JPH03120752A - Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Semiconductor device and its manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03120752A JPH03120752A JP1258205A JP25820589A JPH03120752A JP H03120752 A JPH03120752 A JP H03120752A JP 1258205 A JP1258205 A JP 1258205A JP 25820589 A JP25820589 A JP 25820589A JP H03120752 A JPH03120752 A JP H03120752A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- semiconductor device
- region
- well
- films
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、半導体装置及びその製造方法に関する。特に
、0M08FETが集積してなる高速大規模集積回路(
LSI)において特に有効である[従来の技術」
従来の、0M03FETからなる半導体の断面図を第6
図に示す。基板61には、Pウェル62、nウェル56
が形成され、Pウェル62中にはゲート電極36.n+
拡散層ソースドレイン35からなるPチャンネルMOS
FETが存在している。LSIの高集積化に伴ない、例
えば、端子Bからの雑音電流があるレベルを超えると、
2つの寄生バイポーラトランジスタprLpT2 、n
PnT、が導通して、電源端子Aから接地端子Bに定常
的な大電流が流れ、いわゆるラッチアップの不具合を発
生する。従来は、基板抵抗R1+R2R3、R4の基板
抵抗の最適化によりラッチアソプを回避してきた。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same. In particular, a high-speed large-scale integrated circuit (
[Conventional technology] Particularly effective in LSI) A cross-sectional view of a conventional semiconductor consisting of 0M03FET
As shown in the figure. The substrate 61 has a P well 62 and an N well 56.
are formed in the P-well 62, and a gate electrode 36. n+
P channel MOS consisting of diffusion layer source drain 35
FET exists. With the increasing integration of LSIs, for example, when the noise current from terminal B exceeds a certain level,
Two parasitic bipolar transistors prLpT2, n
PnT becomes conductive, and a steady large current flows from the power supply terminal A to the ground terminal B, causing a so-called latch-up problem. Conventionally, latch response has been avoided by optimizing the substrate resistance of substrate resistance R1+R2R3 and R4.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、サブミクロンより微細化された0MO3
半導体装置ではラッチアップを生じる雑音電流のマージ
ンが無(LS Iの信頼性を損ねるのコンタクト穴領域
を除(、全面(上、下、側面)が熱酸化膜で覆われてい
る。特に、O2,M。[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, 0MO3 which is finer than submicron
In semiconductor devices, there is no margin for noise current that causes latch-up (except for the contact hole area, which impairs the reliability of LSI), and the entire surface (top, bottom, and side surfaces) is covered with a thermal oxide film.In particular, O2 ,M.
Z 、FZS i基板の熱酸化膜SiO2で覆われる時
は、S1基板と8102の安定した界面を持つので、界
面または表面リークを最小限に抑制でき、?高信頼性半
導体装置を得る。When the Z, FZSi substrate is covered with the thermal oxide film SiO2, it has a stable interface between the S1 substrate and the 8102, so interface or surface leakage can be suppressed to a minimum. Obtain a highly reliable semiconductor device.
本発明は、かがる従来の不具合を回避し、ラッチアップ
の生じない高信頼性な高集積CMOS半導体装置を提供
することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to avoid such conventional problems and provide a highly reliable, highly integrated CMOS semiconductor device that does not cause latch-up.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明によれば、0M0SFETからなる半導体装置に
おいて、n型M OS F E T領域、及び、P型M
O3FET領域は、各々、下面及び側面のすべての領域
が絶縁膜で覆われている。このため、第6図に示すよう
な寄生バイポーラトランジスタP7LPT2 、aPy
bT、が存在せずランチアップが発生しない。また、P
型MO3FET領域とN型MOSFET領域は、上面の
配線接続のため[実施例]
以下、実施例を用いて本発明を説明する。第1図は、本
発明によるCMOS半導体装置の断面図である。Si基
板1には、絶縁膜2で覆われて、ゲート電極10.ゲー
ト膜9.ル1拡散層ソースドレイン8からなるNチャン
ネルMO8FBTがPウェル5の中に形成され、同様に
、P+拡散層ソースドレイン7を持つPチャンネルMO
3F’ETl:J″−ルウエル6に形成されている。ル
ウエル乙には、ル1領域4.Pウェル5には、P十領域
3が存在し、各々のウェルの電位安定を保っている。[Means for Solving the Problems] According to the present invention, in a semiconductor device including a 0M0SFET, an n-type MOS FET region and a P-type M
The entire bottom and side surfaces of each O3FET region are covered with an insulating film. Therefore, parasitic bipolar transistors P7LPT2, aPy as shown in FIG.
bT does not exist and launch-up does not occur. Also, P
The MO3FET region and the N-type MOSFET region are used for wiring connection on the upper surface [Examples] The present invention will be described below using Examples. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a CMOS semiconductor device according to the present invention. The Si substrate 1 is covered with an insulating film 2 and has a gate electrode 10 . Gate film 9. An N-channel MO8FBT consisting of a well 1 diffused layer source drain 8 is formed in the P well 5, and similarly a P channel MO8FBT having a P+ diffused layer source drain 7 is formed in the P well 5.
