JPH0329751A - Packing material for deoxidizer - Google Patents
Packing material for deoxidizerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0329751A JPH0329751A JP15392889A JP15392889A JPH0329751A JP H0329751 A JPH0329751 A JP H0329751A JP 15392889 A JP15392889 A JP 15392889A JP 15392889 A JP15392889 A JP 15392889A JP H0329751 A JPH0329751 A JP H0329751A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- water
- paper
- film
- air permeability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004775 Tyvek Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009823 thermal lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001499733 Plantago asiatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006361 Polyflon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009820 dry lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011088 parchment paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、積層フィルムの接着層に特定の水エマルジョ
ン接着剤を用い、かつ、不織布、微多孔膜もしくは耐水
耐油性加工紙のシール側に、樹脂を多数の筋状または微
細な網状に形威した包装材料を用いることを特徴とする
脱酸素剤包装体に関するものである.さらに詳しくは、
脱酸素剤用包装材料の製造及び製袋が容易で、かつ、安
定した透気性、シール強度、ラミネート強度を有するだ
けでなく、耐水性、耐油性などの耐久性に優れるため安
定した脱酸素性能を発揮する脱酸素剤包装体を提供する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention uses a specific water emulsion adhesive in the adhesive layer of a laminated film, and uses a specific water emulsion adhesive on the sealing side of a nonwoven fabric, a microporous membrane, or a water- and oil-resistant treated paper. This invention relates to an oxygen absorber package characterized by using a packaging material in which resin is shaped into many stripes or fine nets. For more details,
The packaging material for oxygen absorbers is easy to manufacture and form bags, and it not only has stable air permeability, sealing strength, and lamination strength, but also has excellent durability such as water resistance and oil resistance, so it has stable oxygen absorbing performance. The present invention provides an oxygen absorber package that exhibits the following properties.
脱酸素剤は、酸素を吸収する性質を有する組成物からな
り、通常、通気性の小袋に封入して用いられる。Oxygen scavengers are made of a composition that has the property of absorbing oxygen, and are usually used by being enclosed in a breathable pouch.
一般に、通気性小袋を構成する包装材料には、例えば、
紙と有孔ポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートシた包装材
料、穿孔プラスチックフィルムと紙と有孔ポリエチレン
フィルムを積層接着した包装材料、不織布微や多孔膜な
どを使用した包装材料等が用いられている.
しかし、脱酸素剤包装材料の脱酸素剤保存技術上の問題
点として、脱酸素剤は、乾燥食品、高水分食品、酸性食
品、油加工食品、アルコール含有食品等の種々の食品に
使用するため、脱酸素剤組成物中に含まれる水分が乾燥
食品に移行し脱酸素性能が損われたり、高水分食品の水
分が、脱酸素剤組成物に移行するため、包材の表面に染
みが発生し外側を損なったり、食品の油が包材にしみ込
み、包材の透気性が損なわれて、脱酸素性能が損われる
などがあげられる。かかる欠点のために、脱酸素剤を使
用する状況に応じて、包材の材質構威をかえて対応して
いるが、完全な脱酸素剤用包装材料とはなっていない。In general, the packaging materials that make up breathable sachets include, for example:
Packaging materials that are used include paper and perforated polyethylene film laminated together, perforated plastic film, paper, and perforated polyethylene film laminated together, and nonwoven fabrics or porous membranes used. However, there is a problem with oxygen absorber storage technology for oxygen absorber packaging materials, as oxygen absorbers are used in various foods such as dry foods, high moisture foods, acidic foods, oil-processed foods, and alcohol-containing foods. The moisture contained in the oxygen scavenger composition transfers to the dried food, impairing its oxygen scavenging performance, and the moisture in high-moisture foods transfers to the oxygen scavenger composition, causing stains on the surface of the packaging material. Food oils may seep into the packaging material, impairing its air permeability and deoxidizing performance. Due to these drawbacks, the material structure of the packaging material has been changed depending on the situation in which the oxygen absorber is used, but it is not a perfect packaging material for oxygen absorbers.
また、フィルムラξネートには、ポリエチレン、ポリエ
チレン酢ビ共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂等からなる低融
点のシーラントフィルムを接着層として熱ラミネートす
るのが、一般的であるが、この方法を本発明で採用する
と、熱ラミネート加工の際に低融点フィルムが溶融し、
有孔プラスチックフィルム(A)の、開孔された径の小
さい孔がふさがり、透気性が低下したり、安定した透気
度を付与する事は困難であることが分った.又、透気性
を確保するために、低温のラξネー1条件を採用すると
十分なラよネート強度を得る事ができなかった.つまり
本発明の特徴である開孔径の小さいラミネートフィルム
を従来の熱ラミネート加工で積層加工する事は難しかっ
た.〔発明が解決−しようとする課題〕
本発明は、製造及び製袋が容易で、かつ、安定した透気
性、シール強度、ラξネート強度を有するだけでなく、
耐水性、耐油性などの耐久性に優れ、安定した脱酸素性
能を発揮することのできる脱酸素剤包装材料を提供する
ことを目的とする.〔課題を解決するための手段〕
本発明は、有孔プラスチックフィルム(A)、微細孔を
有し、常圧で水を通さない手織布あるいは微多孔膜であ
るプラスチノクフィルムまたは耐水耐油性加工紙(B)
を貼り合せてなる脱酸素剤用包装材料において、(A)
と(B)は、架橋性アクリル樹脂、破水性ポリエステル
樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリウレタン
樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂又はフェノール樹脂
のエマルジクンからなる水エマルジョン接着剤により貼
り合わせ、又(B)の片面に、上記不織布微多孔膜、も
しくは、耐水耐油性加工紙と同等もしくはそれにより低
い軟化点を有する樹脂が多数の筋状または微細な綱目状
に形威されている、ガーレー式透気度がl〜10,00
0秒/100−である事を特徴とする包装材料を、脱酸
素剤の包装材料の全部もしくは一部として用い、上記(
A)を外側にして脱酸素剤を包装し、シールしたことを
特徴とする脱酸素剤包装体である(第3図及び第4図参
照).
上記包装材料を包装体の一部として用いる場合、包装体
の他部には、通気性又は非通気性フィルム(積層フィル
ムも含む)のいずれを使用することもできる(第4図参
照).
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する.
