JPH0260948A - Composite composition - Google Patents
Composite compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0260948A JPH0260948A JP21168888A JP21168888A JPH0260948A JP H0260948 A JPH0260948 A JP H0260948A JP 21168888 A JP21168888 A JP 21168888A JP 21168888 A JP21168888 A JP 21168888A JP H0260948 A JPH0260948 A JP H0260948A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polymer
- diene
- parts
- hydrogenated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 amino, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- CLNYHERYALISIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N nona-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCCCCC=CC=C CLNYHERYALISIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- QNRMTGGDHLBXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,2-diene Chemical compound CC=C=C QNRMTGGDHLBXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,4-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXYKVVLTXXXVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorobenzoyl) 4-chlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OXYKVVLTXXXVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(OOC(C)(C)C)(OOC(C)(C)C)C1 NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJQIXGGEADDPQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)-3,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C=C)=C1C ZJQIXGGEADDPQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPPWGCYEYAMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 SPPWGCYEYAMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOSXUFXBUISMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylperoxyhexane Chemical compound CCCCCCOOC(C)(C)C NOSXUFXBUISMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YFYZPVXABJAXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrosobenzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C(N=O)=C1N=O YFYZPVXABJAXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethenoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C=COCC1CO1 JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical class COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUZICZZQJDLXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-4-hydroxybutanoate Chemical compound OCC(N)CC(O)=O BUZICZZQJDLXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical class CC(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1SC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100208721 Mus musculus Usp5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CN(CC)CC Chemical group [CH2]CN(CC)CC MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PIPBVABVQJZSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC=C PIPBVABVQJZSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical class CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQEKAFQSVPLXON-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FQEKAFQSVPLXON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMLFYGFCXGNERH-UHFFFAOYSA-K butyltin trichloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl YMLFYGFCXGNERH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004653 carbonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011243 crosslinked material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001934 cyclohexanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PESYEWKSBIWTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;titanium(2+) Chemical compound [Ti+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 PESYEWKSBIWTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010550 living polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SDYRIBONPHEWCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-phenylethenamine Chemical class CN(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SDYRIBONPHEWCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N n-[(e)-[10-[(e)-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940056211 paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006216 polyvinyl aromatic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010059 sulfur vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorogermane Chemical compound Cl[Ge](Cl)(Cl)Cl IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- WDVUXWDZTPZIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(2-trichlorosilylethyl)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl WDVUXWDZTPZIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
a、産業上の利用分野
本発明は、材料の機械強度、耐摩耗性、耐候性、耐衝撃
性、混練加工性に優れた複合組成物に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION a. Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a composite composition having excellent mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, impact resistance, and kneading processability.
b、従来の技術
天然ゴム、汎用合成ゴム(スチレンブタジェンゴム、ブ
タジェンゴム、ニトリルゴム等−)は耐候性が悪く用途
が制限されている。b. Prior Art Natural rubber and general-purpose synthetic rubber (styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, etc.) have poor weather resistance and have limited uses.
一方、押出成形、射出成形可能なポリプロピレン、ポリ
エチレン等汎用プラスチックは耐候性が比較的優れ、成
形加工分野で広く使用されていることは公知であるが、
これらはゴム弾性に欠は耐衝撃性に問題を有し、用途が
制限されている。On the other hand, it is known that general-purpose plastics such as polypropylene and polyethylene, which can be extruded and injection molded, have relatively good weather resistance and are widely used in the molding field.
These materials lack rubber elasticity and have problems with impact resistance, which limits their use.
ゴムとプラスチックの中間に位置する熱可塑性エラスト
マーが近年多く開発されているが、機械強度、耐摩耗性
、耐候性、耐衝撃性、混練加工性のいずれかに欠陥を有
し、満足できる状態には至っていない。Many thermoplastic elastomers, which are located between rubber and plastic, have been developed in recent years, but they have deficiencies in mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, impact resistance, and kneading processability. has not yet been reached.
C0発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明者等は、機械強度、耐摩耗性、耐候性、耐衝撃性
、混練加工性を満足する優れた材料が無いことを重視し
鋭意研究した結果、変性水添ジエン系重合体と1,2−
ポリブタジェン(以下RBと略す)、ビニル芳香族化合
物と共役ジオレフィンとのブロック共重合体(以下TR
と略す)、天然ゴム、ジエン系合成ゴム、非ジエン系合
成ゴム、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(以下EVAと
略す)などの軟質エラストマーを用いることによって」
1記問題が解決されることを見い出し、かかる知見に基
づいて本発明に到達した。Problems to be solved by the C0 invention The inventors of the present invention have focused on the lack of excellent materials that satisfy mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, impact resistance, and kneading processability. Hydrogenated diene polymer and 1,2-
Polybutadiene (hereinafter abbreviated as RB), block copolymer of vinyl aromatic compound and conjugated diolefin (hereinafter referred to as TR)
By using soft elastomers such as natural rubber, diene-based synthetic rubber, non-diene-based synthetic rubber, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as EVA).
We have found that problem 1 can be solved, and have arrived at the present invention based on this knowledge.
d8問題を解決するための手段
本発明の要旨は、変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)5〜9
5市量%と、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、1.2−ポリブタジ
ェン、ビニル芳容族−共役ジエン系ブロック共重合体、
およびエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体などの軟質エラス
トマー95〜5重量%とを含有する組成物にある。Means for solving the d8 problem The gist of the present invention is that modified hydrogenated diene polymers (A) 5 to 9
5% market weight, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, 1,2-polybutadiene, vinyl aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer,
and 95 to 5% by weight of a soft elastomer such as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)としては、少なくとも一
種の共役ジエン重合体または少なくとも一種の共役ジエ
ンとビニル芳香族化合物50重量%以下のジエン共重合
体であって、好ましいのはその(共)重合体の数平均分
子量が5,000〜1.000.000であり、かつそ
のジエン部のビニル結合含有量が10%以−にであるジ
エン(Jい重合体を水添してなり、該(共)重合体のオ
レフィン性不飽和結合の少なくとも70%が水添された
水添ジエン系重合体100重量部に対して、カルボキシ
ル基またはその無水物、アミノ基、ヒドロキシル基およ
びエポキシ基の群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の官能基
を含有する不飽和化合物0゜05〜20重量部を反応さ
せてなる変性水添ジエン系重合体が好ましい。The modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) is at least one conjugated diene polymer or a diene copolymer containing at least one conjugated diene and a vinyl aromatic compound at 50% by weight or less. ) The number average molecular weight of the polymer is 5,000 to 1.000.000, and the vinyl bond content of the diene part is 10% or more. Carboxyl groups or their anhydrides, amino groups, hydroxyl groups, and epoxy groups are added to 100 parts by weight of a hydrogenated diene polymer in which at least 70% of the olefinic unsaturated bonds in the (co)polymer are hydrogenated. A modified hydrogenated diene polymer prepared by reacting 0.05 to 20 parts by weight of an unsaturated compound containing at least one functional group selected from the group is preferred.
上記変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)は、少なくとも一種
の共役ジエン重合体または少なくとも一種の共役ジエン
とビニル芳香族化合物とのランダムもしくはブロック共
重合体、好ましくはランダムジエン系共重合体であって
、そのジエン部分を部分的にまたは完全に水添した水添
ジエン系重合体にカルボキシル基またはその無水物、ア
ミノ基、ヒドロキシル基およびエポキシ基の群から選ば
れた少なくとも一種の官能基を含有する不飽和化合物を
反応させてなる共重合体である。The modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) is at least one conjugated diene polymer or a random or block copolymer of at least one conjugated diene and a vinyl aromatic compound, preferably a random diene copolymer. The hydrogenated diene polymer obtained by partially or completely hydrogenating the diene portion contains at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group or its anhydride, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, and an epoxy group. It is a copolymer made by reacting unsaturated compounds.