3F'ETl:J'' - formed in the well 6.The well B has a L1 region 4, and the P well 5 has a P10 region 3, keeping the potential of each well stable.
本発明によれば、寄生バイポーラトランジスタが存在し
ない。このため、端子Bから雑音電流が入ってきても、
電源端子Aから、接地端子Cに定常的な電流が流れるこ
とは無い。According to the invention, there are no parasitic bipolar transistors. Therefore, even if noise current comes in from terminal B,
No steady current flows from the power supply terminal A to the ground terminal C.
第2図〜第5図は、本発明による半導体装置の製猜工程
断面図である。以下、断面図のフローに従って本発明に
よる半導体装置の製造方法を説明する。OZ、MOZ、
またはFZいずれかのS j。2 to 5 are cross-sectional views of the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device according to the present invention. Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention will be described according to a flowchart of cross-sectional diagrams. OZ, MOZ,
or FZ either S j.
基板11.14の2枚を熱酸化し、熱酸化j換5102
12.1ろを形成後、Si基板11と14を接着させる
。この接着は、Si基板11と14の表面を接触させi
ooo℃以上の高温で熱処理することにより可能であ
る。次に、81基板14を裏面から研削し、適当な厚さ
(01μm〜574771)のSi/1iN4’を形成
する。すなわち81基板11上には、熱酸化SiO□膜
12,13及び羊結晶Si薄膜14′が存在する。第2
図において、該S1薄膜14′の素子分離領域は選択的
にSi除去され、溝15は下地の5i021i!12゜
16まで到達している。この後、熱酸化により5102
膜16を形成する。Si薄膜14′は」二。The two substrates 11 and 14 are thermally oxidized, and thermal oxidation conversion 5102 is performed.
12. After forming the first layer, the Si substrates 11 and 14 are bonded. This adhesion brings the surfaces of the Si substrates 11 and 14 into contact with each other.
This is possible by heat treatment at a high temperature of ooo°C or higher. Next, the 81 substrate 14 is ground from the back side to form Si/1iN4' having an appropriate thickness (01 μm to 574,771 μm). That is, on the 81 substrate 11, there are thermally oxidized SiO□ films 12, 13 and a sheep crystal Si thin film 14'. Second
In the figure, Si is selectively removed from the element isolation region of the S1 thin film 14', and the groove 15 is formed in the underlying layer 5i021i! It has reached 12°16. After this, 5102 by thermal oxidation
A film 16 is formed. The Si thin film 14' is 2.
下1.側面すべての領域が熱酸化膜12.15または1
6で囲まれる。溝15を絶縁膜17で埋め込み、ゲート
電極19.ゲート膜18.及び、ゲート側避絶縁膜20
を形成したのが第4図である。Bottom 1. Thermal oxide film 12.15 or 1 on all sides
Surrounded by 6. The groove 15 is filled with an insulating film 17, and the gate electrode 19. Gate film 18. And gate side insulation film 20
Figure 4 shows the formation of this.
ここで、Si薄膜層14’P、14’ ルには、各々選
択的に不純物イオン注入することにより、P型Si、N
型S1化可能である。第5図では、14’P(7)IP
’r)エルには、ゲート電極19 、 n+拡散層ソー
スドレイン26を持っn1チャンネルMOSFETが形
成され、14’7Lのルウエルには、同様にP+拡散層
を持つPチャンネルM、 OS FETが形成され、層
間絶縁膜21に設けられたコンタクト穴を通して、AL
配装yi122が拡散層23.24と接続する。本発明
の製造方法によれば、PチャンネルMOSFET領域及
びNチャンネルMOSFET領域は、各々、下面及び側
面のすべての部分、及び、配線接続のためのコンタクト
穴領域を除いた上面が、半導体基板11または14の熱
酸化j漠で囲まれる。Here, by selectively implanting impurity ions into the Si thin film layers 14'P and 14', P-type Si, N-type
It can be made into type S1. In Figure 5, 14'P(7)IP
An n1 channel MOSFET having a gate electrode 19 and an n+ diffusion layer source/drain 26 is formed in the 'r) well, and a P channel MOSFET having a P+ diffusion layer is similarly formed in the 14'7L well. , through the contact hole provided in the interlayer insulating film 21,
Arrangement yi 122 connects with diffusion layer 23.24. According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, each of the P-channel MOSFET region and the N-channel MOSFET region has all parts of the lower surface and side surfaces, and the upper surface excluding the contact hole region for interconnection connected to the semiconductor substrate 11 or Surrounded by 14 thermal oxidation zones.
