JPH0331344A - Propylene resin composition for metal deposition film - Google Patents
Propylene resin composition for metal deposition filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0331344A JPH0331344A JP16371489A JP16371489A JPH0331344A JP H0331344 A JPH0331344 A JP H0331344A JP 16371489 A JP16371489 A JP 16371489A JP 16371489 A JP16371489 A JP 16371489A JP H0331344 A JPH0331344 A JP H0331344A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- propylene
- crystalline
- olefin copolymer
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 111
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005674 ethylene-propylene random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 2
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005673 polypropylene based resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006027 ternary co-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000430525 Aurinia saxatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218202 Coptis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062175 Fittonia argyroneura Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QANIADJLTJYOFI-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;magnesium;carbonate;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O QANIADJLTJYOFI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、金属蒸着フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組
成物に関し、更に詳しくは、それから得られるフィルム
にフィッシュアイは殆んど見られず、従ってそれをベー
スとして金屑蒸着すれば、蒸着膜は凹凸がなくて均一で
金属光沢の優れた金属蒸着フィルムが得られる金属蒸着
フィルム用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition for metallized films, and more specifically, the film obtained from it has almost no fish eyes. This invention relates to a polypropylene-based resin composition for a metal-deposited film, which provides a uniform metal-deposited film with no irregularities and excellent metallic luster when gold dust is deposited on the base.
近年、プラスチックフィルムをベースとしてそれに真空
下でアルミニウム等の金属を蒸着させた金属蒸着フィル
ムは、その優れた装飾性、ガスバリヤ−性、光線遮断性
等が活用されて、金銀糸等の装飾用から建築用9食品包
装用等の大量消費分野に用途が拡大され、広く使用され
ている。ポリプロピレン系フィルムはプラスチックフィ
ルムの主要なものであり、それをベースフィルムとした
金属蒸着ポリプロピレン系フィルムも上記諸用途に使用
されてきた。In recent years, metal-deposited films, which are made from plastic films and metals such as aluminum are deposited under vacuum, have been utilized for their excellent decorative properties, gas barrier properties, light blocking properties, etc., and have been used for decorative purposes such as gold and silver thread. Applications have been expanded to areas of mass consumption such as construction, food packaging, etc., and they are now widely used. Polypropylene films are the main type of plastic film, and metallized polypropylene films based on polypropylene films have also been used for the above-mentioned purposes.
しかしながら、通常のポリプロピレン系樹脂から得られ
たフィルムに金属蒸着したものは、ポリプロピレン系樹
脂中に添加されている中和剤2分散剤、スリップ剤、酸
化防止剤等の添加剤の表面への移行や転写等により蒸着
面(金属面)のぬれ性が不良となって印刷や他のフィル
ムとの接着性(以下、印刷・ラミネート性と言うことが
ある)が低下し、特に金属が最も代表的なアルミニウム
の場合にこの傾向が強く、用途開拓上の大きな障害とな
っている。However, when metal is deposited on a film obtained from ordinary polypropylene resin, additives such as neutralizing agents, dispersants, slip agents, and antioxidants added to the polypropylene resin migrate to the surface. The wettability of the vapor-deposited surface (metallic surface) becomes poor due to printing and transfer, resulting in decreased adhesion with printing and other films (hereinafter sometimes referred to as printing/laminating properties). This tendency is strong in the case of aluminum, which is a major obstacle in developing new applications.
このような欠点の解消を上記添加剤を添加しないだけで
図ろうとすると、もともとこれらは必須の添加剤として
常用されているものであるだけに、次のような多くの問
題が原反フィルム製造の段階で生じる。例えば1分散剤
(ステアリン酸カルシウム等の高級脂肪酸塩の使用され
ることが多い、)を添加しない場合、別途添加したブロ
ッキング防止剤の分散不良によりフィルムにフィッシュ
アイが多発する。また、スリップ剤を添加しない場合、
フィルムの滑り性や耐ブロッキング性が極度に低下し5
巻き取ったフィルムにしわが入ったり、フィルムロール
が局部的に肥大するいわゆる巻きこぶが出来たりして、
良好な巻姿に巻き取ることが非常に困廻となる。これら
の現象は、剛性が低く粘着性が大きいプロピレン−α−
オレフィン共重合体の場合特に顕著であり、そして低温
ヒートシール能向上の為に低融点化するほど、またバッ
チ式で行なう金属蒸着の能率化を図るためにフィルムを
広幅化、薄肉化する程顕著であって、このような原反フ
ィルムを使用しても品質の良い金属蒸着ポリプロピレン
系フィルムは得られない、従って印刷・ラミネート性を
向上させるために分散剤。If we try to eliminate these drawbacks by simply not adding the above additives, since these are already commonly used as essential additives, there are many problems that arise in the production of raw films, such as the following: Occurs in stages. For example, if a dispersant (higher fatty acid salts such as calcium stearate are often used) is not added, fish eyes frequently occur in the film due to poor dispersion of the separately added antiblocking agent. Also, if no slip agent is added,
The slipperiness and anti-blocking properties of the film are extremely reduced.
Wrinkles may appear in the rolled film, or so-called curling bumps may occur where the film roll becomes locally enlarged.
It becomes very difficult to wind the roll into a good shape. These phenomena are caused by propylene-α-, which has low rigidity and high stickiness.
This is particularly noticeable in the case of olefin copolymers, and the more the melting point is lowered to improve low-temperature heat-sealing ability, or the wider and thinner the film is made to improve the efficiency of batch metal vapor deposition, the more noticeable it is. However, even if such a raw film is used, it is not possible to obtain a high-quality metallized polypropylene film, so a dispersant is used to improve printing and laminating properties.
スリップ剤等を添加しないことによって起こるフィッシ
ュアイの多発や巻姿不良を如何にして防止するかが問題
であった。The problem was how to prevent frequent occurrence of fish eyes and poor winding appearance caused by not adding a slip agent or the like.
従来、このような問題点を解消するためのいくつかの提
案がなされている0例えば、ポリプロピレン系樹脂にゼ
オライト粉末を添加した組成物から得られるフィルムを
ベースとする金属蒸着ポリプロピレンフィルムが提案さ
れている(特公昭61−16617号参照)。又、本発
明者等は先に、特定のプロピレン−α−オレフィン共重
合体と特定のポリエチレンとの配合物に特定の金属置換
型ゼオライトを含有させた金属蒸着フィルム用のポリオ
レフィン系樹脂組成物を提案した(特開昭59−258
29号参照)、これらは、金属蒸着性(金属蒸着性とは
蒸着加工性、蒸着膜の接着性等の性質を言う)フィルム
の耐ブロッキング性等の改善には有用であったが、本発
明者らのその後の検討によれば。In the past, several proposals have been made to solve these problems. For example, a metallized polypropylene film based on a film obtained from a composition in which zeolite powder is added to a polypropylene resin has been proposed. (Refer to Special Publication No. 16617/1986). In addition, the present inventors have previously developed a polyolefin resin composition for metal-deposited films in which a specific metal-substituted zeolite is contained in a blend of a specific propylene-α-olefin copolymer and a specific polyethylene. (Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-258)
(Refer to No. 29), these were useful for improving the blocking resistance of metal vapor deposition (metal vapor deposition refers to properties such as vapor deposition processability and adhesion of vapor deposited films) films, but the present invention According to their subsequent examination.