ここで共役ジエン化合物としては、例えばブタジェン、
イソプレン、ペンタジェン、2,3−ジメチルブタジェ
ンが挙げられる。また芳香族ビニル化合物としては、例
えはスチレン、バラメチルスチレン、α−メチルスチレ
ンが挙げられる。Here, examples of the conjugated diene compound include butadiene,
Examples include isoprene, pentadiene, and 2,3-dimethylbutadiene. Examples of aromatic vinyl compounds include styrene, paramethylstyrene, and α-methylstyrene.
さらに、前記官能基を有する不飽和化合物のうち、カル
ボキシル基を有する不飽和化合物としては、例えばアク
リル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸などが挙
げられ、これらのうちジカルボン酸は酸無水物を使用す
ることもできる。またアミノ基を有する不飽和化合物と
しては、例えばジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、ジエチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ジ
ブチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレートなどの3級ア
ミノ基含有単量体を挙げることができる。Furthermore, among the unsaturated compounds having a functional group, examples of unsaturated compounds having a carboxyl group include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. You can also use Examples of the unsaturated compound having an amino group include tertiary amino group-containing monomers such as dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, and dibutylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate.
さらに、ヒドロキシル基を有する不飽和化合物としては
、1−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2−
ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシ
エチル(メタ)アクリレートなどが挙げられる。さらに
また、エポキシ基を有する不飽和化合物としては、グリ
シジル(メタ)アクリレート、アリルグリシジルエーテ
ル、ビニルグリシジルエーテルなどが挙げられる。Furthermore, examples of unsaturated compounds having a hydroxyl group include 1-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-
Examples include hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate and hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate. Furthermore, examples of the unsaturated compound having an epoxy group include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, allyl glycidyl ether, vinyl glycidyl ether, and the like.
これらの官能基を有する不飽和化合物は、単独で使用す
ることも、また二種以上を併用することもできる。さら
に加えて共重合可能なその他の不飽和化合物としては、
多官能性不飽和化合物を挙げることができる。これらの
具体例としては、2個以上の官能基、好ましくは2個の
共重合性二重結合を有する化合物であり、具体的にはジ
ビニルベンゼン、ジビニルキシレン、ジビニルエーテル
などの非共役ジビニル化合物、エチレングリコールジメ
タクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジメタクリレート
、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート、トリメ
チロールプロパントリアクリレートなどの多価(メタ)
アクリレート化合物、ビニル(メタ)アクリレート、イ
ソプロペニル(メタ)アクリレート、ジビニルフタレー
トなどの不飽和カルボン酸エステルなどを挙げることが
できる。These unsaturated compounds having functional groups can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, other unsaturated compounds that can be copolymerized include:
Mention may be made of polyfunctional unsaturated compounds. Specific examples of these include compounds having two or more functional groups, preferably two copolymerizable double bonds, and specifically non-conjugated divinyl compounds such as divinylbenzene, divinylxylene, and divinyl ether; Polyvalent (meth) such as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate
Examples include acrylate compounds, unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as vinyl (meth)acrylate, isopropenyl (meth)acrylate, and divinyl phthalate.
これらのその他共重合可能な不飽和化合物のゴム状共重
合体中における含有mは0〜10重量%、好ましくは0
.1〜5重量%であり、必要に応じて添加される。一方
、10重量%を越えるとゴム状共重合体の架橋度が大と
なりすぎて、得られる組成物の機械的強度が低下するこ
とになる。The content m of these other copolymerizable unsaturated compounds in the rubbery copolymer is 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.
.. The amount is 1 to 5% by weight, and is added as necessary. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10% by weight, the degree of crosslinking of the rubbery copolymer becomes too large, resulting in a decrease in the mechanical strength of the resulting composition.
かかる変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)の変性前、水添前
のミクロ構造は、1.2−3.4−などのビニル結合態
a量が10%以上であり、好ましくは20〜80%、特
に好ましくは20〜50%である。10%未満であると
水添ジエン系重合体が樹脂的性質を帯び、樹脂組成物の
耐衝撃性が悪化し、本発明の目的に添わない。In the microstructure of the modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) before modification and hydrogenation, the amount of vinyl bonds a such as 1.2-3.4- is 10% or more, preferably 20-80%. %, particularly preferably 20 to 50%. If it is less than 10%, the hydrogenated diene polymer will take on resinous properties, the impact resistance of the resin composition will deteriorate, and the object of the present invention will not be met.
また変性水添ジエン系共重合体(A)の変性前、水添前
のジエン系重合体における芳香族ビニル化合物の含有量
は50重量%以下であり、好ましくは35〜5重量%で
ある。50重量%を越えると水添ジエン系重合体が樹脂
的性質を帯び、樹脂組成物の耐衝撃性が悪化し、本発明
の目的に添わない。また上記ジエン系重合体は、好まし
くは芳香族ビニル化合物がランダムに結合している1ラ
ンダム共重合体であり、コルソフI:1.M、Kolt
hoff、 J。Further, the content of the aromatic vinyl compound in the diene polymer before modification and hydrogenation of the modified hydrogenated diene copolymer (A) is 50% by weight or less, preferably 35 to 5% by weight. When the amount exceeds 50% by weight, the hydrogenated diene polymer takes on resinous properties, the impact resistance of the resin composition deteriorates, and the object of the present invention is not achieved. The diene polymer is preferably a 1 random copolymer in which aromatic vinyl compounds are randomly bonded, and Corsof I: 1. M.Kolt
hoff, J.
Po1y+++er Sci、、 Vol、l、 P4
29 (194B):lの方法によるブロック状のポリ
ビニル芳香族化合物の含U量は、全結合ビニル芳香族化
合物中、10重量%以下が好ましく、さらに好ましくは
5重量%以下である。Po1y+++er Sci,, Vol, l, P4
The U content of the block-shaped polyvinyl aromatic compound obtained by the method of 29 (194B):l is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less based on the total bonded vinyl aromatic compound.
上記ジエン系重合体は直鎖状重合体または分岐状重合体
のいずれでもよいが、分岐状重合体が加工性およびコー
ルドフローを改良する上で好ましい。The diene polymer may be either a linear polymer or a branched polymer, but branched polymers are preferred for improving processability and cold flow.
上記変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)の変性前、水添前の
分子量は、数平均分子量で5,000〜1.000,0
00、好ましくは30.000〜300.000である
。5,000未満では水添ジエン系重合体がゴム状とな
らず液状となり、1.000,000を越えると加工性
が低下する傾向がある。The molecular weight of the modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) before modification and hydrogenation is 5,000 to 1.000.0 in terms of number average molecular weight.
00, preferably 30.000 to 300.000. If it is less than 5,000, the hydrogenated diene polymer will not become rubber-like but will become liquid, and if it exceeds 1,000,000, processability tends to decrease.
また、分子量分布(M w / M n )は10以下
であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは5以下、特に
好ましくは1.1〜3である。かかる変性水添ジエン系
重合体(A)の変性前のオレフィン性不飽和結合の水添
率は70%以上であり、好ましくは90%以上である。Further, the molecular weight distribution (M w / M n ) is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, particularly preferably 1.1 to 3. The hydrogenation rate of olefinic unsaturated bonds in the modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) before modification is 70% or more, preferably 90% or more.
水添率が70%未満であると重合体の耐候性や耐熱性の
改良効果が不十分であるため、本発明の目的に添わない
。If the hydrogenation rate is less than 70%, the effect of improving the weather resistance and heat resistance of the polymer will be insufficient, and the purpose of the present invention will not be achieved.
なお、上記変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)中の前記官能
基を有する単量体(不飽和化合物)は、水添ジエン系重
合体100重量%に対し0.01〜30重量%、好まし
くは0.1〜5重量26であり、0.01重量%未満で
は得られる複合組成物の耐候性、耐衝撃性が劣り、一方
、30重量%を越えると変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)
と軟質エラストマー(B)との配合時に分散状態が悪化
し、機械的強度、耐摩耗性に劣るもの−となる。The monomer (unsaturated compound) having the functional group in the modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) is preferably 0.01 to 30% by weight based on 100% by weight of the hydrogenated diene polymer. is 0.1 to 5% by weight26, and if it is less than 0.01% by weight, the resulting composite composition will have poor weather resistance and impact resistance, while if it exceeds 30% by weight, the modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A )
When mixed with the soft elastomer (B), the dispersion state deteriorates, resulting in poor mechanical strength and abrasion resistance.
