５℃）とを複合比５０：５０
で並列型に複合紡糸・延伸して単糸繊度３デニール、構
成本数６０本のマルチフィラメントを得意。このマルチ
フィラメントを芯糸とし、単糸繊度３デニール、繊維長
６４ｍのステーグル７アイパーから成る細番手３０ｓ
のナイロン紡績糸を花糸としてシェニール糸加工を行い
、花糸の長さ３１０１にカットした後、熱風炉中で１４
０℃、５分間の熱処理を行ってシェニール糸を得た。Example 1 Polypropylene (MFR 30, melting point 1
63°C) and polyethylene (MI15, melting point 135°C) to which 8% by weight Sumiepok was added in a composite ratio of 50:50.
We are good at producing multifilaments with a single fiber fineness of 3 denier and a composition of 60 fibers by parallel spinning and drawing of composite fibers. This multifilament is used as the core thread, and the fine count is 30s made of Stagle 7 Eyeper with a single yarn fineness of 3 denier and a fiber length of 64m.
The nylon spun yarn was used as a filament to process chenille yarn, and after cutting the filament to a length of 3101 mm, it was heated in a hot air oven for 14 mm.
A chenille yarn was obtained by heat treatment at 0° C. for 5 minutes.
このシェニール糸を、ＣＩａｃｌｄＲｅｄ １１４ ２
重量−と、サリチル酸ナトリウム２重量％を含有し、ギ
酸でｐＨ３，２ＶＣ調整した５０℃の染液に浴比１：δ
Ｏで浸漬し、Ｉｔ／ｍｉｎで沸騰点まで昇菖し、沸騰状
態に３０分間保った後水洗、ソーピング処理、乾燥して
染色シェニール糸を得た。得られた染色シェニール糸は
芯糸と花糸が黒味がかった赤色の同色で、かつ、花糸の
抜けがない、柔軟な風合のシェニール糸であった。This chenille thread is CIacldRed 114 2
weight - and a dye liquor containing 2% by weight of sodium salicylate and adjusted to pH 3.2VC with formic acid at 50°C in a bath ratio of 1:δ.
The dyed chenille yarn was obtained by soaking in O, boiling at a rate of It/min to the boiling point, keeping at boiling for 30 minutes, washing with water, soaping, and drying. The obtained dyed chenille yarn had a core thread and filaments of the same blackish red color, and had a soft texture without any loose filaments.
実施例２
実施例で用いたマルチフィラメントと、毛番手１６００
ソ毛糸をそれぞれ別浴で、実施例１の条件で染色し、マ
ルチフィラメントを芯地とし、ソ毛糸を芯糸としてシェ
ニール糸加工の後、１４０℃で５分間熱処理してシェニ
ール糸を得た。このシェニール糸も花糸の抜けのない極
めて柔軟なシェニール糸であつ九。Example 2 Multifilament used in Example and hair count 1600
The straight wool yarns were each dyed in separate baths under the conditions of Example 1, and after processing chenille yarn using multifilament as interlining and straight wool yarn as core yarn, heat treatment was performed at 140° C. for 5 minutes to obtain chenille yarn. This chenille yarn is also an extremely flexible chenille yarn that does not pull out the filaments.
実施例３
スミエポックＦ−５２２をａｘｉｓ添加したポリプロピ
レン（ＭＦＲ３０、融点１６３℃）と、スミエポックｐ
−５２２を８重量％添加したポリエチレン（Ｍ工２０．
融点１３５℃）とから、なり、複合比５０ ： ５０の
並列槃複合繊維ステーブルファイバー（単糸的繊度１，
５デニール、捲縮数１５山／２５ｓｎ、繊維長３８ ｔ
ｍ ）と、ナイロン６のステープルファイバー＜単ＩＪ
、繊度１．５デニール、捲縮°数１５山／２５闘、繊維
長３８ Ｕｌ ）とを重量比ユニ１で混綿し、細番手５
０Ｂの混綿紡績糸を得た。Example 3 Polypropylene added with Sumiepok F-522 (MFR30, melting point 163°C) and Sumiepok P
-Polyethylene containing 8% by weight of 522 (M engineering 20.
(melting point: 135°C), parallel composite fiber stable fiber with a composite ratio of 50:50 (single fineness: 1,
5 denier, number of crimps: 15/25 sn, fiber length: 38 t
m) and nylon 6 staple fiber <single IJ
, fineness 1.5 denier, crimp degree 15 threads/25 threads, fiber length 38 Ul) at a weight ratio of uni 1, fine count 5.
A 0B mixed cotton spun yarn was obtained.