フィルムの表面状態に欠けるところがあった。その原因
は、ゼオライト系の無機充填剤は、凝集し易く、分散効
果の優れた高級脂肪酸塩等の分散剤を使用しない場合は
、分散不良によりこの充填剤を核とした斑点状の突起物
すなわちフィッシュアイが発生することである。このフ
ィッシュアイは。There were some defects in the surface condition of the film. The reason for this is that zeolite-based inorganic fillers tend to aggregate, and if a dispersant such as a higher fatty acid salt with excellent dispersion effect is not used, poor dispersion will cause speckled protrusions centered around the filler. This is the occurrence of fish eyes. This fish eye.
フィルムに金属を蒸着してもフィッシュアイの部分は蒸
着されずに残るので蒸着ムラの原因となり、また、フィ
ッシュアイによる表面の一凹凸によって蒸着面の光沢も
良好でなく、巻姿もしばしば不均一になる原因となって
いた。Even when metal is deposited on the film, the fish-eye portion remains undeposited, causing uneven deposition.Furthermore, the unevenness of the surface due to the fish-eye results in poor gloss on the deposited surface, and the appearance of the roll is often uneven. This was causing the problem to occur.
このようなフィッシュアイの発生をなくすために押出機
の先端等に設置されるフィルターいわゆるスクリーン・
パックの網目を細かくすると、その目詰まりが激しくな
って運転に支障をきたした。In order to eliminate the occurrence of fish eyes, a so-called screen filter is installed at the tip of the extruder.
When the mesh of the pack was made finer, it became more clogged, making driving difficult.
更に、近年ポリプロピレンの製造において一般化した高
活性触媒の使用によって得られるポリプロピレン粉末は
その平均粒径が50I1m以上に大きく。Furthermore, polypropylene powder obtained by using a highly active catalyst, which has become common in the production of polypropylene in recent years, has an average particle size of 50I1 m or more.
100〜500−の大粒ないし顆粒状のものも知られて
いるが、ポリプロピレンの粉末の粒径が大きくなるほど
無機充填剤の分散が悪化することから、このような平均
粒径の大きい最近のポリプロピレン系樹脂粉末を用いて
フィルムにフィッシュアイが発生せず且つ印刷・ラミネ
ート性の優れた金属蒸着フィルム用ポリプロピレン樹脂
組成物を供給するのは益々困難な状況にあった。Large particles or granules with a particle size of 100 to 500 are also known, but the larger the particle size of polypropylene powder, the worse the dispersion of the inorganic filler. It has become increasingly difficult to provide a polypropylene resin composition for metal-deposited films that does not cause fish eyes on the film and has excellent printing and laminating properties using resin powder.
本発明は、上記従来技術の欠点を解消し、高級脂肪酸塩
の如き添加剤の存在しない条件下でも。The present invention overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art described above, even in the absence of additives such as higher fatty acid salts.
更にはポリプロピレン系樹脂として例えば50−以上の
粒径の大きい粉末が使用されている場合でも、それから
得られるフィルムにはフィッシュアイの発生が少なくて
表面の平滑性に優れ、従って蒸着膜の均一な金属蒸着ポ
リプロピレン系樹脂フィルムが得られることを課題とす
る。Furthermore, even when a powder with a large particle size of 50 or more is used as a polypropylene resin, the film obtained from it has fewer fish eyes and has an excellent surface smoothness, so that the deposited film can be uniform. The object is to obtain a metal-deposited polypropylene resin film.
本発明者等は種々検討した結果、特定の結晶性プロピレ
ン−α−オレフィン共重合体を主とし特定の無定形シリ
カ微粉末を含有させた組成物によって上記課題を解決出
来ることを究明して本発明に到達した。As a result of various studies, the present inventors have found that the above problem can be solved by a composition containing a specific crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer as a main ingredient and a specific amorphous silica fine powder. invention has been achieved.
以下に本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.
本発明は、プロピレン成分の共重合割合が80重量%以
上で結晶融点が150℃以下の結晶性プロピレン−α−
オレフィン共重合体から主として成り平均粒径が0.5
〜6t1mでBET法による比表面積が500イ/g以
上で且つ吸油量が150ffiI2/ 100 g以下
の無定形シリカ微粉末が結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフ
ィン共重合体との総量に基づいて0.01〜0.5重量
%含有されていることを特徴とする金属蒸着フィルム用
ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物である。The present invention provides crystalline propylene-α- having a copolymerization ratio of propylene components of 80% by weight or more and a crystal melting point of 150°C or less.
Mainly composed of olefin copolymer and has an average particle size of 0.5
Amorphous silica fine powder with a specific surface area of 500 I/g or more and an oil absorption of 150 ffiI/100 g or less by the BET method at ~6 t1 m is 0.01 m based on the total amount with the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. This is a polypropylene-based resin composition for a metal-deposited film, characterized in that the content is 0.5% by weight.
本発明で用いられる結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン
共重合体は、そのα−オレフィン成分がエチレンまたは
ブテン−1,ヘキセン等の炭素数4以上のα−オレフィ
ンであって、それらの1または2以上とプロピレンとの
二元以上の共重合体である。結晶性プロピレン−α−オ
レフィン共重合体の結晶融点(以下、Tmで表わすこと
がある)が150℃を超えると、フィルムとしたときに
蒸着膜との接着性が低下したり、非蒸着面をシール面と
した場合のヒートシール性が劣り、好ましくない。In the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer used in the present invention, the α-olefin component is an α-olefin having 4 or more carbon atoms such as ethylene or butene-1, hexene, and one or more of these and propylene. If the crystalline melting point (hereinafter sometimes referred to as Tm) of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer exceeds 150°C, the adhesion to the deposited film may decrease when formed into a film, or the non-deposited surface may When used as a sealing surface, heat sealability is poor, which is not preferable.
ここで、結晶融点(Tag)とは、走査型差動熱量計を
用いて窒素雰囲気中で10■の試料を10℃/分の速度
で昇温させて得られる結晶の融解に伴う吸熱カーブのピ
ーク温度を指す、このTmは、結晶性プロピレン−α−
オレフィン共重合体の場合、コモノマー成分の含有量が
増すと低下する。特にエチレン−プロピレンランダム共
重合体の場合、共重合体のランダムネスによって若干変
動するが。Here, the crystal melting point (Tag) is the endothermic curve associated with the melting of the crystal obtained by heating 10 μm of a sample at a rate of 10°C/min in a nitrogen atmosphere using a scanning differential calorimeter. This Tm, which refers to the peak temperature, is the peak temperature of crystalline propylene-α-
In the case of olefin copolymers, it decreases as the content of comonomer components increases. Particularly in the case of ethylene-propylene random copolymer, it varies slightly depending on the randomness of the copolymer.
