JPH03190852A - Benzoic acid derivative and production thereof - Google Patents
Benzoic acid derivative and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03190852A JPH03190852A JP32852389A JP32852389A JPH03190852A JP H03190852 A JPH03190852 A JP H03190852A JP 32852389 A JP32852389 A JP 32852389A JP 32852389 A JP32852389 A JP 32852389A JP H03190852 A JPH03190852 A JP H03190852A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- benzoic acid
- fluoran
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、新規な安息香酸誘導体及びその製造法に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a novel benzoic acid derivative and a method for producing the same.
更に詳しくは、記録材料として有用なフルオラン化合物
の重要な製造原料となる安息香酸誘導体及びその製造法
に関する。More specifically, the present invention relates to benzoic acid derivatives, which are important raw materials for producing fluoran compounds useful as recording materials, and methods for producing the same.
従来、無色ないし淡色の電子供与性化合物(発色性化合
物)と有機もしくは無機の電子受容性物質(顕色M)と
の呈色反応を利用し、圧力、熱または電気なとの外部エ
ネルギーの媒介により、伝達される情報を記録する方式
として、感圧記録、感熱記録および通電感熱記録なとが
ある。Conventionally, a color reaction between a colorless or light-colored electron-donating compound (color-forming compound) and an organic or inorganic electron-accepting substance (color-developing M) is used to mediate external energy such as pressure, heat, or electricity. Methods for recording transmitted information include pressure-sensitive recording, heat-sensitive recording, and energized heat-sensitive recording.
これらの記録方式には、発色性化合物として、フルオラ
ン化合物か広く用いられている。In these recording methods, fluoran compounds are widely used as color-forming compounds.
フルオラン化合物の原料となる安息香酸誘導体としては
、従来、例えば、式(I[a)、式(II[b)の化合
物が知られている。As benzoic acid derivatives that serve as raw materials for fluoran compounds, compounds of formulas (I[a) and (II[b)], for example, are conventionally known.
(以下余白)
これらの安息香酸誘導体を原料として、それぞれ式(I
Va)および式(IVb)のフルオラン化合物が製造さ
れている。(Left below) Using these benzoic acid derivatives as raw materials, formula (I
Va) and fluoran compounds of formula (IVb) have been prepared.
しかし、式(IVa)の化合物は、感圧記録材料として
用いるには、カプセルオイルに対する溶解度が極めて低
いという欠点があり、また感熱記録材料として用いるに
は、例えば、ビスフェノールA等の顛色剤と混合すると
、それ自体灰色ないし黒灰色に発色し、これを紙に塗布
すると、灰色ないし黒灰色に着色(地汚れ)した紙しか
得られないという欠点があった。However, the compound of formula (IVa) has the drawback of extremely low solubility in capsule oil when used as a pressure-sensitive recording material, and when used as a heat-sensitive recording material, it cannot be used with a coloring agent such as bisphenol A. When mixed, it itself develops a gray or black-gray color, and when it is applied to paper, it has the disadvantage that only paper colored gray or black-gray (background staining) is obtained.
また、式(IVb)の化合物は、感熱記録材料として用
いるには、発色する温度か高すぎるため、現在、より高
速かつ高密度に記録しようする要望に適合した充分な性
能とは言えず、より低温ですみやかに発色する発色性化
合物が強く望まれている。In addition, the compound of formula (IVb) has a color development temperature that is too high to be used as a heat-sensitive recording material, so it cannot currently be said to have sufficient performance to meet the demands for higher speed and higher density recording. There is a strong desire for color-forming compounds that quickly develop color at low temperatures.
本発明の課題は、上記の欠点を解消した感圧および感熱
等の記録材料に適した、フルオラン化合物の原料として
有用な安息香酸誘導体およびその製造方法を提供するこ
とである。An object of the present invention is to provide a benzoic acid derivative useful as a raw material for a fluoran compound, which is suitable for pressure-sensitive and heat-sensitive recording materials, and a method for producing the same, which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.
本発明者らは、上述の課題を解決するために種々の化合
物を探索し、本発明に到達した。The present inventors have searched for various compounds to solve the above-mentioned problems and have arrived at the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は一般式(1)
(式中、R1はメチル基またはエチル基を示す)で表さ
れる安息香酸誘導体、およびこの化合物を、一般式(n
)
(式中、R1およびR2は、一般式(1)の場合に同じ
である)で表される3−アミノフェノール誘導体と無水
フタル酸とを反応させて製造する方法である。That is, the present invention provides a benzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (1) (wherein R1 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group), and this compound, a benzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (n
) (In the formula (1), R1 and R2 are the same as in the case of general formula (1)) is a method of producing by reacting a 3-aminophenol derivative represented by the formula (1) with phthalic anhydride.