この混綿紡績糸を芯糸とし、細番手４８８のポリアクリ
ロニトリル紡績糸を花糸として用いて、実施例１と同様
にシェニール糸加工及び熱処理を行い、花糸の長さが］
−０５鵡のシェニール糸を得た。このシェニール糸を次
に示す方法で２浴染めをした。Using this mixed cotton spun yarn as a core yarn and polyacrylonitrile spun yarn with a fine count of 488 as a filament yarn, chenille yarn processing and heat treatment were performed in the same manner as in Example 1, and the length of the filament was]
-05 parrot chenille yarn was obtained. This chenille yarn was subjected to two-bath dyeing using the following method.
まず、塩基性染料Ｋａｙａｃｒｙｌ Ｂｌｕｅ Ｆｅ２
−ＥＤ（日本化薬）２重量−と酢酸０．０５重量−とを
含有する５０℃の染浴に、浴比１：５０でシェニール糸
を浸漬し、１℃／ｍｉｎで沸騰点まで昇温し、沸騰状態
ＶＣ３０分間保った後水洗した。First, basic dye Kayacryl Blue Fe2
The chenille yarn was immersed in a dye bath at 50°C containing 2 weights of -ED (Nippon Kayaku) and 0.05 weights of acetic acid at a bath ratio of 1:50, and the temperature was raised to the boiling point at 1°C/min. The mixture was kept boiling under VC for 30 minutes and then washed with water.
次いで、酸性染料Ａｍ１ｎｙｌ Ｒｅｄ Ｅ−２ＢＬ
（住友化学）２重量％とサリチル酸ナトリウム２重量
％を含有しギ酸でｐＨ３，２に調整した５０℃の染浴に
浴比１：５０に浸漬し、１℃／ｍｉｎで沸騰点まで昇温
し、沸騰状態に３０分間保持した後、水洗、ソーピング
処理、乾燥を行った。Next, acid dye Am1nyl Red E-2BL
(Sumitomo Chemical) 2% by weight of sodium salicylate and 2% by weight of sodium salicylate, immersed in a 50°C dye bath adjusted to pH 3.2 with formic acid at a bath ratio of 1:50, and heated to the boiling point at 1°C/min. After being kept in a boiling state for 30 minutes, it was washed with water, soaped, and dried.
このようＫして得られた染色後のフェニール糸は、花糸
の抜けがなく、柔軟な風合であり、かつ、鮮やかなネイ
ビーブルーの花糸の中から黒味を帯びた赤色の芯糸がポ
ケで見え、非常に深い色合いを示し、高級感や新鮮味に
富むものであった。The dyed phenyl yarn obtained by K in this way has a flexible texture without any loose filaments, and has a blackish red core yarn among the bright navy blue filaments. It was visible in the pocket, had a very deep color, and was rich in luxury and freshness.
実施例４
実施例１で用いたマルチフィラメントを芯糸とし、黄色
に着色したポリエステル紡績糸（細番手３ｏ８）を花糸
として、実施例１と同様にシェニール糸加工及び熱処理
を行い、花糸の長さ３簡のシェニール糸ｔ−得た。Example 4 The multifilament used in Example 1 was used as the core yarn, and the yellow colored polyester spun yarn (fine count 3o8) was used as the filament. Chenille yarn processing and heat treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to make the filament. A chenille yarn T having a length of 3 strips was obtained.
このシェニール糸を、Ａｍ１ｎｙｌ ｙｅｌｌｏｗ Ｅ
−８（）Ｎ（住友化学）２重量％とサリチル酸ナトリウ
ム２重景チとを含有し、ギ酸でｐＨ３，２に調整した５
０℃の染浴に浴比１：５０で浸漬し、１℃／ ｍｉｎで
沸騰点まで昇温し、沸騰状態に３０分間保持した後、水
洗、ソーピング、乾燥をした。This chenille thread is Am1nyl yellow E
-8()N (Sumitomo Chemical) 2% by weight and sodium salicylate 2 weight%, adjusted to pH 3.2 with formic acid 5
The material was immersed in a 0°C dye bath at a bath ratio of 1:50, heated to the boiling point at 1°C/min, kept at boiling for 30 minutes, washed with water, soaped, and dried.
このようにして得られたシェニール糸は、花糸と芯糸が
同色の鮮明な黄色であり、花糸の抜けのない柔軟な風合
のシェニール糸であった。The thus obtained chenille yarn had a vivid yellow color in which the filaments and the core yarn were the same color, and had a soft texture without any loose filaments.
実施例５
実施例１で用いたマルチフィラメントを芯糸とし、綿紡
績糸（３０８、精練仕上済、生成り）を花糸として実施
例１と同様にシェニール糸加工、熱処理を行って、花糸
の長さ３０ｍのシェニール糸を得た。このものは、芯糸
と花糸の白炭が若干異るため、花糸（生成り綿糸）のし
ぶ味が強調された上品な風合となり、花糸の抜けも無い
シェニール糸であつｆｃ。Example 5 The multifilament used in Example 1 was used as a core yarn, and the spun cotton yarn (308, scouring finished, unbleached) was used as a filament, and chenille yarn processing and heat treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. A chenille yarn with a length of 30 m was obtained. This item has a slightly different white charcoal between the core thread and the filament, so it has an elegant texture that emphasizes the tenacity of the filament (unbleached cotton thread), and is a chenille yarn with no loose filaments.