かかる変性水添ジエン系重合体(A)の変性前、水添前
の重合体は、例えば有機リチウム開始剤を用いて炭化水
素溶媒中でアニオンリビング重合により得られる。また
分岐状重合体は、3官能以上のカップリング剤を前記重
合終了時に必要量添加してカップリング反応を行なうこ
とにより得られる。The modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) before modification and hydrogenation can be obtained, for example, by anionic living polymerization in a hydrocarbon solvent using an organolithium initiator. Further, the branched polymer can be obtained by adding a required amount of a trifunctional or more functional coupling agent at the end of the polymerization to perform a coupling reaction.
1.2−13,4−結合などのビニル結合量のコントロ
ールには、エーテル、3級アミン化合物、ナトリウム、
カリウム等アルカリ金属のアルコキシド、フェノキシト
、スルフォン酸塩が用いられる。1. To control the amount of vinyl bonds such as 2-13,4-bonds, ether, tertiary amine compounds, sodium,
Alkoxides, phenoxides, and sulfonates of alkali metals such as potassium are used.
#機すチウム開始剤としては、n−ブチルリチウム、5
ec−ブチルリチウム、tert−ブチルリチウムなど
が用いられる。炭化水素溶媒としては、ヘキサン、ヘプ
タン、メチホンクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、ベンゼ
ン、トルエン、キンレン、2−メチルブテン−1,2−
メチルブテン2などが用いられる。#As the lithium initiator, n-butyllithium, 5
ec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium, etc. are used. Hydrocarbon solvents include hexane, heptane, methiphonoclopentane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, quinrene, 2-methylbutene-1,2-
Methylbutene 2 and the like are used.
重合はバッチ方式でも連続方式でもよく、重合温度は通
常0〜120°Cの範囲で、重合時間は10分〜3時間
の範囲で行なわれる。カップリング剤は3官能以上のカ
ップリング剤であり、その例としてはテトラクロロケイ
素、ブチルトリクロロケイ素、テトラクロロスズ、ブチ
ルトリクロロスズ、テトラクロロゲルマニウム、ビス(
トリクロロシリル)エタン、ジビニルベンゼン、アジピ
ン酸ジエステル、エポキシ化液状ポリブタジェン、エポ
キシ化大豆油、エポキシ化亜麻仁油、トリレンジイソシ
アナート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアナート、1,2
.4−ベンゼントリイソシアナ=1・などが挙げられる
。The polymerization may be carried out in a batch manner or in a continuous manner, and the polymerization temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 120°C and the polymerization time is in the range of 10 minutes to 3 hours. The coupling agent is a trifunctional or more functional coupling agent, and examples thereof include tetrachlorosilicon, butyltrichlorosilicon, tetrachlorotin, butyltrichlorotin, tetrachlorogermanium, bis(
Trichlorosilyl)ethane, divinylbenzene, adipic acid diester, epoxidized liquid polybutadiene, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,2
.. Examples include 4-benzenetriisocyana=1.
こうして重合されたジエン系重合体を水素添加すること
により、本発明の水添ジエン系重合体(A)か得られる
。By hydrogenating the diene polymer thus polymerized, the hydrogenated diene polymer (A) of the present invention can be obtained.
本発明の変性前の水添ジエン系重合体の水素化反応は、
前記の共役ジエン系重合体を炭化水素溶媒中に溶解し、
20〜150°Cにて1kg/cJ〜100 kg /
caの加圧水素下、水素化触媒の存在下で行なわれる
。The hydrogenation reaction of the hydrogenated diene polymer before modification of the present invention is as follows:
Dissolving the conjugated diene polymer in a hydrocarbon solvent,
1kg/cJ to 100kg/at 20 to 150°C
The reaction is carried out under pressurized hydrogen of ca in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst.
水素化触媒としては、パラジウム、ルテニウム、ロジウ
ム、白金などの貴金属をシリカ、カーボン、ケイソウ上
などに担持した触媒、ロジウム、ルテニウム、白金など
の錯体触媒、コバルト、ニッケルなどの有機カルホン酸
と有機アルミニウムまたは有機リチウムからなる触媒、
ジシクロペンタジェニルチタンジクロリド、ジシクロペ
ンタジェニルジフェニルチタン、ジシクロペンタジェニ
ルチタンジトリル、ジシクロペンタジェニルチタンジベ
ンジルなどのチタン化合物とリチウム、アルミニウム、
マグネシウムよりなる何機金属化合物からなる水素化触
媒が用いられる。Hydrogenation catalysts include catalysts in which noble metals such as palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, and platinum are supported on silica, carbon, and diatom, complex catalysts such as rhodium, ruthenium, and platinum, and organic carbonic acids and organic aluminum such as cobalt and nickel. or a catalyst consisting of organolithium,
Titanium compounds such as dicyclopentadienyl titanium dichloride, dicyclopentadienyl diphenyl titanium, dicyclopentajenyl titanium ditolyl, dicyclopentadienyl titanium dibenzyl, lithium, aluminum,
A hydrogenation catalyst consisting of a metal compound consisting of magnesium is used.
上記水添ジエン系重合体を官能基含有不飽和化合物によ
って変性する反応には、通常、有機パーオキサイドのよ
うなラジカル発生剤が用いられる。A radical generator such as an organic peroxide is usually used in the reaction of modifying the hydrogenated diene polymer with a functional group-containing unsaturated compound.
これらの官能基付加助剤として使用される有機パーオキ
サイドとしては、2,5−ジメチル−2゜5−ジ(t−
ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン−3,2,5−ジメチル−
2,5−ジ(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、2.2
’−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)p−ジイソプロピル
ベンゼン、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジ(−ブチルパー
オキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、1,
1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−3,3,5−トリ
メチルシクロヘキサン、2.4−ジクロルベンゾイルパ
ーオキサイド、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、p−クロル
ベンゾイルパーオキサイドなどかあるが、より好適には
ジアルキル系パーオキサイドが選択使用される。The organic peroxide used as the functional group addition aid is 2,5-dimethyl-2°5-di(t-
butylperoxy)hexane-3,2,5-dimethyl-
2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexane, 2.2
'-bis(t-butylperoxy)p-diisopropylbenzene, dicumyl peroxide, di(-butylperoxide, t-butylperoxybenzoate, 1,
Examples include 1-bis(t-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, p-chlorobenzoyl peroxide, but more preferably dialkyl Peroxides are selectively used.
6機パーオキサイドの添加量は、水添ジエン系重合体1
00重量部に対して0.01〜1.5重量部、好ましく
は0.1〜1.0重量部である。6 The amount of peroxide added is 1 part hydrogenated diene polymer.
0.01 to 1.5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 1.0 parts by weight.
6機パーオキサイドの添加量が0.01重量部未満では
官能基のグラフト収率か低く、1.5重量部を越えると
水添ジエン系重合体の架橋密度が高くなり、軟質エラス
トマー(B)との配合時に分散状態が悪化し、機械的強
度、耐摩耗性に劣るものとなる。If the amount of peroxide added is less than 0.01 part by weight, the grafting yield of the functional group will be low, and if it exceeds 1.5 parts by weight, the crosslinking density of the hydrogenated diene polymer will increase, resulting in a soft elastomer (B). The dispersion state deteriorates when blended with the material, resulting in poor mechanical strength and abrasion resistance.
