JPH03188083A - Porphyrin polymer and production thereof - Google Patents

Porphyrin polymer and production thereof

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Publication number
JPH03188083A
JPH03188083A JP32644089A JP32644089A JPH03188083A JP H03188083 A JPH03188083 A JP H03188083A JP 32644089 A JP32644089 A JP 32644089A JP 32644089 A JP32644089 A JP 32644089A JP H03188083 A JPH03188083 A JP H03188083A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
porphyrin
formula
skeleton
group
tables
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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JP32644089A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07113031B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhiro Maruyama
和博 丸山
Noboru Ono
昇 小野
Hiroo Tomita
宏朗 富田
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Research Institute for Production Development
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Research Institute for Production Development
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Publication of JPH03188083A publication Critical patent/JPH03188083A/en
Publication of JPH07113031B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07113031B2/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:The compound containing porphyrin compounds having the skeleton of formula I (the numbers and Greek letters in the skeleton indicated the positions) bonded with each other between either of alpha, beta, gamma and delta positions through conjugated double bond selected from the group of formula II to formula IV. USE:It is important for the photosynthesis of chlorophyll, hemoglobin, cytochrome, etc., and as an oxygen carrier and electron transfer material. It is industrially useful as an organic photo-sensitive material or electrically conductive organic material. PREPARATION:Porphyrin compounds having the skeleton of formula I are linked with each other by the nucleophilic substitution reaction between the group of formula -CH2X (X is halogen) introduced to either one of alpha, beta, gamma and deltaposition of each porphyrin compound and a thioacetyl compound selected from the group of formula V to formula VII, oxidizing the obtained sulfide-type porphyrin polymer and removing sulfur from the oxidation product.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、ポルフィリン化合物同志が共役二重結合によ
って連結されたポルフィリン多量体及びその製造法に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a porphyrin multimer in which porphyrin compounds are linked together by conjugated double bonds, and a method for producing the same.

ポルフィリン化合物は、自然界のクロロフィル、ヘモグ
ロビン、チトクローム等の光合成、酸素担体、電子伝達
体として重要な機能を有しており、工業的にも有機感光
材料、有機導電材料として重要である。
Porphyrin compounds have important functions in the photosynthesis of chlorophyll, hemoglobin, cytochrome, etc. in nature, as oxygen carriers, and electron carriers, and are also important industrially as organic photosensitive materials and organic conductive materials.

ポルフィリン化合物の上記機能が同化合物の共役構造に
起因するものであることは疑問のないところであり、こ
の意味で、共役二重結合によって連結されたポルフィリ
ン多量体は既存のポルフィリン化合物と同様の分野への
利用が期待されるものである。
There is no doubt that the above-mentioned functions of porphyrin compounds are due to the conjugated structure of the same compounds, and in this sense, porphyrin multimers linked by conjugated double bonds can be applied to the same field as existing porphyrin compounds. It is expected that it will be used.

〔従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする課題〕従来は、
ポルフィリン化合物同志を共役二重結合で連結させる優
れた一般的な方法はなかった。理論的には、ポルフィリ
ン化合物のアルデヒドとポルフィリン化合物のリンイリ
ドとを反応させれば良い考えられるが、ポルフィリン化
合物のアルデドやリンイリドの調製は非常に困難である
[Problems to be solved by conventional technology and inventions] Conventionally,
There was no good general method for linking porphyrin compounds with conjugated double bonds. Theoretically, it would be possible to react the aldehyde of the porphyrin compound with the phosphorus ylide of the porphyrin compound, but it is extremely difficult to prepare the aldehyde and phosphorus ylide of the porphyrin compound.

〔課題を解決するための手段と作用〕 上記の実情に鑑み本発明者は、ポルフィリン化合物同志
を共役二重結合で連結させる優れた一般的な方法を提供
するべく研究の結果、本発明に到達したものである。
[Means and effects for solving the problem] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present inventor has arrived at the present invention as a result of research to provide an excellent general method for connecting porphyrin compounds with each other through conjugated double bonds. This is what I did.

