JPH03225271A - Probe for electromagnetic ultrasonic wave measuring instrument - Google Patents
Probe for electromagnetic ultrasonic wave measuring instrumentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03225271A JPH03225271A JP2021157A JP2115790A JPH03225271A JP H03225271 A JPH03225271 A JP H03225271A JP 2021157 A JP2021157 A JP 2021157A JP 2115790 A JP2115790 A JP 2115790A JP H03225271 A JPH03225271 A JP H03225271A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- cooling water
- measured
- transmitting
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は電磁超音波測定装置のプローブに関し。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a probe for an electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device.
特に熱間管のような高温物体が被測定物である場合に好
適に適用できる電磁超音波測定装置のプローブに関する
ものである。The present invention particularly relates to a probe for an electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device that can be suitably applied when the object to be measured is a high-temperature object such as a hot pipe.
従来の技術
例えば、従来の熱間管の管厚測定に用いられている電磁
超音波測定装置のプローブは、第3図に示すように、プ
ローブホルダー21に被測定物Pに対向して形成された
開口にプローブケース22を装着し、このプローブケー
ス22には被測定物Pに対向して保護カバー23にて閉
鎖された開口を形成し、その内側に送受信コイル25を
装着した基板24を設置し、信号ケーブル27を内部に
挿通した信号ケース26をプローブケース22内に挿入
して信号ケーブル27の端を基板24の端子に接続し、
かつプローブホルダー21とプローブケース22の間か
ら保護カバー23と被測定物Pの間の間隙に冷却水28
を導入して被測定物Pの熱によって送受信コイル25が
温度上昇するのを防止している。2. Description of the Related Art For example, the probe of an electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device used for measuring the thickness of a conventional hot pipe is formed on a probe holder 21 facing the object to be measured P, as shown in FIG. A probe case 22 is attached to the opening, and the probe case 22 has an opening that faces the object to be measured P and is closed with a protective cover 23, and a substrate 24 equipped with a transmitting/receiving coil 25 is installed inside the opening. Then, the signal case 26 with the signal cable 27 inserted therein is inserted into the probe case 22, and the end of the signal cable 27 is connected to the terminal of the board 24.
Cooling water 28 is also introduced into the gap between the protective cover 23 and the object to be measured P from between the probe holder 21 and the probe case 22.
is introduced to prevent the transmitting/receiving coil 25 from increasing in temperature due to the heat of the object P to be measured.
又、第4図に示すように、プローブケース22の内側に
空間32を設けて基板ホルダー31を配置してこの基板
ホルダー31の開口に送受信コイル25を装着した基板
24を設置し、プローブケース22と基板ホルダー31
の間の空間32に冷却水33を導入して被測定物Pに冷
却水33が接触することなく送受信コイル25を冷却す
るようにしたものも知られている。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a space 32 is provided inside the probe case 22, a board holder 31 is placed therein, a board 24 with a transmitter/receiver coil 25 attached is installed in the opening of the board holder 31, and the probe case 22 is placed inside the probe case 22. and board holder 31
There is also known a system in which cooling water 33 is introduced into the space 32 between the two to cool the transmitting/receiving coil 25 without the cooling water 33 coming into contact with the object P to be measured.
発明が解決しようとする課題
ところが、第3図の構成では被測定物Pに冷却水28が
接触して急冷され、材質によっては割れを発生したり1
組織欠陥を生ずる等の問題があった。Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, in the configuration shown in FIG. 3, the cooling water 28 comes into contact with the object to be measured P and is rapidly cooled, which may cause cracks or damage depending on the material.
There were problems such as formation of tissue defects.
又、第4図の構成では冷却水33が被alll宝物Pに
直接接触することないが、送受信コイル25の前面を冷
却水33が流れるために、検出信号にノイズが混入し、
S/N比が低下してしまうという問題があった。Furthermore, in the configuration shown in FIG. 4, the cooling water 33 does not come into direct contact with all the treasures P, but since the cooling water 33 flows in front of the transmitting/receiving coil 25, noise is mixed into the detection signal.