共重合体のエチレン成分がおよそ2.5重量%を超える
とTmは150℃以下になる。When the ethylene component of the copolymer exceeds approximately 2.5% by weight, the Tm becomes 150°C or less.
結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体の好ましい
ものとしては、エチレンの共重合割合が2.5〜10重
量%の結晶性エチレン−プロピレンランダム共重合体、
ブテン−1の共重合割合が5〜20重量%のプロピレン
−ブテン−1共重合体、エチレンの共重合割合が0.1
〜7重量%でブテン−1の共重合割合が0.3〜15重
量%(但しエチレン及びブテン−1の共重合割合の合計
は20重量%以下)のエチレン−プロピレン−ブテン−
1三元共重合体等が挙げられ、このうちTmが115〜
150℃のものが特に好ましい。Preferred examples of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer include a crystalline ethylene-propylene random copolymer having an ethylene copolymerization ratio of 2.5 to 10% by weight;
Propylene-butene-1 copolymer with a butene-1 copolymerization ratio of 5 to 20% by weight, an ethylene copolymerization ratio of 0.1
Ethylene-propylene-butene-7% by weight and a copolymerization ratio of butene-1 of 0.3 to 15% by weight (however, the total copolymerization ratio of ethylene and butene-1 is 20% by weight or less)
1 ternary copolymers, among which Tm is 115 to
Particularly preferred is one at 150°C.
このような共重合体は、主成分のプロピレンとコモノマ
ーのエチレンや炭素数4以上のα−オレフィンを1例え
ばチーグラー・ナツタ系触媒又は公知の還元型ないし担
持型等の高活性触媒等を用いて公知の種々の方法でラン
ダム共重合する事により得る事が出来る。近年は、前記
のごとく、高活性触媒の使用によって大粒ないし顆粒状
で得られており、これが主流になっている。Such a copolymer is produced by combining the main component propylene with the comonomer ethylene or α-olefin having 4 or more carbon atoms using a highly active catalyst such as a Ziegler-Natsuta catalyst or a known reduced or supported type catalyst. It can be obtained by random copolymerization using various known methods. In recent years, as mentioned above, large particles or granules have been obtained by using highly active catalysts, and these have become the mainstream.
なお、特公昭39−1836号公報等で知られているよ
うに、第1段でプロピレンを重合し、第2段目でプロピ
レン−エチレンを共重合させるか、これらの工程を繰り
返す多段重合で製造されるエチレン−プロピレンブロッ
ク共重合体の如く、プロツり的に共重合したもののTa
gよ一般に主ピークは150℃を超えるが、上記の第1
段で共重合させる事によって主ピークを150℃以下に
し、本発明に適した共重合体にする事が出来る。In addition, as known from Japanese Patent Publication No. 39-1836, etc., propylene is polymerized in the first stage and propylene-ethylene is copolymerized in the second stage, or it is manufactured by multistage polymerization in which these steps are repeated. The Ta
Generally, the main peak exceeds 150°C, but the first peak mentioned above
By copolymerizing in stages, the main peak can be lowered to 150° C. or lower, making it possible to obtain a copolymer suitable for the present invention.
本発明で用いる無定形シリカ微粉末は、平均粒径が0.
5〜6μmでBET法による比表面積が500イ/g以
上で、且つ吸油量が150aQ/100g以下のもので
ある。The amorphous silica fine powder used in the present invention has an average particle size of 0.
It has a specific surface area of 5 to 6 μm, a specific surface area of 500 i/g or more by the BET method, and an oil absorption of 150 aQ/100 g or less.
平均粒径が0.5−未満ではかえって凝集しやすくてフ
ィッシュアイが多発し、6−を超えるとフィルム表面の
凹凸が激しくなり、光沢が著しく低下する。また、BE
T法による比表面積が500rm2/g未満では共重合
体中での分散性が劣ってフィッシュアイが多発する。ま
た、吸油量が150d /100gを超えても分散性が
低下し、フィッシュアイが多発するか、スクリーン・バ
ックに目詰まりが生じて良好な蒸着用フィルムが得戴い
。If the average particle size is less than 0.5, it tends to agglomerate and fish eyes occur frequently, and if it exceeds 6, the film surface becomes extremely uneven and the gloss is significantly reduced. Also, BE
If the specific surface area measured by the T method is less than 500 rm2/g, the dispersibility in the copolymer will be poor and fish eyes will occur frequently. Furthermore, if the oil absorption exceeds 150 d 2 /100 g, the dispersibility decreases and fish eyes occur frequently or the screen back becomes clogged, making it difficult to obtain a good deposition film.
一般に市販されているシリカ微粉末は、“アエロジル2
00” (日本アエロジル■製)に代表される平均粒径
0.1p以下の乾式法で製造される微粉末やホワイトカ
ーボン・シリカゲルのような湿式法で製造されるもの等
に見られるように、平均粒径、比表面積、吸油量等にお
いて非常に広範囲に亘っているが1本発明においては上
記の特性を有する無定形シリカ微粉末のみが非常に優れ
た分散性を示し、これを用いた組成物からは、フィッシ
ュアイが極めて少なくて蒸着膜は均一性で金属光沢の美
麗な蒸着フィルムが得られるのである。Generally commercially available silica fine powder is “Aerosil 2
00'' (manufactured by Nippon Aerosil ■), which has an average particle size of 0.1p or less, manufactured by a dry method, and white carbon silica gel, which is manufactured by a wet method. Although the average particle size, specific surface area, oil absorption amount, etc. range over a very wide range, in the present invention, only the amorphous silica fine powder having the above characteristics shows extremely excellent dispersibility. As a matter of fact, there are very few fish eyes, the deposited film is uniform, and a beautiful deposited film with a metallic luster can be obtained.
無定形シリカ微粉末の組成物中の含有量は、結晶性プロ
ピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体と無定形シリカ微粉末
との総量に基づいて、0.01〜0.5重量%である。The content of the amorphous silica fine powder in the composition is 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total amount of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer and the amorphous silica fine powder.
0.01重量%未満では、ブロッキング防止効果が不
足し、0.5重量%を超えるとフィッシュアイや目詰ま
りトラブルが生じやすくなり、好ましくない、このうち
、0.03〜0.3重量%の範囲が特に好ましい。If it is less than 0.01% by weight, the blocking prevention effect will be insufficient, and if it exceeds 0.5% by weight, fish eyes and clogging problems will easily occur, which is undesirable. The range is particularly preferred.
なお1本発明における無定形シリカ微粉末の平均粒径、
比表面積および吸油量は、下記の方法により測定される
ものである。Note that the average particle size of the amorphous silica fine powder in the present invention,
Specific surface area and oil absorption are measured by the following methods.
平均粒径:コールタ−カウンター法による。Average particle size: Based on the Coulter counter method.