即ち本発明は、次のポルフィリン多量体とその製法に係
るものである。
That is, the present invention relates to the following porphyrin multimer and its production method.

(骨格中の数字及びギリシア文字は位置を示す符号であ
る。以下、上記骨格を■で表し、この骨格をそのα。β
、γ、δ位のいずれかに直結する結合と共に示す場合は
、■−で表す。)を有するポルフィリン化合物同志が、
α。β、γδ位のいずれかの間で (叉CH= CI −CI = CH<ヅ及び0CI=
CH−C1(=CI−CI=CI+−@〆の群からから
選ばれる共役二重結合によって互いに連結されているポ
ルフィリン多量体。
(Numbers and Greek letters in the skeleton are symbols indicating positions.Hereinafter, the above skeleton will be represented by ■, and this skeleton will be referred to as its α, β
When shown together with a bond directly connected to either the , γ or δ position, it is represented by ■-. ), the porphyrin compounds having
α. Between either β or γδ position (CH= CI −CI = CH<ㅅ and 0CI=
Porphyrin multimers interconnected by conjugated double bonds selected from the group CH-C1 (=CI-CI=CI+-@〆.

■骨mE)を有するポルフィリン化合物同志を、各ポル
フィリン化合物のα。β、T、δ位のいずれかに導入し
たー   CHzX (式中Xはハロゲンを意味する。
■ Porphyrin compounds with bone mE), α of each porphyrin compound. Introduced into any of the β, T, and δ positions - CHzX (wherein, X means halogen.

)と CI、CO3−CH2<防CHz 5COCHz−CI
IzCO5CH2CH25COCHz−及びCH3CD
5  C)12  CH= Cal  CH25COC
11y−の群から選ばれるチオアセチル化合物との間の
求核置換反応により連結させてスルフィド型のポルフィ
リン多量体となす第一の工程;このスルフィド型のポル
フィリン多量体を酸化して対応するスルホン型のポルフ
ィリン多量体となす第二の工程;このスルホン型のポル
フィリン多量体を脱硫黄する第三の工程;の3工程から
なることを特徴とする、■記載のポルフィリン多量体の
製造法。
) and CI, CO3-CH2 < protection CHZ 5COCHz-CI
IzCO5CH2CH25COCHz- and CH3CD
5 C) 12 CH= Cal CH25COC
The first step is to form a sulfide-type porphyrin multimer by linking it with a thioacetyl compound selected from the group of 11y-; The method for producing a porphyrin multimer according to (1), which is characterized by comprising three steps: a second step of forming a porphyrin multimer; a third step of desulfurizing the sulfone-type porphyrin multimer;

ポルフィリン化合物としては、前記した骨格■のα、β
、γ、δ位や1乃至8位に各種置換基を導入したものが
知られている。
As porphyrin compounds, α and β of the above-mentioned skeleton
, γ, δ and 1 to 8 positions are known to have various substituents introduced therein.

ポルフィリン骨ネツのα。β、γ、δ位への置換基の導
入は、同骨格の1乃至8位への導入よりも容易であり、
前述■の本発明方法の出発原料に容易に変換することの
可能なポルフィリン化合物(α。β、γ、δ位のいずれ
かにトリル基を導入したもの)に限っても各種のものが
知られている。
α of porphyrin bones. The introduction of substituents into the β, γ, and δ positions is easier than the introduction into the 1st to 8th positions of the same skeleton,
Various types of porphyrin compounds (those having a tolyl group introduced at any of the α, β, γ, or δ positions) that can be easily converted into starting materials for the method of the present invention described in (2) above are known. ing.

後記実施例の1乃至3は、ポルフィリン骨格■のα。β
、T、δ位のそれぞれにトリル基を導入したポルフィリ
ン化合物をハロゲン化して出発原料としたものである。
Examples 1 to 3 described below are α of the porphyrin skeleton (■). β
A porphyrin compound having tolyl groups introduced into each of the , T, and δ positions was halogenated and used as a starting material.

