JPH0351664Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0351664Y2 JPH0351664Y2 JP7467686U JP7467686U JPH0351664Y2 JP H0351664 Y2 JPH0351664 Y2 JP H0351664Y2 JP 7467686 U JP7467686 U JP 7467686U JP 7467686 U JP7467686 U JP 7467686U JP H0351664 Y2 JPH0351664 Y2 JP H0351664Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat pipe
- pipes
- transport device
- heat pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は多数のヒートパイプからなる熱輸送装
置の輸送熱量制御装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a transport heat amount control device for a heat transport device comprising a large number of heat pipes.
(従来の技術)
本出願人はさきに第3図に示すように複数本の
ヒートパイプ01を束状に複合すると同時にこれ
ら各ヒートパイプ01の蒸発部01a及び凝縮部
01bがこのヒートパイプ01に隣接する他のヒ
ートパイプ01の凝縮部01b及び蒸発部01a
に隣接するようにその長さ方向に重複させて配列
してなる熱輸送装置を提案した。(特願昭60−
76757号特開昭61−237994号公報参照)
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
上記熱輸送装置においては、熱利用側における
負荷の変化に応じて熱源側の供給温度を調節して
いたため時間遅れが大きく、また、熱利用側にお
ける全負荷から略無負荷までの広範囲に亘つて輸
送熱量を連続的かつ精確に調節できないという問
題があつた。(Prior Art) The present applicant previously combined a plurality of heat pipes 01 into a bundle as shown in FIG. Condensing section 01b and evaporating section 01a of other adjacent heat pipes 01
We proposed a heat transport device in which the heat transport devices are arranged adjacent to each other and overlapped in the length direction. (Special application 1986-
(Refer to JP-A-61-237994 (No. 76757)) (Problem to be solved by the invention) In the above heat transport device, the supply temperature on the heat source side was adjusted according to the change in the load on the heat utilization side, so the time There was a problem that the delay was large and that the amount of transported heat could not be adjusted continuously and accurately over a wide range from full load to almost no load on the heat utilization side.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案は上記問題点に対処するために提案され
たものであつて、その要旨とするところは、複数
本のヒートパイプを束状に複合するとともに互い
に隣接するヒートパイプをその長さ方向に重複さ
せて配列してなる熱輸送装置において、この熱輸
送装置の長さ方向途中において上記ヒートパイプ
を複数列、複数段に並列に所定間隔を隔てて相対
向して配列し、上記所定間隔内にヒートパイプを
複数列、複数段に並列に配列してなる連結ヒート
パイプエレメントを移動手段を介して移動可能に
介在させ、この連結ヒートパイプエレメントのヒ
ートパイプと上記所定間隔を隔てて相対向するヒ
ートパイプとの重複面積を上記連結ヒートパイプ
エレメントの移動により調整可能としたことを特
徴とする熱輸送装置における輸送熱量制御装置に
ある。(Means for solving the problem) The present invention was proposed to solve the above problem, and its gist is to combine a plurality of heat pipes into a bundle and to arrange them adjacent to each other. In a heat transport device in which heat pipes are arranged overlappingly in the length direction, the heat pipes are arranged in multiple rows and stages in parallel at predetermined intervals and facing each other in the middle of the length direction of the heat transport device. A connected heat pipe element having heat pipes arranged in parallel in multiple rows and multiple stages within the predetermined interval is movably interposed via a moving means, and the heat pipes of the connected heat pipe element and There is provided a transport heat amount control device in a heat transport device, characterized in that the overlapping area with the heat pipes facing each other at the predetermined interval can be adjusted by moving the connected heat pipe elements.
(作用)
本考案においては、上記構成を具えているた
め、連結ヒートパイプエレメントを移動手段によ
り移動させてこのヒートパイプと所定間隔を隔て
て相対向するヒートパイプとの重複面積を調整す
ることにより輸送熱量を制御する。(Function) Since the present invention has the above configuration, by moving the connected heat pipe element using a moving means and adjusting the overlapping area between this heat pipe and a heat pipe facing each other at a predetermined distance, Controls the amount of heat transported.