(1) 有孔プラスチックフィルム(A)本発明の有
孔プラスチックフィルム(A)は、たとえばポリエチレ
ンテフタレート、ナイロン、ポリプロピレンフィルム等
が使用される.また、当該プラスチックフィルム(A)
は、二層以上の積層フィルムであっても良く、一層目の
フィルムは、他の層より、通常10℃以上高い軟化点を
有するものが用いられる.
この場合、一層目は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナ
イロン、ポリプロピレン等であり、他の層は、LLDP
E,ポリプロピレン、ナイロン等である.他の層として
、LDPE,EVAコボリマー、アイオノマーフィルム
等の低温ヒートシール性の良好なシーラントフィルムは
適さない。In addition, the film laminate is generally thermally laminated with a low melting point sealant film made of polyethylene, polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin, etc. as an adhesive layer, but this method can be used in the present invention. When used, the low melting point film melts during thermal lamination,
It was found that the small diameter pores of the perforated plastic film (A) were blocked, resulting in a decrease in air permeability, and that it was difficult to provide stable air permeability. In addition, when the low-temperature rayonate 1 condition was adopted to ensure air permeability, it was not possible to obtain sufficient rayonate strength. In other words, it was difficult to laminate the laminate film with the small opening diameter, which is a feature of the present invention, using conventional thermal lamination processing. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is not only easy to manufacture and form bags, and has stable air permeability, seal strength, and laminated strength.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oxygen absorber packaging material that has excellent durability such as water resistance and oil resistance, and can exhibit stable oxygen scavenging performance. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a perforated plastic film (A), a plastic film that is a hand-woven fabric or a microporous membrane that has micropores and does not allow water to pass through under normal pressure, or a water- and oil-resistant film. Processed paper (B)
In the packaging material for an oxygen absorber made by laminating (A)
and (B) are bonded together using a water emulsion adhesive consisting of a crosslinkable acrylic resin, a water-breakable polyester resin, an alkyd resin, a polyamide resin, a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, a melamine resin, or an emulsion of a phenolic resin. On one side, a resin having a softening point equal to or lower than that of the above-mentioned non-woven microporous membrane or water- and oil-resistant treated paper is formed in the form of numerous stripes or fine lines, and has a Gurley air permeability. l~10,00
A packaging material characterized by 0 seconds/100- is used as all or part of the packaging material for the oxygen absorber, and the above (
This is an oxygen absorber package characterized in that the oxygen absorber is packaged and sealed with A) facing outside (see Figures 3 and 4). When the above packaging material is used as part of a package, either a breathable or non-breathable film (including a laminated film) can be used for the other parts of the package (see Figure 4). The present invention will be explained in detail below. (1) Perforated plastic film (A) As the perforated plastic film (A) of the present invention, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polypropylene film, etc. are used. In addition, the plastic film (A)
may be a laminated film of two or more layers, and the first layer is usually one that has a softening point higher than the other layers by 10° C. or more. In this case, the first layer is polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polypropylene, etc., and the other layers are LLDP.
E, polypropylene, nylon, etc. As other layers, sealant films with good low-temperature heat sealability such as LDPE, EVA copolymer, and ionomer films are not suitable.
フィルムの積層は、融着、接着、圧着、ドライラミネー
ト法又は押し出しラミネート等によって製造する事が可
能である。Lamination of films can be produced by fusing, adhesion, pressure bonding, dry lamination, extrusion lamination, or the like.
又、フィルムの厚さは、10〜200μm、好ましくは
12〜50μmおよびフィルムの孔径は10〜500a
m,好ましくは50〜250#mである事が望ましい.
フィルムの孔径が10μm以下だと透気度が低下し、5
00μm以上だと外部から、水、油、酸、アルコールな
どの液体が侵入しれすく、耐久性に劣り望しくない.
一方、フィルムの厚さが10μm以下では、薄すぎて加
工が困難であるのみならず耐久性に劣り、500μm以
上ではフィルムのフレキシビリティにかけて望しくない
。Further, the thickness of the film is 10 to 200 μm, preferably 12 to 50 μm, and the pore size of the film is 10 to 500 μm.
m, preferably 50 to 250 #m. If the pore size of the film is less than 10 μm, the air permeability will decrease;
If the diameter is 00 μm or more, liquids such as water, oil, acid, alcohol, etc. will easily enter from the outside, and the durability will be poor, which is undesirable. On the other hand, if the thickness of the film is less than 10 μm, it is too thin and not only difficult to process, but also has poor durability, and if it is more than 500 μm, the flexibility of the film is undesirable.
(2) 不織布
ポリオレフィン、ポリエステル等からなる不織布であり
、ガーレー式透気度が0.01〜10.000秒/ 1
0 0 rzlであって、常圧で水を通さないもので
ある.たとえば、タイベック(デュポン社製)ルクサー
(旭化威工業■製)などが知られている。(2) Nonwoven fabric A nonwoven fabric made of polyolefin, polyester, etc., with a Gurley air permeability of 0.01 to 10.000 seconds/1.
0 0 rzl and does not allow water to pass through at normal pressure. For example, Tyvek (manufactured by DuPont) and Luxar (manufactured by Asahi Kaei Kogyo ■) are known.
(3) m多孔膜
微細孔を有し、孔径が0.01〜50tlmで、ガーレ
ー式透気度が0.01〜10,000秒/100一であ
って常圧で水を通さないものである.微多孔膜は、ポリ
エチレン、ポリプロピレン、などの合戒樹脂フィルムを
延伸して製造するが、その際、シリカ、タルク、炭酸カ
ルシウム等の微粉末を含有するフィルムの延伸、微粉末
を含有するフィルムからの微粉末の抽出、又は、延伸す
るなどの方法により製造されたものである.
たとえば、NFシ一ト(徳山曹達■製)、セルボア(積
水化学工業■製)、FP−2 (旭化成工業■製)、N
OP (日本石油化学■製)、ニトフロンNTF (日
東電気工業■製)、ポリフロンベーバー(ダイキン工業
■!I)、ジェラガード(セラニーズ社製)、ゴーアテ
ックス(ゴア社製)等が知られている.
(4) 耐水耐油性加工紙
一般に、耐油紙、耐潤紙、耐湿紙、耐水撥水紙などとい
われているものである.
