JPH03187795A - Cap for writing instrument containing ink - Google Patents
Cap for writing instrument containing inkInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03187795A JPH03187795A JP1324901A JP32490189A JPH03187795A JP H03187795 A JPH03187795 A JP H03187795A JP 1324901 A JP1324901 A JP 1324901A JP 32490189 A JP32490189 A JP 32490189A JP H03187795 A JPH03187795 A JP H03187795A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- clip
- opening
- air passage
- writing instrument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K23/00—Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
- B43K23/08—Protecting means, e.g. caps
- B43K23/12—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens
Landscapes
- Clips For Writing Implements (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、インキを内蔵する筆記具用キャップの改良
にかかり、更に詳細には、幼児の誤って喚下することに
よる窒息を防止する構成をもつ筆記具用キャップに関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an improvement in a cap for a writing instrument containing ink, and more particularly, to an improvement in a cap for a writing instrument that contains ink, and more specifically to a structure that prevents infants from suffocating due to erroneous evocation. Regarding the cap for writing instruments.
(従来の技術)
従来、鉛筆などのインキを内蔵しない筆記具にあって、
幼児の誤って鳴下することによる窒息を免れるために、
それらの筆記具を被覆するキャップの頭部に開口部を設
け、キャップ体が気道を閉塞しても、その開口部により
空気の流通を図り、医師による手当までの時間を確保す
ることができるようにしである。(Prior art) Conventionally, in writing instruments such as pencils that do not have built-in ink,
To prevent infants from suffocating due to accidental cries,
An opening is provided in the head of the cap that covers these writing instruments, so that even if the cap obstructs the airway, the opening allows air to circulate and allows time until a doctor can provide treatment. It is.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
しかしながら、インキを内蔵する筆記具に用いるときは
、その性質上書に筆記具先端を湿潤状態に保持しなけれ
ばならないことから、キャップ内を密閉する必要があり
、従来のようにキャップの頂部と開口部すなわち、キャ
ップ内外を連通ずる空気通路を設けることができず、ま
た、キャップ体外側に空気通路を設けるに当り、クリッ
プの取付基部により幼児の気道が閉塞されるおそれがあ
り、更には、クリップの先端位置とキャップ開口部との
間に間隔があり過ぎるとその部分でやはり気道が閉塞さ
れる結果となり窒息は避けられないこととなる。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, when using a writing instrument with built-in ink, the tip of the writing instrument must be kept moist due to its nature, so it is necessary to seal the inside of the cap. In other words, it is not possible to provide an air passage between the top of the cap and the opening, that is, an air passage that communicates between the inside and outside of the cap, and when an air passage is provided on the outside of the cap, the infant's airway is obstructed by the attachment base of the clip. Furthermore, if there is too much space between the tip of the clip and the cap opening, the airway will be obstructed at that portion, making suffocation unavoidable.
そこで、この発明は、上記従来のものの欠点を改良する
ものであり、筆記具用キャップの幼児の誤った唾下によ
る窒息を防止し、その上、嘆下による気道又は食道内の
損傷を極力緩和しようとするものである。Therefore, the present invention aims to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional ones, and aims to prevent suffocation due to infants accidentally swallowing the writing instrument cap, and furthermore, to minimize damage to the respiratory tract or esophagus caused by swallowing. That is.
(課題を解決するための手段)
そのために、キャップに取付けたクリップの取付基部を
貫通して開口部に向けキャップ外側に軸方向に空気通路
を確保すると共に、クリップ先端位置は、少なくとも開
口部よりクリップ取付基部に向け、2酊よりは大きくな
らない位置からキャップ体の開口部に向け、開口部を越
える適宜位置までの範囲において延長され、更には、ク
リップ基部の貫通孔によりクリップ取付基部両側に弾性
支持脚部を形成し、その貫通孔を含む空気通路は1個の
円孔として3.4mm”以上の断面積をもつようにする
ものである。(Means for solving the problem) In order to achieve this, an air passage is secured in the axial direction on the outside of the cap by penetrating the mounting base of the clip attached to the cap toward the opening, and the position of the tip of the clip is at least as close as possible to the opening. It extends toward the clip attachment base from a position no larger than 2 points toward the opening of the cap body to an appropriate position beyond the opening, and furthermore, the through hole in the clip base provides elasticity on both sides of the clip attachment base. The air passage that forms the support leg and includes the through hole has a cross-sectional area of 3.4 mm'' or more as a single circular hole.
