JPH0226491Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0226491Y2 JPH0226491Y2 JP8291386U JP8291386U JPH0226491Y2 JP H0226491 Y2 JPH0226491 Y2 JP H0226491Y2 JP 8291386 U JP8291386 U JP 8291386U JP 8291386 U JP8291386 U JP 8291386U JP H0226491 Y2 JPH0226491 Y2 JP H0226491Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- rescue
- frame body
- stretcher
- flotation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は山や海での遭難に際して人命を救助す
るための人命救助用担架に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention relates to a lifesaving stretcher for saving lives in the event of a disaster in the mountains or at sea.
（従来の技術とその問題点）
従来、山や海で遭難した際の重傷者の救助は、
ヘリコプターから吊り下げられた救助用ロープ等
で重傷者を吊り上げるか、或いはこの方法が不可
能な場合、ヘリコプターからロープ等で吊り下げ
られた救助隊員が直接重傷者を抱え込んで吊り上
げるという方法がとられている。ところが、これ
らの方法は動かすことの出来ない重傷者にとつて
危険であるばかりでなく、救助隊員にとつても非
常に危険な作業であつた。(Conventional technology and its problems) Traditionally, rescue of seriously injured people in mountain or sea accidents was
The seriously injured person may be hoisted up using rescue ropes suspended from a helicopter, or if this method is not possible, rescue personnel may be suspended from a helicopter using ropes, etc., and then lift the seriously injured person directly into their arms. ing. However, these methods were not only dangerous for the seriously injured, who were unable to move, but also extremely dangerous for the rescue workers.
さらに、これらの方法は一刻を争う迅速性が要
求される救助、特に海難救助においては作業が困
難でかつ手間がかかるという問題があつた。 Furthermore, these methods have the problem of being difficult and time-consuming in rescue operations that require time-critical speed, especially marine rescue operations.
（考案が解決しようとする技術的課題）
以上の問題を解決しようとする本考案の技術的
課題は、山や海で遭難した際の重傷者の救助にお
いて、どんな場所でも重傷者を安全でかつ迅速に
救助することである。(Technical problem to be solved by the invention) The technical problem of the invention to solve the above problems is to rescue seriously injured people in the mountains or at sea in a safe and safe manner. The goal is to provide prompt rescue.
（技術的課題を達成するための技術的手段）
以上の技術的課題を達成するための本考案の技
術的手段は、枠体に臥床部が設けられた担架にお
いて、前記枠体を中央部で折畳み可能に形成し、
該枠体に吊り上げ用ロープを取り付けると共に、
枠体に浮揚具を設け、かつ該臥床部の上面側に背
負いバンドを設けることである。(Technical Means for Achieving the Technical Problem) The technical means of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned technical problem is to provide a stretcher in which the frame body is provided with a sleeping area, in which the frame body is located at the center of the stretcher. Formed to be foldable,
Attach a lifting rope to the frame,
A flotation device is provided on the frame body, and a shoulder strap is provided on the upper surface side of the sleeping bed.
（考案の効果）
本考案は以上の様な構成にしたことにより下記
の効果を有する。(Effects of the invention) The present invention has the following effects by having the above configuration.
枠体を折畳み可能に形成すると共に、該枠体
に吊り上げ用ロープを取り付け、かつ背負いバ
ンドを設けたことにより、人跡未到の地等への
運搬も容易に行なえるので、安全でかつ迅速な
救助作業を可能にした。 By making the frame collapsible, attaching a lifting rope to the frame, and providing a shoulder strap, it can be easily transported to unreached areas, making it safe and quick. This made rescue work possible.
枠体及び臥床部に浮揚具を設けたことにより
海での作業に際して、該担架を浮遊させた状態
で作業ができるので、遭難者を安全でかつ容易
に収容出来る。 By providing a flotation device on the frame and the sleeping bed part, when working at sea, the stretcher can be kept floating, so the victim can be accommodated safely and easily.
（実施例） 本考案の一実施例を図面により説明する。(Example) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
本考案の人命救助用担架Ａは枠体１と、該枠体
１に取り付けられた臥床部２と、該臥床部２と枠
体１とに取り付けられた浮揚具３とにより形成さ
れる。 The life-saving stretcher A of the present invention is formed by a frame 1, a lying part 2 attached to the frame 1, and a flotation device 3 attached to the lying part 2 and the frame 1.
枠体１はステンレスパイプ及び硬質プラスチツ
ク製パイプ等で平面矩形状の環状体に形成され
る。また、該枠体１はその中央部で前半部１ａと
後半部１ｂとが分割され、該前半部１ａが、逆Ｕ
字状に形成された枠受カバー４に固着されると共
に、後半部１ｂが両側枠間に架設した横軸５を中
心にして回転自在に取り付けられることにより、
枠体１の中央部で前半部１ａと後半部１ｂとが下
側に折畳み可能に形成される。 The frame 1 is formed into an annular body having a rectangular planar shape using a stainless steel pipe, a hard plastic pipe, or the like. Further, the frame 1 is divided into a front half 1a and a rear half 1b at its center, and the front half 1a is an inverted U
By being fixed to the frame support cover 4 formed in a letter shape, and rotatably attached with the rear half 1b centered on the horizontal shaft 5 installed between the frames on both sides,
A front half 1a and a rear half 1b are formed in the center of the frame 1 so that they can be folded downward.
また、該枠体１の前半部１ａと後半部１ｂの先
端部裏面には左右両側枠１ｃ，１c′にわたつて横
架された支脚６が突設され、該支脚６には枠体１
を折畳んだ際に、その折畳み状態を保持するため
の掛止片７が設けられている。 Further, on the rear surface of the front end portions of the front half 1a and the rear half 1b of the frame 1, supporting legs 6 which are horizontally suspended across the left and right side frames 1c, 1c' are projectingly provided.