具体的には、塗工印刷用紙(アート紙、コート紙、グラ
ビア紙など)、情報記録紙、電気絶縁紙、剥離紙、蹄型
紙、段ボール紙、紙器用板紙、化粧板原紙、食品包装用
加工紙、食品包装用カ一トン紙等の種々の紙のうち、主
として、食品包装用の加工紙に属するもの、及び、紙と
プラスチックの混抄紙が適当である.又、加工紙には硫
酸紙などの酸処理をした化学処理紙、WS紙、MC紙、
フィルタ紙、グラシン紙、WOP紙などの抄紙工稈で合
成樹脂などを抄き込んだ紙、及び塗工祇(ワックス紙、
フッ素加工紙、塩化ビニリデン加工紙、PvC加工紙、
PE加工紙、ラッカーコート紙など)、ラミネート紙な
どの抄紙後に物理的処理を施して加工した紙などがある
.
本発明に適する加工紙は、坪量が10−100g/ボで
好ましくは20〜6 0 g/n4の厚紙で先に示した
方法で、耐水耐油加工したものである。(3) m-porous membrane with micropores, a pore diameter of 0.01 to 50 tlm, a Gurley air permeability of 0.01 to 10,000 seconds/100, and does not allow water to pass through at normal pressure. be. Microporous membranes are produced by stretching polyethylene, polypropylene, or other synthetic resin films. It is manufactured by extraction or stretching of fine powder. For example, NF Sheet (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda), Cellbore (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical), FP-2 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei), N
Known examples include OP (manufactured by Nippon Petrochemical Corporation), Nitoflon NTF (manufactured by Nitto Electric Industries, Ltd.), Polyflon Baber (manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.), Gelagard (manufactured by Celanese Corporation), and Goatex (manufactured by Gore Corporation). ing. (4) Water- and oil-resistant treated paper Generally referred to as oil-proof paper, moisture-proof paper, wet-proof paper, water-resistant and water-repellent paper, etc. Specifically, coated printing paper (art paper, coated paper, gravure paper, etc.), information recording paper, electrical insulation paper, release paper, hoof paper, corrugated paper, folding carton paperboard, base paper for decorative laminates, and processing for food packaging. Among various papers such as paper and carton paper for food packaging, those belonging to processed paper for food packaging and mixed paper of paper and plastic are suitable. In addition, processed paper includes acid-treated chemically treated paper such as parchment paper, WS paper, MC paper,
Filter paper, glassine paper, WOP paper, etc., which are made with synthetic resin, etc., and coated paper (wax paper, etc.)
Fluorine processed paper, vinylidene chloride processed paper, PvC processed paper,
(PE treated paper, lacquer coated paper, etc.), laminated paper, and other papers that undergo physical processing after papermaking. Processed paper suitable for the present invention is cardboard having a basis weight of 10 to 100 g/n4, preferably 20 to 60 g/n4, which has been treated with water and oil resistance by the method described above.
坪景が小さすぎると加工性、耐久性に欠け大きすぎる包
材のコシが強く、脱酸素剤充填が困難である.
(5)水エマルジッ,ン接着剤
水エマルジョン接着剤とは、樹脂の微粒子が、コロイド
粒子あるいは、それより粗大な粒子として、水中に分散
し乳状をした水性の合成樹脂エマルジョンで、接着剤と
して用いられるもので、例えば、ポリ酢酸ビニル、酢酸
ビニルとエチレン、ウラリル酸ビニル、マレイン酸長鎖
エステル、アクリル酸エステル等とのコポリマー ポリ
アクリル酸、ポリメタクリル酸、アクリル酸とアクリル
酸アルキルエステル、MMA%AN等とのコポリマー、
アクリル酸、メタクリル酸の不飽和カルボン酸のボリマ
ー N−メチロールアクリルアくド共一重合体、ポリ塩
化ビニル、塩化ビニルービニリデンクロライド共重合体
、ポリアミド、ブチラール樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、フェ
ノール樹脂、メラミン樹脂、グリオキサザール樹脂、エ
ポキシ4M脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、
天然ゴム、ブタジェンーアクリルニトリル共重合体など
の合成ゴム等のエマルジョンがある。If the surface area is too small, workability and durability will be poor, and packaging materials that are too large will be too stiff, making it difficult to fill with oxygen scavenger. (5) Water emulsion adhesive Water emulsion adhesive is a water-based synthetic resin emulsion in which fine resin particles are dispersed in water as colloidal particles or coarser particles to form an emulsion, and are used as adhesives. For example, polyvinyl acetate, copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene, vinyl uralylate, maleic acid long chain esters, acrylic esters, etc. polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, acrylic acid and acrylic acid alkyl esters, MMA% Copolymers with AN etc.
Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, N-methylol acrylic acid comonopolymer, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl rubylidene chloride chloride copolymer, polyamide, butyral resin, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, melamine resin, Glyoxazal resin, epoxy 4M resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin,
There are emulsions of natural rubber and synthetic rubber such as butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer.
しかし、ポリ酢酸ビニルエマルジョンに代表される一般
の水エマルジョン接着剤は、クリープ抵抗、耐水性、耐
集品性、疎水性材料に対する接着性等が劣り、本目的に
は使用できない.本発明に用いられる水エマルジョン接
着剤は、不飽和カルボン酸基等を導入して、疎水性材料
との接着性の改善を図った架橋性エマルジョン、熱硬化
性樹脂縮合物、熱可塑性重合物等で、耐水性、耐薬品性
などを改善した樹脂エマルジョン、である。また、塗布
乾燥後、塗布面がタックフリーとなるものでなければな
らない。However, common water emulsion adhesives, such as polyvinyl acetate emulsions, cannot be used for this purpose because they have poor creep resistance, water resistance, collection resistance, and adhesion to hydrophobic materials. The water emulsion adhesive used in the present invention includes crosslinkable emulsions, thermosetting resin condensates, thermoplastic polymers, etc. that have been introduced with unsaturated carboxylic acid groups to improve adhesion to hydrophobic materials. It is a resin emulsion with improved water resistance, chemical resistance, etc. Furthermore, the coated surface must be tack-free after coating and drying.
具体的には、アクリル酸アルキルエステル、MMA,A
N等をコポリマー威分として、アクリル酸、メタクリル
酸などの不飽和カルボン酸、N−メチロールアクリルア
ミド、アクリルアミド、メタクリル酸グリシジルなどの
官能基を導入した架橋性アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル4
M脂、アルキッド樹脂、ポリアξド樹脂、ポリウレタン
樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂又はフェノール樹脂
からなる樹脂エマルジョンである。Specifically, acrylic acid alkyl ester, MMA, A
Cross-linkable acrylic resin, polyester 4, in which functional groups such as unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, N-methylol acrylamide, acrylamide, and glycidyl methacrylate are introduced using N as a copolymer component.