比表面積:液体窒素温度でのN2吸着によるBET法に
よる。Specific surface area: Based on the BET method using N2 adsorption at liquid nitrogen temperature.
吸油量: JIS K−510119による。Oil absorption: According to JIS K-510119.
本発明に係る組成物中には、必要に応じて酸化防止剤、
滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、無機充填剤等の添加剤を本
発明の目的を損なわない範囲内で適宜含有させることが
出来るが、金属蒸着膜とフィルムとの接着性、蒸着面の
印刷・ラミネート性を低下させないためには、ステアリ
ン酸、オレイン酸等の脂肪酸、ステアリン酸カルシウム
、ステアリン酸マグネシウム等の脂肪酸の金属塩、オレ
イン酸アミド、エルカ酸アミド、ステアリン酸アミド等
の脂肪酸アミド類およびその他の脂肪酸形成基を含有す
る誘導体等は含有させないことが望ましい0本発明はこ
れらの脂肪酸誘導体を必要としないのが利点でもある。The composition according to the present invention may optionally contain an antioxidant,
Additives such as lubricants, anti-blocking agents, inorganic fillers, etc. can be included as appropriate within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention. In order to prevent deterioration, fatty acids such as stearic acid and oleic acid, metal salts of fatty acids such as calcium stearate and magnesium stearate, fatty acid amides such as oleic acid amide, erucic acid amide, and stearic acid amide, and other fatty acid forming groups are recommended. It is desirable not to contain derivatives containing such fatty acids.An advantage of the present invention is that these fatty acid derivatives are not required.
酸化防止剤として好ましいものは1分子量が500以上
の例えば
テトラキス−〔メチレン−5−(3’、5’−ジーし一
ブチルー4′−ヒドロキシブエニル)プロピオネート〕
等(特開昭59−25829号参照)が示され、その1
又は2以上を併用して結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィ
ン共重合体100重量部に対し0.01〜0.3重量部
の範囲で含有させる。Preferred antioxidants are those having a molecular weight of 500 or more, such as tetrakis-[methylene-5-(3',5'-di-monobutyl-4'-hydroxybuenyl)propionate].
etc. (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-25829), Part 1
Alternatively, two or more of them may be used in combination in an amount of 0.01 to 0.3 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer.
無機充填剤として好ましいものは平均粒径3−以下のハ
イドロタルサイト類微粉末であって、このものは分散性
に優れ、原料ポリマー中に含まれている酸性成分の中和
効果を有する。ここでいうハイドロタルサイト類とは、
マグネシウム、及びアルミニウムの含水塩基性炭酸塩で
あって、天然物2合成品のいずれでもよい、ハイドロタ
ルサイトの含有量は、結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィ
ン共重合体100重量部に対して0.01〜0.2重量
部、好ましくは0.03〜0.15重量部である。A preferred inorganic filler is a hydrotalcite fine powder having an average particle size of 3 or less, which has excellent dispersibility and has the effect of neutralizing acidic components contained in the raw polymer. The hydrotalcites mentioned here are
The content of hydrotalcite, which is a hydrous basic carbonate of magnesium and aluminum and may be either a natural product or a synthetic product, is 0.00 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. 01 to 0.2 parts by weight, preferably 0.03 to 0.15 parts by weight.
本発明の組成物に次のような他種ポリマーを本発明の目
的を阻害しない範囲内で組成物に配合して使用すれば、
それぞれの効果が付加した蒸着フィルムが得られる。す
なわちカルボン酸グラフトポリプロピレンを配合した場
合は、蒸着膜の接着性が向上し、無定形エチレン−α−
オレフィン共重合体や低密度ポリエチレン等を配合した
場合は耐衝撃性が向上する。特に密度0.94以上の゛
高密度ポリエチレン1〜10重量部望ましくは1〜4重
量部を本発明の組成物100重量部に配合した場合は、
耐ブロッキング性、スリップ性等を向上させ、且つ蒸着
フィルムの剛性も向上させるので特に好ましい、この場
合、高密度ポリエチレンのメルトフローレート(MI)
と結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体のメルト
フローレート(MFR)との比(MI/MFR)を0.
7以上とするのが好ましい(特開昭59−25829号
参照)。If the following other types of polymers are used in the composition of the present invention within a range that does not impede the purpose of the present invention,
A deposited film with each effect added can be obtained. In other words, when carboxylic acid grafted polypropylene is blended, the adhesion of the deposited film improves, and the amorphous ethylene-α-
When an olefin copolymer, low density polyethylene, etc. are blended, impact resistance is improved. In particular, when 1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 4 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene having a density of 0.94 or more is blended into 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention,
In this case, the melt flow rate (MI) of high-density polyethylene is particularly preferred because it improves blocking resistance, slip property, etc., and also improves the rigidity of the deposited film.
and the melt flow rate (MFR) of the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer (MI/MFR) was set to 0.
It is preferable to set it to 7 or more (see JP-A No. 59-25829).
本発明に係る組成物を得る為の混合の方法は。What is the method of mixing to obtain the composition according to the invention?
通常公知のヘンシェルミキサー、バンバリーミキサ−2
各種ニーダー9押出機等がいずれも使用出来る。特に、
結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体粉末に無定
形シリカ微粉末及び必要なその他の添加剤を配合し、粉
末状でミキサー等で混合した後、押出機等を用いて更に
溶融混合して、ベレット状の組成物とするのが好ましい
、なお、前記の他種ポリマーを配合する場合は1組成物
をベレット化する段階で配合して混合してからベレット
化しても良いが、本発明に係る組成物のベレットと他種
ポリマーのベレットとをベレット状で混合して用いても
良い。Usually known Henschel mixer, Banbury mixer 2
Any of various kneaders 9 extruders etc. can be used. especially,
Amorphous silica fine powder and other necessary additives are blended with crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer powder, mixed in powder form with a mixer, etc., and then further melt-mixed using an extruder etc., Preferably, the composition is in the form of a pellet. In addition, when the other types of polymers mentioned above are blended, they may be blended and mixed at the step of pelletizing one composition, and then pelletized. The pellets of the composition and pellets of other types of polymers may be mixed in pellet form and used.
本発明に係る組成物を用いてフィルムを成形する方法は
1通常のTダイ法、チューブラ−法のいずれでも良いが
1通常のポリプロピレンの製膜条件と同様に、溶融押出
しされた組成物が70℃以下で急冷されるような条件下
で製膜するのが望ましく、得られるフィルムの厚さは1
通常1001a以下である。The method for forming a film using the composition according to the present invention may be either the normal T-die method or the tubular method. It is preferable to form the film under conditions such as rapid cooling below ℃, and the thickness of the obtained film is 1.
Usually it is 1001a or less.
このようにして得られたフィルムに、常法に従ってその
被蒸着面にコロナ放電処理、火炎処理。The film thus obtained was subjected to corona discharge treatment and flame treatment on the surface to be deposited according to conventional methods.
