JPH031785Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH031785Y2
JPH031785Y2 JP18890284U JP18890284U JPH031785Y2 JP H031785 Y2 JPH031785 Y2 JP H031785Y2 JP 18890284 U JP18890284 U JP 18890284U JP 18890284 U JP18890284 U JP 18890284U JP H031785 Y2 JPH031785 Y2 JP H031785Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating
thermometer
resin
rough surface
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18890284U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61104342U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP18890284U priority Critical patent/JPH031785Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61104342U publication Critical patent/JPS61104342U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH031785Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH031785Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の技術分野〕 本考案は接着性ならびに耐薬品性にすぐれた樹
脂被膜を備えてなる樹脂被膜付ガラス製体温計に
関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a resin-coated glass thermometer comprising a resin coating with excellent adhesiveness and chemical resistance.

〔考案の技術的背景とその問題点〕[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

従来、ガラス製体温計(以下体温計と称す)が
たとえば落下して破損した場合、ガラス破片や内
部の水銀等が飛散して回収に多くの労力を要する
とともに危険でもある。このため従来から体温計
の外表面プラスチツク等の被膜で覆い破損しにく
くするための多くの提案がなされている。たとえ
ば実開昭50−20685号公報にはポリウレタンエラ
ストマーと、エポキシポリアミド系樹脂との複合
膜を保護被膜とした体温計、また特公昭56−
32260号公報には耐衝撃性合成樹脂を溶媒に溶か
し、この溶液中に温度計を浸漬したのち、さらに
異種の液体(たとえば水)中に浸漬してから風乾
し、溶媒を除去してなる保護被膜の形成方法が開
示されている。しかしながら、これらの技術を含
むいずれの周知技術にあつても、体温計と樹脂被
膜との接着の信頼性に欠ける点があり、ある程度
の使用期間を経過すると被覆の端部から樹脂が剥
離するという問題があつた。特に病院等における
使用頻度の大なる体温計にあつては繰り返して消
毒薬液に浸漬されることにより、剥離が激しくか
つ樹脂膜そのものが強度劣化を招き、樹脂被膜が
保護膜としての機能を果すことができない欠点を
有していた。
Conventionally, when a glass thermometer (hereinafter referred to as a thermometer) is dropped and damaged, glass fragments, mercury, and the like inside are scattered, which requires a lot of effort and is dangerous to recover. For this reason, many proposals have been made to cover the outer surface of the thermometer with a coating such as plastic to make it less likely to be damaged. For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 50-20685 discloses a thermometer with a protective coating made of a composite film of polyurethane elastomer and epoxy polyamide resin;
Publication No. 32260 discloses a protection method in which an impact-resistant synthetic resin is dissolved in a solvent, a thermometer is immersed in this solution, and then further immersed in a different type of liquid (for example, water) and then air-dried to remove the solvent. A method of forming a coating is disclosed. However, with any of these well-known technologies, there is a problem that the adhesion between the thermometer and the resin coating is unreliable, and the resin peels off from the edges of the coating after a certain period of use. It was hot. In particular, thermometers that are frequently used in hospitals and the like are repeatedly immersed in disinfectant solutions, which causes severe peeling and deterioration of the strength of the resin film itself, making it difficult for the resin film to function as a protective film. It had the disadvantage that it could not be done.

〔考案の目的〕[Purpose of invention]

本考案は上記欠点を除去するためなされたもの
で、体温計との接着性にすぐれ、かつ耐薬品性の
良好な保護樹脂被膜を設けた樹脂被膜付ガラス製
体温計を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object thereof is to provide a glass thermometer with a resin coating provided with a protective resin coating that has excellent adhesion to the thermometer and has good chemical resistance.

〔考案の概要〕[Summary of the idea]

外表面に粗面部を形成したガラス製体温計本体
と、上記粗面部および水銀槽部を被覆する保護被
膜を設けるとともに、この保護被膜の少なくとも
一部にはシリコン系の湿気硬化型樹脂被膜が使用
されてなることを特徴とする樹脂被膜付ガラス製
体温計にある。
A glass thermometer body with a rough surface formed on the outer surface and a protective coating covering the rough surface and the mercury tank are provided, and at least a portion of this protective coating is made of a silicone-based moisture-curing resin coating. This thermometer is made of glass and has a resin coating.

〔考案の実施例〕[Example of idea]

以下、本考案の詳細を実施例について図面を参
照して説明する。はガラス製の体温計本体で、
外筒管2と、この外筒管2の端部に水銀槽3と連
通するとともにはんだガラスにより外筒管2との
溶着部4を形成して外筒管2内に延在する毛細管
5および度板6とを有している。は外筒管2の
外表面に形成された凹凸状の粗面部であり、度板
6の目盛を読むのに全く支障を生じさせない程度
の粗面に形成されている。は粗面部7および水
銀槽3を被覆する保護被膜で、複数層、たとえば
3層の高分子化合物からなる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is the glass thermometer body,
An outer cylindrical tube 2, a capillary tube 5 which communicates with the mercury bath 3 at the end of the outer cylindrical tube 2, forms a welded part 4 with the outer cylindrical tube 2 with solder glass, and extends into the outer cylindrical tube 2; It has a dial 6. Reference numeral 7 denotes a rough surface with unevenness formed on the outer surface of the outer cylinder tube 2, and is formed to have a rough surface that does not cause any trouble in reading the scale of the dial 6. A protective film 8 covers the rough surface portion 7 and the mercury tank 3, and is made of a plurality of layers, for example, three layers of a polymer compound.