It is a resin emulsion made of M resin, alkyd resin, polyad resin, polyurethane resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, or phenol resin.
これらの内で特に望ましいのは、疎水性ポリエステル樹
脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、架橋性アクリル
樹脂ならなる樹脂エマルジョンである.
又、水エマルジョン接着剤は、塗布乾燥工程で水が失わ
れると、樹脂粒子がお互いに融着し、かつ被着材に接着
し、最稠密配列をとるため、フィルム(B)の透気度が
低下するが、水エマルジョン接着剤の塗布量を減量させ
る事でフィルム(B)の透気度の確保が可能である。フ
ィルムの接着強度との関係で、水エマルジョン接着剤の
塗布量は固型分でIg/rrl〜20g/m2望ましく
は3〜15g/nfである.具体的な塗布量は、ガーレ
ー弐透気度と接着強度の相関で自動的に決まる。Particularly desirable among these are resin emulsions made of hydrophobic polyester resins, polyurethane resins, epoxy resins, and crosslinkable acrylic resins. In addition, with water emulsion adhesives, when water is lost during the coating and drying process, the resin particles fuse with each other and adhere to the adherend, forming a densest arrangement, which reduces the air permeability of the film (B). However, by reducing the amount of water emulsion adhesive applied, it is possible to ensure the air permeability of the film (B). In relation to the adhesive strength of the film, the coating amount of the water emulsion adhesive is Ig/rrl to 20 g/m2, preferably 3 to 15 g/nf in terms of solid content. The specific application amount is automatically determined based on the correlation between Gurley's air permeability and adhesive strength.
(6) フィルムの積層加工法
透気性を有するフィルム(B)に水エマルジョン接着剤
を塗布乾燥後、有孔プラスチックフィルム(A)を熱ラ
ミネートで接着する.この時、水エマルジョン接着剤塗
布量を調整する事で、通気度を有するフィルム(B)の
透気度を変える事が可能である.例えば、透気度は、塗
布量に反比例して低下する.一方、塗布量を極端に少な
くすると、有孔プラスチックフィルム(A)と透気性を
有するフィルム(B)とのラξネート強度が低下するの
で、実用に耐え得ない,
(7) フィルムへの樹脂の筋状加工法上記不織布、
微多孔膜もしくは耐水耐油性加工紙と同等もしくはそれ
より低い軟化点を有する樹脂とは、例えばポリエチレン
、エチレンー酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂、
ポリプロピレンなどから選ばれ゛た一種又は二種以上の
樹脂であり、これを300℃程度に熔融し、押出しラξ
ネート加工や塗布などの手法により、上記不織布もしく
は微多孔膜の片面上に、多数の筋状に施こす(第1及び
第2図参照).
このようにして形威された筋状の樹脂部は、包装材料の
補強、通気度の調節と共に、製袋する際のシール層とし
ても機能する.シール方法としては、ヒートシールなど
がある.
本発明における脱酸素剤包装材料の製袋時の接着強度は
、筋状に形威された樹脂の種摺、樹脂量、及び、ヒート
シール条件などで変化する.特に、樹脂量の極端に少な
い場合は、接着強度が不足して使用に耐え得ない.一方
、多すぎる場合には、通気度を確保する事は困難である
。(6) Film lamination method After coating the air-permeable film (B) with a water emulsion adhesive and drying it, the perforated plastic film (A) is adhered by heat lamination. At this time, it is possible to change the air permeability of the film (B) by adjusting the amount of water emulsion adhesive applied. For example, air permeability decreases in inverse proportion to the amount of coating applied. On the other hand, if the amount of coating is extremely reduced, the laminated strength between the perforated plastic film (A) and the air-permeable film (B) will decrease, making it impractical for practical use. (7) Resin on the film The above-mentioned nonwoven fabric,
Examples of resins having a softening point equal to or lower than that of the microporous membrane or water- and oil-resistant treated paper include polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin,
One or more resins selected from polypropylene etc. are melted at about 300℃ and extruded into
It is applied in many stripes on one side of the nonwoven fabric or microporous membrane using techniques such as coating or coating (see Figures 1 and 2). The streak-shaped resin part formed in this way not only reinforces the packaging material and adjusts air permeability, but also functions as a sealing layer during bag making. Sealing methods include heat sealing. The adhesive strength of the oxygen scavenger packaging material used in the present invention during bag making varies depending on the seeding of the resin in the form of streaks, the amount of resin, heat sealing conditions, etc. In particular, if the amount of resin is extremely small, the adhesive strength will be insufficient and the product will not be usable. On the other hand, if there is too much, it is difficult to ensure air permeability.
また、本発明における脱酸素剤包装材料の通気度は、ま
ず、使用される微多孔膜又は不織布の種類及び、筋状に
施こされた樹脂の形状で決まる.特に、樹脂を施こして
ない部分の面積の大小で決まる.
筋状に施こされた樹脂の形状パターンは、脱酸素剤包装
材料の通気度、接着強度、製袋の容易さ、包装密封され
た脱酸素剤が、こぼれないなどの諸因子を考りょして決
められる.すなわち樹脂量は、7〜70g/m2、好ま
しくはio〜50g/m2で、筋状に形威された樹脂部
の面積は全体の30〜90%で、筋状に形成された樹脂
間の未施用部の巾は、2 0〜1,0 0 0 am,
好ましくは50〜800μmである事が望ましい.