プラズマ処理等の表面処理を施して表面を活性化し、こ
の活性化した処理面に金属を真空蒸着して目的とする金
属蒸着フィルムを得る事が出来る。A surface treatment such as plasma treatment is performed to activate the surface, and a metal is vacuum-deposited on the activated treated surface to obtain the desired metal-deposited film.
この表面処理は金属蒸着層の適当な時期に行えば良いが
、フィルム製造時に製膜と巻取りの間で行う事が簡便で
効果的である。フィルムにこのような表面処理を施さな
い場合は蒸着膜の接着性が弱い傾向を示すので、ぬれ指
数(測定法は後記)が37dyn/am以上なるように
処理するのが望ましい、また、この処理面にポリエステ
ル、ポリウレタン、エポキシ樹脂等のアンカーコート剤
を塗布した後に蒸着しても良い。This surface treatment may be performed at an appropriate time for the metal vapor deposited layer, but it is convenient and effective to perform it during film production between film formation and winding. If the film is not subjected to such surface treatment, the adhesion of the deposited film tends to be weak, so it is desirable to treat the film so that the wetting index (measurement method is described later) is 37 dyn/am or more. Vapor deposition may be performed after applying an anchor coating agent such as polyester, polyurethane, or epoxy resin to the surface.
本発明の組成物からなるフィルムに金属を蒸着する方法
は、公知のいずれの方法を用いて行う事が出来る。例え
ば上記のごとき表面処理面を施された原反フィルムロー
ルを、フィルム繰出部、蒸着部、及び巻取部を備えた真
空蒸着装置内にセットし、装置内の気圧を10−’To
rr以下に減圧し、アルミニウム等の所望の金属を入れ
た容器または所望の金属を付着させたフィラメントを加
熱して該金属を溶融蒸発させ、蒸発分子を繰り出された
フィルム表面に連続的に蒸着させ巻取る方法が一般的で
ある。なお、最近、繰出部及び巻取部を装置外に設置し
、連続的に蒸着を可能にした方式が採用されつつあるが
、勿論この方式でも良い、その他、真空中で放電させた
ときに陰極を構成する金属が飛散する現象を利用したス
パッタリング蒸着やイオンブレーティングによっても可
能である。The metal can be vapor-deposited onto the film made of the composition of the present invention using any known method. For example, a raw film roll with the above-mentioned surface treatment is set in a vacuum deposition apparatus equipped with a film feeding section, a vapor deposition section, and a winding section, and the atmospheric pressure inside the apparatus is set to 10-'To
The pressure is reduced to below rr, and a container containing a desired metal such as aluminum or a filament to which the desired metal is attached is heated to melt and evaporate the metal, and the evaporated molecules are continuously vaporized on the surface of the unrolled film. A common method is to wind it up. Recently, a method has been adopted in which the feeding section and the winding section are installed outside the device to enable continuous evaporation, but of course this method is also acceptable. This is also possible by sputtering deposition or ion blating, which utilizes the phenomenon of scattering of the metals that make up the material.
なお、蒸着させる金属は、アルミニウム、金。The metals to be vapor-deposited are aluminum and gold.
銀、銅、ニッケル、クロム、ゲルマニウム、セレン、チ
タン、スズ、亜鉛等があげられるが、作業性2反射率、
経済性等からアルミニウムが好ましく、アルミニウム面
のぬれ指数(表面張力)低下防止の面からも本発明はき
わめて有用である。金属蒸着層の厚さは、通常数十ない
し数百オングストローム(人)の範囲である。Examples include silver, copper, nickel, chromium, germanium, selenium, titanium, tin, zinc, etc., but workability 2 reflectance,
Aluminum is preferable from the economical point of view, and the present invention is extremely useful from the viewpoint of preventing a decrease in the wettability index (surface tension) of the aluminum surface. The thickness of the metallized layer typically ranges from tens to hundreds of angstroms.
本発明の組成物から未延伸フィルムを得てその一方の面
にアルミニウム等の金属蒸着を施し、もう一方の面をシ
ーラント層として用いるのが本発明の最も有効な活用法
である。このようにして得られた金属蒸着ポリプロピレ
ン系フィルムはフィッシュアイが殆ど発生しておらず、
均一で美麗な金属光沢をしている。The most effective method of utilizing the present invention is to obtain an unstretched film from the composition of the present invention, vapor-deposit a metal such as aluminum on one side, and use the other side as a sealant layer. The metallized polypropylene film obtained in this way has almost no fish eyes.
It has a uniform and beautiful metallic luster.
以下、実施例、比較例により本発明を更に具体的に説明
するが9本発明はこれらによって限定されるものではな
い。実施例、比較例中に示す特性の測定方法及び評価の
基準は下記の通りである。The present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The measurement methods and evaluation criteria for the characteristics shown in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
(1)プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体のメルトフ
ローレート(MFR):
JIS K 6758 (試験条件=230℃、 2.
16kgf)による、(単位:g/10分)
(2)ポリエチレンのメルトフローレート(MI):J
IS K 6760 (試験条件=190℃、 2.1
6kgf)による、(単位:g/10分)
(3)ヘイズ(Hezs) :
蒸着前のフィルムをASTM D 1003により測定
した。(1) Melt flow rate (MFR) of propylene-α-olefin copolymer: JIS K 6758 (test conditions = 230°C, 2.
(Unit: g/10 min) (2) Melt flow rate (MI) of polyethylene: J
IS K 6760 (Test conditions = 190℃, 2.1
(unit: g/10 minutes) (3) Haze: The film before vapor deposition was measured according to ASTM D 1003.
(4)フィッシュアイニ
ー安用電気製作所製の自動欠点検査システムのうちのF
ishEya (フィッシュアイ)カウンターを用いて
フィルム中の0.ln*φ以上の核を有するフィッシュ
アイを測定した。(単位二個/1.000aJ)
フィッシュアイが多いほど、フィルムの外観及び平滑性
が劣る。(4) F of the automatic defect inspection system manufactured by Fish Eye Knife Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
0.0 in the film using an ishEya counter. Fish eyes with nuclei larger than ln*φ were measured. (Unit: 2 pieces/1.000aJ) The more fish eyes there are, the worse the appearance and smoothness of the film.
(5)ぬれ指数:
JIS K 6758の方法で測定した。(単位: d
yn/1)
(6)蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性:
片面に金属(アルミニウム)蒸着したフィルムの蒸着面
(金属面)と非蒸着面(ベースフィルムの面)とを重ね
合わせ、4.2kg/100cjの荷重をかけて温度4
0℃、相対湿度95%の雰囲気下に72時間放置した後
、蒸着面のぬれ指数を測定する。良好な印刷・ラミネー
ト性と評価されるには、このぬれ指数が35以上、望ま
しくは37以上が必要であり、このぬれ指数から蒸着面
の印刷・ラミネート性を以下のようにランク付けした。(5) Wetting index: Measured by the method of JIS K 6758. (Unit: d
yn/1) (6) Printing/laminating property of vapor-deposited surface: The vapor-deposited surface (metal surface) of a film with metal (aluminum) vapor-deposited on one side and the non-vapor-deposited surface (base film surface) are overlapped, and 4.2 kg/ Temperature 4 with a load of 100 cj
After being left in an atmosphere of 0° C. and 95% relative humidity for 72 hours, the wettability index of the vapor-deposited surface is measured. In order to be evaluated as having good printing/laminating properties, the wettability index needs to be 35 or more, preferably 37 or more, and the printing/laminating properties of the vapor-deposited surface were ranked as follows based on this wettability index.
