JPH026006Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH026006Y2 JPH026006Y2 JP11578785U JP11578785U JPH026006Y2 JP H026006 Y2 JPH026006 Y2 JP H026006Y2 JP 11578785 U JP11578785 U JP 11578785U JP 11578785 U JP11578785 U JP 11578785U JP H026006 Y2 JPH026006 Y2 JP H026006Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- duct
- air
- floating
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
- Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は、粉塵の発生を嫌う半導体等を搬送す
るための設備に関し、特に、エアー等の気体を噴
射して搬送体を浮上させるとともに、この搬送体
をリニアモータ機構による推進力により駆動する
一方、前記搬送体に載置した半導体等の被搬送物
には噴射した気体が触れないように吸引回収する
気体浮上式搬送設備に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field The present invention relates to equipment for transporting semiconductors, etc. that do not want to generate dust. The present invention relates to a gas levitation type conveyance equipment in which a body is driven by a propulsion force from a linear motor mechanism, and the injected gas is sucked and collected so as not to touch an object to be conveyed, such as a semiconductor, placed on the conveyor.
従来の技術
被搬送物を載置した搬送台を圧縮空気によつて
浮上させるとともに、前記搬送台をリニアモータ
機構の推進力で搬送する一方、搬送台に向けて噴
射した圧縮空気を吸入するよう構成した搬送設備
は、実開昭59−95028号公報によつて知られてい
る。前記実開昭59−95028号公報で開示された搬
送設備は、搬送台を浮上させるために高圧エアダ
クトを用い、この高圧エアダクトから送出された
空気を吸入するために低圧ダクトを設けている。BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY A conveyance table on which an object to be transported is placed is levitated by compressed air, and the conveyance table is conveyed by the propulsive force of a linear motor mechanism, while compressed air injected toward the conveyance table is sucked. The constructed conveying equipment is known from Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-95028. The conveyance equipment disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-95028 uses a high-pressure air duct to levitate the conveyance table, and is provided with a low-pressure duct to suck in the air sent out from the high-pressure air duct.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
前記実開昭59−95028号公報で開示された搬送
設備では、噴射した空気の吸引回収に低圧ダクト
を用いるため、その第4図に示された実施例にお
ける空気の流れでも明らかなように、次の3つの
欠点を有している。第1には、噴射した高圧空気
には通常塵埃が含まれているのであるが、この高
圧空気が搬送台上の被搬送物に到達しこれと接触
することを完全には防止できないので、被搬送物
に対する防塵が充分でない。第2には、高圧空気
が被搬送物方向に流れるので、クリーンルーム内
で使用する場合には、天井から床に向けて流れて
いる清浄空気の層流を乱し、清浄効果に支障をき
たす。第3には、高圧で噴射した空気を低圧で吸
引するのであるから、開放空間においては噴射し
た空気の吸引回収が充分に行えず、前記第4図に
示された実施例のように、設備全体を狭い閉塞空
間に設置する必要があり、保守点検や搬送台に対
する被搬送物の載置及び取り出しという各種作業
が煩雑になる。Problems to be solved by the invention In the conveying equipment disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-95028, a low-pressure duct is used to suck and recover the injected air. As is clear from the flow, it has the following three drawbacks. First, the injected high-pressure air usually contains dust, and it is not possible to completely prevent this high-pressure air from reaching and coming into contact with the object being transported on the transport platform. Dust protection against conveyed items is insufficient. Second, since high-pressure air flows in the direction of the transported object, when used in a clean room, it disturbs the laminar flow of clean air flowing from the ceiling to the floor, impeding the cleaning effect. Thirdly, since air injected at high pressure is sucked in at low pressure, suction and recovery of the injected air cannot be performed sufficiently in an open space, and as in the embodiment shown in FIG. The entire system must be installed in a narrow closed space, and various operations such as maintenance and inspection and loading and unloading objects on the transport platform become complicated.