但し、後記実施例では、本発明の機構や生成物の構造を
精確に確認するため、上記ポルフィリン化合物のハロゲ
ン化によって得られる各種ハロゲン化ポルフィリンの内
から、ポルフィリン骨+Sのα、β。
However, in the Examples described later, in order to accurately confirm the mechanism of the present invention and the structure of the product, α and β of porphyrin bone+S were selected from various halogenated porphyrins obtained by halogenating the above-mentioned porphyrin compounds.

r、δ位に位置する4個のトリル基の内、一つのトリル
基のみがハロゲン化されたポルフィリン化合物のみを分
離し、これを第一工程においてチオアセチル化合物と反
応させ、引き続き第二第三の工程を実施してポルフィリ
ン化合物の二つを共役二重結合によって連結したポルフ
ィリンニ量体を製造したものである。
A porphyrin compound in which only one tolyl group is halogenated among the four tolyl groups located at the r and δ positions is separated, and this is reacted with a thioacetyl compound in the first step, followed by a second and third step. The process was carried out to produce a porphyrin dimer in which two porphyrin compounds were linked by a conjugated double bond.

上述したとごろから明らかなように、ハロゲン化ポルフ
ィリンとして同一分子内にハロゲンかされたトリル基を
2個以上含むものを使用して本発明方法を実施すれば、
各種のポルフィリン多量体を製造することが可能である
As is clear from the above, if the method of the present invention is carried out using a halogenated porphyrin containing two or more halogenated tolyl groups in the same molecule,
It is possible to produce various porphyrin multimers.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、実施例により本発明を更に具体的に説明する。尚
、以下においてRはトリル基を意味する 実施例工 (4) (5b) 上記の第一の工程を実施する為、 ポルフィリンプロミ
ド(4) 1.5gと1,4−アセチルチオキシレン0
.3gをTHF 10dに溶かし、Na0H(0,1g
 )を21dのMeOHに溶かした溶液を加えて20℃
で12時間かきまぜた。反応液に20−の水をそそぎ、
塩化メチレンで抽出した。抽出液を硫酸マグネシウムで
乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。このようにして得られた青色
の結晶をCI。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. In addition, in the following, R means a tolyl group. Example (4) (5b) In order to carry out the above first step, 1.5 g of porphyrin bromide (4) and 1,4-acetylthioxylene 0
.. Dissolve 3g in THF 10d and add NaOH (0.1g
) dissolved in 21d of MeOH and heated to 20°C.
I stirred it for 12 hours. Pour 20ml of water into the reaction solution,
Extracted with methylene chloride. After drying the extract over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. The blue crystals thus obtained were designated as CI.

C12−CH,0)1から再結晶して、0.9g (6
1%)の(5b)を得た。
Recrystallized from C12-CH,0)1 to give 0.9 g (6
1%) of (5b) was obtained.

この物質の物性を次に示す。The physical properties of this substance are shown below.

耶計算値C+oaHmzNsSz m/e1506  
実測値a+/e1509UVJ、、、 (CH,Cl2
)419.5,515.5,554.0,592.0,
647.0’ IINMR(CDCI 、)δ8.83
(s、 16H) 、δ8.14(d、J=7.8tl
z。
Calculated value C+oaHmzNsSz m/e1506
Actual measurement value a+/e1509UVJ, (CH, Cl2
)419.5,515.5,554.0,592.0,
647.0' IINMR (CDCI,) δ8.83
(s, 16H), δ8.14(d, J=7.8tl
z.

4H)、68.07(d、J=9.3Hz、4H) 、
  δ8.05(d、J=7.811z。
4H), 68.07 (d, J=9.3Hz, 4H),
δ8.05(d, J=7.811z.

8H)、δ7.65(d、J=7.8Hz、4H)、 
 δ7.53 (d 、 J=7.811z 。
8H), δ7.65 (d, J=7.8Hz, 4H),
δ7.53 (d, J=7.811z.

4H)、δ7.50(s、48) 、  67.49(
d、J=8.8Hz、8H) 。
4H), δ7.50(s, 48), 67.49(
d, J=8.8Hz, 8H).