There was a problem that the S/N ratio decreased.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、被測定物に冷却水
を接触させることなく送受信コイルの温度上昇を防止で
きかっS/N比の良好な検出信号が得られる電磁超音波
測定装置のプローブを提供することを目的とするもので
ある。In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides an electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device that is capable of obtaining a detection signal with a good S/N ratio, in which the temperature rise of the transmitting and receiving coils cannot be prevented without bringing cooling water into contact with the object to be measured. The purpose is to provide a probe.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明の電磁超音波測定装置のプローブは、上記問題点
を解決するために、送受信コイルを表面に装着した基板
を、内部に冷却水が導入される基板ホルダーの開口部に
送受信コイルをガ側にして取付け、送受信コイルと被測
定物の間に保護カバーを配設するとともにこの保護カバ
ーと送受信コイルの間に冷却ガスが導入される空間を形
成し。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the probe of the electromagnetic ultrasonic measurement device of the present invention has a substrate on which a transmitter/receiver coil is mounted, and an opening in a substrate holder into which cooling water is introduced. The transmitter/receiver coil is mounted on the side with the transmitter/receiver coil facing toward the outside, and a protective cover is disposed between the transmitter/receiver coil and the object to be measured, and a space is formed between the protective cover and the transmitter/receiver coil into which cooling gas is introduced.
基板のa面側は信号ケーブルとの接続部を覆う熱の良導
体を介して冷却水と接触するようにしたことを特徴とす
る。The A side of the board is characterized in that it comes into contact with cooling water through a good thermal conductor that covers the connection part with the signal cable.
作用
上記構成によれば、被測定物と送受信コイルの間に保護
カバーを配設してこの保護カバーと送受信コイルの間に
冷却ガスを導入しかつ送受信コイルを表面に装着した基
板の裏面を熱の良導体を介して冷却水にて冷却すること
によって、被」11定物が高温であっても送受信コイル
の温度上昇を確実に防止することができかつ送受信コイ
ルに近接して冷却水が流れないので、高精度でかつノイ
ズが混入しないS/N比の良好な検出信号が得られ、さ
らに信号ケーブルと基板との接続部が冷却水に直接さら
されることもない。Effect According to the above configuration, a protective cover is disposed between the object to be measured and the transmitting/receiving coil, cooling gas is introduced between the protective cover and the transmitting/receiving coil, and the back side of the board on which the transmitting/receiving coil is mounted is heated. By cooling with cooling water through a good conductor, it is possible to reliably prevent the temperature of the transmitter/receiver coil from rising even if the target object is at a high temperature, and the cooling water does not flow close to the transmitter/receiver coil. Therefore, a detection signal with high accuracy and a good S/N ratio without noise is obtained, and furthermore, the connecting portion between the signal cable and the board is not directly exposed to cooling water.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図に基づい
て説明する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2.
第1図において、1はプローブホルダーで、熱間管等の
被測定物Pの外面から適当距離の位置に位置決めされる
。このプローブホルダー1に被測定物Pに向かって貫通
して形成された開口にプローブケース2が装着されてい
る。このプローブケース2の被測定物P側の端部は開口
され、保護カバー3にて閉鎖されている。プローブケー
ス2内にはその内面との間に適当な空間4を設けた状態
で基板ホルダー5が挿入配置され、その上端外周の鰐部
5aとプローブケース2の上面との間に介装されたシー
ル材6にて空間4は密閉されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a probe holder, which is positioned at an appropriate distance from the outer surface of an object to be measured P such as a hot tube. A probe case 2 is attached to an opening formed through the probe holder 1 toward the object to be measured P. The end of the probe case 2 on the side of the object to be measured P is opened and closed with a protective cover 3. A substrate holder 5 is inserted into the probe case 2 with an appropriate space 4 between it and the inner surface of the probe case 2, and a seal is interposed between the crocodile portion 5a on the outer circumference of the upper end and the upper surface of the probe case 2. The space 4 is sealed with a material 6.
この基板ホルダー5の保護カバー3と対向する端面ば開
口され、送受信コイル7を装着した基板8が設置されて
いる。送受信コイル7は基板8の保護カバー3側の表面
に装着され、基板8の裏面には信号ケーブル9との接続
端子が設けられている。The end face of the substrate holder 5 facing the protective cover 3 is open, and a substrate 8 having a transmitting/receiving coil 7 mounted thereon is installed. The transmitting/receiving coil 7 is attached to the surface of the board 8 on the protective cover 3 side, and the back surface of the board 8 is provided with a connection terminal for connecting to the signal cable 9.