本考案はこのような欠点を解消した搬送体を用
いた気体浮上式搬送設備を提供することを目的と
する。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a gas floating type conveyance equipment using a conveyor which eliminates such drawbacks.
問題点を解決するための手段
搬送体を、気体の噴射を受ける浮上部と、この
浮上部にその上方に位置するよう連結された被搬
送物を載置する載置部とから構成する一方、搬送
路から気体を噴射するための噴射ダクトに加え、
この噴射ダクトから噴射された気体が被搬送物に
達しないように吸引すべく、前記噴射ダクト及び
前記搬送体の浮上部を覆うとともに、前記搬送体
の浮上部と載置部との連結部分が貫通する貫通部
を設けた吸引ダクトを備えたものである。Means for Solving the Problems The carrier is constituted by a floating section that receives gas injection, and a mounting section that is connected to the floating section and places the object to be transported above the floating section. In addition to the injection duct for injecting gas from the conveyance path,
In order to suck the gas injected from the injection duct so that it does not reach the transported object, the injection duct and the floating part of the carrier are covered, and the connection part between the floating part of the carrier and the mounting part is It is equipped with a suction duct provided with a penetrating portion.
作 用
噴射ダクトから噴射された気体は、搬送体の浮
上部に向けて噴射されこれを浮上させた後、載置
部に載置した被搬送物には到達することなく、吸
引ダクトで吸引回収される。Function The gas injected from the injection duct is injected towards the floating part of the conveyor and floats it, then it is sucked and collected by the suction duct without reaching the conveyed object placed on the loading part. be done.
実施例
以下、本考案の好適な実施例を添付図面に基づ
いて詳細に説明する。Embodiments Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は搬送体の搬送状態を示す概略的な断面
正面図、第2図は同じく断面側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view showing the conveyance state of the conveyor, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view.
搬送路は断面四角形の噴射ダクト1で構成され
ている。噴射ダクト1の上面には、幅方向中央部
を除いて、エアー噴射孔2が複数列透設されてい
る。また、前記噴射ダクト1の下面には、所定間
隔をおいてエアー供給管3(1個のみ図示)の一
端が連通すべく固定され、これらエアー供給管3
の他端は気体送出装置たるターボブロア(図示せ
ず)に連通している。 The conveyance path is composed of an injection duct 1 having a square cross section. A plurality of rows of air injection holes 2 are transparently provided on the upper surface of the injection duct 1 except for the central part in the width direction. Further, one end of air supply pipes 3 (only one is shown) is fixed to the lower surface of the injection duct 1 at a predetermined interval so as to communicate with the lower surface of the injection duct 1.
The other end communicates with a turbo blower (not shown), which is a gas delivery device.
噴射ダクト1上に載置される搬送体4は、断面
コ字状の磁性体から成り、エアー噴射孔2から噴
射されたエアーをその水平部分で受ける浮上部5
と、この浮上部5の上方に位置すべくこれに連結
杆6で連結され、プラスチツク等の非磁性体から
成る板状で半導体等の被搬送物7を載置するため
の載置部8とから構成されている。そして、前記
浮上部5の垂下された両側部分は、前記噴射ダク
ト1の両側面と若干の等間隔を存して対向位置し
ている。 The carrier 4 placed on the injection duct 1 is made of a magnetic material and has a U-shaped cross section, and has a floating section 5 that receives air injected from the air injection hole 2 at its horizontal portion.
A loading section 8 is connected to the floating section 5 by a connecting rod 6 to be located above the floating section 5, and is made of a non-magnetic material such as plastic and is plate-shaped and on which an object to be transported 7 such as a semiconductor is placed. It consists of The hanging portions of both sides of the floating portion 5 are located opposite to both side surfaces of the injection duct 1 at a slightly equal distance.
搬送体4に推進力を付与するリニアモータ機構
は、噴射ダクト1内に所定間隔をおいて配置され
た固定子9と、可動子たる前記搬送体4の浮上部
5によつて構成される。 A linear motor mechanism that applies a propulsion force to the carrier 4 is composed of a stator 9 arranged at a predetermined interval within the injection duct 1, and a floating portion 5 of the carrier 4, which is a movable element.
