JPH03188945A - Printing and packaging treatment in self-imposed check system - Google Patents
Printing and packaging treatment in self-imposed check systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03188945A JPH03188945A JP32786989A JP32786989A JPH03188945A JP H03188945 A JPH03188945 A JP H03188945A JP 32786989 A JP32786989 A JP 32786989A JP 32786989 A JP32786989 A JP 32786989A JP H03188945 A JPH03188945 A JP H03188945A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- printing
- self
- time
- printed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、各生産者からの穀物を荷受けし、乾燥、精選
、貯蔵の各工程を経て出荷するようにした穀物乾燥調製
施設に適用され、その荷受は穀物の一部を自主検定用サ
ンプルとして採取し、そのサンプルを自主検定して自動
的に袋詰めする自主検定システムの改良に関するもので
ある。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is applied to a grain drying and preparation facility that receives grain from each producer, goes through the steps of drying, sorting, and storage, and then ships it. , the receipt is related to the improvement of a self-inspection system that collects a portion of grain as a sample for self-inspection, performs self-inspection of the sample, and automatically bags it.
(従来の技術)
従来、穀物乾燥調製施設に荷受けされた穀物は、その全
重量が計量機で計量されるとともに、その計量の際にそ
の穀物の一部を自主検定用サンプルとして採取し、これ
を専用のサンプル乾燥機で乾燥していた。(Prior art) Conventionally, the entire weight of grain received at a grain drying and preparation facility is weighed using a weighing machine, and at the time of weighing, a portion of the grain is taken as a sample for self-inspection. were dried in a dedicated sample dryer.
サンプル乾燥機における乾燥が終了すると、乾燥済みの
サンプル籾は第2図で示す分配器lに供給され、ここで
サンプル籾は2つに分配される。When the drying in the sample dryer is completed, the dried sample rice is supplied to the distributor l shown in FIG. 2, where the sample rice is divided into two parts.
そして第3図に示すように時刻t1において、分配器l
で分配された定量(例えば1ooo g )のす會
ンプル籾がパケット付きコンベア2に搬送されて自主検
定装置3に供給されると、脱桿ロール4により籾摺作業
が行われる。Then, as shown in FIG. 3, at time t1, the distributor l
When a fixed amount (for example, 100 g) of unhulled paddy is distributed to the conveyor 2 with packets and supplied to the self-inspection device 3, the hulling work is performed by the dehulling roll 4.
また、時刻t1において、分配器lで分配された他方の
サンプル籾がバケッ) ((きコンベア5に搬送されて
包装装置6に供給されると、そのサンプル籾は包装装置
6で包装される。Further, at time t1, the other sample paddy distributed by the distributor 1 is transferred to the bucket) ((When the sample paddy is conveyed to the conveyor 5 and supplied to the packaging device 6, the sample paddy is packaged by the packaging device 6.
籾摺済みのサンプルは、未熟粒と整粒との選別作業を行
う選別筒7に供給されていき、時刻E2において籾摺作
業が終了すると、選別筒7が正転を開始する。これによ
り、選別筒7の外周に設けた多数の漏出孔から未熟粒の
みが外部に取り出されていき、重量計8に供給される。The hulled sample is supplied to the sorting tube 7 that performs a sorting operation into immature grains and sized grains, and when the hulling operation is completed at time E2, the sorting tube 7 starts normal rotation. As a result, only the immature grains are taken out to the outside through a large number of leakage holes provided on the outer periphery of the sorting cylinder 7, and are supplied to the weighing scale 8.
時刻t3において未熟粒の取り出しが終了すると、その
未熟粒の総重量を重量計8で測定する。When the removal of the immature grains is completed at time t3, the total weight of the immature grains is measured using a weighing scale 8.
時刻t4において、測定の終了した未熟粒はパケットイ
1きコンベア9で包装装置6に搬送され、その未熟粒は
包装される。At time t4, the immature grains for which the measurement has been completed are conveyed to the packaging device 6 by the packet conveyor 9, and the immature grains are packaged.
