JPH03286565A - Bonding pad of ic with photosensor - Google Patents
Bonding pad of ic with photosensorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03286565A JPH03286565A JP2088611A JP8861190A JPH03286565A JP H03286565 A JPH03286565 A JP H03286565A JP 2088611 A JP2088611 A JP 2088611A JP 8861190 A JP8861190 A JP 8861190A JP H03286565 A JPH03286565 A JP H03286565A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- bonding pad
- light
- intercepting
- metallic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
- H10W72/931—Shapes of bond pads
- H10W72/932—Plan-view shape, i.e. in top view
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
- H10W72/981—Auxiliary members, e.g. spacers
- H10W72/983—Reinforcing structures, e.g. collars
Landscapes
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は受光素子を有する半導体チップ上に形成され
るボンディングパッドに関するものである○
〔従来の技術〕
第3図は従来の半導体チップ上に形成されたボンディン
グパッドの構造を示す断面図である。図に訃いて、C1
)はP型拡散層で形成される基板層で。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] This invention relates to a bonding pad formed on a semiconductor chip having a light-receiving element. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a formed bonding pad. C1
) is a substrate layer formed of a P-type diffusion layer.
この基板層(1)上に素子領域として例えばN型拡散層
(2)音形成し、・この拡散層(2)間を分離層(3)
で素子間の分離を行なっている。そして、下敷絶縁層(
4)上にボンディングバンド(5)を形成し、さらに素
子領域である拡散層(2)間を配線用金属層(6)で接
続している。そして1例えばSiNで形成された層間絶
縁層(7)を挾んで金属遮光膜(8)が形成された後、
保護膜aOで覆って構成されている。For example, an N-type diffusion layer (2) is formed as an element region on this substrate layer (1), and a separation layer (3) is formed between the diffusion layers (2).
The elements are separated by Then, the underlying insulation layer (
4) A bonding band (5) is formed on top, and the diffusion layers (2), which are element regions, are further connected by a wiring metal layer (6). 1. After a metal light shielding film (8) is formed sandwiching an interlayer insulating layer (7) made of SiN, for example,
It is covered with a protective film aO.
次に動作について説明する。半導体内部にはいたるとこ
ろにPN接合が形成されているため、光が入射した場合
、光の吸収されたN型及びP型頭域で電子−ホール対が
発生する。このうちのいくつかの電子Cホール)ri、
空乏層内上ドリフトしてN型(P型)領域へ達し、すな
わちN型からP型頭域へ逆方向を流が発生することにな
る。Next, the operation will be explained. Since PN junctions are formed everywhere inside the semiconductor, when light is incident, electron-hole pairs are generated in the N-type and P-type head regions where the light is absorbed. Some of these electron C holes) ri,
It drifts upward within the depletion layer and reaches the N-type (P-type) region, ie, a flow occurs in the opposite direction from the N-type to the P-type head region.
従来の光センサ付ICのボンディングパッドは以上の様
に構成されていたので、受光素子を有するため当然半導
体チップ上に光が入射するのに対し、受光素子領域外チ
ップ内部に光が侵入した場合、内部のPN接合に訃いて
寄生電流が発生し、この電流が内部回路に流れ込むと、
誤動作を生じてし筐う。そのため、受光素子以外は金属
遮光膜に工II光が行なわれているわけであるが、従来
の光センサ付ICのボンディングパッドに訃いてri、
ボンディングパッド周辺にri遮光が及ばないため、こ
の領域から侵入した光にニジ誤動作してしまうという問
題点があった。The bonding pad of a conventional IC with a photosensor was constructed as described above, and since it has a light-receiving element, light naturally enters the semiconductor chip, but if light enters the inside of the chip outside the area of the light-receiving element. , a parasitic current is generated in the internal PN junction and this current flows into the internal circuit,
This may cause malfunction. Therefore, light is applied to the metal light-shielding film except for the light-receiving element.
Since the RI light shielding does not extend to the area around the bonding pad, there is a problem in that light entering from this area causes malfunction.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、ボンディングパッド周辺から光が侵入するこ
とを防止することにニジ、寄生電流の発生を無くし、内
部回路の誤動作を防ぐことのできる光センサ付ICのボ
ンディングパッドを得ることを目的とする。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to prevent light from entering from around the bonding pad, eliminate the generation of parasitic current, and prevent malfunction of internal circuits. The purpose of this invention is to obtain a bonding pad for an IC with a photosensor.
この発明に係る光センサ付ICのボンディングパッドは
、ボンディングパッドの周囲にスルーホールを設け1.
金属遮光層とポンディングバンドを接続し、このポンデ
ィングバンドに接続した金属遮光層と、他の金属遮光層
との間隔は金属配線層上で、この金属配線層と金属S光
層とのオーバーラングを大きく取ることに工や、極力小
ざくする工う構成したものである。The bonding pad of an IC with a photosensor according to the present invention has a through hole around the bonding pad as follows:1.
A metal light-shielding layer and a bonding band are connected, and the distance between the metal light-shielding layer connected to this bonding band and another metal light-shielding layer is determined by the overlap between this metal wiring layer and the metal S light layer on the metal wiring layer. It is constructed by making the rungs as large as possible or making them as small as possible.