次に成形手順について述べる。まず。体温計本
の外表面に対する粗面部7の形成方法につい
ては表面研磨、ホーニング、化学処理等の各種手
段があるが本実施例としては機械的処理によるド
ライホーニング法を採用した。すなわち、水銀槽
3と外筒管2の樹脂被膜を必要としない部分とを
絶縁テープ等の弾力性のある部品によつてマスキ
ングを行ない、しかるのち水銀槽3を除く溶着部
4から度板6に示す42℃までの所望の部分にホー
ニングを施こす。研磨材としては#600のエミリ
ー砂、圧力2Kg/cm2、吹付距離100m/m、吹付
角度90゜、加工時間3秒の条件でホーニングノズ
ルを固定するとともに被処理外管2を回転、並進
運動させてホーニング処理を行なつた。
Next, the molding procedure will be described. first. There are various methods for forming the rough surface portion 7 on the outer surface of the thermometer body 1 , such as surface polishing, honing, and chemical treatment, but in this embodiment, a dry honing method using mechanical treatment was adopted. That is, the mercury tank 3 and the parts of the outer cylindrical tube 2 that do not require a resin coating are masked with elastic parts such as insulating tape, and then the welded part 4 to the dial plate 6 except for the mercury tank 3 are masked. Honing is performed on the desired area up to 42℃ as shown in . The polishing material used was #600 Emily sand, the pressure was 2 Kg/cm 2 , the spray distance was 100 m/m, the spray angle was 90°, and the processing time was 3 seconds.The honing nozzle was fixed, and the outer tube 2 to be treated was rotated and translated. Then, honing treatment was performed.

次に保護被膜の被覆にあたつては、上記ホー
ニング処理後の体温計本体に洗浄処理を施こし
て脱脂およびじんあい等を除去したのち、以下に
示す各種樹脂溶液に順次浸漬処理を行なうことに
よつて被覆がなされる。すなわち、 (1) A溶液 シランカツプリング剤(たとえば商
品名東レシリコーン社製SH6040)にイソプロ
ピルアルコールを加えて0.2%溶液を作製する。
Next, for coating with the protective film 8 , the thermometer body 1 after the honing process is washed to remove fat and dust, and then immersed in the following various resin solutions in sequence. A coating is provided by this method. That is, (1) Solution A A 0.2% solution is prepared by adding isopropyl alcohol to a silane coupling agent (for example, SH6040 manufactured by Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.).

(2) B溶液 ポリウレタン樹脂液(たとえば商品
名三井東圧化学社製オレスターNL5008)にジ
メチルメホルムアミドと上記シランカツプリン
グ剤とを加えてポリウレタン15%、シランカツ
プリング剤0.1%溶液を作製する。
(2) Solution B Add dimethyl meformamide and the above-mentioned silane coupling agent to a polyurethane resin liquid (for example, OLESTAR NL5008 manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) to prepare a 15% polyurethane and 0.1% silane coupling agent solution. .

(3) C溶液 湿気硬化型シリコン樹脂液(たとえ
ば商品名東レシリコーン製シリコンレジン
SR2410)を使用する。
(3) Solution C Moisture-curing silicone resin liquid (for example, silicone resin manufactured by Toray Silicone)
SR2410).

