JPH03213305A - Manufacturing method of inorganic wallboard - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of inorganic wallboardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03213305A JPH03213305A JP1018190A JP1018190A JPH03213305A JP H03213305 A JPH03213305 A JP H03213305A JP 1018190 A JP1018190 A JP 1018190A JP 1018190 A JP1018190 A JP 1018190A JP H03213305 A JPH03213305 A JP H03213305A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- manufacturing
- roll
- inorganic
- making roll
- making
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は無機質壁板の製造方法に関し、詳しくは抄造
法における無機質壁板の製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an inorganic wallboard, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing an inorganic wallboard using a papermaking method.
従来、セメント等を主原料とした窯業系の無機質壁板の
製造方法として、セメント等の水硬性原料を多量の水に
分散させ、これを丸網ンリンダで抄上げ、得た種膜をフ
ェルトヘルド上へ移し、さらにこの種膜を大径のメーキ
ングロール上へIll 次連続的に巻取り、所定厚さに
まで積層後切開して平らに延ばし板とする抄造法が公知
である。Conventionally, as a manufacturing method for ceramic-based inorganic wallboards using cement as the main raw material, hydraulic raw materials such as cement were dispersed in a large amount of water, and this was then milled using a round mill cylinder, and the resulting seed film was then felt-held. There is a well-known paper-making method in which the seed film is continuously wound onto a large-diameter making roll, laminated to a predetermined thickness, cut, and then flattened to form a plate.
ところで、上記抄造法は、一般に薄い種膜を何層にも積
層していくことにより厚い板を製板するから、メーキン
グロールから切開した後プレスしても、出来上がった製
品には層間剥離が生しやすくなる宿命的問題があった。By the way, the above-mentioned papermaking method generally produces thick plates by laminating many layers of thin seed films, so even if the finished product is pressed after being cut from the making roll, delamination may occur in the finished product. There was a fateful problem that made it easier.
このような問題を解消するものとして、例えば特開昭5
2−78916号公報に開示されているように、種膜を
メーキングロール上へ積層するに際しガラス繊維等を散
布しこれらを層間に介在させることによって眉間密着強
度を高めることなどが1gされている。To solve this problem, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 5
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2-78916, when laminating a seed film onto a making roll, glass fibers or the like are dispersed and interposed between the layers to increase the adhesion strength between the eyebrows.
しかしながら、種膜の層間に上記のような繊維を散布し
介在させるのは、添加物の散布状態の管理が非常に困難
で、散布状態にむらがあると上記繊維が介在異物となり
、返って層間に凹凸ができ、これに起因して眉間の空気
抱込みなどを生じて、逆効果となる場合がある欠点があ
った。However, it is very difficult to control the dispersion of additives when dispersing and intervening the above-mentioned fibers between the layers of the seed film. This has the drawback that it creates unevenness on the skin, which can cause air to be trapped between the eyebrows, which can have the opposite effect.
この発明は上記欠点に鑑み、抄造法において、積層され
る種層間の剥離を確実に防止でき、しかも製造管理が非
常に容易で有る無機質壁板の製造方法を提供することを
目的としてなされたものである。In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention was made for the purpose of providing a method for manufacturing inorganic wallboards that can reliably prevent peeling between laminated seed layers in a papermaking method and that is extremely easy to control. It is.
即ち、この発明の無機質壁板の製造方法は、抄造法によ
り無機質壁板を製造する場合において、抄き上げた種層
をメーキングロールに所定Hさにまで積層する際、メー
キングロール上の種膜表面に凹凸ロールを押圧しつつ巻
取ることを特徴とするものである。That is, in the method for producing an inorganic wallboard of the present invention, in the case of producing an inorganic wallboard by a paper-making method, when the seed layer is laminated on the making roll to a predetermined height, the seed layer on the making roll is It is characterized by being wound up while pressing a textured roll onto the surface.
この発明において、抄造法そのものは従来周知のものと
全く同しである。In this invention, the papermaking method itself is exactly the same as the conventionally known method.
この抄造法において、メーキングロールに種層を巻取り
、所定厚さに積層していく場合において、最終工程であ
るメーキングロールの表面に所定厚さに種層を積層する
にあたり、その表面を凹凸ロールで押圧しつつ巻取って
いくのである。In this papermaking method, when the seed layer is wound around a making roll and laminated to a predetermined thickness, in the final step of laminating the seed layer to a predetermined thickness on the surface of the making roll, the surface is rolled with an uneven surface. It is rolled up while being pressed.
従って、種層はこの凹凸ロールに従った凹凸を付されな
がらメーキングロール上に巻取られていくため、この凹
凸が各層間に噛込むようになり層間密着強度が著しく高
められるのである。Therefore, since the seed layer is wound onto the making roll while being given unevenness according to the unevenness roll, the unevenness becomes wedged between each layer, and the interlayer adhesion strength is significantly increased.
しかも、眉間には何らの介在物も無く、外面からロール
を当てかうだけであるから、その管理も容易となる。In addition, there is no inclusion between the eyebrows, and the roll is simply applied from the outside, making it easy to manage.
次にこの発明の詳細な説明する。 Next, this invention will be explained in detail.
第1図はこの発明の方法を実施する装置の側面図、第2
図は実施装置の要部拡大側面図を示す。FIG. 1 is a side view of an apparatus for carrying out the method of this invention;
The figure shows an enlarged side view of the main parts of the implementation device.