本発明の化合物は、一般式(I[)
(式中、R1はメチル基またはエチル基を示す)で表さ
れる3−アミノフェノール誘導体と無水フタル酸とを無
溶媒1.ス、るいはベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンまた
はテトラクロロエチレン等の溶媒中て反応させることに
より製造することができる。The compound of the present invention is prepared by combining a 3-aminophenol derivative represented by the general formula (I[) (in the formula, R1 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group) and phthalic anhydride in a solvent-free 1. It can be produced by reaction in a solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene or tetrachloroethylene.
反応温度は、60〜+40°Cの範囲が好ましく、反応
時間は、反応温度により異なるか、数時間から数十時間
の間が好ましい。またこの反応の際、例えば、塩化亜鉛
のようなルイス酸を添加してもよい。The reaction temperature is preferably in the range of 60 to +40°C, and the reaction time varies depending on the reaction temperature, and is preferably from several hours to several tens of hours. Further, during this reaction, a Lewis acid such as zinc chloride may be added.
一般式(II)で表される化合物は、例えば、R2がメ
チル基の化合物は、例えば、レゾルシンと2メトキシエ
チルアミンより得られる3−N−2−メトキシエチルア
ミノフェノールを、例えば、アリルクロライまたはアリ
ルブロマイドのようなアリル化剤でアリル化を行うこと
により製造できる。The compound represented by the general formula (II) is, for example, a compound in which R2 is a methyl group, for example, 3-N-2-methoxyethylaminophenol obtained from resorcinol and 2methoxyethylamine, for example, allyl chloride or allyl bromide. It can be produced by allylation with an allylating agent such as.
また、3−アリルアミノフェノールを、例えば、2−メ
トキシエチル−p−トルエンスルホン酸エステルのよう
な2−メトキシエチル化剤により2−メトキシエチル化
させることによっても好適に製造できる。It can also be preferably produced by 2-methoxyethylating 3-allylaminophenol with a 2-methoxyethylating agent such as 2-methoxyethyl-p-toluenesulfonic acid ester.
また、一般式U)で表される化合物で、R2がエチル基
の化合物は、例えば、3−N−2°−エトキシエチルア
ミノフェノールを、例えば、アリルクロライドまたはア
リルブロマイドのようなアリル化剤でアリル化を行うこ
とによって製造できる。Further, in the compound represented by the general formula U), in which R2 is an ethyl group, for example, 3-N-2°-ethoxyethylaminophenol is treated with an allylating agent such as allyl chloride or allyl bromide. It can be produced by allylation.
また、3−アリルアミノフェノールを、例えば、2−エ
トキシエチル−p−トルエンスルホン酸エステルのよう
な2−エトキシエチル化剤により2−エトキシエチル化
させることによっても好適に製造できる。It can also be preferably produced by 2-ethoxyethylating 3-allylaminophenol with a 2-ethoxyethylating agent such as 2-ethoxyethyl-p-toluenesulfonic acid ester.
本発明の化合物は、記録材料用の発色性物質として新規
なフルオラン化合物を製造する原料として非常に有用で
ある。The compounds of the present invention are very useful as raw materials for producing novel fluoran compounds as color-forming substances for recording materials.
本発明の化合物を用いて製造されるフルオラン化合物、
例えば、つぎの式(V)の化合物は感圧記録材料に使用
する際、カプセルオイルに対する溶解度が極めて高く、
かつ感熱記録材料に使用すると、前記式(IV)の化合
物を用いた場合に比べ、地汚れのない白色度の高い感熱
紙が得られ、更に、式(IVa)の化合物に比べ、より
低温ですみやかに黒色に発色するという、優れた特徴を
有している。Fluoran compounds produced using the compounds of the present invention,
For example, the compound of the following formula (V) has extremely high solubility in capsule oil when used in pressure-sensitive recording materials;
And when used in a heat-sensitive recording material, a thermal paper with high whiteness without background staining can be obtained compared to the case where the compound of formula (IV) is used, and furthermore, it can be used at a lower temperature than the compound of formula (IVa). It has an excellent feature of quickly turning black.