噴射ダクト1と浮上部5を覆うようにして吸引
ダクト10が設けられ、この吸引ダクト10は、
その下面に所定間隔をおいて配置したエアー吸引
管11を介して、気体吸引装置たる吸引ブロアー
(図示せず)に連通されている。また、前記吸引
ダクト10の上面には、搬送体4の走行を可能に
するため、連結杆6が貫通する貫通部たる開口1
2が形成されている。そして、前記吸引ダクト1
0の上面は前記開口12から側面方向に向けて上
昇するよう傾斜している。なお、吸引ブロアーに
よる吸引圧は、噴射ダクト1からのエアーの噴射
圧よりも高圧に設定されている。 A suction duct 10 is provided to cover the injection duct 1 and the floating section 5, and this suction duct 10 has the following features:
It is connected to a suction blower (not shown), which is a gas suction device, through air suction pipes 11 arranged at predetermined intervals on its lower surface. Further, in the upper surface of the suction duct 10, an opening 1 serving as a penetration portion through which the connecting rod 6 passes, in order to enable the conveyor 4 to travel.
2 is formed. And the suction duct 1
0 is inclined upward from the opening 12 toward the side surface. Note that the suction pressure by the suction blower is set higher than the injection pressure of air from the injection duct 1.
本実施例は以上のように構成したので、搬送体
4の載置部8に被搬送物7を載置したうえ、図示
していないターボブロアを作動すると、搬送体4
の浮上部5に対してエアー噴射孔2からエアーが
噴射され、浮上部5は噴射ダクト1から浮上して
非接触状態になり、ここでリニアモータ機構によ
つて推進力を与えると、搬送体4は非接触状態で
走行し、塵埃が発生しないものである。このと
き、図示していない吸引ブロアを作動させると、
エアー噴射孔2から噴射したエアーは、その大部
分が吸引ダクト10の上面に衝突して下方に向か
い、エアー吸引管11から吸引回収される。そし
て、開口12に向かつた一部の噴射エアーも、吸
引ダクト10に作用する吸引圧を、エアー噴射孔
2からの噴射圧よりも高く設定したから、開口1
2から被搬送物7方向に噴射することなく、開口
12から吸引された吸引ダクト10外のエアーと
ともに、エアー吸引管11から吸引回収される。 Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, when the conveyed object 7 is placed on the placing portion 8 of the conveying body 4 and the turbo blower (not shown) is operated, the conveying body 4
Air is injected from the air injection holes 2 to the floating part 5 of the floating part 5, and the floating part 5 floats from the injection duct 1 and becomes in a non-contact state, and when a propulsive force is applied by the linear motor mechanism, the carrier body 4 runs in a non-contact state and does not generate dust. At this time, if a suction blower (not shown) is activated,
Most of the air injected from the air injection holes 2 collides with the upper surface of the suction duct 10, heads downward, and is sucked and recovered from the air suction pipe 11. Also, since the suction pressure acting on the suction duct 10 is set higher than the injection pressure from the air injection hole 2, some of the injection air directed toward the opening 12
The air is sucked and collected from the air suction pipe 11 together with the air outside the suction duct 10 that is suctioned from the opening 12 without being ejected from the air in the direction of the conveyed object 7 from the air suction pipe 11 .
したがつて、本搬送設備をクリーンルーム内に
設置した場合には、清浄空気が開口12から吸引
ダクト10内に流入することになり、噴射エアー
が吸引ダクト10外に出ることはないから、噴射
エアーによつてクリーンルーム内の層流を乱した
り、清浄状態を損なつたりすることがない。 Therefore, when this conveyance equipment is installed in a clean room, clean air will flow into the suction duct 10 from the opening 12, and the injection air will not go out of the suction duct 10, so the injection air This will not disturb the laminar flow in the clean room or impair the cleanliness.