実施例1
常法による抄造法に使用される装置1を用い、常法に従
ってセメント、ンリカ質原料、骨材、及び補強繊維を水
に均一分散させてセメント水溶液2を調整し、これをバ
ット3に満たし、丸網シリンダ4で抄上げ、厚さ1fi
の無機質種膜5とし、これをフェルトヘルド6に転位さ
せ、これに接触させたメーキングロール7に巻回積層し
て厚さ6■の壁板を製造した。Example 1 A cement aqueous solution 2 was prepared by uniformly dispersing cement, mineral raw materials, aggregates, and reinforcing fibers in water according to a conventional method using an apparatus 1 used in a conventional papermaking method. Filled with water, and made into a paper with a round mesh cylinder 4 to a thickness of 1fi.
The inorganic seed film 5 was transposed into a felt heald 6, which was then wound and laminated around a making roll 7 in contact with the felt heald 6 to produce a wall plate with a thickness of 6 cm.
この工程において、メーキングロール7上に種層を巻取
る際、凹凸差0.3mの波条凹凸表面を有する径500
mmのロール8で線圧5kg/cmとなるよう押圧し
つつ巻取った。In this process, when winding up the seed layer on the making roll 7, a diameter 500 with a wavy uneven surface with an unevenness difference of 0.3 m is prepared.
It was rolled up while being pressed with a roll 8 of 1.5 mm in diameter to a linear pressure of 5 kg/cm.
次いで、厚さ6fiに積層した製板体をワイヤにより切
開し、メーキングロール7より剥がして平らに延ばし、
以後常法に従いプレス、及び切断工程を経て、−次養生
及びオートクレーブによる養生を行い、厚さ5.5fi
、長さ900龍、中45Onの試験片を得た。Next, the laminated plate body to a thickness of 6 fi was cut with a wire, peeled off from the making roll 7, and rolled out flat.
Thereafter, it was pressed and cut according to conventional methods, and then cured in an autoclave to a thickness of 5.5fi.
A test piece with a length of 900 mm and a medium size of 45 mm was obtained.
実施例2
実施例1において使用した波条凹凸表面を有するロール
に代え、高さ0.3mの微小突起を均一分散状態に突設
した、ローレフト状のロールを使用した他は実施例1と
同様にして試験片を得た。Example 2 Same as Example 1 except that instead of the roll with the wavy and uneven surface used in Example 1, a low-left roll with uniformly distributed microprotrusions of 0.3 m in height was used. A test piece was obtained.
上記各試験片について、JIS 4号に基づく強度試験
、及び眉間!!lIl[試験として耐爆裂試験を行った
ところ、曲げ強度については109kg/−また耐爆裂
試験については含水率40%で、全数爆裂なしの結果が
得られた。Each of the above test pieces was subjected to strength tests based on JIS No. 4 and glabella! ! [When an explosion resistance test was conducted as a test, the bending strength was 109 kg/-, and the explosion resistance test showed that the water content was 40%, with no explosion in all cases.
なお、比較例としてロール押圧をしなかったものについ
て同様な試験をしたところ、同一厚さ、寸法形状の試験
片について、曲げ強度は110kg/dであったが耐爆
裂試験は含水率40%で、全数爆裂となった。As a comparative example, a similar test was conducted on a test piece that was not pressed with rolls, and the bending strength was 110 kg/d for test pieces with the same thickness and size, but the explosion resistance test was performed with a moisture content of 40%. , all of them exploded.
以上説明したように、この発明の方法によれば、種層の
積層を行う場合、メーキングロール上では種層は凹凸を
付されながら強く押圧されて積層されていくので、これ
ら凹凸が層間に食い込み相互の密着強度を高め、しかも
、眉間の空気も排出されるので得られた製品の眉間剥離
は防止でき、しかも製造管理も容易となるなど種々の効
果を有する。As explained above, according to the method of the present invention, when the seed layer is laminated, the seed layer is laminated by being strongly pressed while being given unevenness on the making roll, so that these unevenness bites between the layers. It has various effects, such as increasing the strength of mutual adhesion, and also expelling air between the eyebrows, thereby preventing the product from peeling off between the eyebrows, and facilitating manufacturing control.
第1図はこの発明の方法を実施する装置の側面図、第2
図は実施装置の要部拡大側面図を示す。FIG. 1 is a side view of an apparatus for carrying out the method of this invention;
The figure shows an enlarged side view of the main parts of the implementation device.
Claims (1)
、抄き上げた種膜をメーキングロールに所定厚さにまで
積層する際、メーキングロール上の種膜表面に凹凸ロー
ルを押圧しつつ巻取ることを特徴とする無機質壁板の製
造方法。(1) When manufacturing inorganic wallboard by the papermaking method, when laminating the seed film on the making roll to a predetermined thickness, the surface of the seed film on the making roll is rolled up while being pressed with a textured roll. A method for manufacturing an inorganic wallboard, characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1018190A JPH0822529B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Method for manufacturing inorganic wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1018190A JPH0822529B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Method for manufacturing inorganic wallboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03213305A true JPH03213305A (en) | 1991-09-18 |
| JPH0822529B2 JPH0822529B2 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
Family
ID=11743122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1018190A Expired - Lifetime JPH0822529B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Method for manufacturing inorganic wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0822529B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08229907A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Production of ceramic panel |
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 JP JP1018190A patent/JPH0822529B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08229907A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Production of ceramic panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0822529B2 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
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