(作用)
この発明は上記構成をもつので、インキを内蔵する筆記
具、例えば萬年筆に被嵌する場合、被嵌内部が密閉空間
を形成するので、インキにより湿潤状態におかれたペン
先部分が乾燥することなく、キャップを取って直ちに筆
記できるものであり、このキャップを幼児等が誤って唾
下してもクリップ取付基部より軸方向キャップ開口部に
向け充分な空気通路が確保されるので、このキャップが
気道を閉塞するおそれがなく、また、クリップはほぼキ
ャップ開口部位置か、それより長く延長されるので、キ
ャップ開口部周縁とクリップ先端の開口部分により気道
が閉塞されず、クリップ突出部とキャップ外側により形
成される間隙により充分な軸方向の空気通路が確保され
るのである。その上、クリップ取付基部の貫通孔により
、基部両側に弾性支持脚部を構成するから、気道又は食
道に係留するキャップの突出クリップにより内部に損傷
を受けることを極力回避できるものである。(Function) Since this invention has the above configuration, when it is fitted into a writing instrument containing ink, such as a Mannen pen, the inside of the fitting forms a sealed space, so that the nib part moistened with ink can It does not dry out and allows you to write immediately after removing the cap, and even if a child or other child accidentally spits on the cap, a sufficient air passage is ensured from the clip attachment base to the axial cap opening. There is no risk of this cap occluding the airway, and since the clip is placed almost at the cap opening and extends longer than that, the airway is not obstructed by the periphery of the cap opening and the opening at the tip of the clip, and the clip protrusion The gap formed by the cap and the outside of the cap ensures a sufficient axial air passage. Furthermore, since elastic support legs are formed on both sides of the base through the through holes in the clip attachment base, internal damage caused by the protruding clip of the cap anchored to the airway or esophagus can be avoided as much as possible.
(実施例)
この発明を図に示す実施例により更に説明する。全図面
における同一部品符号は同一部品を示す。第1図〜第4
図は第1実施例を示し、(1)はキャップ体(キャップ
)であり、通常は16IIII+以下の外径をもつもの
であってキャップ(1)は一方が閉鎖され、他方に開口
部(4)を具え、開口部(4)は筆記具(8)の先軸(
9)を被覆して嵌着される。(Example) This invention will be further explained with reference to an example shown in the drawings. The same part numbers in all drawings indicate the same parts. Figures 1 to 4
The figure shows the first embodiment, (1) is a cap body (cap), which usually has an outer diameter of 16III+ or less, and the cap (1) is closed on one side and has an opening (4 ), and the opening (4) is the tip of the writing instrument (8) (
9) is covered and fitted.
キャップ(1)の頭部にはクリップ(2)が取付けられ
、その取付基部には軸方向に向かい貫通孔(3)が設け
られ、この貫通孔(3)はクリップ(2)先端にまで連
続する空間すなわち空気通路(6〉が形成される。この
空気通路は1個の円孔で3.4mrr?以上の断面積を
具え軸方向6.8mm”以上であることが望ましい。ク
リップ(2)は、キャップ(1)の外側に沿い開口部(
4)の位置まで延長される。A clip (2) is attached to the head of the cap (1), and a through hole (3) is provided in the axial direction at the attachment base, and this through hole (3) is continuous to the tip of the clip (2). An air passageway (6) is formed, which is a circular hole with a cross-sectional area of 3.4mmrr or more and preferably 6.8mm or more in the axial direction.Clip (2) The opening (
It is extended to the position 4).
この位置は開口部(4)の周縁とクリップ(2)先端に
より充分な空間が保持できるように少なくとも開口部(
4)よりクリップ取付キャップ基部に向い2mmの長さ
より短い寸法(m)とされる。なお、(10)は筆記部
で筆記具(8)内のインキを導出して湿潤状態におかれ
るものである。(5)はキャップ内壁、(13)はクリ
ップ(2)取付基部に設ける貫通孔(3)により両側に
形成される支持脚部であり、第1実施例においては、特
にこの部分に弾性が与えられる。This position is set so that sufficient space can be maintained between the periphery of the opening (4) and the tip of the clip (2).