63.98(s、4l−1) 、  63.92(s、
4H)、  62.69(s、6H) 。
63.98(s, 4l-1), 63.92(s,
4H), 62.69(s, 6H).

δ2.65(s、 12H) 、δ−2,78(s、4
H)(5b) (6b) 上記の第二の工程を実施する為、スルフィド型のポルフ
ィリン化合物(5b) 0. 75 gとメタパーベン
ゾイックアシッド0.3gとを10m1の塩化メチレン
に溶かし、25°Cで12時間かき混ぜた。反応液をI
Nの炭酸水素ナトリウムIOIM1に注ぎ、塩化メチレ
ンで抽出した。
δ2.65 (s, 12H), δ-2,78 (s, 4
H) (5b) (6b) In order to carry out the above second step, a sulfide type porphyrin compound (5b) 0. 75 g and 0.3 g of metaperbenzoic acid were dissolved in 10 ml of methylene chloride and stirred at 25°C for 12 hours. The reaction solution is
Pour into N sodium bicarbonate IOIM1 and extract with methylene chloride.

抽出液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。After drying the extract over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off.

このようにして得られた青色の結晶を再結晶して(6b
)  0.7g (89%)を得た。
The blue crystals thus obtained were recrystallized (6b
) 0.7g (89%) was obtained.

この物質の物性を次ぎに示す。The physical properties of this substance are shown below.

耶計算値C+o4)1szOJssz m/e1570
  実測値m/e571 UVλ、、、 (CIICh)419.0,517.0
,551.5,592.0,646.5’INMR(C
DCI3)68.85(m、 12H) 、δ8.78
(d、J=4.9Hz。
Calculated value C+o4)1szOJssz m/e1570
Actual value m/e571 UVλ,, (CIICh)419.0,517.0
,551.5,592.0,646.5'INMR(C
DCI3) 68.85 (m, 12H), δ8.78
(d, J=4.9Hz.

41)、68.25(d、J=7.8Hz、4H) 、
  68.06(m、 12H) 。
41), 68.25 (d, J=7.8Hz, 4H),
68.06 (m, 12H).

67.77(d、J=8.3Hz、4H) 、  67
.68(s、4H)、  δ7.52(■、 l5II
) 、δ4.52(s、4H)、  δ4.44(s、
4H)、  δ2.69(s、6H)、  δ2.66
(s、 128) 、δ−2,79(s、4H)(6b
) (7b) 上記の第三の工程を実施する為、スルホン型のポルフィ
リンニ量体(6b) 0.76gをテトラヒドロフラン
20dに溶かし、続いてt −C,HqOKo、1g、
CCL 0.1gを加え、25°Cで2時間かき混ぜた
。反応液を水10.dに注ぎ、塩化メチレンで抽出した
。抽出液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去して
、青色結晶(7b)0.4 g(54%)を得た。
67.77 (d, J=8.3Hz, 4H), 67
.. 68 (s, 4H), δ7.52 (■, l5II
), δ4.52(s, 4H), δ4.44(s,
4H), δ2.69 (s, 6H), δ2.66
(s, 128), δ-2,79(s, 4H) (6b
) (7b) To carry out the third step above, 0.76 g of sulfone-type porphyrin dimer (6b) was dissolved in 20 d of tetrahydrofuran, followed by 1 g of t -C,HqOKo,
0.1 g of CCL was added and stirred at 25°C for 2 hours. Add 10% of the reaction solution to water. d and extracted with methylene chloride. After drying the extract over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off to obtain 0.4 g (54%) of blue crystals (7b).

この物質の物性を次に示す。The physical properties of this substance are shown below.

MS計算値C+a411tsNs m/e 143B、
実測値ale 1438UVλ、、、 (CH,Ch)
421.0.51B、5,554.5,591.5,6
47.5’IINMR(CDC1,)68.90(+*
、8H)、  δ8.86(m、8H) 。
MS calculation value C+a411tsNs m/e 143B,
Actual measurement value ale 1438UVλ, (CH, Ch)
421.0.51B, 5,554.5,591.5,6
47.5'IINMR (CDC1,) 68.90 (+*
, 8H), δ8.86(m, 8H).