なお、本考案は上述した実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、可動子を浮上部5の一部で構成して
もよい。また、噴射される気体はエアーに限らな
いものである。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the movable element may be formed from a part of the floating section 5. Further, the gas to be injected is not limited to air.
効 果
以上詳細に説明したところで明らかなように、
本考案によれば、噴射エアーが被搬送物に到達し
ないよう吸引回収するので、噴射エアーが塵埃を
含んでいる場合でも、被搬送物に悪影響を及ぼす
恐れがなく、防塵効果が一層向上するほか、クリ
ーンルーム内で使用した場合には、清浄空気の層
流を乱すことがなく、その清浄作用を損なわない
という効果を奏することができる。Effects As is clear from the detailed explanation above,
According to the present invention, the injected air is suctioned and collected so that it does not reach the conveyed object, so even if the injected air contains dust, there is no risk of adversely affecting the conveyed object, and the dust-proofing effect is further improved. When used in a clean room, the laminar flow of clean air is not disturbed and the cleaning effect is not impaired.
図は本考案の好適な実施例を示し、第1図は搬
送体の搬送状態を示す概略的な断面正面図、第2
図は同じく断面側面図である。
1……噴射ダクト、2……エアー噴射孔、4…
…搬送体、5……浮上部、6……連結部、8……
載置部、9……固定子、10……吸引ダクト、1
2……開口。
The figures show a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view showing the conveyance state of the conveyor, and
The figure is also a cross-sectional side view. 1...Injection duct, 2...Air injection hole, 4...
...Carrier, 5...Floating section, 6...Connecting section, 8...
Placement section, 9... Stator, 10... Suction duct, 1
2...Opening.
Claims (1)
送路から気体を噴射して前記搬送体を浮上させる
一方、前記搬送体に対してリニアモータ機構によ
つて推進力を与えることにより、前記被搬送物を
搬送する前記搬送体を用いた気体浮上式搬送設備
において、前記搬送体を、気体の噴射を受ける浮
上部と、この浮上部にその上方に位置するよう連
結された被搬送物を載置する載置部とから構成す
る一方、搬送路から気体を噴射するため気体送出
装置に連通された噴射ダクトと、この噴射ダクト
から噴射された気体が前記載置部に載置された被
搬送物には達しないように吸引すべく、前記噴射
ダクト及び前記搬送体の浮上部を覆うとともに、
気体吸引装置に連通され、前記搬送体の浮上部と
載置部との連結部分が貫通する貫通部を設けた吸
引ダクトとを、備えたことを特徴とする搬送体を
用いた気体浮上式搬送設備。 Gas is injected from the conveyance path towards the conveyor for conveying the object to levitate the conveyor, while a linear motor mechanism applies a propulsive force to the conveyor. In a gas levitation type conveyance equipment using the above-mentioned conveyance body for conveying the conveyed object, the conveyance body has a floating section that receives gas injection, and the conveyed object connected to the floating section so as to be located above the floating section. It consists of an injection duct that communicates with the gas delivery device for injecting gas from the conveyance path, and a gas ejected from the injection duct that is placed on the object placed on the placement section. Covering the injection duct and the floating part of the conveyance body in order to attract suction so as not to reach the conveyed object, and
Gas levitation type conveyance using a carrier, characterized in that the suction duct is connected to a gas suction device and has a penetration part through which a connecting part between the floating part and the mounting part of the carrier passes through. Facility.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11578785U JPH026006Y2 (en) | 1985-07-27 | 1985-07-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11578785U JPH026006Y2 (en) | 1985-07-27 | 1985-07-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6223231U JPS6223231U (en) | 1987-02-12 |
| JPH026006Y2 true JPH026006Y2 (en) | 1990-02-14 |
Family
ID=30999770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11578785U Expired JPH026006Y2 (en) | 1985-07-27 | 1985-07-27 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH026006Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-07-27 JP JP11578785U patent/JPH026006Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6223231U (en) | 1987-02-12 |
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