水添ジエン系重合体に対する官能基のグラフト反応は、
あらかじめ加熱されたロールミルやバンバリーミキサー
、加圧型ニーダ−などの密閉型混練機、押出機を用い、
水添ジエン系重合体と官能基を有する不飽和化合物を溶
融混合すると同時に、u機パーオキサイドを添加し、水
添ジエン系重合体に官能基をグラフト反応させることに
より行なうことができる。The grafting reaction of functional groups to hydrogenated diene polymers is as follows:
Using pre-heated roll mills, Banbury mixers, closed kneaders such as pressure kneaders, and extruders,
This can be carried out by melt-mixing a hydrogenated diene polymer and an unsaturated compound having a functional group, and simultaneously adding U-type peroxide to cause a graft reaction of the functional group to the hydrogenated diene polymer.
また、ゴム中の共役ジエン単位部分に官能基を有する単
量体を共重合し、さらに水素化する方法によっても実施
することができる。It can also be carried out by copolymerizing a monomer having a functional group in a conjugated diene unit in the rubber, and then hydrogenating the copolymer.
(A)成分の使用量は5〜95重量26、好ましくは5
〜80重量%、さらに好ましくは5〜60屯量%、特に
好ましくは10〜50重量%である。The amount of component (A) used is 5 to 95% by weight, preferably 5%.
~80% by weight, more preferably 5~60% by weight, particularly preferably 10~50% by weight.
5重量%未満では耐候性か損なわれ、95%重量%を越
えると耐摩耗性か劣る。If it is less than 5% by weight, the weather resistance will be impaired, and if it exceeds 95% by weight, the abrasion resistance will be poor.
本発明の(B)成分である1、2−ブタジエン重合体は
ビニル結合金−a量が70%以上、好ましくは85%以
上、結晶化度が5%以上、好ましくは10〜40%の1
.2−PBDである。なお、ビニル結合金′lTT量が
70%より小さくなると、機械強度と耐摩耗性が著るし
く低下する。また結晶化度が5%より小さくなると本発
明の目的とする機械強度、耐摩耗性が得られない。また
分子量は広い範囲にわたって選択可能であるが、本発明
の目的である機械強度、耐摩耗性に優れた複合組成物を
得るためには、前記[η](トルエン中30℃で測定)
が0.5CM!/g以上であることが必要である。[η
]のさらに好ましくは1.0〜3゜0cif!/gであ
る。The 1,2-butadiene polymer which is component (B) of the present invention has a vinyl bond-a content of 70% or more, preferably 85% or more, and a crystallinity of 5% or more, preferably 10 to 40%.
.. 2-PBD. It should be noted that when the amount of vinyl alloy 'lTT is less than 70%, mechanical strength and wear resistance are significantly reduced. Moreover, if the degree of crystallinity is less than 5%, the mechanical strength and abrasion resistance that are the objectives of the present invention cannot be obtained. Although the molecular weight can be selected over a wide range, in order to obtain a composite composition with excellent mechanical strength and wear resistance, which is the objective of the present invention, the above [η] (measured at 30°C in toluene) is required.
is 0.5CM! /g or more. [η
] is more preferably 1.0 to 3°0 cif! /g.
本発明の(B)成分であるビニル芳香族−共役ジエンブ
ロック共重合体は、例えば下記式%式%)
で表わされるブロック共重合体である。The vinyl aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer which is component (B) of the present invention is, for example, a block copolymer represented by the following formula (%).
」−記(A′)成分は、適度な硬度およびクツション性
を得るために、芳香族ビニル化合物の含有量としては7
%以上90%以下が好ましく、さらに好ましくは10%
以」−70%以下であり、分子量は10.000以上1
,000,000以下、より好ましくは7万以上30万
以下を用いることによって、−段と優れた本発明の目的
とする機械強度、耐摩耗性が得られる。” - component (A') has an aromatic vinyl compound content of 7 to obtain appropriate hardness and cushioning properties.
% or more and 90% or less, more preferably 10%
-70% or less, and the molecular weight is 10.000 or more 1
,000,000 or less, more preferably from 70,000 to 300,000, it is possible to obtain much better mechanical strength and wear resistance, which are the objectives of the present invention.
芳香族ビニル化合物としては、スチレン、αメチルスチ
レン、オルソ、メタ、バラ置換のメチルスチレン、エチ
ルスチレン、メトオキシスチレン、ジメチルアミノスチ
レン、イソプロピルスチレン、p−t−ブチルスチレン
などを挙げることができる。これらのうちでスチレン、
パラメチルスチレン、α−メチルスチレンか好ましい。Examples of the aromatic vinyl compound include styrene, α-methylstyrene, ortho-, meta-, and rose-substituted methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, methoxystyrene, dimethylaminostyrene, isopropylstyrene, and pt-butylstyrene. Among these, styrene,
Paramethylstyrene and α-methylstyrene are preferred.
重合体としては、これらの単量体のうち一種のみの重合
体または二種以上組合せたブロックまたはランダム共重
合体を挙げることができる。Examples of the polymer include a polymer of only one type of these monomers, or a block or random copolymer of two or more of these monomers in combination.
芳香族ビニル化合物の含有量としては用途や分子量など
によっても変わり、特に制限はないが、7%以」二90
%以下が好ましい。さらに好ましくは10%以上50%
以下である。The content of aromatic vinyl compounds varies depending on the use and molecular weight, and is not particularly limited, but it should not exceed 7%.
% or less is preferable. More preferably 10% or more and 50%
It is as follows.
共役ジエン(共)重合体または共役ジエン(」い重合体
の水素添加重合体としては、ブタジェン、イソプレン、
ピペリレンの単一重合体もしくは二種以上組合せたブロ
ックまたはランダム共重合体、もしくは一部芳香族ビニ
ル化合物がランダムまたはテーパーブロック的に配列し
た共重合体およびこれらの共役ジエン重合体の水素添加
重合体を挙げることかできる。Conjugated diene (co)polymers or hydrogenated polymers of conjugated diene (co)polymers include butadiene, isoprene,
A single polymer of piperylene, a block or random copolymer of two or more types of piperylene, a copolymer in which partially aromatic vinyl compounds are arranged in a random or tapered block pattern, and a hydrogenated polymer of these conjugated diene polymers. I can list many things.
本発明の(B)成分である天然ゴム、ジエン系合成ゴム
、非ジエン系合成ゴムとしては、例えば天然ゴム(NR
) 、ポリイソプレンゴム(IR)、スチレン−ブタジ
エンゴム(SBR)、ポリブタジェンゴム(BR) 、
アクリロニトリルブタジェンゴム(NBR)、クロロブ
レンゴム(CR)などのジエン系合成ゴムおよびエチレ
ン−プロピレンゴム(EPR)、エチレン−プロピレン
−非共役ジエンゴム(EPDM)、アクリル系ゴム(A
CMSANM) 、フッ素ゴムなどの非ジエン系合成ゴ
ムが挙げられる。これらのうち好ましいのはNR,IR
,5BRSBRSEPRである。Examples of the natural rubber, diene-based synthetic rubber, and non-diene-based synthetic rubber that are component (B) of the present invention include natural rubber (NR
), polyisoprene rubber (IR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), polybutadiene rubber (BR),
Diene-based synthetic rubbers such as acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and chloroprene rubber (CR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR), ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene rubber (EPDM), and acrylic rubber (A
Examples include non-diene synthetic rubbers such as CMSANM) and fluororubber. Among these, NR and IR are preferable.
, 5BRSBRSEPR.
本発明の(B)成分であるエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体(EVA)としては、公知の製造法で得られるエチレ
ンと酢酸ビニルとの共重合体で、好ましいのはMI
(190℃、2160grSg/l 0m1n ) 0
. 5〜30の共重合体である。(B)成分として好ま
しくはRBSTR,NR,EPR。The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) which is the component (B) of the present invention is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate obtained by a known production method, and preferably MI
(190℃, 2160grSg/l 0m1n) 0
.. It is a copolymer of 5 to 30. Component (B) is preferably RBSTR, NR, or EPR.
EVAである。It is EVA.
