JPH0226452A - Automatic control system for mean waiting time - Google Patents
Automatic control system for mean waiting timeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0226452A JPH0226452A JP17763588A JP17763588A JPH0226452A JP H0226452 A JPH0226452 A JP H0226452A JP 17763588 A JP17763588 A JP 17763588A JP 17763588 A JP17763588 A JP 17763588A JP H0226452 A JPH0226452 A JP H0226452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waiting time
- reception
- group
- mean waiting
- average waiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は着信呼自動分配機能を有する構内自動交換機の
統計情報の管理を行う管理情報システムにおける平均待
合せ時間の自動制御方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an automatic control method for average waiting time in a management information system that manages statistical information of a private automatic branch exchange having an automatic incoming call distribution function.
従来、着信呼自動分配機能を有する構内自動交換機の管
理情報システムが出力する受付台群の各種統計情報を基
にシステムの監督者が複雑なトラヒック計算を行い、平
均待合せ時間を制限値に抑える為の最適な受付台数を計
算し、さらに管理情報システムの端末からのシステム構
成変更処理を行うことにより、システムの最適運用を図
っていた。Conventionally, system supervisors performed complex traffic calculations based on various statistical information on reception desk groups output by the management information system of private automatic branch exchanges with an automatic incoming call distribution function, in order to keep the average waiting time within a limit value. The system was designed to operate optimally by calculating the optimal number of machines to accept, and by changing the system configuration from the management information system terminal.
上述した従来の管理情報システムは、管理情報システム
の提供する各種データに基づいて複雑なトラヒック計算
を行っている為、専門家でないと作業ができない問題が
あった。また、従来は最適受付台数を求めたのち端末か
らコマンド操作を行い、システム構成変更を行う迄の作
業が全て人手により行われる為、時間を要しシステム構
成変更を終了した時点での受付台群に対するトラヒック
条件(生起呼量、平均保留時間等)が最適受付台数の計
算を開始した時点と比較して変化している可能性があり
、必ずしもその時点での最適なシステム運用にはならな
い。The above-mentioned conventional management information system performs complicated traffic calculations based on various data provided by the management information system, so there is a problem that only experts can perform the work. In addition, in the past, all work was done manually from calculating the optimal number of reception machines to changing the system configuration by operating commands from a terminal, which took time and resulted in a large number of reception desks at the time the system configuration change was completed. There is a possibility that the traffic conditions (initiated call volume, average holding time, etc.) have changed compared to when the calculation of the optimal number of reception machines started, and the system operation will not necessarily be optimal at that time.
したがって、本発明の目的は受付台群において平均待合
せ時間を制限値以内に抑える為の最適受付台数を自動的
に求め、さらにその為のシステム構成変更処理も自動的
に行うことにより、人手を介さずに常に最適なシステム
運用を図ることができる平均待合せ時間の自動制御方式
を提供することにある。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to automatically determine the optimal number of reception desks in a group of reception desks in order to keep the average waiting time within a limit value, and also to automatically perform system configuration change processing for this purpose, thereby eliminating the need for human intervention. An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic control method for average waiting time, which can always achieve optimal system operation without causing problems.
本発明の平均待合せ時間の自動制御方式は着信呼を受付
台群に自動分配する機能を有する構内自動交換機の統計
情報の管理を行う管理情報システムに、前記受付台群の
生起呼量と前記受付台群の着信呼の平均保留時間と前記
受付台群に属する受付台数とこれらの値からトラヒック
計算により求まる平均待合せ時間とを記憶する手段と、
前記平均待合せ時間が予め設定してある制限値以内に収
まっているか定期的にチェックする手段とを設け、前記
平均待合せ時間が前記制限値を超えているとき他の受付
台群から受付台を移動させて運用する構成である。The automatic average waiting time control method of the present invention includes a management information system that manages statistical information of a private automatic branch exchange having a function of automatically distributing incoming calls to a group of reception desks, the call volume of the reception desk group, and the number of calls received by the reception desk group. means for storing an average holding time of an incoming call for a group of machines, the number of reception machines belonging to the group of reception machines, and an average waiting time calculated from these values by traffic calculation;
and means for periodically checking whether the average waiting time is within a preset limit value, and when the average waiting time exceeds the limit value, the reception desk is moved from another reception desk group. The configuration is such that it can be operated with
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
本発明の一実施例の構成を示す第1図を参照して管理情
報システム90の統計データ収集処理について説明する
。局線群40に着信した呼は局線トランク41.42に
よって検出され、この呼は中央処理装置(CPU)60
に送出される。CPU60は主記憶装置(MEM)70
内の情報を参照しながら、局線群40に対応している受
付台群10内の受付台11.12にライン回路20.2
1を介して呼を分配する。この呼は受付台11゜12に
より応答され、時分割スイッチ30を介して通話が開始
されその後復旧される。上記の各段階、即ち、着信1分
配、応答復旧において、CPU60はコールイベントメ
ツセージを編集し、入出力制御装置(IOC)80を介
して管理情報システム(MIS)90に送出する。MI
S90はこのデータを受信後、分析かつ編集し、自メモ
リ内に一担蓄積する。その後、一定周期で走行している
プログラムがこれらのデータを磁気ディスク装置100
内に蓄積する。The statistical data collection process of the management information system 90 will be explained with reference to FIG. 1 showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. A call arriving at the central office line group 40 is detected by the central office line trunk 41, 42, and the call is sent to the central processing unit (CPU) 60.
sent to. The CPU 60 is a main memory device (MEM) 70
While referring to the information in , connect the line circuit 20.2 to the reception desk 11.12 in the reception desk group 10 corresponding to the station line group 40.