この発明にかける光センサ付ICのボンディングパッド
は、ボンディングパッドの周囲にスルーホールを形成し
、金属遮光層と接続することに1勺ボンディングバンド
と金属遮光層との間隙から光が侵入するのを防き゛、か
つ金属遮光層と金属配線層のオーバラップを大きくとる
ことに工や、光の廻り込みを抑制することが可能となり
、光の侵入による寄生電流の発生を防止することができ
、その寄生電流による内部回路の誤動作を防止する。The bonding pad of an IC with a photosensor according to the present invention has a through hole formed around the bonding pad, and is connected to a metal light shielding layer to prevent light from entering through the gap between the bonding band and the metal light shielding layer. By creating a large overlap between the metal light-shielding layer and the metal wiring layer, it is possible to suppress the penetration of light and prevent the generation of parasitic current due to the intrusion of light. Prevents internal circuit malfunction due to current.
以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。第1
図にかいて、 (1)はP型拡散層で形成される基板層
、(2)ri基板層(1)の上に素子領域として形成さ
れる拡散層で、この素子領域を分離するためP型の拡散
層で分離層(3)ヲ形成している。そして下敷絶縁層(
4)上にボンディングパッド(5)ヲ構成し、iた、素
子領域である拡散層(2)間を配線用金属層(6)で接
続している。さらに例えばSiNで層間絶縁層(7)を
形成した上に、金属遮光膜(8)を構成している。そし
て、この金属遮光膜(8) Fiポンディングバンド(
5)の周囲に設けられたスルーホールf9) K工りボ
ンディングパッド(5)と接続されて構成され、かつ、
配線用金属層(6)上でオーバラップを大きく取り、素
子領域にkける金属遮光膜(8)と分離されている。第
2図はボンディングパッド上面図であり、スルーホール
(9) riボンディングパソドの周囲’に囲む様に形
成されている。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1st
In the figure, (1) is a substrate layer formed of a P-type diffusion layer, and (2) a diffusion layer formed as an element region on the RI substrate layer (1). A separation layer (3) is formed by the diffusion layer of the mold. And the underlying insulation layer (
4) A bonding pad (5) is formed on the top, and a metal layer (6) for wiring connects the diffusion layer (2) which is an element region. Further, an interlayer insulating layer (7) is formed of SiN, for example, and a metal light shielding film (8) is formed thereon. Then, this metal light shielding film (8) Fi bonding band (
The through hole f9) provided around the 5) is configured to be connected to the K-shaped bonding pad (5), and
It has a large overlap on the wiring metal layer (6) and is separated from the metal light shielding film (8) in the element region. FIG. 2 is a top view of the bonding pad, and a through hole (9) is formed to surround the ri bonding pad.
以上の様にこの発明に工れば、金M&遮光膜とボンディ
ングパッドを、ボンディングパッドの周囲に設けたスル
ーホールにニジ接続することにより。According to the invention as described above, the gold M & light shielding film and the bonding pad are connected to the through hole provided around the bonding pad.
金属遮光膜とポンディングバンドの間隙は金R遮光膜で
ふさがれることになυ、九の侵入径路がなくなるため、
光の廻り込みにニジ、内部のPN接合で発生する寄生電
流が抑えられるため、内部回路にpける誤動作の発生を
防止することかで@2さらに、ボンディングパッドの周
囲にも素子領域を形成することが可能になるため、チン
ブサイズの縮小も期待できるという効果がある。The gap between the metal light-shielding film and the bonding band is closed by the gold R light-shielding film, and the penetration path of υ and 9 is eliminated.
Since the parasitic current generated in the internal PN junction is suppressed due to the light going around, it is possible to prevent malfunctions in the internal circuit. As a result, it is possible to expect a reduction in chimbu size.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例による光センサ付ICのポ
ンディングバンドを示す断面図、第2図は第1図の平面
図、第3図は従来の光センサ付ICのボンディングパッ
ドを示す断面図である。
図にかいて、(1)は基板層、+2+ id拡散層、(
3)は分離層、(4)は下敷絶縁層、(5)はポンディ
ングバンド、(6)は配線用金属層、(7)は層間絶縁
層、(8)は金属遮光膜、(9)はスルーホールを示す
。
な訃、図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a bonding band of an IC with a photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a bonding pad of a conventional IC with a photosensor. FIG. In the figure, (1) is the substrate layer, +2+ id diffusion layer, (
3) is a separation layer, (4) is an underlying insulating layer, (5) is a bonding band, (6) is a metal layer for wiring, (7) is an interlayer insulating layer, (8) is a metal light shielding film, (9) indicates a through hole. In the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
ィングパッドにおいて、前記ボンディングパッドの周囲
にスルーホールを設け、金属遮光膜と接続したことを特
徴とする光センサ付ICのボンディングパッド。1. A bonding pad for an IC with a photosensor, characterized in that in a bonding pad formed on a semiconductor chip included in a light receiving element, a through hole is provided around the bonding pad and connected to a metal light shielding film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088611A JPH03286565A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Bonding pad of ic with photosensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088611A JPH03286565A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Bonding pad of ic with photosensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03286565A true JPH03286565A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
Family
ID=13947611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088611A Pending JPH03286565A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Bonding pad of ic with photosensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03286565A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0817280A3 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-12-16 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Optical sensor for reading a pattern |
-
1990
- 1990-04-02 JP JP2088611A patent/JPH03286565A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0817280A3 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-12-16 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Optical sensor for reading a pattern |
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