以下、実施例により、本発明の化合物について更に具体
的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定される
ものではない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the compounds of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
実施例1
〔一般式(I)においてR1がメチル基である化合物〕
レゾルシンと2−メトキシエチルアミンとより製造した
3−N−2−メトキシエチルアミノフェノールをアリル
クロライドでアリル化して得られた3−N−2−メトキ
シエチル−N−アリルアミノフェノール45gと無水フ
タル酸49gを100m/のトルエン中、10時間加熱
した後、反応液を温水200 mlで2回洗浄後、トル
エン層を分離し、さらにトルエン20〇−と40%Na
OH水溶液を加え、60〜70°Cて2時間加温した。Example 1 [Compound in which R1 is a methyl group in general formula (I)] 3-N-2-methoxyethylaminophenol produced from resorcin and 2-methoxyethylamine was allylated with allyl chloride. After heating 45 g of N-2-methoxyethyl-N-allylaminophenol and 49 g of phthalic anhydride in 100 ml of toluene for 10 hours, the reaction solution was washed twice with 200 ml of warm water, the toluene layer was separated, and further Toluene 200- and 40% Na
An OH aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was heated at 60 to 70°C for 2 hours.
その後、−晩、室温で放置後、析出したナトリウム塩を
濾過して、トルエンで洗浄し、乾燥した。Thereafter, after being left at room temperature overnight, the precipitated sodium salt was filtered, washed with toluene, and dried.
ナトリウム塩を水400m1に分散後、10%Hen水
溶液でpH6とした後、析出した固体を集め、水洗、乾
燥し2(4’−2”−メトキシエチル−N−アリルアミ
ノ−2−ヒドロキシベンゾイル)安息香酸30gをクリ
ーム色の結晶として得た。After dispersing the sodium salt in 400 ml of water and adjusting the pH to 6 with a 10% Hen aqueous solution, the precipitated solid was collected, washed with water, and dried to obtain 2(4'-2''-methoxyethyl-N-allylamino-2-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoyl. 30 g of acid were obtained as cream-colored crystals.
収率4096、融点103〜107℃
実施例2
〔一般式(I)においてR1がエチル基である化合物〕
実施例1において、3−N−2°−メトキシエチル−N
アリルアミノフェノールの代わりに、3−N−2エトキ
シエチル−N−アリルアミノフェノール(−般式(It
)においてR2かエチル基である化合物)を用いたほか
は実施例に記載した方法に従い、2(4’−N−2“−
エトキシエチル−N−アリルアミノ−2ヒドロキシベン
ゾイル)安息香酸を収率4596てクリーム色の結晶と
して得た。Yield 4096, melting point 103-107°C Example 2 [Compound in which R1 is an ethyl group in general formula (I)] In Example 1, 3-N-2°-methoxyethyl-N
Instead of allylaminophenol, 3-N-2ethoxyethyl-N-allylaminophenol (- general formula (It
2(4'-N-2"-
Ethoxyethyl-N-allylamino-2hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid was obtained in a yield of 4596 as cream-colored crystals.
融点121〜123℃Melting point 121-123℃
Claims (2)
される3−アミノフェノール誘導体と無水フタル酸とを
反応させることを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の一般式
( I )で表される安息香酸誘導体の製造法。(2) General formula (II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (II) A 3-aminophenol derivative represented by (in the formula, R_1 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group) and phthalic anhydride. A method for producing a benzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I) according to claim (1), characterized in that the benzoic acid derivative is subjected to a reaction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32852389A JP2764326B2 (en) | 1989-12-20 | 1989-12-20 | Benzoic acid derivative and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32852389A JP2764326B2 (en) | 1989-12-20 | 1989-12-20 | Benzoic acid derivative and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03190852A true JPH03190852A (en) | 1991-08-20 |
| JP2764326B2 JP2764326B2 (en) | 1998-06-11 |
Family
ID=18211236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32852389A Expired - Fee Related JP2764326B2 (en) | 1989-12-20 | 1989-12-20 | Benzoic acid derivative and method for producing the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2764326B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5371285A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1994-12-06 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Method of producing keto acids |
-
1989
- 1989-12-20 JP JP32852389A patent/JP2764326B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5371285A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1994-12-06 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Method of producing keto acids |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2764326B2 (en) | 1998-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |