JPH03237501A - Trouble informing system for automatic operation system - Google Patents
Trouble informing system for automatic operation systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03237501A JPH03237501A JP2032945A JP3294590A JPH03237501A JP H03237501 A JPH03237501 A JP H03237501A JP 2032945 A JP2032945 A JP 2032945A JP 3294590 A JP3294590 A JP 3294590A JP H03237501 A JPH03237501 A JP H03237501A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- automatic
- automatic driving
- restart
- driving system
- automatic operation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C3/00—Registering or indicating the condition or the working of machines or other apparatus, other than vehicles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は産業用ロボットシステム等の自動運転システ
ムにおける故障時の自動故障通報システムに関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an automatic failure reporting system when a failure occurs in an automatic driving system such as an industrial robot system.
自動運転システムが故障し停止した時は自動運転システ
ムに精通したオペレータ又は監視員が各機器の状況を詳
細にチエツクし保守担当部所に修理を依頼するのが一般
的である。When an automatic driving system malfunctions and stops, it is common for an operator or supervisor who is familiar with the automatic driving system to check the status of each device in detail and request repair from the maintenance department.
また、最近のロボットシステムは24時間連続運転をす
るケースが増大しており、特に、夜間についてはロボッ
トシステムに精通していない巡回監視員がいるのみで、
この場合、ロボットが何らかの理由で停止した場合、保
守サービスを請負っている業者に「とにかく停止したか
ら直しに来い」という旨の連絡が入る。保守サービス業
者は停止状況によって出動する人の買及び持参する部品
、計器等が異なるため上記の如き連絡ではとりあえず全
般の判る人が出動し、現場調査を行い、その結果で対応
できる人の質及び持参する部品・計器等を判断し再手配
するという二重手間となっており、保守サービス業者に
とっても非能率であるばかりかユーザにとっても停止時
間が長くなり双方のデメリットとなっていた。In addition, recent robot systems are increasingly operating 24 hours a day, and especially at night, there are only patrol monitors who are not familiar with robot systems.
In this case, if the robot stops for some reason, the maintenance service contractor is contacted to the effect that it has stopped anyway, so come and fix it. Since maintenance service providers differ in the parts, instruments, etc. they buy and bring with them depending on the outage situation, in the case of the above-mentioned contact, a person with general knowledge will be dispatched to conduct an on-site investigation, and the results will determine the quality and quality of the person who can respond. This creates a double burden of determining and re-arranging the parts, instruments, etc. to be brought, which is not only inefficient for the maintenance service provider but also results in longer downtime for the user, which is a disadvantage for both parties.
上述したように、従来の自動運転システムにおいては、
1)停止したシステムの状況を調査するため、システム
に精通した要員を必要とすると共に調査及び保守担当部
所への連絡がシリーズとなり、システムの停止時間が長
くなる。As mentioned above, in conventional automated driving systems, 1) In order to investigate the status of a stopped system, personnel who are familiar with the system are required, and a series of investigations and notifications to the maintenance department are required. Downtime becomes longer.
2)保守担当全般としても正確かつ充分な情報入手がむ
ずかしくとりあえずシステム全体の判る人が出動し、適
任者及び部品、計器等を再手配して対応するため、二重
手間になると共に、システムの停止時間が長くなるとい
う問題点があった。2) It is difficult for the maintenance staff in general to obtain accurate and sufficient information, so a person who understands the entire system is dispatched, and the appropriate personnel and parts, instruments, etc. are re-arranged. There was a problem that the stoppage time became long.
そこで、この発明は上記のような点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、自動運転システムが停止した時に迅速にその状況
を通報できる自動運転システムの故障通報装置を提供す
ることを第1の目的とする。Therefore, this invention has been made in view of the above points, and its first object is to provide a failure reporting device for an automatic driving system that can quickly report the situation when the automatic driving system stops. .
また、こめ発明はシステム停止時に迅速に再起動制御で
きる自動運転システムの故障通報装置を提供することを
第2の目的とする。A second object of the present invention is to provide a failure notification device for an automatic driving system that can quickly restart the system when the system is stopped.
上記第1の目的を達成するために、この発明に係る自動
運転システムが停止した時上記自動運転システムの各機
器の状況を電話回線を介して通報する自動通報システム
を備えたものである。In order to achieve the first object, the present invention is equipped with an automatic reporting system that reports the status of each device of the automatic driving system via a telephone line when the automatic driving system according to the present invention stops.
また、上記第2の目的を達成するために、この発明に係
る自動運転システムの故障通報システムにおいて、保守
担当部門に、停止した自動運転システムの制御盤に電話
回線を介して再起動制御する再起動操作盤を備えたもの
である。In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned second objective, in the failure reporting system for an automatic driving system according to the present invention, the maintenance department is provided with a restart control system to control the restart of the stopped automatic driving system via a telephone line. It is equipped with a starting operation panel.
第1発明においては、自動運転システムが故障停止した
時自動通報システムが作動し電話回線を介して保守担当
部間に各機器の状況を自動通報する。In the first invention, when the automatic driving system malfunctions and stops, the automatic notification system is activated and automatically reports the status of each device to the maintenance department via the telephone line.
また、第2発明においては、保守担当部間に設けられた
再起動操作盤によって電話回線を介して自動運転システ
ムの制御盤が再起動制御される。Further, in the second invention, the control panel of the automatic driving system is controlled to restart via a telephone line by a restart operation panel provided between the maintenance departments.
以下、第1と第2発明に係る一実施例を図に基づいて説
明する。第1図に示す実施例において、(1)は加工機
(la)、ロボット(lb)、ハンド(lc)、受信確
認操作盤(2a)と上記自動運転システム(1)の再起
動操作盤(2b)を備えたワーク供給装置(1d)等か
ら成る自動運転システムで、地震検出器(1e)による
地震検出時には上記各機器を停止制御する。なお、(i
f)は各機器を監視するビジョンセンサである。また、
(2)は保守担当部門、(3)は自動運転システム側に
設けられた自動通報装置(3a)及び保守担当部門側に
設けられた受信装置(3b)及び自動通報装置と受信装
置を結合する電話回線等(3C)から成る自動通報シス
テムである。なお、自動運転システム(1)の制御盤(
IC)と保守担当部門(2)の再起動操作盤(2b)間
も電話回線(3C)により結合される。Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the first and second inventions will be described based on the drawings. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, (1) is a processing machine (la), a robot (lb), a hand (lc), a reception confirmation operation panel (2a), and a restart operation panel (2a) for the automatic operation system (1). 2b) and a work supply device (1d), etc., and controls the above-mentioned devices to stop when an earthquake is detected by an earthquake detector (1e). In addition, (i
f) is a vision sensor that monitors each device. Also,
(2) is the department in charge of maintenance, (3) is the automatic notification device (3a) provided on the automatic driving system side, the receiving device (3b) provided on the department in charge of maintenance side, and the automatic notification device and the receiving device are combined. This is an automatic reporting system consisting of telephone lines (3C). In addition, the control panel of the automatic driving system (1) (
IC) and the restart operation panel (2b) of the maintenance department (2) are also connected by a telephone line (3C).
上記構成において、自動運転システム(1)を構成する
加工機(1a)、ロボット(lb)、ハンド(lc)、
ワーク供給装置(1e)等の各機器及びビジョンセンサ
(1g)と自動通報装置(3)は、各々信号線で結合さ
れており、各機器の状況は時々刻々と制御盤(10)か
ら自動通報装置(3)に送り込まれており、何らかの理
由、例えば地震検出器(1e)による地震検出時に制御
盤(1e)により自動運転システム(1)が停止した場
合、その時の状況を受信装置に自動送信するようになっ
ている(尚、電話回線等の伝達手段は自動運転システム
が停止した時のみ占有するようにする)。In the above configuration, the automatic operation system (1) includes a processing machine (1a), a robot (lb), a hand (lc),
Each device such as the work supply device (1e), the vision sensor (1g), and the automatic notification device (3) are connected by signal lines, and the status of each device is automatically reported from the control panel (10) from time to time. If the automatic driving system (1) is stopped by the control panel (1e) for some reason, for example, when an earthquake is detected by the earthquake detector (1e), the situation at that time is automatically sent to the receiving device. (In addition, communication means such as telephone lines are to be used only when the automatic driving system is stopped.)
自動通報する内容は、
イ、ロボットのエラーコードナンバー
ロ、プログラムのステップナンバー
ハ、ハンドのワーク把持状況
二、ワーク供給状況
ホ、加工機の状況
へ、ビジョンセンサの画像
等であり、保守担当部門(2)の受信装置は内蔵するデ
イスプレィ装置またはプリンタ等により上記情報を見て
受信確認操作盤(2a)により受信確認操作をすると共
に、上記情報より総合判断をして、必要であれば、再起
動操作盤(2b)により各機器を個別に再起動操作し最
終的には全システムを再起動する。The contents of the automatic report include (a) robot error code number (ro), program step number (c), hand gripping status (ii), workpiece supply status (e), processing machine status (e), vision sensor image, etc., and the maintenance department ( 2) The receiving device reads the above information using the built-in display device or printer, performs a reception confirmation operation using the reception confirmation operation panel (2a), makes a comprehensive judgment based on the above information, and reboots if necessary. Each device is restarted individually using the operation panel (2b), and finally the entire system is restarted.