一方、選別筒7は出口が開放されるとともに逆転を開始
し、その出口から整粒の取り出しを行ない、その取り出
された整粒は重量計8に供給される。On the other hand, the sorting cylinder 7 starts to reverse rotation when the outlet is opened, and the sorted particles are taken out from the outlet, and the taken out sorted particles are supplied to the weight scale 8.
時刻t5において、整粒の取り出しが終了すると、その
整粒の総重量を重量計8で測定する。そして、時刻t6
において、包装装置6に併設する印刷装置]0により伝
票aに所定事項を印刷する作業を開始する。At time t5, when the removal of the sized particles is completed, the total weight of the sized particles is measured using a weighing scale 8. And time t6
At this time, printing of predetermined items on the slip a is started using the printing device attached to the packaging device 6.
この伝票aの印刷内容は、第4図に示すように自主検定
日や生産者などの荷受はデータの外に、上述のように重
量計8で測定した未熟粒および整粒の各測定値などの自
主検定データである。The printed contents of this slip a include, as shown in Figure 4, the date of self-inspection, the receipt of goods by the producer, etc., as well as the measured values of immature grain and grain size measured with scale 8 as mentioned above. This is voluntary verification data.
そして、時間TIが経過して時刻t7において伝票aの
印刷が終了すると、その伝票aは、その間に自主検定装
置3からパケット付きコンベア9により搬送されてきた
整粒と同一袋内に包装される。Then, when the printing of the slip a is completed at time t7 after the time TI has elapsed, the slip a is packaged in the same bag as the sorted grains that have been conveyed from the self-inspection device 3 by the conveyor 9 with packets during that time. .
その結果、包装装置6の出口からは、第5図で示すよう
にサンプル籾、未熟粒、整粒がそれぞれ個別かつ一連に
包装され、かつ伝票aは整粒と同一袋内に包装された包
装体すが排出される。As a result, from the outlet of the packaging device 6, sample paddy, immature grains, and sized grains are individually and serially packaged as shown in FIG. The body is expelled.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
このように従来は、時刻上6において印刷装置6が伝票
aの印刷を開始し、その時期に第4図で示すような大量
のデータを一度にまとめて印刷する。その結果、印刷期
間中は伝票と一体に包装する整粒が長時間にわたって包
装できずに待機中となるので、サンプル籾の包装開始か
ら整粒の包装終了までに要する一工程の作業時間に無駄
があり、この解決が望まれていた。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Conventionally, the printing device 6 starts printing the slip a at time 6, and at that time a large amount of data as shown in FIG. 4 is printed all at once. do. As a result, during the printing period, the sized grains that are packaged together with the slips are on standby for a long time without being able to be packaged, which results in wasted work time in one process from the start of packaging the sample paddy to the end of grading packaging. This solution was desired.
本発明は、このような点に鑑み、上記問題の解決を図る
ことを目的とする。In view of these points, the present invention aims to solve the above problems.
(課題を解決するための手段)
かかる目的を達成するために、本発明は、以下のように
構成した。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention was configured as follows.
すなわち、本発明は、サンプル乾燥機で乾燥済みのサン
プル籾の一部を包装装置に導いて包装する一方、前記残
余のサンプル籾を自主検定装置に導いて籾摺りしたのち
未熟粒のみを分離して重量測定し、その測定済みの未熟
粒を包装装置に導いて前記サンプル籾に連続して包装し
、この未熟粒す
の包装に並行してこの時点までにわかっている印刷可能
な自主検定にかかるデータを印刷装置により伝票に印刷
するとともに、前記分離済みの残余の整粒の重量測定を
行い、その重量測定後に前記の測定値を印刷装置により
前記伝票に印刷した後に、その印刷済みの伝票及び前記
整粒を包装装置に導いてこれらを一体かつ前記未熟粒に
連続して包装する。That is, in the present invention, a part of the sample paddy that has been dried in the sample dryer is guided to a packaging device and packaged, while the remaining sample paddy is led to a self-inspection device to be hulled, and then only immature grains are separated. The weight of the immature grains is measured, and the measured immature grains are guided to a packaging device and successively packaged with the sample paddy, and in parallel with the packaging of the immature grains, a printable voluntary test known up to this point is performed. The data is printed on a slip by a printing device, and the weight of the separated sized particles is measured. After the weight measurement, the measured value is printed on the slip by the printing device, and then the printed slip and The sized grains are introduced into a packaging device and are packaged integrally and consecutively with the immature grains.