基板ホルダー5内には、信号ケーブル9を内部に挿通し
た信号ケース10が挿入され、信号ケースlOの先端か
ら引き出した信号ケーブル9の接続端と基板8の接続端
子が接続されている。また、基板8の裏面には信号ケー
ブル9との接続部を覆うように信号ケース10の先端部
まで黒鉛等の熱の良導体11が張り付けられている。そ
して、プローブケース2と基板ホルダー5の間の空間に
冷却エア12を導入する冷却エア通路13が設けられる
とともに、基板ホルダー5内に冷却水14を導入するよ
うに構成されている。A signal case 10 with a signal cable 9 inserted therein is inserted into the board holder 5, and the connection terminal of the board 8 is connected to the connection end of the signal cable 9 pulled out from the tip of the signal case 1O. Further, a good thermal conductor 11 such as graphite is pasted on the back surface of the board 8 up to the tip of the signal case 10 so as to cover the connection part with the signal cable 9. A cooling air passage 13 for introducing cooling air 12 into the space between the probe case 2 and the substrate holder 5 is provided, and a cooling water 14 is introduced into the substrate holder 5.
以上の構成によると、空間4に冷却エア12を導入し、
基板ホルダー5内に冷却水14を導入することによって
、基板8表面の送受信コイル7が冷却エア12にて直接
冷却されるとともに基板8の裏面が熱の良導体11を介
して冷却水14にて冷却され、かつ基板ホルダー5の表
裏両面が冷却エア12と冷却水14にて冷却されるため
、送受信コイル7の温度上昇は確実に防止される。According to the above configuration, the cooling air 12 is introduced into the space 4,
By introducing the cooling water 14 into the board holder 5, the transmitting/receiving coil 7 on the front surface of the board 8 is directly cooled by the cooling air 12, and the back surface of the board 8 is cooled by the cooling water 14 via the heat conductor 11. Moreover, since both the front and back surfaces of the substrate holder 5 are cooled by the cooling air 12 and the cooling water 14, the temperature of the transmitting/receiving coil 7 is reliably prevented from rising.
従って、この送受信コイル7から被測定物Pに向かって
縦波電磁超音波を送信し、その反射波を受信することに
よって得られた検出信号に基づいて管厚を検出する際に
、高精度で信頼性の高い検出が可能であり、また送受信
コイル7に近接して冷却水14が流れないので、検出信
号にノイズが混入する虞れもなく、S/N比の良い検出
信号が得られる。また、基板8と信号ケーブル9との接
続部が熱の良導体11にて覆われているので、冷却水1
4と接触することはなく、信号の取り出しに支障を生じ
たり、腐食を生じたりすることもない。Therefore, when detecting the pipe thickness based on the detection signal obtained by transmitting longitudinal electromagnetic ultrasonic waves from this transmitting/receiving coil 7 toward the object to be measured P and receiving the reflected waves, it is possible to detect the pipe thickness with high accuracy. Highly reliable detection is possible, and since the cooling water 14 does not flow close to the transmitting/receiving coil 7, there is no risk of noise being mixed into the detection signal, and a detection signal with a good S/N ratio can be obtained. In addition, since the connection part between the board 8 and the signal cable 9 is covered with a good heat conductor 11, the cooling water 1
4, and will not interfere with signal extraction or cause corrosion.
以上の構成による冷却効果の具体例を示すと、900℃
に加熱された熱間管から成る被測定物Pの管厚を測定す
る際の送受信コイル7の温度変化を測定したところ、第
2図に示すように、室温から約27℃まで上昇した後そ
の温度で安定しており、十分な冷却効果を有することが
確認された。A specific example of the cooling effect with the above configuration is 900℃
When we measured the temperature change of the transmitter/receiver coil 7 when measuring the tube thickness of the object to be measured P consisting of a hot tube heated to It was confirmed that it is stable at various temperatures and has a sufficient cooling effect.
