JPH02458B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for producing fabrics, clothing, interior goods including decorative items, etc. by tying flowers.

[Prior art] String tying arose naturally from primitive life and has developed in various ways over the years. Currently, knots are divided into practical knots, religious knots, and decorative knots. Practical knots are a method of tying linear bodies that are used in daily life and ship work, while religious knots are a method of tying wires that have religious significance. On the other hand, decorative knots are one of the traditional arts, and among them, turtle knots, chrysanthemum knots, plum knots, pine knots, bamboo knots, Karasu knots, sekcho knots, twill knots, and tama knots are flower knots. It is called a knot and has been used for things such as mizuhiki, tea bags, haori strings, obi clasps, hairpins, and buttons. Also, in recent years,
Dragonfly knots are also sculpted, making pendants, neckties,
It also began to be used as belts, brooches, earrings, etc. However, all of them were completed as a single knot, and even if they expanded, they only extended linearly, as seen in belts and pillar hangings. Also, braids and knitting were born from string knots,
Since these two methods require a tool, they are considered to be in a different field from lace tying, which does not require a tool.
Net and knitted fabrics can be said to be made by connecting specific practical knots in the vertical, horizontal, and diagonal directions, but unlike the flower knot, which does not require any equipment, the structure of the basic stitch is simple and expands and contracts due to the use of equipment. , it is unavoidable that the shape and dimensions as a whole become unstable. Therefore, it is unsuitable for products requiring stable shapes and dimensions.

The inventor of the present application has proposed a method (Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 129200/1983) for imparting three-dimensional patterns to fabrics, clothing, and interior goods including decorative items using decorative knots. This method involves attaching decorative knots to the base material of clothing or interior goods, but it goes without saying that if the base material itself can also be made with decorative knots, it will be even more aesthetically pleasing. but,
As mentioned earlier, conventional decorative knots were completed by themselves and were not connected sequentially to expand in area, so they could not be used as a base material as they were. For example, the only known method for manufacturing a wide-area product such as a mat with decorative knots is to connect the mutual edges of a plurality of completed decorative knots with sewing thread or string of another connecting material. However, the decorative knot, which was enlarged in area by adding another connecting material, gave the overall appearance of being disjointed and was inferior in terms of form.

[Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention] In view of the above, the present invention is a method for producing fabrics, clothes, bags, interior goods, etc. using decorative knots as a base material, and the finished products have a uniform shape. In addition to having a physical sensation, the external dimensions are semi-permanently stable.
The purpose of each pattern is to provide something beautiful.

[Technical means for solving the problem] The basic means of the present invention for achieving the above object is to first pass the string of the next formed flower knot through the ring included in the first formed flower knot. The next decorative knot is connected to the formed flower knot, and in this way, the flower knot is sequentially enlarged to form an arbitrary shape. The next flower knot may be formed continuously using the drawer string of the first flower knot, or the string of the first flower knot and the string of the next decorative knot may be made independently.

[Operation] The method of the present invention repeatedly intertwines the loops of a previously formed flower knot with the loops of a later formed flower knot, thereby forming an enlarged and connected flower knot in an arbitrary shape. Therefore, no matter what shape the expanded and connected flower knot is made, it always has the appearance of a single flower knot as a whole. Each flower knot has a beautiful appearance in itself and is tied tightly with fingers, so its external dimensions are stable and will not expand or contract in any direction. Therefore, the external dimensions of the product formed by connecting the flower knots are semi-permanently stable as a whole.

[Effects] The method of the present invention can sequentially intertwine the loops of many unitary flower knots and expand them into any desired shape. It has the special effect of being able to produce clothing, bags, interior goods such as relatively large wall hangings, etc. Furthermore, compared to conventional net or knitted fabrics, the products produced by the method of the present invention do not require any tools such as knitting rods for shaping, and the external dimensions of the products are semi-permanently stable and the pattern is stable. Since the unit is also a beautiful flower knot, the external dimensions are unstable and the pattern unit is just a monotonous stitch, making it possible to obtain a unique product that cannot be obtained by knitting or the like.