つまり、樹脂量が7g/rrl以下であると接着強度が
劣り、筋状に形成された樹脂部の面積が、30%以下で
あるとシール部から充填された脱酸素剤がこぼれたり、
外部から液体が流入するなどのおそれがあり、また、樹
脂の未施用部分の巾を20μm以下にすると、通気度が
低下するのみでなく、均一に筋状に施こす事は困難とな
り、透気度が不安定となり本発明の脱酸素剤包装材料と
しては不適当である.かくして得られた脱酸素剤用包装
材料のガーレー式透気度は1〜10,000seC/1
0 0dの範囲である。In addition, the air permeability of the oxygen scavenger packaging material in the present invention is first determined by the type of microporous membrane or nonwoven fabric used and the shape of the resin applied in the form of stripes. In particular, it is determined by the size of the area where resin is not applied. The shape pattern of the striped resin is designed based on various factors such as the air permeability of the oxygen absorber packaging material, adhesive strength, ease of bag making, and ensuring that the sealed oxygen absorber does not spill. It can be determined by That is, the amount of resin is 7 to 70 g/m2, preferably io to 50 g/m2, and the area of the resin part formed in the form of streaks is 30 to 90% of the whole, and the area between the resin parts formed in the form of lines is 30 to 90% of the whole. The width of the application area is 20 to 1,000 am,
Preferably, it is 50 to 800 μm. In other words, if the amount of resin is less than 7 g/rrl, the adhesive strength will be poor, and if the area of the resin part formed in a streaky shape is less than 30%, the oxygen absorber filled in the seal part may spill,
There is a risk that liquid may flow in from the outside, and if the width of the unapplied part of the resin is less than 20 μm, not only will the air permeability decrease, but it will also be difficult to apply it evenly in streaks, making it difficult to apply the resin. The oxygen absorber's temperature is unstable, making it unsuitable as the oxygen absorber packaging material of the present invention. The Gurley air permeability of the oxygen absorber packaging material thus obtained is 1 to 10,000 seC/1.
It is in the range of 0 0d.
(8) フィルムへの樹脂の綱目状加工法ポリエチレ
ン、エチレンー酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂
、ポリプロピレンなど上記不織布、微多孔膜あるいは耐
水耐油性加工紙と同等もしくはそれより低い軟化点を有
する樹脂を、120〜200℃程度に熔融し、グラビア
印刷などの印刷加工や塗布などの手法により、上記不織
布、微多孔膜もしくは耐水耐油性加工紙の片面上に、微
細な綱目状に施こす。(8) Processing of resin into a film into a wire-like shape Using a resin such as polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin, polypropylene, etc., which has a softening point equal to or lower than that of the above-mentioned nonwoven fabric, microporous membrane, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper. , melted at about 120 to 200° C., and applied in the form of a fine mesh onto one side of the nonwoven fabric, microporous membrane, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper by printing such as gravure printing or coating.
このようにして形成された微細な綱目状の樹脂部は、包
装材料の補強、透気度の調節と共に、製袋する際のシー
ル層としても機能する。シール方法としては、ヒートシ
ールなどがある.本発明における脱酸素剤包装材料の製
袋時の接着強度は、微細な綱目状に形成された樹脂の種
類、樹脂量、及び、ヒートシール条件などで変化する。The fine mesh-shaped resin portion formed in this manner not only reinforces the packaging material and adjusts the air permeability, but also functions as a sealing layer during bag making. Sealing methods include heat sealing. The adhesive strength of the oxygen scavenger packaging material in the present invention during bag making varies depending on the type of resin formed in the fine mesh shape, the amount of resin, heat sealing conditions, etc.
特に、樹脂量の極端に少ない場合は、接着強度が不足し
て使用に耐え得ない.一方、多すぎる場合には、印刷面
が不均一、不鮮明となり透気度を確保する事は困難であ
る。In particular, if the amount of resin is extremely small, the adhesive strength will be insufficient and the product will not be usable. On the other hand, if there is too much, the printed surface becomes uneven and unclear, making it difficult to ensure air permeability.
また、本発明における脱酸素剤包装材料の通気度は、ま
ず、使用される不織布、微多孔膜又は耐水耐油性加工紙
の種類すなわち、これらの包材の本来有する通気度に左
右されるが、綱目状に施こされた樹脂の網目の形状で決
まる.特に、樹脂を施こしてない部分の面積の大小で決
まる.綱目状に施こされた樹脂の綱目の形状パターンは
、脱酸素剤包装材料の通気度、接着強度、製袋の容易さ
、包装密封された脱酸素剤が、こぼれないなどの諸因子
を考りょして決められる.すなわち樹脂量は、7〜10
g/rd、好ましくは10〜4 0 g/rttで、綱
目状に形威された樹脂部の面積は全体の60〜90%で
、綱目状に形成された樹脂間の未施用部の網目は、50
0μm以下である事が望しい.
つまり、樹脂量が7g/rrf以下であると接5R@度
が劣り、綱目状に形威された樹脂部の面積が60%以下
であり、樹脂の未施用部分が綱目が500μm以上ある
とシール部から充填された脱酸素剤がこぼれたり、外部
から液体が流入するなどのおそれがある.また、樹脂の
未施用部分の網目は、均一な綱目状に施こすことが困難
となり、通気度が低下し、かつ不安定とならない程度以
上の大きさとする必要がある.かくして得られた脱酸素
剤用包装材料のガーレー式透気度は1−10.000s
e c / 1 0 0 dの範囲である.また、包
装材料内に充填される脱酸素剤としては、亜硫酸塩、亜
硫酸水素塩、亜ニチオン酸塩、ヒドロキノン、カテコー
ル、レゾルシン、ピロガロール、没食子酸、鉄粉等の金
属粉、アスコルビン酸等を含有するものが使用される。In addition, the air permeability of the oxygen scavenger packaging material in the present invention first depends on the type of nonwoven fabric, microporous membrane, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper used, that is, the air permeability inherent to these packaging materials. It is determined by the shape of the resin mesh, which is applied in the form of a rope. In particular, it is determined by the size of the area where resin is not applied. The mesh pattern of the resin is determined by considering various factors such as the air permeability of the oxygen absorber packaging material, adhesive strength, ease of bag making, and ensuring that the sealed oxygen absorber does not spill. You can decide accordingly. That is, the amount of resin is 7 to 10
g/rd, preferably 10 to 40 g/rtt, the area of the resin part shaped like a wire is 60 to 90% of the whole, and the mesh of the unapplied part between the resins formed in the shape of a wire is , 50
It is desirable that it be 0 μm or less. In other words, if the amount of resin is less than 7 g/rrf, the contact 5R@ degree will be poor, if the area of the resin part shaped like a wire is less than 60%, and if the part where the resin is not applied has a grain of more than 500 μm, it will be sealed. There is a risk that the oxygen absorber filled in the tank may spill or liquid may flow in from outside. In addition, the mesh in the area where resin has not been applied must be large enough to prevent it from being difficult to apply in a uniform mesh, resulting in decreased air permeability, and instability. The Gurley air permeability of the oxygen absorber packaging material thus obtained is 1-10.000 s.