発明の効果
本発明の電磁超音波測定装置のプローブによれば、以上
のように被測定物と送受信コイルの間に保護カバーを配
設してこの保護カバーと送受信コイルの間に冷却ガスを
導入しかつ送受信コイルを表面に装着した基板の裏面を
熱の良導体を介して冷却水にて冷却することによって、
被測定物に冷却水を接触させることなく、送受信コイル
の温度上昇を確実に防止することができ、また送受信コ
イルに近接して冷却水が流れないので検出信号にノイズ
が混入することもなく、S/N比の良好な検出信号が得
られるという効果を発揮する。Effects of the Invention According to the probe of the electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device of the present invention, as described above, the protective cover is disposed between the object to be measured and the transmitting/receiving coil, and the cooling gas is introduced between the protective cover and the transmitting/receiving coil. Moreover, by cooling the back side of the board with the transmitter/receiver coil mounted on the front side with cooling water via a good thermal conductor,
It is possible to reliably prevent the temperature rise of the transmitter/receiver coil without bringing the cooling water into contact with the object to be measured, and since the cooling water does not flow close to the transmitter/receiver coil, there is no noise mixed into the detection signal. The effect is that a detection signal with a good S/N ratio can be obtained.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の電磁超音波測定装置のプロ
ーブの構成を示す縦断正面図、第2図は熱間管の管厚測
定に適用した場合の経過時間による温度変化を示すグラ
フ、第3図、第4図はそれぞれ従来例のプローブの構成
を示す縦断正面図である。
2・・・プローブケース、3・・・保護カバー、4・・
・空間、5・・・基板ホルダー、7・・・送受信コイル
、8・・・基板、9・・信号ケーブル、11・・・熱の
良導体、12・・・冷却エア、14・・冷却水、P・・
・被測定物。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the configuration of a probe of an electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a graph showing temperature changes over time when applied to measuring the thickness of hot pipes. , FIG. 3, and FIG. 4 are longitudinal sectional front views showing the configuration of a conventional probe. 2... Probe case, 3... Protective cover, 4...
・Space, 5... Board holder, 7... Transmitting/receiving coil, 8... Board, 9... Signal cable, 11... Good conductor of heat, 12... Cooling air, 14... Cooling water, P...
・Object to be measured.
Claims (1)
水が導入される基板ホルダーの開口部に送受信コイルを
外側にして取付け、送受信コイルと被測定物の間に保護
カバーを配設するとともにこの保護カバーと送受信コイ
ルの間に冷却ガスが導入される空間を形成し、基板の裏
面側は信号ケーブルとの接続部を覆う熱の良導体を介し
て冷却水と接触するようにしたことを特徴とする電磁超
音波測定装置のプローブ。1. Attach the board with the transmitter/receiver coil mounted on the surface to the opening of the board holder into which cooling water is introduced, with the transmitter/receiver coil outside, and place a protective cover between the transmitter/receiver coil and the object to be measured. A space is formed between this protective cover and the transmitter/receiver coil to introduce cooling gas, and the back side of the board comes into contact with cooling water via a good thermal conductor that covers the connection with the signal cable. Probe of electromagnetic ultrasonic measuring device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021157A JP2512577B2 (en) | 1990-01-30 | 1990-01-30 | Electromagnetic Ultrasonic Measuring Device Probe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021157A JP2512577B2 (en) | 1990-01-30 | 1990-01-30 | Electromagnetic Ultrasonic Measuring Device Probe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03225271A true JPH03225271A (en) | 1991-10-04 |
| JP2512577B2 JP2512577B2 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
Family
ID=12047080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021157A Expired - Lifetime JP2512577B2 (en) | 1990-01-30 | 1990-01-30 | Electromagnetic Ultrasonic Measuring Device Probe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2512577B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111829466A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-27 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院珠海检测院 | High temperature electromagnetic ultrasonic thickness probe |
| CN114371221A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Electromagnetic ultrasonic transducer with ultra-high temperature resistant double-coil structure |
| CN120177632A (en) * | 2025-05-20 | 2025-06-20 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Air-cooled electromagnetic ultrasonic sensor, detection system and method |
-
1990
- 1990-01-30 JP JP2021157A patent/JP2512577B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111829466A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-27 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院珠海检测院 | High temperature electromagnetic ultrasonic thickness probe |
| CN114371221A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Electromagnetic ultrasonic transducer with ultra-high temperature resistant double-coil structure |
| CN114371221B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-10-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | An electromagnetic ultrasonic transducer with ultra-high temperature resistance double coil structure |
| CN120177632A (en) * | 2025-05-20 | 2025-06-20 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Air-cooled electromagnetic ultrasonic sensor, detection system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2512577B2 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
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