(実施例)
本考案の一実施例が第1図が示され、1は熱輸
送装置で、複数本のヒートパイプ2を束状に複合
するとともに互いに隣接するヒートパイプ2はそ
の長さ方向に重複させて配列され、その外囲は断
熱材を介して外皮3により被覆される。そして、
この熱輸送装置1の一端Aは熱源に延び、他端B
は熱利用側に延びている。この熱輸送装置1の長
さ方向途中において輸送熱量制御装置4が介装さ
れている。輸送熱量制御装置4のケーシング5内
において、ヒートパイプ2は複数列・複数段(図
には7列3段)に並列に所定間隔を隔てて相対向
して配列され、この所定間隔内にヒートパイプ6
を複数列、複数段(図においては8列3段)に並
列に配列してなる連結ヒートパイプエレメント7
が介在せしめられている。連結ヒートパイプエレ
メント7のヒートパイプ6は上記所定間隔より長
尺とされ、その中央部で金具8に支持されてい
る。連結ヒートパイプエレメント7は金具8に固
定された軸9を図示しないステツピングモータ、
オイルモータ、エアモータ等の駆動機で又は手動
で駆動することによつて軸9まわりに回転し、こ
のヒートパイプ6が所定間隔を隔てて相対向する
双方のヒートパイプ2と平行になるように回転さ
せたとき、ヒートパイプ6の各端は熱源側Aに連
通するヒートパイプ2a及び利用側Bに連通する
ヒートパイプ2bの端と、最大面積で重複して最
大の熱量を熱源側Aから利用側Bに輸送できる。
連結ヒートパイプエレメント7をこの状態から回
転させて重複面積を減ずることにより輸送熱量を
連続的に減ずることができる。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, in which 1 is a heat transport device, in which a plurality of heat pipes 2 are combined into a bundle, and adjacent heat pipes 2 are arranged in the longitudinal direction. They are arranged in an overlapping manner, and their outer circumferences are covered with an outer skin 3 via a heat insulating material. and,
One end A of this heat transport device 1 extends to a heat source, and the other end B
extends to the heat utilization side. A transport heat amount control device 4 is interposed midway in the length direction of this heat transport device 1 . Inside the casing 5 of the transport heat amount control device 4, the heat pipes 2 are arranged in parallel in multiple rows and stages (7 rows and 3 stages in the figure) facing each other at a predetermined interval. pipe 6
The connected heat pipe elements 7 are arranged in parallel in multiple rows and multiple stages (8 rows and 3 stages in the figure).
is interposed. The heat pipes 6 of the connected heat pipe element 7 are made longer than the above-mentioned predetermined interval, and are supported by a metal fitting 8 at their central portions. The connecting heat pipe element 7 has a shaft 9 fixed to a metal fitting 8, which is connected to a stepping motor (not shown),
The heat pipe 6 rotates around the shaft 9 by being driven manually or by a drive device such as an oil motor or an air motor, and rotates so that the heat pipe 6 is parallel to both heat pipes 2 facing each other at a predetermined interval. When the heat pipe 6 is connected, each end of the heat pipe 6 overlaps the heat pipe 2a communicating with the heat source side A and the end of the heat pipe 2b communicating with the user side B with a maximum area to transfer the maximum amount of heat from the heat source side A to the user side. Can be transported to B.
By rotating the connected heat pipe element 7 from this state to reduce the overlapping area, the amount of heat transported can be continuously reduced.
第2図には本考案の第2の実施例が示されてい
る。連結ヒートパイプエレメント7は熱源側Aに
連通する複数列、複数段のヒートパイプ2aに重
複しうる複数列、複数段のヒートパイプ21aと
利用側Bに連通する複数列、複数段のヒートパイ
プ2bに重複しうる複数列、複数段のヒートパイ
プ21bと、これらヒートパイプ21a,21b
が固定される管状金具22a,22bからなる。
管状金具22a,22bの上端から丸棒23a,
23bが出没自在に嵌挿され、これら丸棒23
a,23bの上端にはリンク24a,24bがピ
ン25a,25bを介して枢着されている。そし
て、リンク24a,24bはその中間においてピ
ン26により相互に枢着され、かつ、リンク24
a,24bの上端はピン27a,27bを介して
ナツト28a,28bに枢着されている。これら
ナツト28a,28bはねじ棒29の相反する雄
ねじ30a,30bに螺合せしめられ、ねじ棒2
9の一端にはハンドル31が楔着されている。他
の構成は第1図に示す第1の実施例と同様であ
り、対応する部材には同じ符号が付されている。 FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the invention. The connected heat pipe elements 7 include multiple rows that communicate with the heat source side A, multiple rows that may overlap with the multiple stages of heat pipes 2a, multiple rows that communicate with the multiple stages of heat pipes 21a and the usage side B, and multiple stages of heat pipes 2b. Multiple rows and multiple stages of heat pipes 21b that may overlap, and these heat pipes 21a, 21b.