上記A,B,Cの各溶液を作製後、まず体温計
本体の水銀槽3部を下向きとして外筒管2の頭
部を取付治具を挟持し、A溶液中に数秒間浸漬し
たのちゆつくり引き上げて風乾し、第1図に示す
第1層9を形成する。次にこれをB溶液中に上記
同様の手順により浸漬、風乾を行ない第2層10
を形成し、最後にC溶液中に上記同様の手順によ
り浸漬、風乾を行ない第3層11を形成し保護被
とした。そして、この保護被膜の保護効果
については以下の実験により確認することができ
た。すなわち、耐薬品性ならびに耐剥離性につい
てはたとえば一般に病院で使用されている消毒液
としてのオスバン、ヒビデン、ステリハイド、ミ
ルトン、ハイパール等に72時間浸漬し、外観を観
察したのち、1mの高さからコンクリート床面に
落下させる落下試験を行なつた。この結果、外観
的には被膜の剥離は全く生ぜず、また消毒液の浸
透による白曇りもも見られない良好な結果が得ら
れた。また、落下試験結果については保護被膜
内でガラスにひび割れを生じた程度であり、小破
片および水銀等の飛散は全くなかつた。
After preparing each of the above solutions A, B, and C, first, with the mercury bath 3 part of the thermometer body 1 facing downward, the head of the outer tube 2 is held between the mounting jig and immersed in solution A for a few seconds. The fabric is pulled up and air-dried to form the first layer 9 shown in FIG. Next, this was immersed in solution B according to the same procedure as above and air-dried to form a second layer 10.
Finally, the third layer 11 was formed by immersing it in the C solution in the same manner as above and air-drying it to form the protective coating 8 . The protective effect of this protective coating 8 could be confirmed through the following experiment. In other words, for chemical resistance and peeling resistance, for example, after soaking for 72 hours in Osban, Hibidene, Sterihyde, Milton, Hyperpal, etc. as disinfectants commonly used in hospitals, and observing the appearance, test from a height of 1 m. A drop test was conducted by dropping the product onto a concrete floor. As a result, good results were obtained in terms of appearance, with no peeling of the coating at all, and no cloudiness due to penetration of the disinfectant solution. In addition, regarding the drop test results, please refer to the protective coating 8
There were only cracks in the glass inside, and no small pieces or mercury were scattered.

なお、本実施例にあつてはガラス体温計本体
の外表面に粗面部7を形成する機械的手段として
ドライホーニング法を例示したが、化学的手段と
してたとえばフツ酸と硫酸とを1:1の比率に混
合した溶液中に不要部分を十分にマスキングした
体温計を約30分間浸漬して形成するようにしても
よい。
In addition, in this example, the glass thermometer main body 1
The dry honing method has been exemplified as a mechanical means for forming the rough surface portion 7 on the outer surface of the material, but as a chemical method, for example, unnecessary portions may be sufficiently masked in a solution of hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid mixed at a ratio of 1:1. The thermometer may be immersed for about 30 minutes.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案は以上詳細に説明したように、外表面に
粗面部を形成したガラス体温計本体と、粗面部お
よび水銀槽部を被覆する保護被膜とを設けるとと
もにこの保護被膜の少なくとも一部にはシリコン
系の湿気硬化型樹脂被膜が使用されていることを
特徴とする樹脂被膜付ガラス製体温計であるか
ら、体温計本体への保護被膜の形成は本体外表面
に形成した粗面部によつて接着性が極めて良好と
なり、膜剥離を防止するうえに卓効を奏する。ま
た特に保護被膜としてその少なくとも一部の最上
層に耐薬品性にすぐれたシリコン系の湿気硬化型
の樹脂を使用しているため、消毒液への反覆浸漬
によつても樹脂の劣化を招くことなく、保護被膜
としての機能を十分に果すことができる格別な利
を有している。
As explained in detail above, the present invention includes a glass thermometer body with a rough surface formed on the outer surface, a protective coating that covers the rough surface and the mercury tank, and at least a portion of this protective coating is made of silicone. This is a glass thermometer with a resin coating, which is characterized by the use of a moisture-curing resin coating, so the protective coating is formed on the thermometer body with extremely high adhesion due to the rough surface formed on the outer surface of the thermometer body. This is very effective in preventing film peeling. In addition, because at least part of the top layer of the protective coating uses a silicone-based moisture-curing resin with excellent chemical resistance, repeated immersion in disinfectant solution may cause deterioration of the resin. It has the special advantage of being able to fully function as a protective film.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は縦断面
図、第2図は第1図のA部の拡大断面図である。 ……体温計本体、7……粗面部、……保護
被膜、11……シリコン系湿気硬化型樹脂被膜。
The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a longitudinal sectional view and FIG. 2 being an enlarged sectional view of section A in FIG. 1. 1 ... Thermometer body, 7... Rough surface portion, 8 ... Protective coating, 11... Silicone moisture curing resin coating.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 外表面に粗面部を形成したガラス製体温計本体
と、上記粗面部および水銀槽部を被覆する保護被
膜を設けるとともに、この保護被膜の少なくとも
一部にはシリコン系の湿気硬化型樹脂被膜が使用
されてなることを特徴とする樹脂被膜付ガラス製
体温計。
A glass thermometer body with a rough surface formed on the outer surface and a protective coating covering the rough surface and the mercury tank are provided, and at least a portion of this protective coating is made of a silicone-based moisture-curing resin coating. A glass thermometer with a resin coating.
JP18890284U 1984-12-14 1984-12-14 Expired JPH031785Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18890284U JPH031785Y2 (en) 1984-12-14 1984-12-14

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18890284U JPH031785Y2 (en) 1984-12-14 1984-12-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61104342U JPS61104342U (en) 1986-07-02
JPH031785Y2 true JPH031785Y2 (en) 1991-01-18

Family

ID=30746364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18890284U Expired JPH031785Y2 (en) 1984-12-14 1984-12-14

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH031785Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61104342U (en) 1986-07-02

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