The range is e c / 100 d. In addition, the oxygen scavenger filled in the packaging material contains sulfite, hydrogen sulfite, dithionite, hydroquinone, catechol, resorcinol, pyrogallol, gallic acid, metal powder such as iron powder, ascorbic acid, etc. Those that do are used.
実施例1〜3、比較例l及び2
WOP紙(坪量40g/rd)に疎水性ポリエステル系
エマルジョン接着剤(東洋紡Mi■製)を固型分10g
/nlの塗布量で、片面に塗布、乾燥し、塗布面をタッ
クフリーとした.次に孔径100μmの有孔PETフィ
ルム( 2 X 2 m / mの格子状に開孔した厚
み12μmのフィルム)とwo p紙の接着剤塗布面と
を100〜120゜Cでラ【ネートして、積層フィルム
を作った.
この積層フィルムのWOP上に、約300゜Cに加熱溶
融したら、低密度ポリエチレンを、押出加工装置の細孔
から、約100m/分の速度で筋状に押し出し、ラミネ
ートした(実施例l).又、塗布速度、細孔の口径と間
隔、溶融温度等の加工条件を変えて、低密度ポリエチレ
ンの施用看、筋状に形威される樹脂の巾、厚みの異なる
包装材料を作った.
実施例4
実施例1で使用したWOP紙にかえて、膜厚l20μm
のセルボア(積水化学工業■製微多孔ff5F)を使用
する以外は、実施例1と全く同様の方法でラξネートし
た積層フィルムを作った.実施例5
実施例1で使用した有孔PETフィルムにかえて、孔径
100μmの有孔(PET/NY)フイルム(2x2m
/mの格子状に開孔した厚み42μmのフィルム)を使
用する以外は、実施例1と全く同様の方法でラミネート
した積層フイルムを作った.
実施例6
実施例lで使用した接着剤をアクリルエマルジョン(カ
ネボウNSC社製)に、WOP紙をタイベック1059
(デュポン社製不織布)にかえて、実施例lと全く同
様の方法でラごネートした積層フィルムを作った.
比較例3
実施例1において、疎水性ポリエステル系エマルジ5ン
接着剤(東洋紡M■製)の塗布量を固型分で30g/r
dとする以外は実施例1と全て同一の方法でラミネート
フィルムを作成した。Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 A solid content of 10 g of hydrophobic polyester emulsion adhesive (manufactured by Toyobo Mi) was applied to WOP paper (basis weight 40 g/rd).
/nl coated on one side and dried to leave the coated surface tack-free. Next, a perforated PET film with a pore diameter of 100 μm (a 12 μm thick film with holes in a grid of 2 x 2 m/m) and the adhesive-coated surface of WOP paper were laminated at 100 to 120°C. , made a laminated film. On top of this laminated film WOP, low-density polyethylene was extruded in stripes through the pores of an extrusion processing device at a speed of about 100 m/min, after being heated and melted at about 300°C, and laminated (Example 1). In addition, by changing processing conditions such as coating speed, pore diameter and spacing, and melting temperature, we created packaging materials with different application conditions, striped resin widths, and thicknesses. Example 4 Instead of the WOP paper used in Example 1, a film thickness of 120 μm was used.
A laminated film was produced in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that cell bore (microporous FF5F manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used. Example 5 Instead of the perforated PET film used in Example 1, a perforated (PET/NY) film (2 x 2 m) with a pore diameter of 100 μm was used.
A laminated film was produced in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 42 μm thick film with lattice-like openings of 1.5 mm/m was used. Example 6 The adhesive used in Example 1 was added to acrylic emulsion (manufactured by Kanebo NSC), and WOP paper was added to Tyvek 1059.
(Dupont nonwoven fabric), a laminated film was made by laminating in exactly the same manner as in Example 1. Comparative Example 3 In Example 1, the coating amount of the hydrophobic polyester emulsion adhesive (manufactured by Toyobo M) was 30 g/r in terms of solid content.
A laminate film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the procedure d.
比較例4〜8
実施例lにおいて、以下の(1)〜(5)に各々変更し
た以外は、実施例1と全く同様の方法でラミネートフィ
ルムを作威した.
(1) 有孔PETの孔径をlm(比較例4)(2)
WOP紙の坪量を170g/rrr(比較例5)(3)
WOP紙を和紙(坪量40g/ボ)(比較例6)
(4)疎水性ポリエステル系エマルジョンを酢酸ビニル
エマルジョン(P4!布量、25g/+rf)(比較例
7)
(5) 有孔PETフィルムを厚み52μmの有孔(
PET/PE)フィルム(比較例8)実施例7及び8、
比較例9及び10
wop紙(坪量4 0 g/rd)に疎水性ポリエステ
ル系エマルジョン接着剤(東洋紡績■製)を固型分1
0 g/nfの塗布量で、片面に塗布、乾燥し、塗布面
をタックフリーとした.次に孔径100μmの有孔PE
Tフィルム( 2 X 2 m / mの格子状に開孔
した深み12μmのフィルム)とWOP紙の接着剤塗布
面とを100〜120℃でラミネートして、積層フィル
ムを作った.
この積層フィルムのWOPO上に、約150℃に加熱溶
融した低密度ポリエチレンを、グラビヤコートロールを
使用して、約100m/分の速度出綱目状に転写した.
又、塗布速度、溶融温度等の加工条件を変えて、低密度
ポリエチレンの施用量、綱目状に形威される4I!脂の
巾、厚みの異なる包装材料を作った.比較例11
孔径100μmの有孔(PET/PE)フィルム( 2
x 2 m / mの格子状に開孔した厚み52//
mのフィルム)とレーヨン紙(坪14 0 g/nf)
を95〜!05℃でラミネートする以外は実施例1と全
く同様の方法でラ1ネートした積層フィルムを作った.
この積層フィルムのWOP側と孔径500μmの有孔P
Eフィルム( 1. 4 X 1. 4 m /mの格
子状に開孔した厚み30μmのフィルム)で90〜10
0℃で熱ラ竃ネートして三層の#A層フィルムとした.
以上の包装材料につき、透気度、加工性、ヒートシール
強度、製袋性及び耐久性の測定を行い、結果を次表に示
す.
また、以上の50X50■の包材に、鉄粉を主剤とする
酸素吸収能力が10(ldの脱酸素剤&I威物を充填し
た脱酸素剤包装体及び500mの空気を、酸素バリャー
性包材(KON/PH)の袋に入れて密封し、25℃に
放置した酸素濃度が零になる時間を測定した.サンプル
数は各実施例とも10点で行った.結果を次表に示す.