[Example] The method of the present invention can be used with any type of flower knot, but first, we will explain the technique of enlarging the flower knot in a planar manner using a flower-shaped flower knot as a unit. do. The method of tying the knot is shown in Figure 3 a.
Holding the x-marked part of a piece of string shaped as shown in Figure 3, turn one end A of the string as shown by the lines in Figure 3b, and then turn the other end B to Figure 3c and Figure 3d. Turn it as shown in Figure 3e, then tighten the string as shown by the arrow in Figure 3e to form the shape shown in Figure 3f. Figure 3 f
Figure 3 (g) symbolically shows the front pattern (doll pattern) of the meticulous knot, and Figure 3 (h) shows the back pattern (informed pattern). As shown by the broken line in Figure 3h, when the end of the string is looped, a flower knot with four petals is formed. Fig. 3 i symbolically shows this flower-knotted doll pattern, and Fig. 3 j shows the inked pattern. This symbol was devised by the inventor of the present application, and by using this symbol, it is easier to draw a knot and also to easily calculate the length of string required for finishing it in advance. When this flower knot is used as a unit and the rings are sequentially intertwined and connected in the vertical and horizontal directions to form the flower knot, as shown in Figure 4, it is expanded in both the vertical and horizontal directions and becomes the whole. A flower knot forming a rectangle is obtained. To connect the flower knots that expand into a rectangle, connect one row of unit flower knots from the bottom in sequence in one direction, as shown by the arrows in Figure 5.
Then, by connecting the upper row to the lower row and sequentially connecting them in the opposite direction, it is possible to easily create a model. It is also possible to create a pattern by using two types of strings, as shown by solid lines and broken lines, and sequentially increasing one type and decreasing the other type.

As shown in FIG. 6, the unit flower knots U1 are connected in a row, and one loop R1 is connected to the loop R2 in the next row.
When you multiply by two, the number of unit knots in the next column increases compared to the original column, so the next column becomes an increase,
The shape is such that the surface expands diagonally. Conversely, as shown in Figure 7, when the loop R1 of two unit flower knots U1 in the original row is multiplied by the loop R2 of the same unit flower knot U2 in the next row, the unit flower in the next row is The number of knots is reduced compared to the original row, so the next row is a subtraction line,
The shape is such that the surface shrinks diagonally. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 8, by multiplying each ring of one unit flower knot by the ring of two unit flower knots, surrounding the original unit flower knot, and connecting adjacent pieces, the surface expands into a circle. You can obtain the shape of a flower knot. Instead of the central unit flower knot, as shown in FIG. 9, a knot in which four neat knots are connected and each drawer end is tied in the center may be used.

In this way, by sequentially connecting and forming unit flower knots, any surface shape can be formed. The flower knot is not limited to the Kecho knot, any type of flower knot can be used. For example, how to tie and a schematic diagram in Chapter 10.
The four-handed Awaji knot shown in Figures a to 10 d is also
The neat flower knot shown in FIGS. 11a to 11e and the ball return knot shown in FIGS. 12a to 12h are also used. Furthermore, it is not necessary to connect the unit flower knots only in the vertical direction, but as shown in FIG. 13, various patterns can be formed by connecting them in the diagonal direction or in the circular direction. The loops of the flower knot do not always need to protrude symmetrically; they may be shortened or drawn out long.

In the above embodiment, the strings forming the flower knot are independent for each unit flower knot, but it is also possible to form a flower knot connected by a single string. 1st
As shown in Figures 4a to 14j, the tying technique is shown in Figures 4a to 14j, in which a single string is used to form a methodical knot in a row in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the drawer string, then shifted one step in the vertical direction, and then tied in a row. Form the next methodical knot row by interlacing the rows of methodical knots in the formed row.
You can also expand the flower knot in terms of area by using the connecting method that progresses from letter to letter. The connection of these flower knots does not have to be limited to an S-shape; as shown in Figures 14k and 14m, it is also possible to form a flower knot that is connected in an oval or circular shape and expanded into an oval or circular shape. can. Figure 15a
As shown in the tying techniques shown in FIGS. 15-k, it is also possible to form the tight knots successively in the longitudinal direction in the same direction as the drawer string. Using the technique shown in FIGS. 16a to 16f, the direction of the drawstring of the next methodical knot formed by the string drawn from the previously formed methodical knot can be changed at right angles. If you move the meticulous knots formed in vertical rows horizontally and continue vertically again, you will see Figures 17a to 1.
As shown in Figure 7e, a single string can be used to make a methodical knot of S.
It is possible to create continuous flower knots intertwined in the shape of letters.