(B)成分の使用量は95〜5重量%、好ましくは95
〜20重量%、さらに好ましくは95〜40重最%、特
に好ましくは90〜50重量%である。5小量%未満で
は機械強度、耐摩耗性が損なわれ、95重量%を越える
と耐候性が劣る。The amount of component (B) used is 95 to 5% by weight, preferably 95% by weight.
~20% by weight, more preferably 95-40% by weight, particularly preferably 90-50% by weight. If it is less than 5% by weight, mechanical strength and abrasion resistance will be impaired, and if it exceeds 95% by weight, weather resistance will be poor.
以上の(A)、(B)からなる組成物は、請求項(1)
の組成物に下記の(C)、(D)、(E)、(F)を配
合することにより、さらに実用的な組成物を得ることが
できる。A composition consisting of the above (A) and (B) is claimed in claim (1).
A more practical composition can be obtained by blending the following (C), (D), (E), and (F) into the composition.
本発明で使用する(C)成分の軟化剤としては、例えは
下記のものが挙げられる。Examples of the softening agent (C) used in the present invention include the following.
アロマチック系、ナフテン系、パラフィン系のプロセス
油、ストレートアスファルト、ブロンアスファルトなど
の石油アスファルト、潤滑油、パラフィン、流動パラフ
ィン、ワセリンなどの石油系軟化剤;コールタール、コ
ールタールピッチなどのコールタール系軟化剤、ヒマシ
油、アマニ油、ナタネ油、ヤシ油などの脂肪油系軟化剤
;密ロウ、カルナウバロウ、ラノリンなどのロウ類;ト
ール油、サブなどがある。Aromatic, naphthenic, and paraffinic process oils, petroleum asphalts such as straight asphalt and blown asphalt, lubricating oils, petroleum softeners such as paraffin, liquid paraffin, and petrolatum; coal tar-based products such as coal tar and coal tar pitch. Softeners include fatty oil-based softeners such as castor oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil, and coconut oil; waxes such as beeswax, carnauba wax, and lanolin; tall oil, and subs.
これらは一種または二種以上で組合せて使用することが
できる。好ましい軟化剤としてはプロセス油である。These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. A preferred softening agent is a process oil.
成分(C)の軟化剤の配合量は、成分[(A)+(B)
コ 100重量部に対し1〜100重量部、好ましくは
3〜80重量部、さらに好ましくは5〜50重量部であ
る。1重量部未満では混練加工性か劣り、100重量部
を越えると耐摩耗性、機械強度、耐候性が劣る。The blending amount of the softener of component (C) is as follows: component [(A) + (B)
The amount is 1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 80 parts by weight, and more preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight. If it is less than 1 part by weight, the kneading processability will be poor, and if it exceeds 100 parts by weight, the abrasion resistance, mechanical strength, and weather resistance will be poor.
本発明で使用する(D)成分の無機充填剤としては、例
えば軽質炭酸カルシウム、重質炭酸カルシウム、種々の
表面処理炭酸カルシウムのほか、タルク、水酸化マグネ
シウム、マイカ、クレー硫酸バリウム、天然けい酸、合
成けい酸(ホワイトカーボン)、酸化チタンおよび種々
のカーボンブラック等が使用できる。これらの無機充填
剤のうち、重質炭酸カルシウムは経済的にも有利で好ま
しい。Inorganic fillers as component (D) used in the present invention include, for example, light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, various surface-treated calcium carbonates, as well as talc, magnesium hydroxide, mica, barium clay sulfate, and natural silicic acid. , synthetic silicic acid (white carbon), titanium oxide, various carbon blacks, etc. can be used. Among these inorganic fillers, heavy calcium carbonate is preferable because it is economically advantageous.
無機充填剤の配合量は、成分[(A)+ (B)]10
0Ii’量部に対し1〜500重量部、好ましくは5〜
200重量部、さらに好ましくは10〜100重量部で
ある。1重量部未満では混練性が劣り、500重量部を
越えると耐衝撃性、耐摩耗性、機械強度が劣る。The blending amount of the inorganic filler is component [(A) + (B)] 10
1 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 500 parts by weight based on parts of 0Ii'
The amount is 200 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 100 parts by weight. If it is less than 1 part by weight, kneading properties will be poor, and if it exceeds 500 parts by weight, impact resistance, abrasion resistance, and mechanical strength will be poor.
本発明で使用する(E)成分の架橋剤としては、イオウ
および種々の有機過酸化物が挙げられる。Examples of the crosslinking agent (E) used in the present invention include sulfur and various organic peroxides.
有機過酸化物の具体例としては、ジクミルパーオキサイ
ド、1.1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−3,3,
5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、t−ブチルパーオキシ
ベンゾエート、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビス(t−
ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t−ブチルパーオキシイ
ソプロピルカーボネート等である。Specific examples of organic peroxides include dicumyl peroxide, 1,1-bis(t-butylperoxy)-3,3,
5-trimethylcyclohexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(t-
butylperoxy)hexane, t-butylperoxyisopropyl carbonate, and the like.
イオウ加硫の場合は同時に種々の加硫促進剤を添加して
架橋させる。加硫促進剤の具体例としては、ジベンゾチ
アジルジスルフィド(MBTS)、2−メチルカプトベ
ンゾチアゾール(MBT)、N−シクロへキシル−2−
ベンゾチアジル・スルフェンアミド(CBS) 、N−
オキシジエチレン2−ベンゾチアジルスル・フェンアミ
ド(DBS)、テトラメチルチウラムジスフィト(T
M TD)、テトラメチルチウラムモノスルフィド(T
MTM)等である。In the case of sulfur vulcanization, various vulcanization accelerators are added at the same time to effect crosslinking. Specific examples of vulcanization accelerators include dibenzothiazyl disulfide (MBTS), 2-methylcaptobenzothiazole (MBT), and N-cyclohexyl-2-
Benzothiazyl sulfenamide (CBS), N-
Oxydiethylene 2-benzothiazylsulfenamide (DBS), tetramethylthiuram disphite (T
M TD), tetramethylthiuram monosulfide (T
MTM) etc.
架橋剤の配合量は、成分[((A)+ (B)]110
0重量に対して1〜50!Tf量部、好ましくは2〜3
0重量部、さらに好ましくは2〜20市量部である。1
重量部未満では機械強度、耐摩耗性か劣り、50重量部
を越えると混練加工性が劣る。The blending amount of the crosslinking agent is the component [((A)+(B)]110
1-50 for 0 weight! Parts of Tf, preferably 2 to 3
The amount is preferably 0 parts by weight, more preferably 2 to 20 parts by weight. 1
If it is less than 50 parts by weight, mechanical strength and abrasion resistance will be poor, and if it exceeds 50 parts by weight, kneading processability will be poor.
本発明で使用する(E)成分の発泡剤は公知の無機また
は1機発泡剤を使用することかできる。As the blowing agent (E) used in the present invention, known inorganic or monoorganic blowing agents can be used.
また、併用することも可能である。発泡剤の具体例とし
ては、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸ナ
トリウム、炭酸アンモニウム、アゾジカルボンアミド(
ADCA) 、ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン(
DNPT) 、ジニトロソテレフタルアミド、アゾビス
イソブチロニトリル、アゾジカルボン酸バリウム、スル
ホニルヒドラジド、トルエンスルホニルヒドラジドなど
を挙げることができる。これらの発泡剤は尿素、尿素誘
導体などの公知の発泡助剤と併用してもよい。It is also possible to use them together. Specific examples of blowing agents include sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, azodicarbonamide (
ADCA), dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine (
DNPT), dinitrosoterephthalamide, azobisisobutyronitrile, barium azodicarboxylate, sulfonyl hydrazide, toluenesulfonyl hydrazide, and the like. These foaming agents may be used in combination with known foaming aids such as urea and urea derivatives.
発泡剤の使用量は、成分[(A) +(B)] 11
00重量に対して1〜50重量部であり、好ましくは5
〜40重量部である。発泡剤が1重量部より少ないと発
泡倍串の低い発泡体しか得られず、50重量部を越える
と発泡剤の分解によって発生するガスが多くなり、良好
な外観を有する発泡体が得られない。The amount of blowing agent used is Component [(A) + (B)] 11
1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 parts by weight based on 00 weight.