4) The length (m) is shorter than 2 mm toward the base of the clip attachment cap. Note that (10) is a writing part that draws out the ink in the writing instrument (8) and keeps it in a wet state. (5) is the inner wall of the cap, and (13) is the support leg portion formed on both sides by the through hole (3) provided in the attachment base of the clip (2). In the first embodiment, this portion is particularly elastic. It will be done.
この実施例は上記構成をもつので、キャップとして用い
る場合、通常のように筆記部(lO)を覆い、この空間
は内壁(5)により密閉されるので、筆記部(10)は
常に湿潤状態におかれるものであり、クリップ(2)は
弾性支持脚(13)により支持されるので、衣服等への
挟持に当りその挟持力を強固にする。Since this embodiment has the above structure, when used as a cap, the writing part (lO) is covered as usual, and this space is sealed by the inner wall (5), so the writing part (10) is always kept in a moist state. Since the clip (2) is supported by the elastic support legs (13), the clip (2) has a strong clamping force when clamping it to clothing or the like.
そして、上記キャップ(1)を幼児が誤って嘆下した場
合、気道に入り、これを閉塞しても、クリップ(2)の
貫通孔(3)がキャップ(1)の軸方向、クリップ(2
)とキャップ(1)外側間に連続した空気通路を形成す
るので、呼吸に必要な空気通路が確保され窒息に至る危
険がなく、また、クリップ(2)の先端が開口部(4)
に至るまで延長されるから、開口部(4〉の周縁におい
て気道を閉塞することもない。しかも、クリップ(2)
は弾性支持脚部(13)により弾性的に支持されるので
、クリップ(2)先端が食道、気道内に当接しても、こ
の部分への接触が緩和され、その損傷を少なくするもの
である。If an infant accidentally falls down on the cap (1), the through hole (3) of the clip (2) will be in the axial direction of the cap (1), even if it enters the airway and blocks it.
) and the outside of the cap (1), so the air passage necessary for breathing is secured and there is no risk of suffocation.
Because it extends all the way to the opening (4), it does not obstruct the airway at the periphery of the opening (4).
is elastically supported by the elastic support legs (13), so even if the tip of the clip (2) comes into contact with the esophagus or airway, contact with this area is alleviated and damage to this area is reduced. .
第5図〜第8図は第2実施例を示す。第1実施例と異る
点は、クリップ(2)がキャップ(+)頭部と平坦に接
触している点であり、このクリップ(2)はキャップ(
1)側方に沿い、この間に若干の間隙(6)をもってキ
ャップ(1)の開口部(4)まで延長されており、開口
部(4)とクリップ(2)先端との間は2市の寸法(m
)以下とされる。2市以上の場合は第1実施例と同様、
クリップ(2)先端とキャップ(1)の開口部(4)と
の間に気道内部が当接し実質的にキャップ(1)の外周
により気道が閉塞されることとなるからである。キャッ
プ(1)のクリップ(2)取付基部には貫通孔(3)が
軸方向に設けられ、キャップ(1)の開口部(4)に至
るキャップ(1)の外側に沿う空気通路(6)が形成さ
れる。第1実施例と同様、クリップ(2)の取付基部に
設ける貫通孔(3)により両側に弾性支持脚部(13)
が構成され、衣服の挟持と誤喚による気道内部の損傷を
緩和できる。クリップ(2)の横巾を広くしても3.4
mm”以上の断面積が保持できる限り気道を閉塞して呼
吸を不充分にすることはない。5 to 8 show a second embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment is that the clip (2) is in flat contact with the head of the cap (+);
1) Along the side, it extends to the opening (4) of the cap (1) with a slight gap (6) in between, and there are two spaces between the opening (4) and the tip of the clip (2). Dimensions (m
) below. In the case of two or more cities, as in the first example,
This is because the inside of the airway comes into contact between the tip of the clip (2) and the opening (4) of the cap (1), and the airway is substantially obstructed by the outer periphery of the cap (1). The attachment base of the clip (2) of the cap (1) is provided with a through hole (3) in the axial direction, and an air passage (6) along the outside of the cap (1) leading to the opening (4) of the cap (1). is formed. Similar to the first embodiment, elastic support legs (13) are provided on both sides by the through holes (3) provided in the mounting base of the clip (2).
