JPH0237287B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0237287B2 JPH0237287B2 JP55076265A JP7626580A JPH0237287B2 JP H0237287 B2 JPH0237287 B2 JP H0237287B2 JP 55076265 A JP55076265 A JP 55076265A JP 7626580 A JP7626580 A JP 7626580A JP H0237287 B2 JPH0237287 B2 JP H0237287B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood grain
- adhesive
- veneer
- raw material
- decorative veneer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は光沢が発現された人工木目化粧単板に
関し、その目的とする所はチーク、ケヤキ、ウオ
ールナツト等の天然銘木特有の光沢（テリ）を有
する人工木目化粧単板を提供することにある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an artificial wood grain decorative veneer with developed luster, and its purpose is to provide an artificial wood grain decorative veneer with the luster (terry) peculiar to natural precious woods such as teak, zelkova, and walnut. The purpose is to provide a board.
従来この種の人工木目化粧単板は一対の相補完
する所望形状の雄、雌の型板間に木目模様がない
か、ほとんど目立たない原料単板を染色するか、
染色せずして有色又は無色の接着剤を介して積層
圧締接着して、単板積層フリツチと化し、ついで
該フリツチを接着剤層が木目模様となるように剥
削て製造されている。 Conventionally, this kind of artificial wood grain decorative veneer has either a pair of complementary male and female templates with the desired shape, which has no wood grain pattern between them, or is made by dyeing the raw material veneer, which is hardly noticeable.
It is manufactured by laminating and press bonding using a colored or colorless adhesive without dyeing to form a veneer laminated frit, and then peeling off the frit so that the adhesive layer has a wood grain pattern.
しかし、従来の人工木目化粧単板は原料単板の
染色技術の向上により色彩的には天然木と比較し
て何ら遜色のないものが得られているが、天然木
のみが有する木目模様の微妙な光沢（テリ）をも
表現されるまでには致つていない。 However, due to improvements in the dyeing technology of the raw material veneer, conventional artificial wood grain decorative veneers have a color that is comparable to natural wood, but the subtle grain patterns that only natural wood has. It has not yet reached the point where it can even express a certain luster.
そこで本発明者は天然木特有の光沢を有する人
工木目化粧単板を種々検討し、本発明を完成する
に致つた。 Therefore, the present inventor investigated various types of artificial wood-grain decorative veneers that have a luster unique to natural wood, and finally completed the present invention.
すなわち本発明は、多数枚の原料単板間に介在
された接着剤層が所望の木目模様を構成している
人工木目化粧単板において、該木目模様となる接
着剤層に、パール粉、雲母、魚鱗、ガラス粉から
選ばれた光沢を有する物質を単独か又は混合して
添加したことを特徴とする人工木目化粧単板に関
する。 That is, the present invention provides an artificial wood grain decorative veneer in which an adhesive layer interposed between a large number of raw material veneers constitutes a desired wood grain pattern, in which pearl powder and mica are added to the adhesive layer forming the wood grain pattern. The present invention relates to an artificial wood-grain decorative veneer characterized by adding a glossy substance selected from , fish scales, and glass powder, either singly or in combination.
なお第１図は本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板の
拡大断面図、第２図は本発明に係る人工木目化粧
単板の斜視図を示す。 Note that FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention.
図中１は原料単板で木目模様がないか、ほとん
ど目立たない木材を剥削して得る。厚さは、0.5
mm〜2.0mm程度で染色を施こすことにより任意の
色に着色しておくことが出来る。 In the figure, 1 is a raw material veneer, which is obtained by scraping wood that has no or almost no noticeable grain pattern. The thickness is 0.5
It can be colored in any color by dyeing it in a size of about 2.0 mm to 2.0 mm.
２は接着剤、３は光沢を有する物質、４は人工
木目化粧単板を示す。 2 is an adhesive, 3 is a glossy substance, and 4 is an artificial wood grain decorative veneer.
以下本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板をその製造
方法に基づき説明する。 The artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention will be explained below based on its manufacturing method.
本発明ではまず原料単板１に接着剤２を塗布す
る。 In the present invention, adhesive 2 is first applied to raw material veneer 1 .
この際本発明の目的である光沢を有する人工木
目化粧単板を製造するため、接着剤２中に光沢を
有する物質３を添加する。 At this time, a glossy substance 3 is added to the adhesive 2 in order to produce a glossy artificial wood grain decorative veneer, which is the object of the present invention.