すなわち、第2図は上記自動運転システム(1)の制御
盤(le)の主要な構成を示すもので、ロボット(lb
)と、加工機(1a)、ハンド(1c)及びワーク供給
装置(ld)等の周辺機器を制御する各制御手段(10
a) と(10b) 地震検出器(1e)による地震
検出時に上記ロボット(1b)及び周辺機器の現状(自
動通報すべき内容)を記憶する現状記憶手段(10c)
、同様に地震検出時に上記ロボット(1b)及び周辺
機器を異常停止するための異常停止手段(10d) 、
自動通報システム(3)の自動通報装置(3a)を起動
するための起動手段(10e) 、通報確認手段(10
f)及び保守担当部門(2)の再起動操作盤(2b)に
よる再起動操作時にロボット(1b)及び周辺機器を再
起動制御する再起動手段(10g)を備えると共に、こ
れらに接続された人出力ボート(10h) 、CPt1
(10i) 、 RAM(10j)及びROM(10k
)テなるコンピュータシステムを備えている。That is, Figure 2 shows the main configuration of the control panel (le) of the automatic driving system (1), and the robot (lb
), and each control means (10
a) and (10b) current storage means (10c) for storing the current status of the robot (1b) and peripheral equipment (contents to be automatically reported) when an earthquake is detected by the earthquake detector (1e);
, Similarly, an abnormal stop means (10d) for abnormally stopping the robot (1b) and peripheral equipment when an earthquake is detected;
Activation means (10e) for activating the automatic notification device (3a) of the automatic notification system (3), notification confirmation means (10)
f) and a restart means (10g) for controlling the restart of the robot (1b) and peripheral devices when the restart operation panel (2b) of the maintenance department (2) is operated, and a person connected to these. Output boat (10h), CPt1
(10i), RAM (10j) and ROM (10k
) equipped with a computer system.
また、第3図は上記構成におけるCPU(loi)の動
作フローチャートを示し、地震検出器(le)による地
震検出時にはロボット(1b)及び周辺機器を異常停止
制御しくステップS1)、各機器の現状記憶を行うと共
に、自動通報システム(3)を自動起動させて自動通報
する(ステップ52〜S4)。通報が完了したら(ステ
ップS5)、保守担当部門(2)の受信確認操作盤(2
a)からの受信完了確認をしくステップS6)、その後
、保守担当部門(2)による自動運転システム(1)の
遠隔状況確認後(ステップS7)、再起動操作盤(2b
)による遠隔再起動操作信号に基づいてロボット及び周
辺機器を再起動操作する(ステップS8)。FIG. 3 shows an operation flowchart of the CPU (loi) in the above configuration, and shows that when an earthquake is detected by the earthquake detector (le), the robot (1b) and peripheral devices are abnormally stopped (step S1), and the current status of each device is stored. At the same time, the automatic reporting system (3) is automatically activated to automatically report (steps 52 to S4). When the report is completed (step S5), press the reception confirmation operation panel (2) of the maintenance department (2).
After confirming the completion of reception from a) (step S6), the maintenance department (2) remotely confirms the status of the automatic driving system (1) (step S7), and then confirms the restart operation panel (2b).
) to restart the robot and peripheral devices based on the remote restart operation signal (step S8).
従って、保守担当部門にとってみれば、正確な情報が入
り、状況に合った正確な対応がタイムリーにでき、出動
せずにシステムの再起動ができると共に、出動回数が少
なくなり多くのシステムを一括集中管理できる。Therefore, from the maintenance department's point of view, accurate information is available, accurate responses tailored to the situation can be made in a timely manner, and systems can be restarted without dispatching personnel. Can be centrally managed.
尚、本実施例は地M感知器によるシステム停止の例を示
したが、ハンドのワークチャック稟ス、あるいはワーク
供給不具合等の例でも同様な効果を得ることができる。Although this embodiment shows an example in which the system is stopped due to the ground M sensor, the same effect can be obtained in cases such as a failure of the workpiece chuck of the hand or a workpiece supply failure.
また本実施例ではロボットを中心にしたシステムの例を
示したが、専用機等から構成された自動運転システムで
あっても同様な効果を得ることができる。Further, in this embodiment, an example of a system centered on a robot is shown, but similar effects can be obtained even with an automatic driving system composed of a dedicated machine or the like.