Both the two sets of flower knots lined up in a row horizontally and the two sets of flower knots lined up in a row vertically are the first one.
By the techniques shown in Figures 8a to 18f and Figures 19a to 19d, it is possible to connect them in a shape similar to a row of flower knots.

As shown by the arrows in Figures 20a to 20j, if the loops of the unit flower knots arranged in the vertical direction are multiplied by the loops of the unit flower knots formed later with another string, the 21st As shown in the figure, unit flower knots arranged in the vertical direction can be sequentially expanded in the horizontal direction. The technique shown in Figures 30a to 30f is
It is the same continuous knot as in Figures 15 to 17,
The pattern is continuous horizontally in opposite directions. The technique shown in Figures 31a to 31e is to tie the middle handle to the right.

If you use the flower knot technique described above, the second
Flower knots having the shapes shown in FIGS. 2 to 29 can be formed. Therefore, by using the method of the present invention, any planar interior goods such as wall hangings and mats, although not shown, can be formed regardless of area or shape.
Furthermore, since all the knots can be aligned in the same direction, there are no unevenness caused by the knots, and the finished product is very clean. Furthermore, since the direction of the knots can be unified to the desired direction, the finished product has an improved aesthetic appearance and is also technologically advanced.

Next, as a three-dimensional model by the method of the present invention,
A garment consisting only of flower knots will be explained.

FIG. 1 is a developed view of a vest formed with a flower knot, and the unit of the flower knot is the tassel knot shown in FIGS. 12 a to 12 h. This is a flower knot that is sequentially expanded vertically and horizontally by multiplying the loops of the previously formed jade tassel knot by the loops of the jade tassel knot that will be formed later. In Figure 1, the side parts K, K', L, and L' are shown separately, but as shown by the arrows, they are actually connected by the same tassel knot, and the vest shown in Figure 2. It is made into one piece. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the loops R1 of the row of holes for the tassel knot around the neck hole N1 and arm hole N2 should be tightened to the extent that they cannot be seen, or the loops should be very small. It is desirable to form it so that it becomes R2.

As described above, by using the method of the present invention, it is possible to create three-dimensional clothing using only flower knots. Furthermore, although not shown, it goes without saying that three-dimensional bags, etc., which have conventionally been made of cloth or leather, can also be shaped using the same method.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 and 2 are a developed view and front view of a vest formed using only a flower knot formed by the method of the present invention, Figures 3 a to j are diagrams showing a flower knot technique based on the kacho knot; Figures 4 to 9 are diagrams showing techniques for enlarging the flower knot in Figure 3, and Figures 10 a to e.
is a diagram showing the four-dama Awaji knot, which is the unit of the flower knot.
Figures 11 a to e are also diagrams showing the methodical flower knot, Figures 12 a to h are diagrams similarly showing the tatamata knot, and Figure 13.
The figure is an enlarged view of the flower knot, Figure 14a.
Figures 15-m show a technique for forming flower knots in rows in the horizontal direction using a single string, and Figures 15a to 15k show a technique for forming flower knots in rows in the vertical direction using a single string. Figures 16a to 16f are diagrams showing a technique for changing the direction of forming a flower knot, Figures 17a to e are diagrams showing a technique for changing the direction of a flower knot, and Figures 18a to f are two sets of diagrams. A diagram showing a technique for connecting horizontal rows of flower knots into a single horizontal row, Figures 19 a to d are diagrams showing a technique to connect two vertical rows of flower knots to a single vertical row, and Figures 20 a to j are vertical rows of flowers. Diagram showing the technique of expanding the knot horizontally, No. 21
Figures 29 to 29 are diagrams showing that various shapes of flower knots can be formed by the method of the present invention. Figures 30 a-f and 31 a-e illustrate alternative embodiment techniques. In the figure, symbols A and B are drawer strings for flower knots,
R1 and R2 indicate the ring, and U1 and U2 indicate the unit flower knot, respectively.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A flower knot is expanded into an arbitrary shape by sequentially interlacing the loops of a previously formed flower knot with the loops of a later formed flower knot. A handicraft method of flower knots that can be made into clothing, etc. 2. Tailoring clothing, etc. according to claim 1, characterized in that the previously formed flower knot drawer string is formed into an endless loop, and another string is used to form the flower knot that is formed later. Learn how to make flower knots. 3. A flower knot handicraft method that can be made into clothing, etc. according to claim 1, characterized in that a flower knot is formed later using a drawer string of a flower knot formed earlier.