〔発明の効果〕
(1) 実施例に示すように、特定の水エマルジラン
接着剤を用いてフィルムをラミネート加工することによ
り、脱酸素剤用としてず憂れた性能を有する包装体を得
ることができる.
また、水エマルジョン接着剤の役割は、単に、積層フィ
ルムの接着層となるだけでなく、脱酸素剤用包装材料の
透気性を任意に変える事が可能な点である。包材の通気
度は、透気性を有するフィルム(B)に付着する水エマ
ルジョン接着剤の粒子が、透気性を有するフィルム(B
)に均一に分散し、粒子間から気体が自由に出入りする
ために保持される。接着剤層は、単分子膜が望ましいが
、ラミネート強度を保持するために、実用的には、単層
ではなく、複層に塗布される.
又、撥水撥油性などを付与したり、包材の美賎を保つた
めに印刷をほどこして使用されるが、開孔径の大きなラ
ミネートフィルムでは、撥水撥油性が劣り、印刷面が穴
で切断されるなどの欠点を開孔径の小さなラミネートフ
ィルムで解決される.一方、開孔径の小さなラξネート
フィルムを使用した脱酸素剤が市販されているが、この
場合、本発明に類似の三層フィルムを熱針で穿孔後、低
融点のシーラントフィルムを、押出しラミネート後、熱
針で開孔している。しかし、透気性フィルムの透気性が
劣り、透気度も不安定等の問題が提起されている.本発
明においては、これらの欠点は十分に解決され、加工性
も良好である。Comparative Examples 4 to 8 In Example 1, laminate films were produced in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except for the following changes (1) to (5). (1) The pore diameter of porous PET is lm (Comparative Example 4) (2)
The basis weight of WOP paper is 170g/rrr (Comparative Example 5) (3)
WOP paper was replaced with Japanese paper (basis weight 40 g/box) (Comparative Example 6) (4) Hydrophobic polyester emulsion was replaced with vinyl acetate emulsion (P4! Fabric weight, 25 g/+rf) (Comparative Example 7) (5) Perforated PET film with a hole of 52 μm in thickness (
PET/PE) film (Comparative Example 8) Examples 7 and 8,
Comparative Examples 9 and 10 Hydrophobic polyester emulsion adhesive (manufactured by Toyobo ■) was applied to wop paper (basis weight 40 g/rd) at a solid content of 1
It was applied to one side at a coating weight of 0 g/nf and dried to leave the coated surface tack-free. Next, porous PE with a pore diameter of 100 μm
A laminated film was made by laminating a T film (a 12 μm deep film with holes in a grid pattern of 2×2 m/m) and the adhesive-coated surface of WOP paper at 100 to 120°C. Low-density polyethylene heated and melted at about 150° C. was transferred onto the WOPO laminated film using a gravure coating roll at a speed of about 100 m/min. In addition, by changing processing conditions such as coating speed and melting temperature, the amount of low-density polyethylene applied and the shape of the 4I! We created packaging materials with different fat widths and thicknesses. Comparative Example 11 Perforated (PET/PE) film with a pore diameter of 100 μm (2
x 2 m/m grid-shaped holes with a thickness of 52//
m film) and rayon paper (140 g/nf)
95~! A laminated film was prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that the lamination was carried out at 05°C.
The WOP side of this laminated film and the perforated P with a pore diameter of 500 μm
E film (a 30 μm thick film with holes of 1.4 x 1.4 m/m in the form of a lattice) is 90 to 10
It was heat laminated at 0°C to form a three-layer #A film. The above packaging materials were measured for air permeability, workability, heat seal strength, bag formability, and durability, and the results are shown in the table below. In addition, the above 50 x 50 ■ packaging material is filled with oxygen absorbing capacity of 10 (ld) containing iron powder as main ingredient and oxygen absorber packaging filled with oxygen absorber & I. (KON/PH) was placed in a sealed bag and left at 25°C, and the time for the oxygen concentration to reach zero was measured.The number of samples was 10 for each example.The results are shown in the table below. [Effects of the Invention] (1) As shown in the examples, by laminating a film using a specific water emulsion adhesive, it is possible to obtain a package having poor performance as an oxygen absorber. In addition, the role of the water emulsion adhesive is not only to act as an adhesive layer for laminated films, but also to arbitrarily change the air permeability of the packaging material for oxygen absorbers.The air permeability of the packaging material The water emulsion adhesive particles adhering to the air-permeable film (B)
) and are maintained because gas can freely move in and out between the particles. The adhesive layer is preferably a monomolecular film, but in practice it is applied in multiple layers rather than in a single layer in order to maintain the strength of the laminate. In addition, printing is applied to give water and oil repellency and to maintain the beauty of packaging materials, but laminate films with large pores have poor water and oil repellency and the printed surface has holes. Disadvantages such as cutting can be solved by using a laminate film with small hole diameters. On the other hand, an oxygen absorber using a laminated film with a small opening diameter is commercially available, but in this case, a three-layer film similar to the one of the present invention is perforated with a hot needle, and then a sealant film with a low melting point is extruded and laminated. Afterwards, the holes are made with a hot needle. However, problems have been raised, such as the air permeability of the air permeable film being poor and the air permeability being unstable. In the present invention, these drawbacks are fully solved and the processability is also good.
(2)紙系包材、微多孔膜又は不織布を用いた従来の脱
酸素材包装体は、祇系包材、微多孔膜又は不織布に有孔
の低融点のシーラントフィルムをラξネート加工して使
用されるのが一般的であるが、これらの方法では、ラよ
ネート加工条件が難しく、高価格であるだけでなく、透
気度を自由に調幣する事は不可能であったが、有孔フィ
ルムに代えて樹脂を筋状に形成した包装体の包装材料で
は、その心配はない.
本発明において、樹脂を多数の筋状又は、微細な綱目状
に施用して接着層とするため、樹脂が微多孔膜、不織布
又は耐水耐油性加工紙の一部にのみ、形成されるので、
微多孔膜、不織布又は耐水耐油性加工紙の未施用部分を
通して、包装材料の透気性は、保持される.
