JPH0352846B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0352846B2 JPH0352846B2 JP6139684A JP6139684A JPH0352846B2 JP H0352846 B2 JPH0352846 B2 JP H0352846B2 JP 6139684 A JP6139684 A JP 6139684A JP 6139684 A JP6139684 A JP 6139684A JP H0352846 B2 JPH0352846 B2 JP H0352846B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- silver halide
- general formula
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 14
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 3
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPKKHRVROFYTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCC IPKKHRVROFYTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUVZGLSQFGNBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(sulfanyl)hexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(S)CCC(S)C(O)=O SUVZGLSQFGNBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethyl-2-phenylhydrazinyl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMNOPAUWOXOADS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethylsulfanyl)ethylsulfanyl]ethylsulfanyl]ethylsulfanyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCSCCSCCSCCSCCO OMNOPAUWOXOADS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRVRYKNKKHLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-n,4-n-diethylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 QRVRYKNKKHLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJSJAWHHGDPBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-1-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)(C)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJSJAWHHGDPBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1N SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWOZQBARAREECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N1NC(=O)C(C)(CO)C1 UWOZQBARAREECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSVIHYOAKPVFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-1-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)(CO)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 DSVIHYOAKPVFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZEYCGJAYIHIAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZEYCGJAYIHIAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTBFKMDOQMQYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n-diethylbenzene-1,4-diamine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XTBFKMDOQMQYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSCDSXOFFGCLQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-ethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCNC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 OSCDSXOFFGCLQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJNVAFZHBQNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-ethyl-4-n-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.COCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 QJNVAFZHBQNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJSFSXLZYFTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 IJJSFSXLZYFTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTWNIUBGGFBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KTWNIUBGGFBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl acetone Natural products CC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAXZVLMNNOOMGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(8-methylnonyl) decanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C OAXZVLMNNOOMGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ONNFZHAVUSXWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazenylmethanesulfinic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)CN=N ONNFZHAVUSXWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DROMNWUQASBTFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC DROMNWUQASBTFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MQHNKCZKNAJROC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCC MQHNKCZKNAJROC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-O hydrazinium(1+) Chemical compound [NH3+]N OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N=NC2=C1 LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FECCTLUIZPFIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[2-amino-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]ethyl]methanesulfonamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(CCNS(C)(=O)=O)=C1 FECCTLUIZPFIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003012 phosphoric acid amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid diheptyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940093956 potassium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093932 potassium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003330 sebacic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940001482 sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UWSAIOMORQUEHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;2-[2-[carboxylatomethyl(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(5+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+5].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O UWSAIOMORQUEHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940062627 tribasic potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001496 tribasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropionin Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