(7)蒸着膜の均一性: 蒸着フィルムを目視観察して次のように判別した。(7) Uniformity of deposited film: The deposited film was visually observed and determined as follows.
O:平滑で均一に光沢がある膜が形成されているもの
×:蒸着面に細かい凹凸があったり、斑点状に蒸着膜の
無い部分やムラが見られるもの。O: A smooth and uniformly glossy film is formed. ×: There are fine irregularities on the deposition surface, or spots where no deposited film is present or unevenness is observed.
Xと評価したものでは実用上問題が多い。Those rated as X have many practical problems.
比較例1
結晶融点が145℃、MFRが7.0.平均粒径が12
011m、エチレンの共重合割合が4.1重量%の結晶
性エチレン−プロピレンランダム共重合体に、平均粒径
が3,3I!mで比表面積が300rrr/gで吸油量
が310m12 / 100 gの無定形シリカ微粉末
を上記共重合体との総量に基づいて0.15重量%配合
し、更に上記共重合体の100重量部に対して酸化防止
剤(チバガイギー社製Iranox1010)を0.1
5重量部、中和剤(ステアリン酸カルシウム)を0.1
重量部、及びスリップ剤(エルカ酸アミド)を0.1重
量部の各割合で添加し、ヘンシェルミキサーで2分間混
合した後1口径40φの押出機を用いて220℃で造粒
してペレット状の組成物とした。このペレットを口径6
5■φの押出機及び600 m幅のTダイを用いて23
0℃で溶融押出し、エアナイフ及び30℃の冷却ロール
で急冷してフィルム状にしながら、直ちにフィルムの片
面にコロナ放電処理をして巻き取り、厚さ25/jl、
処理面のぬれ指数41dyn/asの原反フィルムを得
た。次に、この原反フィルムを巻取型真空蒸着装置を用
いて、 10−’Torrの真空下でアルミニウム蒸着
を行なって巻き取り、蒸着膜の厚さが約400人の片面
蒸着フィルムを得た。各フィルムの特性を第1表に示す
。Comparative Example 1 Crystal melting point is 145°C, MFR is 7.0. Average particle size is 12
011m, a crystalline ethylene-propylene random copolymer with an ethylene copolymerization ratio of 4.1% by weight, and an average particle size of 3.3I! 0.15% by weight of amorphous silica fine powder having a specific surface area of 300 rrr/g and an oil absorption of 310 m/100 g based on the total amount with the above copolymer, and further 100 parts by weight of the above copolymer. 0.1 of antioxidant (Iranox 1010 manufactured by Ciba Geigy)
5 parts by weight, 0.1 part of neutralizing agent (calcium stearate)
parts by weight and 0.1 parts by weight of a slip agent (erucic acid amide) were mixed in a Henschel mixer for 2 minutes, and then granulated at 220°C using an extruder with a diameter of 40φ to form pellets. The composition was This pellet has a diameter of 6
23 mm using a 5 φ extruder and a 600 m wide T-die.
Melt extrusion at 0°C, quench with an air knife and cooling roll at 30°C to form a film, immediately apply corona discharge treatment to one side of the film, and roll up to a thickness of 25/jl.
An original film having a wettability index of 41 dyn/as on the treated surface was obtained. Next, this raw film was subjected to aluminum vapor deposition under a vacuum of 10-' Torr using a winding type vacuum evaporation apparatus, and then rolled up to obtain a single-sided vapor-deposited film with a thickness of about 400. . The properties of each film are shown in Table 1.
得られた原反フィルムは、ヘイズが1.8%、フィッシ
ュアイが5個/1,000aJで、従ってフィルムの巻
姿も良好であったが、蒸着フィルムは、蒸着膜が斑点状
となって不均一であり、印刷・ラミネート性も×(ぬれ
指数は32dyn/e11)と極めて不良であって、蒸
着フィルムとしたものは実用し叢いものであった。なお
、蒸着膜はセロテープで容易に剥離出来るほど接着が弱
かった。The obtained original film had a haze of 1.8% and 5 fish eyes/1,000aJ, and therefore had a good winding appearance, but the vapor-deposited film had a speckled appearance. It was non-uniform, and its printing and laminating properties were extremely poor (wetting index was 32 dyn/e11), and it was difficult to put it into practical use as a vapor-deposited film. Note that the adhesion of the deposited film was so weak that it could be easily peeled off with cellophane tape.
比較例2
比較例1において中和剤及びスリップ剤を添加せず、比
較例1と同様にしてペレット状の組成物を得た。この組
成物を用いて原反フィルム及び片面蒸着フィルムを得た
。各フィルムの特性を第1表に示す。Comparative Example 2 A pellet-shaped composition was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the neutralizing agent and slip agent were not added. A raw film and a single-sided vapor deposited film were obtained using this composition. The properties of each film are shown in Table 1.
得られた原反フィルムは、ヘイズが2.5%、フィッシ
ュアイが120個と極めて多く、蒸着フィルムは、蒸着
面の印刷・ラミネート性は0(ぬれ指数は38dyn
/ tx )と良好であったが、蒸着膜にはフィッシュ
アイの部分の周囲に蒸着されていない斑点状の透明部が
存在し、非常に蒸着ムラが目立つ状態であった6なお、
蒸着膜の接着は良好であった。The obtained raw film had an extremely high haze of 2.5% and 120 fish eyes, and the vapor-deposited film had 0 printing/laminating properties on the vapor-deposited surface (wetting index was 38 dyn).
/tx), but the vapor-deposited film had speckled transparent parts around the fish-eye portions that were not vapor-deposited, and the unevenness of vapor-deposition was very noticeable6.
Adhesion of the deposited film was good.
実施例1〜3.比較例3〜9
比較例2において無定形シリカ微粉末として第1表に示
す特性のものを第1表に示す量で配合したこと以外は、
比較例2と同様にしてペレット状の組成物を得、これを
用いて比較例2に準じて厚さ2511aの片面コロナ処
理した原反フィルム及び蒸着膜の厚さが350〜400
人のアルミニウム蒸着フィルムを得た。得られた原反フ
ィルム及び蒸着フィルムの特性を第1表に示す。Examples 1-3. Comparative Examples 3 to 9 Except that in Comparative Example 2, amorphous silica fine powder having the characteristics shown in Table 1 was blended in the amount shown in Table 1.