~40 parts by weight. If the blowing agent is less than 1 part by weight, only a foam with a low expansion ratio will be obtained, and if it exceeds 50 parts by weight, a large amount of gas will be generated due to the decomposition of the blowing agent, making it impossible to obtain a foam with a good appearance. .
また必要に応じて上記添加物のほか、架橋助剤、防化防
止剤、加工助剤、可塑剤、粘着剤などを適宜添加しても
差支えない。Further, in addition to the above-mentioned additives, crosslinking aids, antioxidants, processing aids, plasticizers, adhesives, and the like may be appropriately added as needed.
本特許の使用方法として下記の(1)、(8)について
示してきたが、例えば以下の(2)、(3)、(4)、
(5)、(6)、(7)の方法で使用することもできる
。The following (1) and (8) have been shown as how to use this patent, but for example, the following (2), (3), (4),
It can also be used in methods (5), (6), and (7).
(11(A) +(B)の方法
(2) (A) +(B) + (C)(3) (
A) +(B) + (D)(4+ (A) +(B
) +(E)(5] (A)+ (B)+ (C)+
(D)(6) (A) + (B) + (C)
十(E)(7) (A)+ (B)+ (D)+ (
E)(81(A) +(B) + (C) +(D)
+(E)前記(1)〜(8)に、さらに他の配合剤を混
合する方法には特に制限はなく、バンバリー型ミキサー
加圧ニーダ−、オープンロールなど一般のゴム配合物に
対して使用される混合方法で可能である。(11 (A) + (B) method (2) (A) + (B) + (C) (3) (
A) +(B) + (D)(4+ (A) +(B
) +(E)(5] (A)+ (B)+ (C)+
(D) (6) (A) + (B) + (C)
10(E)(7) (A)+ (B)+ (D)+ (
E) (81(A) +(B) + (C) +(D)
+(E) There are no particular restrictions on the method of mixing other compounding agents in (1) to (8) above, and it can be used for general rubber compounds such as Banbury-type mixers, pressure kneaders, and open rolls. This is possible with the mixing method that is used.
こうして得られる未架橋配合物は必要に応じて、例えば
シート状等に成型した後、熱媒体中での架橋発泡に供せ
られる。The uncrosslinked mixture thus obtained is formed, for example, into a sheet shape, if necessary, and then subjected to crosslinking and foaming in a heating medium.
本発明のゴム組成物は、非架橋分野では押出成形、フィ
ルム成形、ブロー成形、真空成形、射出成形等熱可塑性
樹脂成形加工法は全て可能であり、用途としてはフィル
ムおよびフィルム改質材、シートおよびシート改質剤、
異形押出品、型物成形品およびこれらの発泡体があり、
日用品分野、工業用品分野、自動車部品分野、履物分野
、緩衝材料、包装材料などが、また架橋分野では押出成
形、射出成形、プレス成形、熱空気成形等架橋材料成形
加工法は全て可能でありソリッド成形品、発泡成形品が
得られ、用途はゴム用品全般に亘って可能である。例え
ば、日用雑貨品、音響部品、電気商品、工業用品、自動
車部品、履物材、緩衝材、包装材などに好適に使用され
る。In the non-crosslinking field, the rubber composition of the present invention can be applied to all thermoplastic resin molding methods such as extrusion molding, film molding, blow molding, vacuum molding, and injection molding, and can be used as films, film modifiers, and sheets. and sheet modifier,
There are profile extrusions, molded products, and foams of these products.
In the field of daily necessities, industrial products, automobile parts, footwear, cushioning materials, packaging materials, etc., and in the crosslinking field, all crosslinked material molding methods such as extrusion molding, injection molding, press molding, hot air molding, etc. are possible, and solid Molded products and foam molded products can be obtained, and can be used in a wide variety of rubber products. For example, it is suitably used for daily necessities, audio parts, electrical products, industrial goods, automobile parts, footwear materials, cushioning materials, packaging materials, and the like.
e、実施例
次に実施例および比較例を示して本発明を具体的に説明
するが、本発明の主旨を越えない限り本発明が限定され
るものではない。e. Examples Next, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited as long as it does not go beyond the gist of the present invention.
実施例、比較例において引張破断強度(Tb )、引張
破断伸び(Eb )はJIS K6301に準拠、ウ
ィリアムス摩耗量はBr1tish st’d 903
に準拠、耐候性はサンシャインウェザ−テスト(ブラッ
クパネル63℃降雨サイクルは18分/120分)にお
ける引張破断伸び(Eb )が20時間後60%以上は
(○)判定、60%未満は(×)判定とした。耐衝撃性
(アイゾツトインパクト)はASTM D−256ノ
ツチ付に準拠し、50kg*cm/cm以上は(○)判
定、50kg−cm/cm未満は(×)判定とした。In Examples and Comparative Examples, tensile strength at break (Tb) and tensile elongation at break (Eb) are based on JIS K6301, and Williams wear amount is based on Br1tish st'd 903.
For weather resistance, tensile elongation at break (Eb) of 60% or more after 20 hours in the sunshine weather test (black panel 63°C rain cycle is 18 minutes/120 minutes) is judged as (○), and less than 60% is judged as (×). ). Impact resistance (isot impact) was determined in accordance with ASTM D-256 notched, and 50 kg*cm/cm or more was evaluated as (○), and less than 50 kg-cm/cm was evaluated as (x).
混練加工性は32加圧ニーダ−および10インチオープ
ンロールにおけるまとまり性、巻きつき性または押出混
線分散性で判定した。まとまり性が5分以内、まきつき
性が良好または押出混線分散性良好の場合(○)判定、
まとまり性が5分を越え、まきつき性が不良または押出
混線分散性不良の場合(×)判定とした。The kneading processability was determined by cohesiveness, winding property, or extrusion cross-dispersibility in a 32-pressure kneader and a 10-inch open roll. If the cohesiveness is within 5 minutes, the wrapping property is good, or the extrusion cross-wire dispersion is good (○) judgment,
If the cohesiveness exceeded 5 minutes, the wrapping property was poor, or the extrusion cross-dispersion property was poor, it was judged as (×).
本発明の樹脂組成物の混合方法は特に限定されないが、
例えば変性水添ジエン系共重合体(A)と(B)、(C
)、(D)、(E)、(F)を、ロール、バンバリーミ
キサ−、インターミキサーなどの混合機を用いて混合す
るか、あらかじめ変性水添ジエン系共重合体(A)をペ
レット、クラムまたは粉末状にしておき、(B)、(C
)、(D)、(E)、(F)とをヘンシェルミキサータ
ンブラ−などの混合機でトライブレンドした後、押出機
などの混合機で溶融混合する方法などが採用されるが、
いずれにしても各成分が十分に分散混合するような条件
装置を選べばよい。The method of mixing the resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but
For example, modified hydrogenated diene copolymers (A) and (B), (C
), (D), (E), and (F) are mixed using a mixer such as a roll, Banbury mixer, or intermixer, or the modified hydrogenated diene copolymer (A) is mixed in advance into pellets or crumbs. Or make it into powder, (B), (C
), (D), (E), and (F) are tri-blended using a mixer such as a Henschel mixer tumbler, and then melt-mixed using a mixer such as an extruder.
In any case, it is sufficient to select an apparatus under conditions such that each component is sufficiently dispersed and mixed.
試料1:
(115fiオートクレーブに脱気脱水したシクロヘキ
サン2500g、スチレン150gおよび1゜3−ブタ
ジエン350gを仕込んだ後、テトラヒドロフラン2.