It consists of tubular metal fittings 22a and 22b to which are fixed.
From the upper end of the tubular fittings 22a, 22b, the round bar 23a
23b is inserted and retracted freely, and these round bars 23
Links 24a and 24b are pivotally attached to the upper ends of a and 23b via pins 25a and 25b. The links 24a and 24b are pivotally connected to each other by a pin 26 in the middle thereof, and the links 24a and 24b are
The upper ends of a and 24b are pivotally connected to nuts 28a and 28b via pins 27a and 27b. These nuts 28a, 28b are screwed into opposing male threads 30a, 30b of the threaded rod 29, and
A handle 31 is wedged at one end of the handle 9. The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and corresponding members are given the same reference numerals.
しかして、ハンドル31を回転させるとねじ棒
29が回転し、これに伴つてナツト28a,28
bが互いに相反する方向に等距離移動する。この
結果、リンク24a,24bがピン26のまわり
に互いに相反する方向に回動し、ピン25a,2
5b、丸棒23a,23bを介して管状金具22
a,22bに固定されたヒートパイプ21a,2
1bを互いに相反する方向に等距離だけ移動させ
る。ヒートパイプ21a,21bとヒートパイプ
2a,2bの重複面積を加減することによつて、
輸送熱量を調整でき、熱はヒートパイプ2aの左
端即ち凝縮端よりヒートパイプ21aの右端即ち
蒸発端に移送され、次いで、このヒートパイプ2
1aの右端即ち凝縮端よりヒートパイプ2bの右
端即ち蒸発端に移送される。 Therefore, when the handle 31 is rotated, the threaded rod 29 rotates, and accordingly, the nuts 28a, 28
b move equidistantly in opposite directions. As a result, the links 24a, 24b rotate around the pin 26 in opposite directions, and the pins 25a, 24b rotate in opposite directions.
5b, the tubular fitting 22 via the round bars 23a, 23b
Heat pipes 21a, 2 fixed to a, 22b
1b are moved an equal distance in opposite directions. By adjusting the overlapping area of the heat pipes 21a, 21b and the heat pipes 2a, 2b,
The amount of heat transferred can be adjusted, and heat is transferred from the left end, ie, the condensation end, of the heat pipe 2a to the right end, ie, the evaporation end, of the heat pipe 21a, and then
The heat pipe 2b is transferred from the right end, ie, the condensation end, to the right end, ie, the evaporation end, of the heat pipe 2b.
なお、ケース5内に補助熱伝導媒体を封入して
おけばヒートパイプ2a,2b,22a,22b
間の接触不良による熱の輸送効率の低下を制御し
うる。 In addition, if an auxiliary heat conductive medium is enclosed in the case 5, the heat pipes 2a, 2b, 22a, 22b
It is possible to control the decrease in heat transport efficiency due to poor contact between the two.