This structure alleviates damage to the airway due to clothing being caught and false alarms. Even if the width of the clip (2) is widened, it is still 3.4
As long as a cross-sectional area of mm" or more can be maintained, the airway will not be obstructed and breathing will not become inadequate.
第3実施例は、第9図〜第12図において示され、クリ
ップ(2)取付基部に設けられる貫通孔(3)のキャッ
プ(1)頭部間の空間を広くした以外、第1、第2実施
例と異るところはない。弾性支持脚部(13)によりク
リップ(2)が基部を軸として柔軟に屈曲できることも
同様である。貫通孔(3)の下方をキャップ(1)頭部
を削除して広大としたから誤嘆による閉塞時においても
軸方向、キャップ(1)外側に沿う空気通路は充分に確
保することができる。The third embodiment is shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, except that the space between the head of the cap (1) of the through hole (3) provided in the mounting base of the clip (2) is widened. There is no difference from the second embodiment. Similarly, the elastic support legs (13) allow the clip (2) to flexibly bend around the base. Since the lower part of the through-hole (3) is enlarged by removing the head of the cap (1), a sufficient air passage can be secured in the axial direction and along the outside of the cap (1) even when the cap (1) is blocked due to accidental exhalation.
第4実施例は第13図〜第16図で示されるがクリップ
(2)の取付基部は円弧状支持部となり、その内部を貫
通してクリップ先端に空気通路(6)を形成するため、
クリラフ責2)自体に弾性をもたせることはできないが
、キャップ(1)頭部にクリップ(2)の環状取付キャ
ップ基部を固定し、クリップ<2)上部をキャップ(1
)側面に取付けであるから、クリップを強固に支持でき
、軸方向の空気通路(6)も充分に確保できるものであ
る。The fourth embodiment is shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, and the mounting base of the clip (2) becomes an arc-shaped support part, and an air passage (6) is formed at the tip of the clip by penetrating the inside thereof.
Although it is not possible to make the clip (2) itself elastic, the annular mounting cap base of the clip (2) is fixed to the head of the cap (1), and the upper part of the clip (2) is attached to the cap (1).
) Since it is attached to the side, the clip can be firmly supported and a sufficient axial air passage (6) can be secured.
なお、クリラフ責2)先端はほぼキャップ(1)開口部
り4)の位置まで延長され、キャップ全長にわたり所定
の通路を形成しているものである。It should be noted that the tip of the clyph 2) extends almost to the position of the opening 4) of the cap (1), forming a predetermined passage over the entire length of the cap.
〈発明の効果)
以上のとおりこの発明は構成されるので、軸に沿う所定
断面積の空気通路をを具え、萬年筆のような先端部を湿
潤させなければならないクリップを有するキャップにお
いて、誤って唖下して窒息を招くことを完全に防止した
上、キャップとしての機能を発揮できる優れた効果を具
えるものである。<Effects of the Invention> Since the present invention is constructed as described above, in a cap having an air passage of a predetermined cross-sectional area along the axis and having a clip that must moisten the tip of a Mannen pen, It has the excellent effect of completely preventing suffocation from being swallowed and also functioning as a cap.
第1図〜第4図はこの発明の第1実施例の縦断面図、側
面図、平面図をそれぞれ示し、第5図〜第8図は第2実
施例の縦断面図、側面図、平面図を示し、第9図〜第1
2図は第3実施例の縦断面図、側面図、平面図、第13
図〜第16図は第4実施例の縦断面図、側面図、平面図
をそれぞれ示している。1 to 4 show a longitudinal sectional view, a side view, and a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5 to 8 show a longitudinal sectional view, a side view, and a plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figures 9 to 1 are shown.
Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view, side view, and plan view of the third embodiment, and the thirteenth embodiment.
Figures 1 to 16 show a longitudinal sectional view, a side view, and a plan view of the fourth embodiment, respectively.
Claims (4)
の閉鎖部側の外方にクリップを取付け、このクリップ取
付基部を貫通しクリップ先端に向け、キャップ体外側に
沿い軸方向に空気通路が確保され、かつ、クリップ先端
はキャップ体開口部にほぼ近接した位置まで延長される
インキを内蔵する筆記具用キャップ。(1) A clip is attached to the outside of the closed part side of the cap body, which has one end closed and the other end is an opening, and passes through the clip attachment base and extends toward the clip tip in the axial direction along the outside of the cap body. A writing instrument cap with built-in ink that secures an air passage and extends the tip of the clip to a position almost close to the opening of the cap body.