1発明の効果]
本発明の半導体装置及び製造方法は、上記で説明したよ
うに、寄生バイポーラトランジスターが存在せず、高集
積化してもラッチアップの不具合が生じない。また81
基板(薄膜層14′ )と絶縁膜界面は、81基板の熱
酸化膜5in2/Si界面からなり、界面や表面のリー
クが抑制できる。従って、本発明は、ラッチアップの生
じない高信頼性な高集積0M08FFiTからなる半導
体装置及びその製造方法を提供する。1. Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the present invention do not have a parasitic bipolar transistor and do not cause latch-up problems even when highly integrated. Also 81
The interface between the substrate (thin film layer 14') and the insulating film is a thermal oxide film 5in2/Si interface of the 81 substrate, and leakage at the interface and surface can be suppressed. Therefore, the present invention provides a highly reliable semiconductor device made of a highly integrated 0M08FFiT that does not cause latch-up, and a method for manufacturing the same.
第1図は本発明による半導体装置の断面図。
第2図〜第5図は本発明による半導体製造方法の工程断
面図。
第6図は従来の半導体装置の断面図。
1.11,14.51・・・・・・・・・半導体基板2
・・・・・・・・・絶縁膜
3・・・・・・・・・P 領域
4・・・・・・・・・ル1領域
5・・・・・・・・P−領域
35・・・・・・ル 拡散層
36・・・・・・ゲート電極
A・・・・・・・・・電源端子
B・・・・・・・・・雑音流入端子
O・・・・・・・・・接地端子
RI #R2IR3、tt4・・・・・・基板抵抗以
上FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device according to the present invention. 2 to 5 are process cross-sectional views of the semiconductor manufacturing method according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a conventional semiconductor device. 1.11, 14.51... Semiconductor substrate 2
......Insulating film 3...P region 4...Le1 region 5...P- region 35. Diffusion layer 36... Gate electrode A... Power supply terminal B... Noise inflow terminal O...・・Grounding terminal RI #R2IR3, tt4・・・・・・Board resistance or more
Claims (2)
、n型MOSFET領域、及び、P型MOSFET領域
は、各々下面及び側面のすべての部分、及び、配線接続
のためのコンタクト穴領域を除いた上面が、絶縁膜で囲
まれてなることを特徴とする半導体装置。(1) In a semiconductor device consisting of complementary MOSFETs, the n-type MOSFET region and the p-type MOSFET region have all the lower and side surfaces, and the upper surface excluding the contact hole region for wiring connection. A semiconductor device characterized by being surrounded by an insulating film.
、n型MOSFET領域、及び、P型MOSFET領域
は、各々、下面及び側面のすべての部分、及び配線接続
のためのコンタクト穴領域を除いた上面が、半導体基板
の熱酸化膜で囲まれることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
半導体装置の製造方法。(2) In a semiconductor device consisting of complementary MOSFETs, the n-type MOSFET region and the p-type MOSFET region each have all portions of the lower surface and side surfaces, and the upper surface excluding the contact hole region for wiring connection. 2. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor device is surrounded by a thermally oxidized film of the semiconductor substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1258205A JPH03120752A (en) | 1989-10-03 | 1989-10-03 | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1258205A JPH03120752A (en) | 1989-10-03 | 1989-10-03 | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP37119199A Division JP3333485B2 (en) | 1989-10-03 | 1999-12-27 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03120752A true JPH03120752A (en) | 1991-05-22 |
Family
ID=17316972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1258205A Pending JPH03120752A (en) | 1989-10-03 | 1989-10-03 | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03120752A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5804858A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1998-09-08 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, Ltd. | Body contacted SOI MOSFET |
| US6689677B2 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2004-02-10 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | CMOS circuit of GaAs/Ge on Si substrate |
-
1989
- 1989-10-03 JP JP1258205A patent/JPH03120752A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5804858A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1998-09-08 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, Ltd. | Body contacted SOI MOSFET |
| US6689677B2 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2004-02-10 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | CMOS circuit of GaAs/Ge on Si substrate |
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