本発明の微多孔膜、不織布又は、耐水耐油性加工紙を用
いた包装材料は、微多孔膜、不織布又は、耐水耐油性加
工紙の特徴をそのまま生かし、更に多数の筋状又は微細
な綱目状に形威された樹脂が接着層と、包装材料の補強
材としての働きを併せもっている.
その結果、微多孔膜、不織布又は耐水耐油性加工祇が本
来有している透気度を大巾に低下することなく安定した
透気度を付与することができるため、脱酸素材包装体は
安定した脱酸素性能を発揮することができ、同時に好適
な製袋性と十分な接@強度を持った脱酸素剤包装体が得
られる.荊を充填して包装し、シールした本発明の脱酸
素剤包装体の実施!!様の断面図を示す.第4図は、本
発明の脱酸素剤包装体の他の実施態様の断面図を示す.(2) Conventional deoxidizing material packaging using paper-based packaging materials, microporous membranes, or non-woven fabrics is made by laminating a perforated, low-melting-point sealant film onto the G-based packaging materials, microporous membranes, or non-woven fabrics. However, these methods require difficult lamination processing conditions, are not only expensive, but also make it impossible to freely adjust the air permeability. There is no need to worry about this problem with packaging materials made of resin in the form of stripes instead of perforated film. In the present invention, since the resin is applied in the form of many stripes or fine lines to form the adhesive layer, the resin is formed only on a part of the microporous membrane, nonwoven fabric, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper.
The air permeability of the packaging material is maintained through the unapplied portions of the microporous membrane, non-woven fabric or water- and oil-resistant treated paper. The packaging material using the microporous membrane, non-woven fabric, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper of the present invention takes advantage of the characteristics of the micro-porous membrane, non-woven fabric, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper, and furthermore has a large number of streaks or fine mesh shapes. The resin shaped like this serves both as an adhesive layer and as a reinforcing material for packaging materials. As a result, it is possible to impart stable air permeability to microporous membranes, nonwoven fabrics, or water- and oil-resistant treated materials without significantly reducing their inherent air permeability. It is possible to obtain an oxygen absorber package that can exhibit stable oxygen absorbing performance, and at the same time has suitable bag formability and sufficient contact strength. Implementation of the oxygen absorber package of the present invention, which is filled with psyllium, packaged, and sealed! ! A cross-sectional view is shown. FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of another embodiment of the oxygen absorber package of the present invention.
Claims (3)
、常圧で水を通さない不織布あるいは微多孔膜であるプ
ラスチックフィルムまたは耐水耐油性加工紙(B)を貼
り合せてなる脱酸素剤用包装材料において、(A)と(
B)は、架橋性アクリル樹脂、疎水性ポリエステル樹脂
、アルキッド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂
、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂又はフェノール樹脂のエ
マルジョンからなる水エマルジョン接着剤により貼り合
わせ、又(B)の片面には、上記不織布、微多孔膜もく
しは、耐水耐油性加工紙と同等もしくはそれより低い軟
化点を有する樹脂が多数の筋状又は微細な綱目状に形成
されている、ガーレー式透気度が1〜10,000秒/
100mlであることを特徴とする包装材料を、脱酸素
剤の包装材料の全部もしくは一部として用い、上記(A
)を外側にして脱酸素剤を包装し、シールしたことを特
徴とする脱酸素剤用包装体。(1) Oxygen scavenger made by laminating a perforated plastic film (A), a plastic film that is a nonwoven fabric or microporous membrane that has micropores and does not allow water to pass through under normal pressure, or water- and oil-resistant treated paper (B) (A) and (
B) is bonded with a water emulsion adhesive consisting of an emulsion of a crosslinkable acrylic resin, a hydrophobic polyester resin, an alkyd resin, a polyamide resin, a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, a melamine resin, or a phenolic resin, and is bonded to one side of (B). The above-mentioned nonwoven fabric, microporous membrane, or comb has a Gurley air permeability, in which a resin having a softening point equal to or lower than that of water- and oil-resistant treated paper is formed in the form of numerous stripes or fine meshes. 1-10,000 seconds/
A packaging material characterized in that the volume is 100 ml is used as all or part of the packaging material for the oxygen absorber, and the above (A
) on the outside, the oxygen absorber is packaged and sealed.
/m^2〜20g/m^2である特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の脱酸素剤包装体。(2) The amount of water emulsion adhesive applied is 1g in solid form.
The oxygen absorber package according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen absorbing agent has an oxygen absorbing capacity of 2 to 20 g/m^2.
500μmである特許請求の範囲第一項記載の脱酸素剤
包装体。(3) The pore diameter of the bound plastic film (A) is 10~
The oxygen absorber package according to claim 1, which has a thickness of 500 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392889A JPH0329751A (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Packing material for deoxidizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392889A JPH0329751A (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Packing material for deoxidizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0329751A true JPH0329751A (en) | 1991-02-07 |
Family
ID=15573143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392889A Pending JPH0329751A (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Packing material for deoxidizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0329751A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002002823A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-09 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Oxygen absorber package and method for producing the same |
| JP2007126212A (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-05-24 | Okada Shigyo Kk | Method of manufacturing wrapping material having permeability |
| JP2008222307A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-25 | Bosung Industry Co Ltd | Breathing container of scent and its manufacturing method |
| JP2009500251A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2009-01-08 | スターリンガー ウント コムパニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Breathable bag |
| CN103993526A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛市力海精细化工有限公司 | Manufacturing method of medical waterproof and oilproof deoxidizing agent packaging paper |
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| JPS59152171A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1984-08-30 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Oxygen absorber packaging |
| JPS6135368A (en) * | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-19 | Rohm Co Ltd | Frequency discriminating device |
| JPS63270780A (en) * | 1986-12-06 | 1988-11-08 | Lion Corp | adhesive composition |
| JPS6474282A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1989-03-20 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Adhesive composition |
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| JP2002002823A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-09 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Oxygen absorber package and method for producing the same |
| JP2009500251A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2009-01-08 | スターリンガー ウント コムパニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Breathable bag |
| JP2007126212A (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-05-24 | Okada Shigyo Kk | Method of manufacturing wrapping material having permeability |
| JP2008222307A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-25 | Bosung Industry Co Ltd | Breathing container of scent and its manufacturing method |
| CN103993526A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛市力海精细化工有限公司 | Manufacturing method of medical waterproof and oilproof deoxidizing agent packaging paper |
| CN103993526B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛市力海精细化工有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of medicinal waterproof and oilproof deoxidant packing paper |
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