5gおよびn−ブチルリチウム0゜34gを加えて、重
合温度が30から80℃の昇温重合を行なった。転化率
がほぼ100%となった後、5iCE40.14.gを
加えた。その後2.6−シーtert−ブチルカテコー
ルを加えて、スチームストリッピング法により脱溶媒し
、120℃熱ロールにて乾燥して重合体を得た。こうし
て得られたスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体は、ビニル結
合量30%、スチレン含有量30重量%、3分岐以上の
分岐重合体56重量%であった。GPC分析による数平
均分子量は200,0.00、Mw/M nは1.5で
あった。Sample 1: (After charging 2500 g of degassed and dehydrated cyclohexane, 150 g of styrene, and 350 g of 1°3-butadiene into a 115fi autoclave, 2.0 g of tetrahydrofuran was added.
5 g and 0.34 g of n-butyllithium were added, and temperature-rising polymerization was carried out at a polymerization temperature of 30 to 80°C. After almost 100% conversion, 5iCE40.14. g was added. Thereafter, 2,6-tert-butylcatechol was added, the solvent was removed by a steam stripping method, and the mixture was dried with a hot roll at 120° C. to obtain a polymer. The styrene-butadiene copolymer thus obtained had a vinyl bond content of 30%, a styrene content of 30% by weight, and a branched polymer having three or more branches of 56% by weight. The number average molecular weight by GPC analysis was 200.0.00, and Mw/Mn was 1.5.
(2) (1)で重合した共役ジエン系共重合体を3
℃オートクレーブに仕込み、15%シクロヘキサン溶液
とした。系内を窒素で置換した後、あらかじめ別容器で
調製したナフテン酸ニッケル二〇−ブチルリチウム:テ
トラヒドロフラン−1:8:20(モル比)の溶媒液を
オレフィン部分2000モルに対し、ニッケルとして1
モルになるように仕込んだ。その後、反応系内に水素を
導入し、70℃で水素添加反応を行なった。水素の吸収
消費量より水添率をコントロールした後、窒素で系内の
水素を置換し、老化防止剤2.6−ジ−ターシャリブチ
ルパラクレゾールをI PIIR添加した。脱色、凝固
をくりかえした後、常法によりロール乾燥を行ない、水
添率95%の水添ジエン系共重合体を得た。(2) The conjugated diene copolymer polymerized in (1) is
The mixture was placed in a ℃ autoclave to form a 15% cyclohexane solution. After purging the system with nitrogen, a solvent solution of nickel 20-butyl lithium naphthenate:tetrahydrofuran-1:8:20 (mole ratio) prepared in advance in a separate container was added to 2000 moles of the olefin portion as nickel.
I prepared it to be mole. Thereafter, hydrogen was introduced into the reaction system, and a hydrogenation reaction was carried out at 70°C. After controlling the hydrogenation rate based on the amount of hydrogen absorbed and consumed, the hydrogen in the system was replaced with nitrogen, and the anti-aging agent 2,6-di-tert-butyl para-cresol was added by IPIIR. After repeating decolorization and coagulation, roll drying was performed by a conventional method to obtain a hydrogenated diene copolymer with a hydrogenation rate of 95%.
試料2:
カップリング反応を行なわない以外は試料1の(1)と
同様にしてビニル結合量30重量%、スチレン含有量3
0重量%のスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体を得た。これ
を試料1の(2)と同様にして水添率98%の水添ジエ
ン系共重合体を得た。Sample 2: Same as sample 1 (1) except that no coupling reaction was performed, vinyl bond amount was 30% by weight, styrene content was 3.
A 0% by weight styrene-butadiene copolymer was obtained. This was carried out in the same manner as in (2) of Sample 1 to obtain a hydrogenated diene copolymer with a hydrogenation rate of 98%.
試料3〜4:
以下、同様にして表−1に示す水添ジエン系共重合体を
得た。Samples 3 to 4: Hydrogenated diene copolymers shown in Table 1 were obtained in the same manner.
以下余白 上表中の分析値は、下記によって求めた。Margin below The analytical values in the above table were determined as follows.
・結合スチレン含量は679cm”のフェニル基の吸双
に基づいた赤外法による検量線から求めた。- The bound styrene content was determined from a calibration curve using an infrared method based on the absorbing pair of the phenyl group at 679 cm.
・ビニル結合金量は赤外法(モレロ法)によって求めた
。・The amount of vinyl bonded gold was determined by an infrared method (Morello method).
・分子量、分子量分布、カップリング効率(C/E)は
、ゲルパーミェーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)
から求めた。・Molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, and coupling efficiency (C/E) are determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
I asked for it from
・水添率は四塩化エチレンを溶媒として用い、15%濃
度で測定した1 00 Mllzの+H−NMRスペク
トルの不飽和結合部のスペクトル減少から算出した。- The hydrogenation rate was calculated from the spectral decrease of the unsaturated bond in the +H-NMR spectrum of 100 Mllz measured at a concentration of 15% using ethylene tetrachloride as a solvent.
実施例1.2.4.9
実施例1.2の(A)成分は上記表−1の試料3を用い
、実施例4.9の(A)成分は上記表−1の試料4を用
いて、以下の手順に従って製造した。Example 1.2.4.9 Component (A) in Example 1.2 used sample 3 in Table 1 above, and component (A) in Example 4.9 used sample 4 in Table 1 above. It was manufactured according to the following procedure.
すなわち、前記表−1の部分水素化ジエン系共重合体1
00部を190℃に:A整した混合機(IIAAKIE
BLICIILEIン社製、IIAAKE RIIE
OCORD 5YST開40RIIEO旧X MIXE
R600)1.1m投入シ、2分後に無水7L/イン酸
2.5部を添加し、融解・混合後、有機過酸化物〔2,
5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘ
キサン;日本油脂■製、パーへキサ25B)0.15部
を加え、さらに5分間混練りを続けることにより、(A
)成分を得た。That is, partially hydrogenated diene copolymer 1 in Table 1 above
00 parts to 190℃:A adjusted mixer (IIAAKIE
Manufactured by BLICIILEIN, IIAAKE RIIE
OCORD 5YST Open 40RIIEO Old X MIXE
R600) 1.1 m of injected, 2 minutes later, 7 L of anhydride/2.5 parts of inic acid was added, and after melting and mixing, organic peroxide [2,
By adding 0.15 parts of 5-dimethyl-2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexane; Perhexa 25B, manufactured by NOF ■, and continuing kneading for an additional 5 minutes, (A
) ingredients were obtained.
他は表−2に示すとおり、これらを3℃加圧ニーダ−に
て70℃雰囲気下に混練し、その後オープンロールにて
シートにし、160°C20分架橋して得たものについ
て評価した。評価結果を表−2に示す。As shown in Table 2, these were kneaded in a 70°C atmosphere in a 3°C pressure kneader, then formed into a sheet with an open roll, and crosslinked at 160°C for 20 minutes, and the obtained product was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table-2.
実施例3.5.6.7.8
実施例3.5.6の(A)成分は上記表−1試料2を用
い、実施例7.8の(A)成分は上記表−1試料1を用
いた。他は表−2に示す成分を押出機により混練し、押
出物をカッティングし、表−2に示す成形法で各々成形
した。評価結果を表2に示す。Example 3.5.6.7.8 Component (A) in Example 3.5.6 used Sample 2 in Table 1 above, and Component (A) in Example 7.8 used Sample 1 in Table 1 above. was used. The other ingredients shown in Table 2 were kneaded using an extruder, the extrudates were cut, and each was molded using the molding method shown in Table 2. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
比較例1.3.6
比較例1.3.6の(A)成分は、上記表−1試料4を
用い実施例1と同様の加工法にて得られた本特許請求範
囲外の組成物である。評価結果を表−2に示す。Comparative Example 1.3.6 Component (A) in Comparative Example 1.3.6 was a composition outside the scope of the present patent claims obtained by the same processing method as Example 1 using Sample 4 in Table 1 above. It is. The evaluation results are shown in Table-2.
比較例2.4.5
比較例2.4.5の(A)成分は、上記表−1試料2を
用い実施例3と同様の加工法にて得られた本特許請求範
囲外の組成物である。評価結果を表−2に示す。Comparative Example 2.4.5 Component (A) in Comparative Example 2.4.5 was a composition outside the scope of the present patent claims obtained by the same processing method as Example 3 using Sample 2 of Table 1 above. It is. The evaluation results are shown in Table-2.