1 to distribute the call. This call is answered by the reception console 11, 12, and the call is started via the time division switch 30 and then resumed. In each of the above steps, ie, incoming call distribution and response recovery, the CPU 60 edits the call event message and sends it to the management information system (MIS) 90 via the input/output controller (IOC) 80. M.I.
After receiving this data, S90 analyzes and edits it, and stores it in its own memory. Thereafter, a program running at regular intervals transfers these data to the magnetic disk device 100.
accumulate within.
以上の処理の中である時間帯における受付台群10に対
する生起呼量(a)、平均保留時間(h)その時間帯に
受付台群10で受付処理を行っていた受付台数(n>及
びこれらの値を基にアーランC式を含むトラヒック計算
により求まる平均時きせ時間(w )がそれぞれMIS
90内の受付台群平均待合せ時間制御メモリ130内に
設定される。このメモリの詳細を第2図に示す。また、
外部コンソール110から予めシステム内の受付台群の
平均待合せ時間の制限値(w丁>をMIS90内の平均
待合せ時間制限値設定メモリ140内に設定する。さて
、一定周期毎に受付台群平均待合せ時間制御メモリ13
0内に設定されている各受付台群の平均待合せ時間(W
)をチェックしている周期プログラムく平均待合せ時間
自動制御プラグラム)120は、ある受付台群の平均待
合せ時間(W)がシステムとしての平均待合せ時間の制
限値(wt )よりも大きい場合、即ちw ) w 7
の場合、他にw ) w、となっている受付台群(A)
へ移動する。この時のXの値は、A、Bが共にWくw↑
となるような最小数とする。他にも同様の受付台群があ
れば、前述の処理を繰返す。この時、当然システム全体
の受付台数が不足していれば、全受付台群に対しw (
W Tとなるように設定することは不可能であり、この
ような時は、その旨のアラームメツセージ例えば、“受
付台群3にはあと2台受付台が必要です、′を外部コン
ソール110の画面上に出力する。このようにして定期
的に、最適なシステム構成変更をシステムが自動的に行
うようにする。尚、上記周期プログラム120の概略フ
ローを第3図に示す。Among the above processes, the number of calls (a), the average holding time (h), the number of reception machines (n>) that were performing reception processing in the reception console group 10 during that time period, and The average hourly time (w) determined by traffic calculation including the Erlang C formula based on the value of MIS
It is set in the reception table group average waiting time control memory 130 in the reception table 90. Details of this memory are shown in FIG. Also,
From the external console 110, the average waiting time limit (w) for the reception desk group in the system is set in advance in the average waiting time limit setting memory 140 in the MIS 90.Now, the average waiting time limit for the reception desk group is set at regular intervals. Time control memory 13
The average waiting time for each reception desk group (W
The periodic program (average waiting time automatic control program) 120 that checks ) checks if the average waiting time (W) of a certain group of reception desks is larger than the limit value (wt) of the average waiting time as a system, that is, w. ) w 7
In the case of , there is also a reception desk group (A) with w ) w.
Move to. The value of X at this time is W for both A and B lol↑
The minimum number such that If there are other similar reception desk groups, the above-described process is repeated. At this time, if the number of reception machines in the entire system is insufficient, of course, the number of reception machines in the whole system is insufficient (
It is impossible to configure the settings so that the W The program is output on the screen. In this way, the system automatically periodically changes the optimal system configuration. A schematic flow of the periodic program 120 is shown in FIG.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、管理情報システム
内の周期プログラムが各受付台群の平均待合せ時間を自
動的に制御して最適なシステム構成を構築することによ
り、人手を介すことなく常に円滑で効率的なシステムの
運用を図ることができる。As explained above, according to the present invention, the periodic program within the management information system automatically controls the average waiting time of each reception desk group and constructs an optimal system configuration, without any human intervention. This allows for smooth and efficient system operation at all times.
値設定メモリ。Value setting memory.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図、第2図は受付
台群平均待合せ時間制御メモリの詳細を示す構成図、第
3図は平均待合せ時間自動制御プログラムの処理を示す
フローチャートである。Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing details of the reception desk group average waiting time control memory, and Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing the processing of the average waiting time automatic control program. be.
Claims (1)
交換機の統計情報の管理を行う管理情報システムに、前
記受付台群の生起呼量と前記受付台群の着信呼の平均保
留時間と前記受付台群に属する受付台数とこれらの値か
らトラヒック計算により求まる平均待合せ時間とを記憶
する手段と、前記平均待合せ時間が予め設定してある制
限値以内に収まっているか定期的にチェックする手段と
を設け、前記平均待合せ時間が前記制限値を超えている
とき他の受付台群から受付台を移動させて運用すること
を特徴とする平均待合せ時間の自動制御方式。A management information system that manages statistical information of a private automatic branch exchange having a function of automatically distributing incoming calls to a group of reception desks includes information such as the call volume of the reception desk group, the average holding time of incoming calls of the reception desk group, and the above. means for storing the number of reception machines belonging to a reception machine group and an average waiting time determined by traffic calculation from these values; and means for periodically checking whether the average waiting time is within a preset limit value. An automatic control system for average waiting time, characterized in that when the average waiting time exceeds the limit value, the reception desk is moved from another reception desk group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17763588A JPH0226452A (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Automatic control system for mean waiting time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17763588A JPH0226452A (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Automatic control system for mean waiting time |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0226452A true JPH0226452A (en) | 1990-01-29 |
Family
ID=16034445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17763588A Pending JPH0226452A (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Automatic control system for mean waiting time |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0226452A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07321933A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-08 | Nec Corp | Automatic incoming call distribution system |
-
1988
- 1988-07-15 JP JP17763588A patent/JPH0226452A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07321933A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-08 | Nec Corp | Automatic incoming call distribution system |
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