(作用)
本発明では、未熟粒の包装に並行してその時点までにわ
かっている印刷可能な自主検定にかかるデータを印刷装
置により伝票に印刷し、その後に、はじめてわかる整粒
の測定粒を印刷装置により伝票に印刷するようにした。(Function) In the present invention, in parallel with the packaging of immature grains, printable self-inspection data that has been known up to that point is printed on a slip by a printing device, and after that, the measured grains that can be determined for the first time are printed. The printing device now prints on the slip.
このように本発明では、伝票の印刷を2段階に分割した
ので、サンプル籾の包装開始から整粒の包装終了までに
要する一工程の作業時間を短縮できる。As described above, in the present invention, since the printing of the slip is divided into two stages, it is possible to shorten the work time required for one process from the start of packaging the sample paddy to the end of the grading packaging.
(実施例) 以下、本発明実施例について図面を参照して説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
この実施例は、各装置は第2図と同様に構成し、その各
装置を第1図で示すタイムチャートのように動作させる
ようにしたものである。In this embodiment, each device is constructed in the same manner as shown in FIG. 2, and each device is operated as shown in the time chart shown in FIG.
またこの実施例では、時刻tiから時刻t4までの各部
の動作は、従来例と同様であるので、時刻t4以後にお
ける各部の動作について以下に説明する。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the operations of each section from time ti to time t4 are the same as in the conventional example, so the operations of each section after time t4 will be described below.
時刻t4において、重量計8による重量測定の終了した
未熟粒はパケット付きコンベア9で包装装置6に搬送さ
れ、その未熟粒は包装される。At time t4, the immature grains whose weight has been measured by the weighing scale 8 are conveyed to the packaging device 6 by the conveyor 9 with packets, and the immature grains are packaged.
また、この包装に並行して、印刷装置10は、その時点
までにわかっている印刷可能な荷受はデータ、および重
量計8で測定した未熟粒の測定値を、伝票aに印刷する
。従って、この印刷により、伝票aには、その時点でわ
かっていない印刷不可能な整粒の測定値を除いたすべて
のデータが印刷される。この印刷に要する時間はT2で
ある。In addition, in parallel with this packaging, the printing device 10 prints the printable consignment data known up to that point and the measurement value of immature grains measured by the scale 8 on the slip a. Therefore, by this printing, all the data except for the measurement value of the grain size adjustment which is unknown at that time and cannot be printed is printed on the slip a. The time required for this printing is T2.
時刻t5において、選別筒7からの整粒の取り出しが終
了すると、その整粒の総重量を重量計8で測定する。At time t5, when the removal of the sorted grains from the sorting tube 7 is completed, the total weight of the sorted grains is measured using a weighing scale 8.
時刻t6において、印刷装置lOは伝票aに整粒の測定
値を印刷する。このとき、印刷すべきデータは整粒の測
定値のみであり、その印刷に要する時間はT3となる。At time t6, the printing device IO prints the measurement value of particle size adjustment on the slip a. At this time, the data to be printed is only the measured value of grain size adjustment, and the time required for printing is T3.
そして、時刻t8において、伝票aの印刷が終了すると
、その伝票aは、その間に自主検定装置3からパケット
付きコンベア9により搬送されてきた整粒と同一袋内に
包装される。Then, at time t8, when the printing of the slip a is completed, the slip a is packaged in the same bag as the sorted grains that have been conveyed from the self-inspection device 3 by the conveyor 9 with packets during that time.
その結果、包装装置6の出口からは、第5図で示すよう
な包装体すが検出される。As a result, a package as shown in FIG. 5 is detected from the exit of the packaging device 6.