比較例7.8
(A)成分として、乳化重合5BR1502、水添ブロ
ック共重合体クレイトンG1650 (シェル化学製)
を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして組成物を得た。評
価結果を表−2に示す。Comparative Example 7.8 As component (A), emulsion polymerization 5BR1502 and hydrogenated block copolymer Kraton G1650 (manufactured by Shell Chemical Co., Ltd.)
A composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that . The evaluation results are shown in Table-2.
表−2より本特許請求範囲である実施例は本特許請求範
囲外である比較例に比し、全ての評価項目を満足する優
れた性能を能していることが明かである。From Table 2, it is clear that the examples falling within the scope of the present patent claim exhibit superior performance satisfying all evaluation items compared to the comparative examples falling outside the scope of the present patent claim.
f8発明の効果
本発明の組成物は機械強度、耐摩耗性、耐候性、耐衝撃
性、混練加工性が高度にバランスしたものであり、架橋
、非架橋、発泡、非発泡が任意に選択でき、かつ押出成
形、フィルム成形、ブロー成形、真空成形、プレス成形
がいずれも可能な優れた組成物で、その用途としてはゴ
ム用品、日用部品、音響部品、工業用品、輸送部品、自
動車部品、履物材、緩衝材、包装材等広範な用途に亘っ
て提供するものであり、産業上の利用価値は極めて大き
い。f8 Effects of the Invention The composition of the present invention is highly balanced in mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, impact resistance, and kneading processability, and can be arbitrarily selected from crosslinked, non-crosslinked, foamed, and non-foamed. It is an excellent composition that can be extruded, film-molded, blow-molded, vacuum-formed, and press-molded, and its uses include rubber products, daily necessities, audio parts, industrial products, transportation parts, automobile parts, It can be used in a wide range of applications such as footwear materials, cushioning materials, and packaging materials, and has extremely high industrial value.
Claims (4)
とも一種の共役ジエンとビニル芳香族化合物50重量%
以下との共重合体で、その(共)重合体が官能基で変性
された水添ジエン系重合体(A)5〜95重量%および
軟質エラストマー(B)95〜5重量%からなることを
特徴とする複合組成物。(1) 50% by weight of at least one conjugated diene polymer or at least one conjugated diene and a vinyl aromatic compound
A copolymer with the following, the (co)polymer consisting of 5 to 95% by weight of a hydrogenated diene polymer (A) modified with a functional group and 95 to 5% by weight of a soft elastomer (B). Characteristic composite composition.
%以上、結晶化度が5%以上で固有粘度[η](トルエ
ン中30℃で測定)が0.5dl/g以上の1,2−ブ
タジエン重合体、ビニル芳香族化合物と共役ジオレフィ
ンとのブロック共重合体、天然ゴム、ジエン系合成ゴム
、非ジエン系合成ゴムおよびエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体の中から選ばれた少なくとも一種である請求項(1
)の複合組成物。(2) Soft elastomer (B) has a vinyl bond content of 70
% or more, a crystallinity of 5% or more and an intrinsic viscosity [η] (measured at 30°C in toluene) of 0.5 dl/g or more, a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diolefin. Claim (1) is at least one selected from block copolymers, natural rubber, diene-based synthetic rubbers, non-diene-based synthetic rubbers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers.
) composite composition.
5,000〜1,000,000であり、分子量分布M
w/Mn<10で、かつそのジエン部のビニル結合含有
量が10%以上であるジエン(共)重合体を水素添加し
て、該(共)重合体のオレフィン性不飽和結合の少なく
とも70%が水添された水添ジエン系重合体に官能基と
してカルボキシル基、酸無水物基、アミノ基、ヒドロキ
シル基およびエポキシ基の群から選ばれる少なくとも一
種の官能基を有する不飽和化合物を水添ジエン系重合体
100重量部に対して0.01〜30重量部付加させた
ものであることを特徴とする請求項(1)の複合組成物
。(3) The modified hydrogenated diene polymer (A) has a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 1,000,000, and the molecular weight distribution M
Hydrogenating a diene (co)polymer with w/Mn<10 and a vinyl bond content in the diene portion of 10% or more to obtain at least 70% of the olefinically unsaturated bonds in the (co)polymer. An unsaturated compound having at least one functional group selected from the group of carboxyl group, acid anhydride group, amino group, hydroxyl group and epoxy group is added to the hydrogenated diene polymer. The composite composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 0.01 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer.
求項(1)のポリマー(B)95〜5重量%との合計[
(A)+(B)]100重量部に対して、軟化剤(C)
1〜100重量部 無機充填剤(D)1〜500重量部 架橋剤(E)1〜50重量部および 発泡剤(F)1〜50重量部 を配合してなることを特徴とする複合組成物。(4) The sum of 5 to 95% by weight of the polymer (A) of claim (1) and 95 to 5% by weight of the polymer (B) of claim (1) [
(A) + (B)] 100 parts by weight, softener (C)
A composite composition comprising 1 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler (D), 1 to 500 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent (E), and 1 to 50 parts by weight of a blowing agent (F). .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21168888A JP2650348B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Composite composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21168888A JP2650348B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Composite composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0260948A true JPH0260948A (en) | 1990-03-01 |
| JP2650348B2 JP2650348B2 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=16609940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21168888A Expired - Lifetime JP2650348B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Composite composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2650348B2 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996023027A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition and process for preparing the same |
| WO2004072173A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition, crosslinkable rubber compositions, and crosslinked articles |
| JP2005213281A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Flame retardant composition |
| JP2006249366A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Anti-vibration rubber composition and anti-vibration rubber using the same |
| US7256238B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2007-08-14 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Modified block copolymer |
| WO2008117868A1 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-02 | Jsr Corporation | Modified hydrogenated diene polymer composition |
| JP2010111758A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-20 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Resin composition, prepreg, laminate and printed board |
| US8095236B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2012-01-10 | Into Great Companies, Inc. | System and method for remotely buying, renting, and/or selling media discs |
| US8413881B2 (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2013-04-09 | Into Great Companies, Inc. | System of receiving prerecorded media discs from users |
| US8965570B2 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2015-02-24 | Ncr Corporation | System and method for remotely dispensing media discs |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 JP JP21168888A patent/JP2650348B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996023027A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition and process for preparing the same |
| US7642318B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2010-01-05 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Modified block copolymer |
| US7256238B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2007-08-14 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Modified block copolymer |
| US7414093B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2008-08-19 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Modified block copolymer |
| US7642317B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2010-01-05 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Modified block copolymer |
| WO2004072173A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition, crosslinkable rubber compositions, and crosslinked articles |
| KR100706588B1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2007-04-12 | 가부시키가이샤 구라레 | Rubber Compositions, Crosslinkable Rubber Compositions and Crosslinks |
| CN100417683C (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2008-09-10 | 株式会社可乐丽 | Rubber composition, crosslinked rubber composition and crosslinked product |
| JP2005213281A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Flame retardant composition |
| JP2006249366A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Anti-vibration rubber composition and anti-vibration rubber using the same |
| WO2008117868A1 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-02 | Jsr Corporation | Modified hydrogenated diene polymer composition |
| JP5445129B2 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2014-03-19 | Jsr株式会社 | Modified hydrogenated diene polymer composition |
| US8965570B2 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2015-02-24 | Ncr Corporation | System and method for remotely dispensing media discs |
| US8095236B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2012-01-10 | Into Great Companies, Inc. | System and method for remotely buying, renting, and/or selling media discs |
| JP2010111758A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-20 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Resin composition, prepreg, laminate and printed board |
| US8413881B2 (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2013-04-09 | Into Great Companies, Inc. | System of receiving prerecorded media discs from users |
| US9123375B2 (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2015-09-01 | Into Great Companies, Inc. | System of receiving prerecorded media discs from users |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2650348B2 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
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