ップ取付基部の中央の設けられ、その両側により弾性支
持脚部を形成してなる請求項(1)記載のインキを内蔵
する筆記具用キャップ。(2) The cap for a writing instrument containing ink according to claim 1, wherein the air passage penetrating the clip mounting base is provided at the center of the clip mounting base, and both sides thereof form elastic support legs.
mm取付基部に近い位置より、開口部に向け開口部を越
える位置まで延長されている請求項(1)又は(2)記
載のインキを内蔵する筆記具用キャップ。(3) The clip tip position is 2 points from the opening of the cap body.
2. The ink-containing cap for a writing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cap extends from a position close to the mounting base to a position beyond the opening towards the opening.
1個の円孔として3.4mm^2以上の断面積を有する
請求項(1)記載のインキを内蔵する筆記具用キャップ
。(4) The cap for a writing instrument containing ink according to claim (1), wherein the through air passage provided in the clip mounting base has a cross-sectional area of 3.4 mm^2 or more as one circular hole.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324901A JPH0825353B2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1989-12-16 | Writing instrument cap with built-in ink |
| ES94113647T ES2111222T3 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | A COVER FOR WRITING INSTRUMENTS CONTAINING INK. |
| DE1990627657 DE69027657T2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Cap for writing instruments with ink |
| ES95103513T ES2105796T3 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | A COVER FOR WRITING INSTRUMENTS CONTAINING INK. |
| DE1990631741 DE69031741T2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Protective cap for writing utensils filled with ink |
| ES90104659T ES2088912T3 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | CAP FOR WRITING INSTRUMENTS WITH INK. |
| EP19900104659 EP0433532B1 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Cap for writing instruments containing ink |
| EP95103513A EP0679538B1 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Cap for writing instruments containing ink |
| EP94113647A EP0630761B1 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Cap for writing instruments containing ink |
| DE1990631182 DE69031182T2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-03-12 | Protective cap for writing utensils filled with ink |
| KR1019900005722A KR910011492A (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-04-24 | Ink Cap for Writing Instruments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324901A JPH0825353B2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1989-12-16 | Writing instrument cap with built-in ink |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03187795A true JPH03187795A (en) | 1991-08-15 |
| JPH0825353B2 JPH0825353B2 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
Family
ID=18170894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324901A Expired - Lifetime JPH0825353B2 (en) | 1989-12-16 | 1989-12-16 | Writing instrument cap with built-in ink |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0825353B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR910011492A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5316402A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-05-31 | Tombow Pencil Co., Ltd. | Penholder cap |
| JPH0642272U (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-06-03 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | Feed-out type eraser device |
| DE102009021535A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-12-02 | Stabilo International Gmbh | Locking cap, particularly for locking pins, has opening for receiving element to be locked, locking cap axis, which stays perpendicular to transverse surface of opening, primary channel and secondary channel |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0319311A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-07 | Douglas E.J. Ashpole | Caps for writing instruments |
| JPH0514366U (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-02-23 | 株式会社淀川製鋼所 | Roofing equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-12-16 JP JP1324901A patent/JPH0825353B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-04-24 KR KR1019900005722A patent/KR910011492A/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0319311A1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-07 | Douglas E.J. Ashpole | Caps for writing instruments |
| JPH0514366U (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-02-23 | 株式会社淀川製鋼所 | Roofing equipment |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5316402A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-05-31 | Tombow Pencil Co., Ltd. | Penholder cap |
| JPH0642272U (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-06-03 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | Feed-out type eraser device |
| DE102009021535A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-12-02 | Stabilo International Gmbh | Locking cap, particularly for locking pins, has opening for receiving element to be locked, locking cap axis, which stays perpendicular to transverse surface of opening, primary channel and secondary channel |
| DE102009021535B4 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-09-13 | Stabilo International Gmbh | cap |
| DE102009021535B8 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-12-13 | Stabilo International Gmbh | cap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910011492A (en) | 1991-08-07 |
| JPH0825353B2 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
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