68.24(d、l) 、  68.10(d、128
)、δ7.94(d、4■)。
68.24 (d, l), 68.10 (d, 128
), δ7.94 (d, 4■).

67.75(s、4H) 、  δ7.56(d、 1
2)1) 、δ7.51(+a、4H) 。
67.75 (s, 4H), δ7.56 (d, 1
2) 1) , δ7.51 (+a, 4H).

δ2.7Hs、121()、δ2.6B(s、6H)、
  δ−2,75(s、4H)実施例2 実施例1と同様にして得た各工程での物質とその物性を
以下順に示す。
δ2.7Hs, 121(), δ2.6B(s, 6H),
δ-2,75(s,4H) Example 2 The substances obtained in each step in the same manner as in Example 1 and their physical properties are shown below in order.

第一の工程で得た物質とその物性 耶計算値 C+ooHgoN*Sz m/e1456 実測値園/e1456Substance obtained in the first step and its physical properties Calculated value C+ooHgoN*Sz m/e1456 Actual value garden/e1456

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 [1]骨格 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (骨格中の数字及びギリシア文字は位置を示す符号であ
る。)を有するポルフィリン化合物同志が、α、β、γ
、δ位のいずれかの間で ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼、 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼及び ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼の群から 選ばれる共役二重結合によって互いに連結されているポ
ルフィリン多量体。 [2]骨格 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (骨格中の数字及びギリシア文字は位置を示す符号であ
る、)を有するポルフィリン化合物同志を、各ポルフィ
リン化合物のα、β、γ、δ位のいずれかに導入した−
−CH_2X(式中Xはハロゲンを意味する。)と ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼、 −CH_3COS−CH_2−CH_2−SCOCH_
3−及び−CH_3COS−CH_2−CH=CH−C
H_2−SCOCH_3−の群から選ばれるチオアセチ
ル化合物との間の求核置換反応により連結させてスルフ
ィド型のポルフィリン多量体となす第一の工程;このス
ルフィド型のポルフィリン多量体を酸化して対応するス
ルホン型のポルフィリン多量体となす第二の工程;この
スルホン型のポルフィリン多量体を脱硫黄する第三の工
程;の3工程からなることを特徴とする、請求項1記載
のポルフィリン多量体の製造法。
[Scope of Claims] [1] Porphyrin compounds having a skeleton ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (The numbers and Greek letters in the skeleton are symbols indicating positions.)
, a conjugated double bond selected from the group of ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼, ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ and ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ Porphyrin multimers connected to each other by. [2] Porphyrin compounds that have a skeleton ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. -
-CH_2X (X in the formula means halogen) and ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼, -CH_3COS-CH_2-CH_2-SCOCH_
3-and-CH_3COS-CH_2-CH=CH-C
The first step is to form a sulfide-type porphyrin multimer by linking with a thioacetyl compound selected from the group H_2-SCOCH_3- by a nucleophilic substitution reaction; oxidize this sulfide-type porphyrin multimer to form the corresponding sulfone The method for producing a porphyrin multimer according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of three steps: a second step of forming a sulfone-type porphyrin multimer; a third step of desulfurizing the sulfone-type porphyrin multimer; .
JP32644089A 1989-12-15 1989-12-15 Porphyrin multimer and method for producing the same Expired - Lifetime JPH07113031B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP32644089A JPH07113031B2 (en) 1989-12-15 1989-12-15 Porphyrin multimer and method for producing the same

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Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03188083A true JPH03188083A (en) 1991-08-16
JPH07113031B2 JPH07113031B2 (en) 1995-12-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1308481A3 (en) * 1992-08-14 2004-04-28 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Metal-mediated cross-coupling with ring-metalated porphyrins
JP2007221168A (en) * 2001-02-26 2007-08-30 Univ Pennsylvania Luminescent multicolor chromophore system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1308481A3 (en) * 1992-08-14 2004-04-28 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Metal-mediated cross-coupling with ring-metalated porphyrins
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