但し、ロボットの暴走等で周辺機器が大きく破損したよ
うな場合には、ビジョンセンサの画面を見て適切な作業
者をタイムリーに派遣しシステムの再起動に出動するこ
とができる。However, in the event that peripheral equipment is severely damaged due to a runaway robot, etc., the appropriate worker can be dispatched in a timely manner to restart the system by looking at the vision sensor screen.
尚、本実施例の自動運転システムはロボット、ハンド、
加工機及びワーク供給装置から成るものとしたが、ロボ
ット、ハンドが専用のローダ等から成り、ロボット、ハ
ンドを含まない自動運転システムにおいても同様の効果
を得ることができる。また、保守担当部門としては多数
のロボットを集中管理し出動要員が常駐している保守会
社を指すが、大会社の場合は社内保守部門ということも
ある。いずれにしても対策要員が常駐している場所を指
す。Note that the automatic driving system of this embodiment uses robots, hands,
Although the present invention is made up of a processing machine and a work supply device, the same effect can be obtained in an automatic operation system that does not include a robot or hand, but the robot and hand consist of a dedicated loader or the like. In addition, the maintenance department refers to a maintenance company that centrally manages a large number of robots and has dispatched personnel stationed at all times, but in the case of large companies, it may also be referred to as an in-house maintenance department. In any case, it refers to a place where countermeasures personnel are permanently stationed.
以上のように第1発明によれば、自動運転システム故障
時、各機器の状況が自動的に保守担当部門に故障と同時
に通報するため、自動運転システムの監視員が不要で、
また、充分な通報情報により迅速かつ能率的な対応がで
きるため、その分システム停止時間が短縮できる。As described above, according to the first invention, when the automatic driving system malfunctions, the status of each device is automatically reported to the maintenance department at the same time as the failure, so there is no need for a supervisor for the automatic driving system.
In addition, sufficient reporting information allows for prompt and efficient response, which reduces system downtime.
また、第2発明によれば、保守担当部門より遠隔操作に
て再起動させるためシステムの停止時間の短縮が計れシ
ステムの稼動率向上が計れる。Furthermore, according to the second aspect of the invention, since the system is restarted by remote control from the maintenance department, the downtime of the system can be shortened and the operating rate of the system can be improved.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す構成図、第2図は自
動運転システム内の制御盤(10)の構成ブロック図、
第3図は異常発生時のフローチャートである。
図中、(1)は自動運転システム、(2)は保守担当部
門、(3)は自動通報システム。
なお、各図中、同一符号は同一または相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration block diagram of a control panel (10) in an automatic driving system,
FIG. 3 is a flowchart when an abnormality occurs. In the diagram, (1) is the automatic driving system, (2) is the maintenance department, and (3) is the automatic reporting system. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (2)
テムの各機器の状況を電話回線を介して通報する自動通
報システムを備えたことを特徴とする自動運転システム
の故障通報システム。(1) A failure reporting system for an automatic driving system, characterized by comprising an automatic reporting system that reports the status of each device of the automatic driving system via a telephone line when the automatic driving system stops.
故障通報システムにおいて、保守担当部門に、停止した
自動運転システムの制御盤に電話回線を介して再起動制
御する再起動操作盤を備えたことを特徴とする自動運転
システムの故障通報システム。(2) In the failure reporting system for an automatic driving system as set forth in claim 1, the maintenance department is provided with a restart operation panel for controlling the restart of the stopped automatic driving system via a telephone line. A failure reporting system for automatic driving systems that is characterized by:
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2032945A JPH03237501A (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 | Trouble informing system for automatic operation system |
| SE9100416A SE9100416L (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1991-02-12 | EQUIPMENT FOR INFORMATION ABNORMITY INCIDING IN AUTOMATIC OPERATING SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2032945A JPH03237501A (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 | Trouble informing system for automatic operation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03237501A true JPH03237501A (en) | 1991-10-23 |
Family
ID=12373088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2032945A Pending JPH03237501A (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 | Trouble informing system for automatic operation system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03237501A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE9100416L (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000264398A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-26 | Tatsuno Corp | Remote maintenance system for refueling equipment |
-
1990
- 1990-02-14 JP JP2032945A patent/JPH03237501A/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-02-12 SE SE9100416A patent/SE9100416L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000264398A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-26 | Tatsuno Corp | Remote maintenance system for refueling equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE9100416L (en) | 1991-08-15 |
| SE9100416D0 (en) | 1991-02-12 |
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