光沢を有する物質３とはパール粉、雲母、魚
鱗、ガラスなどの粉末を云う。 The lustrous substance 3 refers to powders such as pearl powder, mica, fish scales, and glass.
これら光沢を有する物質３の接着剤２中への添
加量は概ね10重量％〜100重量％が好ましいが特
にこの範囲に限定されるものではない。又接着剤
２としては常用の尿素樹脂やアミノ樹脂、ウレタ
ン樹脂などの常湿硬化型や熱硬化型木材用接着剤
を使用し、上記光沢を有する物質３のほかに必要
とあれば、常用の着色顔料や染料などにより着色
して用いる。原料単板１への塗布量は概ね50〜
150ｇ/m2程度とする。 The amount of these glossy substances 3 added to the adhesive 2 is preferably approximately 10% by weight to 100% by weight, but is not particularly limited to this range. As the adhesive 2, use a commonly used moisture-curing type or thermosetting type wood adhesive such as urea resin, amino resin, or urethane resin. It is used after being colored with colored pigments or dyes. The amount of coating on raw material veneer 1 is approximately 50~
Approximately 150g/m2.
次に上記原料単板１を所要枚数積層して、一対
の相補完する雄、雌の型板にて圧締積層接着して
フリツチとする。 Next, the required number of raw material veneers 1 are laminated, and a pair of complementary male and female templates are used to press and laminate the laminated sheets together to form a frit.
圧締条件は10〜50Kg/cm2の圧力で２〜16時間程
度圧締し、原料単板１の積層枚数は通常100枚〜
1000枚程度である。 The pressing conditions are 10 to 50 kg/cm 2 pressure for 2 to 16 hours, and the number of laminated raw material veneers 1 is usually 100 or more.
Approximately 1000 pieces.
なお本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板は各原料単
板１間に介在させる接着剤２中全てに添加する必
要はない。例えば原料単板１を300枚積層して圧
締する場合その内の100枚にのみ交沢を有する物
質３を添加した接着剤を塗布し、残りの200枚に
は何ら光沢を有する物質３を添加してない接着剤
を使用し、これらを所要に組み合わせて積層して
もよい。又光沢を有する物質３の添加量を異なら
せた接着剤を数種類準備し、これらを塗布した原
料単板１を所要に組み合わせて積層してもよく、
更には、上記300枚の原料単板の内100枚には光沢
を有する物質３として、パール粉を混入した接着
剤を塗布し、残りの200枚には雲母、魚鱗、ガラ
ス粉から選定した光沢物質を混入した接着剤を塗
布し、これらを所要に組み合わせて積層してもよ
い。 Note that the artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention does not need to be added to all of the adhesive 2 interposed between each raw material veneer 1. For example, when 300 raw material veneers 1 are stacked and pressed together, only 100 of them are coated with an adhesive containing the substance 3 that has a gloss, and the remaining 200 are coated with an adhesive containing the substance 3 that has a gloss. It is also possible to use adhesives without additives and to laminate them in any desired combination. Alternatively, several types of adhesives with different amounts of the glossy substance 3 added may be prepared, and raw material veneers 1 coated with these may be combined and laminated as required.
Furthermore, 100 of the 300 raw veneers mentioned above were coated with an adhesive mixed with pearl powder as the glossy substance 3, and the remaining 200 were coated with a glossy material selected from mica, fish scale, and glass powder. An adhesive mixed with a substance may be applied, and these may be combined and laminated as required.
次に以上述べた様な手法にて積層圧締接着され
た単板積層フリツチをスライサーやハーフロータ
リー等の剥削機により接着剤２が木目模様となる
様に厚さ0.2mm〜2.0mm程度に剥削すると求める人
工木目化粧単板４が得られる。 Next, the veneer laminated frits, which have been laminated and pressure bonded using the method described above, are peeled off to a thickness of about 0.2 mm to 2.0 mm using a peeling machine such as a slicer or half rotary so that the adhesive 2 has a wood grain pattern. Then, the desired artificial wood grain decorative veneer 4 is obtained.