A pellet-like composition was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, and using this, a single-sided corona-treated raw film with a thickness of 2511a and a deposited film with a thickness of 350 to 400 mm were prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2.
An aluminum-deposited film was obtained. Table 1 shows the properties of the obtained raw film and vapor deposited film.
第1表に示す如く、無定形シリカ微粉末の平均粒径が6
−を超える場合(比較例5)、平均粒径が0.5Im未
満の場合C比較例6)、比表面積が500rd/g未満
の場合(比較例3.4)、吸油量が150+aQ/10
0gを超える場合(比較例2,7)は、フィルムのフィ
ッシュアイが増加し、蒸着膜の均一性が劣り、良好な蒸
着フィルムが得られない。As shown in Table 1, the average particle size of the amorphous silica fine powder is 6.
- (Comparative Example 5), when the average particle size is less than 0.5Im (C Comparative Example 6), when the specific surface area is less than 500rd/g (Comparative Example 3.4), the oil absorption is 150+aQ/10
When it exceeds 0 g (Comparative Examples 2 and 7), fish eyes in the film increase, the uniformity of the deposited film is poor, and a good deposited film cannot be obtained.
また、特性条件を満たす無定形シリカ微粉末でも配合量
(含有量)が本発明で規定する範囲外の場合(比較例8
,9)は良い結果が得られていない。In addition, even if the amorphous silica fine powder satisfies the characteristic conditions, if the blending amount (content) is outside the range specified by the present invention (Comparative Example 8
, 9) have not yielded good results.
これに対し、実施例1〜3はいずれも原反フィルムにフ
ィッシュアイは非常に少なく、従って蒸着膜は均一性に
優れ、金属光沢は大変美麗であった。On the other hand, in Examples 1 to 3, there were very few fish eyes in the original film, and therefore the deposited film had excellent uniformity and a very beautiful metallic luster.
上記比較例2〜9と実施例1〜3との比較から、本発明
において特定された無定形シリカ微粉末を特定量で使用
した場合にのみ、本発明の効果のあることが判る。From the comparison of Comparative Examples 2 to 9 and Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that the effects of the present invention are obtained only when the amorphous silica fine powder specified in the present invention is used in a specific amount.
実施例4
結晶融点が137℃、MFRが6.5.平均粒径が15
04 、エチレンの共重合割合が2.5重量%、ブテン
−1の共重合割合が5.0重量%の結晶性エチレン−プ
ロピレン−ブテン−1三元共重合体に、平均粒径が2.
5μmで比表面積が70Onf/gで吸油量が10M/
100gの無定形シリカ微粉末を上記共重合体との総量
に基づいて0.2重量%配合し、更に上記共重合体10
0重量部に対して酸化防止剤(チバガイギー社製Irg
anox1076)を0.1重量部、及び平均粒径が1
.2.caで比表面積がl1g/rrrのハイドロタル
サイト粉末を0.05重量部の各割合で添加し。Example 4 Crystal melting point is 137°C, MFR is 6.5. Average particle size is 15
04, a crystalline ethylene-propylene-butene-1 ternary copolymer with an ethylene copolymerization ratio of 2.5% by weight and a butene-1 copolymerization ratio of 5.0% by weight, and an average particle size of 2.0%.
Specific surface area is 70Onf/g at 5μm, oil absorption is 10M/g.
100g of amorphous silica fine powder was blended at 0.2% by weight based on the total amount with the above copolymer, and 10% of the above copolymer was added.
Antioxidant (Irg manufactured by Ciba Geigy) per 0 parts by weight
0.1 part by weight of anox1076) and an average particle size of 1
.. 2. Hydrotalcite powder having a specific surface area of 1 g/rrr in ca was added at each ratio of 0.05 parts by weight.
比較例1の場合と同様にしてペレット状の組成物とした
1次いでこれを用いてフィルム状に成形し片面にコロナ
放電処理して、厚さZSIa、処理面のぬれ指数41d
yn/cs+の原反フィルムを得た。この原反フィルム
は、ヘイズが2.5%、フィッシュアイが3個/1,0
OOcdで、巻き姿は良好であった。A pellet-like composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1. This was then formed into a film, and one side was treated with corona discharge to give a thickness of ZSIa and a wettability index of 41d on the treated surface.
An original film of yn/cs+ was obtained. This raw film has a haze of 2.5% and 3 fish eyes/1.0
The roll appearance was good with OOcd.
この原反フィルムを比較例1と同様に真空蒸着を施し、
蒸着膜の厚さが約400人の片面アルミニウム蒸着フィ
ルムを得た。この蒸着フィルムの蒸着膜の均一性はOで
あり、またその印刷・ラミネート性もランク0(ぬれ指
数39dyn / aI)と諸特性に極めて優れた蒸着
フィルムであった。なお、蒸着膜はセロテープ剥離では
剥離しなかった。This raw film was subjected to vacuum deposition in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1,
A single-sided aluminum vapor-deposited film having a thickness of about 400 was obtained. The uniformity of the deposited film of this deposited film was O, and its printing and laminating properties were also ranked 0 (wetting index: 39 dyn/aI), indicating that the deposited film had extremely excellent properties. Note that the deposited film was not peeled off by cellophane tape.
また別に、上記ペレット100重量部に、密度が0.9
60でMIが10の高密度ポリエチレンペレットを3.
0重量部配合しくこの場合MI/MFR=1.54)
、タンブラμmで15分間混合した後、上記と同様に原
反フィルムを成形し、これにアルミニウム蒸着を施して
厚さ25p、蒸着膜の厚み400人の片面蒸着フィルム
を得た。この蒸着フィルムは。Separately, 100 parts by weight of the above pellets has a density of 0.9
3.60 and MI 10 high density polyethylene pellets.
In this case MI/MFR=1.54)
After mixing in a tumbler μm for 15 minutes, a raw film was formed in the same manner as above, and aluminum was deposited on this to obtain a single-sided deposited film with a thickness of 25p and a deposited film thickness of 400mm. This vapor deposited film.
蒸着膜の均−性及び印刷・ラミネート性についてはこれ
を前記の蒸着フィルム(高密度ポリエチレンを配合して
いないもの)と同等に維持し、フィルム面のスリップ性
(ASTM 01894−63の方法で測定した運動摩
耗係数)は、前記の蒸着フィルムが0.85に対し、0
.55ときわめて良好であった。このスリップ性の程度
は、通常の場合(本発明で用いる無定形シリカ微粉末が
配合されていない)の高密度ポリエチレンの添加量が6
〜8重量部である場合のスリップ性に相当するレベルで
あり1本発明に係る組成物に対する高密度ポリエチレン
の添加効果は大きい。The uniformity and printing/laminating properties of the deposited film were maintained at the same level as the above-mentioned deposited film (not containing high-density polyethylene), and the slip property of the film surface (measured using the method of ASTM 01894-63) was maintained. The kinetic wear coefficient) was 0.85 for the vapor-deposited film, while it was 0.85 for the vapor-deposited film.
