JPH0330660A - タバコ材膨嵩方法 - Google Patents

タバコ材膨嵩方法

Info

Publication number: JPH0330660A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: tobacco material; zone; impregnation; impregnated; sulfur hexafluoride
Prior art date: 1989-06-19
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Pending

Application number

JP2152930A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Inventor

Anatoly I Kramer

アナトーリアイ・イリーチ・クラーマー

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co

Original Assignee

RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-06-19

Filing date

1990-06-13

Publication date

1991-02-08

1989-12-29 Priority claimed from US07/459,007 external-priority patent/US5031644A/en

1990-06-13 Application filed by RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co filed Critical RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co

1991-02-08 Publication of JPH0330660A publication Critical patent/JPH0330660A/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 366
235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 366
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 341
SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 122
229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 121
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 91
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 23
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000208134 Nicotiana rustica Species 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
-1 ethanol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011328 necessary treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
- A24B3/182—Puffing
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning

Landscapes

Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

JP2152930A 1989-06-19 1990-06-13 タバコ材膨嵩方法 Pending JPH0330660A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US36758989A	1989-06-19	1989-06-19
US367589		1989-06-19
US07/459,007 US5031644A (en)	1989-12-29	1989-12-29	Tobacco expansion process and product
US459007		1995-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH0330660A true JPH0330660A (ja)	1991-02-08

Family

ID=27003852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP2152930A Pending JPH0330660A (ja)	1989-06-19	1990-06-13	タバコ材膨嵩方法

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0404473A3 (de)
JP (1)	JPH0330660A (de)
KR (1)	KR910000049A (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5657771A (en) *	1995-07-10	1997-08-19	R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company	Process and apparatus for tobacco batch preparation and expansion
DE102008052720B4 (de)	2008-10-22	2014-01-02	British American Tobacco (Germany) Gmbh	Extraktive Tabakmaterial-Extrusion
CN102613687B (zh) *	2012-04-23	2014-03-12	四川宏普微波科技有限公司	一种采用气体热媒的微波膨胀烟梗的方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2043537C3 (de) *	1970-09-02	1975-08-07	Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh, 4330 Muelheim	Verfahren zur Extraktion von Nikotin aus Tabak
FR2259546B1 (de) *	1974-02-05	1979-08-24	Irco Inc
USRE32013E (en) *	1974-02-12	1985-10-29	Philip Morris, Inc.	Expanding tobacco
AU525910B2 (en) *	1978-03-29	1982-12-09	Philip Morris Products Inc.	Puffing tobacco leaves

1990
- 1990-06-13 JP JP2152930A patent/JPH0330660A/ja active Pending
- 1990-06-18 KR KR1019900009074A patent/KR910000049A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-06-18 EP EP19900306602 patent/EP0404473A3/de not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0404473A2 (de)	1990-12-27
EP0404473A3 (de)	1991-05-15
KR910000049A (ko)	1991-01-29

Publication	Publication Date	Title
RU2116737C1 (ru)	1998-08-10	Способ вспучивания табака (варианты), табачный продукт и установка для пропитки табака
US4258729A (en)	1981-03-31	Novel tobacco product and improved process for the expansion of tobacco
US3683937A (en)	1972-08-15	Tobacco expansion process
JP2557306B2 (ja)	1996-11-27	タバコの含浸及び膨張方法
US3575178A (en)	1971-04-20	A process for increasing the filling capacity of tobacco
KR910000803B1 (ko)	1991-02-09	담배의 충전용량 증가법
USRE32013E (en)	1985-10-29	Expanding tobacco
NO142650B (no)	1980-06-16	Fremgangsmaate for ekspandering av tobakk og apparat for utfoerelse av fremgangsmaaten
JPS5933346B2 (ja)	1984-08-15	タバコの充填能力改良方法
US4243056A (en)	1981-01-06	Method for uniform incorporation of additives into tobacco
US5095923A (en)	1992-03-17	Tobacco expansion process using 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
JP3851269B2 (ja)	2006-11-29	タバコの充填容量向上方法
AU677343B2 (en)	1997-04-17	Improvements in or relating to processing of smoking material
CA1039137A (en)	1978-09-26	Process for expanding tobacco
EP0100590B1 (de)	1986-10-15	Verfahren zum Expandieren von Tabak
JPH0458309B2 (de)	1992-09-17
US5031644A (en)	1991-07-16	Tobacco expansion process and product
JPH0330660A (ja)	1991-02-08	タバコ材膨嵩方法
CA1098795A (en)	1981-04-07	Process for expanding tobacco
EP0073137B2 (de)	1993-03-10	Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Füllfähigkeit von Tabakblättern
CA1115165A (en)	1981-12-29	Tobacco product and improved process for the expansion of tobacco