A locking piece 7 is provided to maintain the folded state when the folded case is folded.
枠体１の内側に形成された臥床部２は、ポリエ
チレン製の網体２ａで袋状に形成されて枠体１の
全周及び横軸５にわたつて巻回されたロープ２ｂ
により固着される。また、該臥床部２の袋体は中
央部で前半部と後半部とに分割され、その袋の内
部に浮揚具３がつめ込まれる。 The sleeping bed part 2 formed inside the frame 1 has a rope 2b formed in a bag shape with a polyethylene net 2a and wound around the entire circumference of the frame 1 and the horizontal axis 5.
It is fixed by Further, the bag body of the sleeping bed section 2 is divided into a front half and a rear half at the center, and the flotation device 3 is stuffed inside the bag.
該浮揚具３は海難救助の際に海面に担架を浮遊
されるためのものであり、発泡材により長方形に
形成され、防水性に優れた被覆材により被覆され
る。また、該浮揚具の前半部の先端側をやや厚め
に形成することにより重傷者が横臥された際の枕
として使用することができる。 The flotation device 3 is used to float a stretcher on the sea surface during a sea rescue, and is formed of a rectangular foam material and covered with a coating material having excellent waterproof properties. In addition, by forming the front end of the flotation device to be slightly thicker, it can be used as a pillow when a seriously injured person is lying down.
また、枠体１′の全周には、ラグビーボール状
に形成された浮揚具３が、図面においては前半部
及び後半部の枠体１ａ，１ｂに夫々６個ずつ取り
付けられている。 Further, around the entire circumference of the frame 1', six floating devices 3 shaped like rugby balls are attached to each of the frames 1a and 1b in the front and rear halves in the drawing.
これらは、貫通孔３ａに塗布された接着剤等に
より固定されている。 These are fixed with an adhesive or the like applied to the through hole 3a.
また、該浮揚具３を前半部の枠体１ａに後半部
の枠体１ｂよりも多数取り付けることにより前半
部の浮力を強めることができる。８は吊り上げロ
ープであり、基端が枠体１の四隅に設けたＯ型環
１０に連結されると共に先端が連結環１１を介し
て掛止環１２に連結されている。 Furthermore, by attaching a larger number of flotation devices 3 to the frame 1a of the front half than to the frame 1b of the rear half, the buoyancy of the front half can be strengthened. Reference numeral 8 denotes a lifting rope, whose base end is connected to O-shaped rings 10 provided at the four corners of the frame 1, and its tip end is connected to a hanging ring 12 via a connecting ring 11.
また、これら掛止環１２及び連結環１１では
夫々バネフツク１３が設けられていて、ネツジ１
３ａをゆるめることによりワンタツチでこれらの
吊り上げロープ８の連結を解くことができる。 Further, spring hooks 13 are provided on each of the hanging ring 12 and the connecting ring 11, and the screw 1
By loosening 3a, these lifting ropes 8 can be uncoupled with one touch.
９は、背負いバンドであり、上端が後半部の枠
体１ａの中央部に横架された固定ロープ１４に取
り付けられると共に、下端が腰ベルト９ａと共に
固着ロープ１５とより両側枠に取り付けられる。
これらは、ヘリコプター等で運ぶことのできない
場所に、第６図に示す様に救助隊員が背負うこと
によつて運ぶようにするものである。 Reference numeral 9 denotes a shoulder strap, the upper end of which is attached to a fixed rope 14 horizontally suspended in the center of the rear frame 1a, and the lower end attached to both sides of the frame with a fixed rope 15 together with the waist belt 9a.
These items are designed to be carried by rescue workers on their backs, as shown in Figure 6, to locations that cannot be carried by helicopters or the like.
１６ａ，１６ｂは、吊り下げロープであり、基
端が夫々前記Ｏ型環１０に連結されると共に、先
端に係止環１７が設けられ、折畳んだ状態でヘリ
コプターから吊り下げられる際に使用される。 16a and 16b are hanging ropes, each of which is connected to the O-shaped ring 10 at its base end and has a locking ring 17 at its tip, which is used when the rope is suspended from a helicopter in a folded state. Ru.
１８は重傷者ｍを固定するための固定バンドで
ある。 18 is a fixing band for fixing the seriously injured person m.
第１図は本考案の平面図、第２図は第１図の
−線断面図、第３図は第１図の−線断面
図、第４図は第１図の−線断面図、第５図は
第４図の−線断面図、第６図は折畳んだ状態
の使用状態図である。
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a usage state diagram in a folded state.
Claims (1)
枠体を中央部で折畳み可能に形成し、該枠体に吊
り上げ用ロープを取り付けると共に、枠体に浮揚
具を設け、かつ該臥床部の上面側に背負いバンド
を設けたことを特徴とする人命救助用担架。 In a stretcher in which a frame body is provided with a sleeping bed part, the frame body is formed so as to be foldable at the center, a lifting rope is attached to the frame body, a flotation device is provided on the frame body, and the upper surface of the lying bed part is A lifesaving stretcher characterized by a shoulder strap on the side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8291386U JPH0226491Y2 (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8291386U JPH0226491Y2 (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62194335U JPS62194335U (en) | 1987-12-10 |
| JPH0226491Y2 true JPH0226491Y2 (en) | 1990-07-19 |
Family
ID=30936003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8291386U Expired JPH0226491Y2 (en) | 1986-05-31 | 1986-05-31 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0226491Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-05-31 JP JP8291386U patent/JPH0226491Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62194335U (en) | 1987-12-10 |
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