(考案の効果)
本考案においては、複数本のヒートパイプを束
状に複合するとともに互いに隣接するヒートパイ
プをその長さ方向に重複させて配列してなる熱輸
送装置において、この熱輸送装置の長さ方向途中
において上記ヒートパイプを複数列、複数段に並
列に所定間隔を隔てて相対向して配列し、上記所
定間隔内にヒートパイプを複数列、複数段に並列
に配列してなる連結ヒートパイプエレメントを移
動手段を介して移動可能に介在させ、この連結ヒ
ートパイプエレメントのヒートパイプと上記所定
間隔を隔てて相対向するヒートパイプとの重複面
積を上記連結ヒートパイプエレメントの移動によ
り調整可能としたため、連結ヒートパイプエレメ
ントを移動手段により移動させることによつて、
連結ヒートパイプエレメントのヒートパイプと所
定間隔を隔てて相対向するヒートパイプとの重複
面積を調整することにより熱源側から利用側に移
送される熱量を容易、かつ、迅速に加減すること
ができる。従つて、利用側における負荷の変化に
迅速に応答しうるとともに全負荷から部分負荷に
亘り連続して精確に、かつ、熱輸送効率を低下さ
せることなく輸送熱量を調整できる。(Effects of the invention) In the present invention, in a heat transport device in which a plurality of heat pipes are combined into a bundle and adjacent heat pipes are arranged so as to overlap in the length direction, the heat transport device is A connection formed by arranging the heat pipes in parallel in multiple rows and stages facing each other at predetermined intervals in the middle of the length direction, and arranging the heat pipes in parallel in multiple rows and stages within the predetermined intervals. The heat pipe element is movably interposed via a moving means, and the overlapping area between the heat pipe of the connected heat pipe element and the heat pipe facing each other at the predetermined interval can be adjusted by moving the connected heat pipe element. Therefore, by moving the connected heat pipe elements using a moving means,
By adjusting the overlapping area between the heat pipe of the connected heat pipe element and the heat pipe facing each other at a predetermined interval, the amount of heat transferred from the heat source side to the user side can be easily and quickly adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to quickly respond to changes in the load on the user side, and to adjust the amount of transported heat continuously and accurately from full load to partial load without reducing heat transport efficiency.
第1図は本考案の第1の実施例を示す略示的斜
視図、第2図は本考案の第2の実施例を示す略示
的縦断面図、第3図は熱輸送装置の原理を示す説
明図である。
熱輸送装置……1、相対向するヒートパイプ…
…2a,2b、輸送熱量制御装置……4、連結ヒ
ートパイプエレメント……7、ヒートパイプ……
6,21a,21b、移動手段……9,31。
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the second embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is the principle of the heat transport device. FIG. Heat transport device...1. Opposing heat pipes...
...2a, 2b, Transport heat amount control device...4, Connected heat pipe element...7, Heat pipe...
6, 21a, 21b, transportation means...9, 31.
Claims (1)
に互いに隣接するヒートパイプをその長さ方向に
重複させて配列してなる熱輸送装置において、こ
の熱輸送装置の長さ方向途中において上記ヒート
パイプを複数列、複数段に並列に所定間隔を隔て
て相対向して配列し、上記所定間隔内にヒートパ
イプを複数列、複数段に並列に配列してなる連結
ヒートパイプエレメントを移動手段を介して移動
可能に介在させ、この連結ヒートパイプエレメン
トのヒートパイプと上記所定間隔を隔てて相対向
するヒートパイプとの重複面積を上記連結ヒート
パイプエレメントの移動により調整可能としたこ
とを特徴とする熱輸送装置における輸送熱量制御
装置。 In a heat transport device formed by combining a plurality of heat pipes into a bundle and arranging adjacent heat pipes so as to overlap in the length direction, a plurality of the heat pipes are arranged in the middle in the length direction of the heat transport device. The connected heat pipe elements are arranged in rows and stages in parallel at a predetermined interval and facing each other, and the connected heat pipe elements are arranged in parallel in a plurality of rows and in a plurality of stages within the predetermined interval using a moving means. A heat transport device characterized in that the overlapping area between the heat pipe of the connected heat pipe element and the heat pipe facing each other at the predetermined interval can be adjusted by moving the connected heat pipe element. transport heat amount control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7467686U JPH0351664Y2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7467686U JPH0351664Y2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62192078U JPS62192078U (en) | 1987-12-07 |
| JPH0351664Y2 true JPH0351664Y2 (en) | 1991-11-06 |
Family
ID=30920108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7467686U Expired JPH0351664Y2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0351664Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-05-20 JP JP7467686U patent/JPH0351664Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62192078U (en) | 1987-12-07 |
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