.. 55, which was extremely good. The degree of this slip property is determined by the amount of high-density polyethylene added in the normal case (without the amorphous silica fine powder used in the present invention).
This is a level corresponding to the slip property when the amount is 8 parts by weight, and the effect of adding high-density polyethylene to the composition according to the present invention is large.
以下余白
〔発明の効果〕
本発明に係る組成物は、特性の結晶性プロピレン−α−
オレフィン共重合体を主とし特定の無定形シリカ微粉末
を含有させたことにより、それがら得られるフィルムを
ベースとして得られる金属蒸着フィルムは、フィッシュ
アイが極めて少なく均一性に優れていて巻き姿を良好に
することが出来るから、従来にない広幅且っ長尺巻きの
生産性の優れた蒸着フィルムが得られ、その後の工程、
すなわち、印刷・ラミネートや包装・製袋工程でも、し
わや傷が発生しにくくて生産性を向上させることが出来
、しかも蒸着面が均一で従って美麗な金属光沢を有して
且つ印刷・ラミネート性が良好であるから、包装用、装
飾用等の広範囲な用途に供することが出来る。The following margin [Effects of the invention] The composition according to the present invention has a characteristic crystalline propylene-α-
By containing a specific amorphous silica fine powder mainly composed of an olefin copolymer, the metallized film obtained using the film as a base has extremely few fish eyes and excellent uniformity, making it easy to roll. As a result, it is possible to obtain a vapor-deposited film with excellent productivity that can be rolled in a wide and long length, which is unprecedented in the past.
In other words, wrinkles and scratches are less likely to occur during printing, laminating, packaging, and bag-making processes, improving productivity.Moreover, the deposition surface is uniform, resulting in a beautiful metallic luster, and is easy to print and laminate. Since it has good properties, it can be used for a wide range of purposes such as packaging and decoration.
Claims (1)
晶融点が150℃以下の結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフ
ィン共重合体から主として成り平均粒径が0.5〜6μ
mでBET法による比表面積が500m^2/g以上で
且つ吸油量が150ml/100g以下の無定形シリカ
微粉末が結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体と
の総量に基づいて0.01〜0.5重量%含有されてい
ることを特徴とする金属蒸着フィルム用ポリプロピレン
系樹脂組成物。 2 結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体として
結晶融点が115〜150℃の結晶性エチレン−プロピ
レン共重合体が用いられている請求項1に記載の金属蒸
着用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物。 3 結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体として
結晶融点が115〜150℃の結晶性プロピレン−ブテ
ン−1共重合体が用いられている請求項1に記載の金属
蒸着用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物。 4 結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体として
結晶融点が115〜150℃の結晶性エチレン−プロピ
レン−ブテン−1三元共重合体が用いられている請求項
1に記載の金属蒸着用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物。 5 結晶性プロピレン−α−オレフィン共重合体が平均
粒径50〜1000μmのものである請求項1から4ま
でのいずれか1項に記載の金属蒸着用ポリプロピレン系
樹脂組成物。[Scope of Claims] 1. Mainly composed of a crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer with a propylene component copolymerization ratio of 80% by weight or more and a crystal melting point of 150°C or less, and an average particle size of 0.5 to 6 μm.
m, the amorphous silica fine powder with a specific surface area of 500 m^2/g or more and an oil absorption of 150 ml/100 g or less by the BET method is 0.01 to 0.01 m based on the total amount with the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. A polypropylene resin composition for a metallized film, characterized in that it contains 0.5% by weight. 2. The polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition according to claim 1, wherein a crystalline ethylene-propylene copolymer having a crystalline melting point of 115 to 150°C is used as the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. 3. The polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition according to claim 1, wherein a crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer having a crystalline melting point of 115 to 150°C is used as the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. 4. The polypropylene system for metal deposition according to claim 1, wherein a crystalline ethylene-propylene-butene-1 terpolymer having a crystalline melting point of 115 to 150°C is used as the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer. Resin composition. 5. The polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the crystalline propylene-α-olefin copolymer has an average particle size of 50 to 1000 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1163714A JPH0668050B2 (en) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-06-28 | Polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1163714A JPH0668050B2 (en) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-06-28 | Polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0331344A true JPH0331344A (en) | 1991-02-12 |
| JPH0668050B2 JPH0668050B2 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=15779246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1163714A Expired - Fee Related JPH0668050B2 (en) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-06-28 | Polypropylene resin composition for metal deposition film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0668050B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995014738A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-06-01 | Shell Oil Company | Random copolymer compositions |
| US6022628A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2000-02-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Random copolymer compositions |
| SG48689A1 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2001-04-17 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Random copolymer compositions |
| JP2001341197A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-11 | Unitika Ltd | Transparent biaxially stretched nylon film for vapor deposition |
| JP2005075918A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Furuya Kinzoku:Kk | ELASTOMER COMPOSITION AND THIN FILM LAYER FORMING ELASTOMER MOLDED ARTICLE |
| WO2015137262A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-17 | キリン株式会社 | Coated polypropylene-based molded article |
| WO2016158277A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | 住友理工株式会社 | Light-transmitting laminate for optical applications |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5852820A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-03-29 | Nec Corp | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
| JPS5911249A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-20 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Polypropylene group resin film for evaporating aluminum |
| JPS5925829A (en) * | 1982-08-05 | 1984-02-09 | Chisso Corp | Polyolefinic resin composition |
| JPS60141746A (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Crystalline propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer film for aluminum metallization |
| JPS63291929A (en) * | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-29 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Polypropylene based film |
-
1989
- 1989-06-28 JP JP1163714A patent/JPH0668050B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5852820A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-03-29 | Nec Corp | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
| JPS5911249A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-20 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Polypropylene group resin film for evaporating aluminum |
| JPS5925829A (en) * | 1982-08-05 | 1984-02-09 | Chisso Corp | Polyolefinic resin composition |
| JPS60141746A (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Crystalline propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer film for aluminum metallization |
| JPS63291929A (en) * | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-29 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Polypropylene based film |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995014738A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-06-01 | Shell Oil Company | Random copolymer compositions |
| SG48689A1 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2001-04-17 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Random copolymer compositions |
| US6022628A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2000-02-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Random copolymer compositions |
| JP2001341197A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-11 | Unitika Ltd | Transparent biaxially stretched nylon film for vapor deposition |
| JP2005075918A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Furuya Kinzoku:Kk | ELASTOMER COMPOSITION AND THIN FILM LAYER FORMING ELASTOMER MOLDED ARTICLE |
| WO2015137262A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-17 | キリン株式会社 | Coated polypropylene-based molded article |
| JP2015168788A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | キリン株式会社 | Coated polypropylene molded body |
| WO2016158277A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | 住友理工株式会社 | Light-transmitting laminate for optical applications |
| JP2016190409A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-10 | 住友理工株式会社 | Optical light transmitting laminate |
| CN107428140A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-12-01 | 住友理工株式会社 | Translucent laminated body for optics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0668050B2 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
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