このように本実施例では、第1図に示すように伝票aに
おける印刷を2段階に分割したので、従来のように一度
に印刷した場合に比べてサンプル籾の包装開始から整粒
の包装までに要する作業時間が時間T2だけ短縮される
。ここで、第1図および第3図に示す各時間T1.T2
、T3の関係は、次式となる。In this example, as shown in Fig. 1, printing on slip a is divided into two stages, so compared to the conventional case where printing is done all at once, it is possible to print from the start of packaging of sample paddy to the packaging of grading. The working time required for this is reduced by time T2. Here, each time T1. shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. T2
, T3 is expressed by the following equation.
T1=T2+T3
(発明の効果)
以上述べたように本発明では、未熟粒の包装に並行して
その時点までに印刷可能な自主検定にかかるデータを伝
票に印刷し、その後にはじめてわかる整粒の測定値を伝
票に印刷し、伝票の印刷を2段階に分割するようにした
ので、サンプル籾の包装開始から整粒の包装終了までに
要する一工程の作業時間の短縮化が実現できる。T1=T2+T3 (Effects of the Invention) As described above, in the present invention, in parallel with the packaging of immature grains, the data related to the self-inspection that can be printed up to that point is printed on a slip, and the grain grading data that can be understood only after that is printed on the slip. Since the measured values are printed on a slip and the printing of the slip is divided into two stages, it is possible to shorten the work time required for one process from the start of packaging sample paddy to the end of grading packaging.
第1図は本発明実施例における各部の動作を示すタイム
チャート、第2図は従来装置の構成を示す図、第3図は
従来装置の各部の動作を示すタイムチャート、第4図は
伝票の印刷例を示す図、第5図は包装例を示す図である
。
a・・・伝票、b・・・包装体、1・・・分配器、3自
主検定装置、4脱伴ロール、6包装装置、7・・・選別
筒、8・・・重量計、10・・・印刷装置。Fig. 1 is a time chart showing the operation of each part in the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the conventional device, Fig. 3 is a time chart showing the operation of each part of the conventional device, and Fig. 4 is a time chart showing the operation of each part of the conventional device. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of printing, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of packaging. a... slip, b... package, 1... distributor, 3 self-inspection device, 4 degassing roll, 6 packaging device, 7... sorting tube, 8... weighing scale, 10... ...Printing device.
Claims (1)
装置に導いて包装する一方、前記残余のサンプル籾を自
主検定装置に導いて籾摺りしたのち未熟粒のみを分離し
て重量測定し、その測定済みの未熟粒を包装装置に導い
て前記サンプル籾に連続して包装し、この未熟粒の包装
に並行してこの時点までにわかっている印刷可能な自主
検定にかかるデータを印刷装置により伝票に印刷すると
ともに、前記分離済みの残余の整粒の重量測定を行い、
その重量測定後に前記整粒の測定値を印刷装置により前
記伝票に印刷した後に、その印刷済みの伝票及び前記整
粒を包装装置に導いてこれらを一体かつ前記未熟粒に連
続して包装する自主検定システムにおける印刷包装処理
法。A part of the sample paddy that has been dried in the sample dryer is led to a packaging device and packaged, while the remaining sample paddy is led to a self-inspection device for hulling, and only the immature grains are separated and weighed. The finished immature grains are led to a packaging device and successively packaged with the sample paddy, and in parallel with the packaging of the immature grains, the printable data related to the self-inspection that has been known up to this point is printed on a slip by the printing device. At the same time as printing, the weight of the separated remaining sized particles is measured,
After measuring the weight, the measured value of the sized particles is printed on the slip using a printing device, and then the printed slip and the sized particles are guided to a packaging device and are packaged together and consecutively to the immature granules. Print packaging processing method in certification system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32786989A JPH0763637B2 (en) | 1989-12-18 | 1989-12-18 | Printing packaging processing method in voluntary verification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32786989A JPH0763637B2 (en) | 1989-12-18 | 1989-12-18 | Printing packaging processing method in voluntary verification system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03188945A true JPH03188945A (en) | 1991-08-16 |
| JPH0763637B2 JPH0763637B2 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
Family
ID=18203886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32786989A Expired - Fee Related JPH0763637B2 (en) | 1989-12-18 | 1989-12-18 | Printing packaging processing method in voluntary verification system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0763637B2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-12-18 JP JP32786989A patent/JPH0763637B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0763637B2 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
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