比較例１
実施例３で用いた複合繊維ステープルファイバーとナイ
ロン６のステープ／Ｉ／フィバ−とを、重量比で前者：
後者を３：ツに混綿して得た紡績糸を芯糸として用いた
他は、実施例Ｓと同様にして２浴染のシェニール糸を得
た。得られたものは、染色状Ｍは実施例３と同様に優れ
たものであったが、花糸が抜は易いという欠点を有する
シェニール糸であった。Comparative Example 1 The composite fiber staple fiber used in Example 3 and the nylon 6 staple/I/fiber were mixed in a weight ratio of the former:
A two-bath dyed chenille yarn was obtained in the same manner as in Example S, except that a spun yarn obtained by blending the latter in a 3:3 ratio was used as the core yarn. The obtained chenille yarn had the same excellent dyeing pattern M as in Example 3, but had the disadvantage that the filaments were easy to pull out.
以上
特許出願人 チ ッ ソ 株 式 会 社代理人 弁
理士 佐々井 彌太部
同 上 野中克彦Patent applicant Chisso Co., Ltd. Company agent Patent attorney Yatabe Sasai Katsuhiko Nonaka
Claims (1)
用いたことを特徴とするシエニール糸。A chenille yarn characterized by using a core yarn containing 50% (weight) or more of heat-adhesive composite fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15849988A JPH0214035A (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-06-27 | Chenille yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15849988A JPH0214035A (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-06-27 | Chenille yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0214035A true JPH0214035A (en) | 1990-01-18 |
Family
ID=15673073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15849988A Pending JPH0214035A (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1988-06-27 | Chenille yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0214035A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996038607A1 (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-05 | Quaker Fabric Corporation Of Fall River | Abrasion resistant chenille yarn and fabric and method for its manufacture |
| CN102493051A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 绍兴文理学院 | Hot-melt novel polyester monofilament with island-shaped section |
| WO2022004557A1 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-06 | 東レ株式会社 | Chenille yarn, fiber product, garment, and bedding |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5716935A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-28 | Kuraray Co | Novel raised yarn |
-
1988
- 1988-06-27 JP JP15849988A patent/JPH0214035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5716935A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-28 | Kuraray Co | Novel raised yarn |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996038607A1 (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-05 | Quaker Fabric Corporation Of Fall River | Abrasion resistant chenille yarn and fabric and method for its manufacture |
| US5651168A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1997-07-29 | Quaker Fabric Corporation Of Fall River | Abrasion resistant chenille yarn and fabric and method for its manufacture |
| CN102493051A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 绍兴文理学院 | Hot-melt novel polyester monofilament with island-shaped section |
| WO2022004557A1 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-06 | 東レ株式会社 | Chenille yarn, fiber product, garment, and bedding |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4517715A (en) | Chenille woven or knitted fabric and process for producing the same | |
| Broadbent | Basic principles of textile coloration | |
| EP0753395B1 (en) | Polyester product and process for producing the same | |
| EP0413280A2 (en) | Polyamide-polyester composite fiber and process for producing same | |
| JPH0849126A (en) | Spun yarn for pile yarn of carpet and production of cut pile carpet | |
| WO1992013120A1 (en) | Improvements in polyester fibers | |
| JPH04333632A (en) | Production of chenille yarn | |
| JP2001348744A (en) | Polyester composite yarn and fabric using the same | |
| JPH04333633A (en) | Chenille yarn and its production | |
| GB2062537A (en) | A multi-component composite filament | |
| JP3508367B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing polyester products | |
| JP4044802B2 (en) | Multifilament yarn, method for producing the same, and woven or knitted fabric containing the yarn | |
| JP3713845B2 (en) | Acetate / polyester mixed fiber entangled composite yarn and woven / knitted fabric using the same | |
| JP2001348745A (en) | Polyester composite yarn and fabric using the same | |
| JPS5988941A (en) | Schenille yarn comprising ultra-fine acrylic fiber | |
| JPH0333217A (en) | Thermo-binder fiber | |
| JP3611051B2 (en) | Polyester woven or knitted fabric excellent in water absorption and method for producing the same | |
| JPS638789Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3234377B2 (en) | Method for producing stretch non-torque yarn | |
| JPS62257438A (en) | Fur like raised product | |
| JPS60104543A (en) | Spun yarn-like filament yarn | |
| JPS594060Y2 (en) | Yarn with linen-like texture | |
| JPS61252341A (en) | Raised fabric for lining and its production | |
| JPS5953928B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of woven fabric | |
| JP2003201623A (en) | Polyolefin hetero-shrink mixed yarn and carpet made of the mixed yarn |