以上のように本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板
は、接着剤中に光沢を有する物質を添加している
ので、該接着剤が木目模様となる様に剥削すれば
天然木特有の光沢が秋材部に当る木目模様部分に
現出され、又見る方向によつて光沢差を生じ一層
天然木の如き立体感が現出し、従来の人工木目化
粧単板に比べはるかに天然木に酷似した見掛けを
有する。 As described above, the artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention has a glossy substance added to the adhesive, so if the adhesive is peeled to create a wood grain pattern, the luster unique to natural wood can be removed. The wood grain pattern appears on the wood, and the luster differs depending on the viewing direction, creating a three-dimensional effect that looks more like natural wood.It looks much more like natural wood than conventional artificial wood grain decorative veneers. has.
以下本発明の実施例を述べる。 Examples of the present invention will be described below.
ロータリーレースにより作成された厚さ1.6mm
のアガチス単板300枚を黄褐色に染色し、しかる
後下記の如き(a)、(b)２種類配合接着剤を調整し、
(a)配合の接着剤にて150枚、(b)配合の接着剤にて
150枚それぞれ単板の表裏両面に各々100ｇ/m2塗
布した。 1.6mm thickness created by rotary lace
300 pieces of agathis veneer were dyed yellow-brown, and then two types of adhesives (a) and (b) were prepared as shown below.
(a) 150 sheets with the blended adhesive, (b) with the blended adhesive
A coating of 100 g/m 2 was applied to both the front and back surfaces of 150 veneers.
(a)配合
尿 素 50重量部
酢ビエマルジヨン 20重量部
小麦粉 10重量部
パール粉 40重量部
(b)配合
尿 素 50重量部
酢ビエマルジヨン 20重量部
小麦粉 15重量部
パール粉 20重量部
しかる後(a)配合の接着剤を塗布した原料単板と
(b)配合の接着剤を塗布した原料単板とを交互に組
み合わせて一対の凹凸型板間に積層し、25Kg/cm2
で２時間圧締後解圧して、単板積層フリツチを得
た。その後該フリツチの積層面を所要の木目模様
が現われるように調整し、ついで、スライサーを
用いて剥削し、求める厚さ0.4mmの天然のチーク
材に酷似した光沢を有する人工木目化粧単板を得
た。(a) Mixed urea 50 parts by weight Biel-acetate emulsion 20 parts by weight Wheat flour 10 parts by weight Pearl powder 40 parts by weight (b) Mixed urea 50 parts by weight Bi-Vinegar emulsion 20 parts by weight Wheat flour 15 parts by weight Pearl flour 20 parts by weight After that (a) ) with raw material veneer coated with adhesive
(b) Raw material veneers coated with the blended adhesive are alternately combined and laminated between a pair of concave and convex molded plates, 25Kg/cm 2
After pressing for 2 hours, the pressure was released to obtain a veneer laminated frit. After that, the laminated surface of the fritchi is adjusted so that the desired wood grain pattern appears, and then it is peeled using a slicer to obtain an artificial wood grain decorative veneer with a desired thickness of 0.4 mm and a gloss that closely resembles natural teak wood. Ta.
第１図は本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板の拡大
断面図、第２図は本発明に係る人工木目化粧単板
の斜視図を示す。
１…原料単板、２…接着剤、３…光沢を有する
物質、４…人工木目化粧単板。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of an artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the artificial wood grain decorative veneer according to the present invention. 1...Raw material veneer, 2...Adhesive, 3...Glossy substance, 4...Artificial wood grain decorative veneer.
Claims (1)
所望の木目模様を構成している人工木目化粧単板
において、該木目模様となる接着剤層に、パール
粉、雲母、魚鱗、ガラス粉から選ばれた光沢を有
する物質を単独か又は混合して添加したことを特
徴とする人工木目化粧単板。1. In an artificial wood grain decorative veneer in which an adhesive layer interposed between multiple raw material veneers constitutes a desired wood grain pattern, pearl powder, mica, fish scale, glass is added to the adhesive layer forming the wood grain pattern. An artificial wood grain decorative veneer characterized by adding a glossy substance selected from powders, either singly or in combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7626580A JPS571702A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Artificial figure decorative veneer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7626580A JPS571702A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Artificial figure decorative veneer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS571702A JPS571702A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
| JPH0237287B2 true JPH0237287B2 (en) | 1990-08-23 |
Family
ID=13600389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7626580A Granted JPS571702A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Artificial figure decorative veneer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS571702A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0530491U (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-23 | 株式会社ゼクセル | Compressor |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5663403A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-30 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Manufacture of metallic dressing thrust board |
-
1980
- 1980-06-04 JP JP7626580A patent/JPS571702A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0530491U (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-23 | 株式会社ゼクセル | Compressor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS571702A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
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