- G03C1/12—Methine and polymethine dyes
- G03C1/127—Methine and polymethine dyes the polymethine chain forming part of a carbocyclic ring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
- G03C1/102—Organic substances dyes other than methine dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/30—Hardeners
- G03C1/305—Hardeners containing a diazine or triazine ring
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の背景
[技術分野]
本発明は、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料、特にプ
リント用のカラー写真感光材料に関する。
[従来技術]
プリントの画質を大きく左右させるプリント用
のカラー写真感光材料((以後カラー感材と略称
する)の特性として重要なものゝ1つには、鮮鋭
性があげられ、この改良のためにアンチイラジエ
ーシヨン染料あるいは層構成、支持体等の研究が
行われてきた。又、2つには色再現性があげら
れ、この改良のために分光増感色素フイルター染
料の研究が行われてきた。
従つてこの両特性に大きく寄与するアンチイラ
ジエーシヨン又はフイルター染料の特性は重要
で、その備えるべき具体的な特性を挙げると次の
様である。
優れた分光吸収特性を持つていること。
現像処理時の溶出性に優れていること。
ハロゲン化銀に対して感度を下げるカブリを
上げるなどの悪影響を及ぼさないこと。
前記要求特性をほゞ満足させるものとして、例
えばオキソノール系染料、アゾ系染料及びアント
ラキノン系染料が挙げられ、特にアントラキノン
系染料は米国特許2865752号、特開昭48−33825号
等に記載の如く分光吸収特性に於て卓越して優秀
である。
しかしながらアントラキノン系染料はハロゲン
化銀乳剤に対してカブリを与え易く特に高塩化銀
含有のハロゲン化銀乳剤に対して顕著である。且
つこのカブリをとるためにカブリ防止剤、安定剤
を添加すると大幅な減感を惹起する。
また一方プリント用カラー感材に用いられるバ
インダーとしては殆どゼラチンが関与して使用さ
れ且つバインダーに対する硬膜剤が併用される。
該硬膜剤に望まれる特性としては、迅速な硬膜
効果を有すること、ハロゲン化銀にカブリその他
の悪影響を与えぬこと、労働衛生、環境汚染に問
題がないこと、水溶性であること更に合成が容易
で且つ低いコストであること等である。
このためにビニルスルホン系、エチレンイミン
系、エポキシ系、N−メチロール系、シアヌルク
ロライド系等硬膜剤側から検討が進められ、特公
昭47−6151号、特開昭48−19220号、同51−78788
号、同52−128130号、同52−130326号及び同56−
1043号に記載の如くシアヌルクロライド系硬膜剤
は前記望まれる特性を殆ど満し優れた特性を有し
ている。
しかしシアヌルクロライド系硬膜剤に大きな欠
点があることが明らかになつた。その1つはプリ
ント用カラー感材製造後使用されるに到る間の経
時保存性が悪く経時により大きく減感し、しかも
減感防止剤を添加してもその顕効は小さく或は減
感防止剤によつてはカブリ惹起の方法に走ること
すらある。
更にもう1つは、アンチイラジエーシヨン染料
又はフイルター染料の現像処理時の溶出性を低下
せしめる性質を有しており、これはプリントの白
度を損ねてしまう。
またプリント用カラー感材を使用時の操作効率
から眺めた場合にはプリント時の作業性において
プリント用カラー感材の高感度化はプリント時間
の短縮のために重要であり、またロツト間感度差
が少ないことはプリント収率上重要である。
このために、ハロゲン化銀、その化学増感方
法、分光増感方法等について検討がなされ、対象
となるハロゲン化銀として、特に高塩化銀含有ハ
ロゲン化銀は分光増感による高感度化し易いもの
として着目される。ところが、この高塩化銀含有
ハロゲン化銀はカブリ易い性質を有しており、た
とえば高温迅速処理或はカラー感材の経時後など
においては顕著となり、プリントの画質が劣悪と
なる。
発明の目的
本発明は、このような実状に鑑みなされたもの
であつて、その主たる目的を挙げると、第1の目
的は、鮮鋭性、色再現性に優れたハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料(以後感光材料と略称する)を提供す
ることにある。
第2の目的は、白度の優れた感光材料を提供す
ることにある。
第3の目的は、感光材料製造後の経時によつて
も感度変化の小さい感光材料を提供することにあ
る。
第4の目的は、高感度な感光材料を提供するこ
とにある。
発明の構成
前記した本発明の目的は種々検討の結果、下記
本発明の構成によつて一挙に解決されることを見
出した。
即ち本発明の構成は塩化銀含有量25mol%以上
であるハロゲン化銀を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤
層を少なくとも一層有するハロゲン化銀写真感光
材料に於て、前記ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくと
も一層は下記一般式[]で示される化合物を含
有し更に下記一般式[]で示される化合物及
び/または下記一般式[]で示される化合物で
硬膜されたことを特徴とする感光材料である。
一般式[]
一般式[]中、R1,R4,R5及びR6はそれぞ
れ水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、−OR基または
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic material, particularly a color photographic material for printing. [Prior Art] One of the important characteristics of color photosensitive materials for printing (hereinafter referred to as color photosensitive materials) that greatly affects the image quality of prints is sharpness, and in order to improve this, Research has been carried out on anti-irradiation dyes, layer structure, supports, etc.Also, color reproducibility has been studied, and to improve this, research has been carried out on spectral sensitizing dyes, filter dyes. Therefore, the characteristics of anti-irradiation or filter dyes that greatly contribute to both of these characteristics are important, and the specific characteristics that they should have are as follows: Possess excellent spectral absorption characteristics. It must have excellent dissolution properties during development processing. It must not have any negative effects on silver halide, such as increasing fog that reduces sensitivity. Examples of dyes that nearly satisfy the above-mentioned requirements include oxonol dyes, Examples include azo dyes and anthraquinone dyes, and anthraquinone dyes in particular have excellent spectral absorption characteristics as described in U.S. Pat. This tends to cause fog to silver halide emulsions, especially to silver halide emulsions containing high silver chloride.Additionally, when antifoggants and stabilizers are added to remove this fog, significant desensitization occurs. On the other hand, most of the binders used in color sensitive materials for printing involve gelatin, and a hardening agent is used in combination with the binder.The desired properties of the hardening agent include rapid hardening. It is effective, does not cause fogging or other adverse effects on silver halide, does not cause problems with industrial hygiene or environmental pollution, is water soluble, is easy to synthesize, and is low cost. For this reason, studies were conducted on hardening agents such as vinyl sulfone, ethyleneimine, epoxy, N-methylol, cyanuric chloride, etc. 78788
No. 52-128130, No. 52-130326 and No. 56-
As described in No. 1043, the cyanuric chloride hardener has excellent properties, satisfying most of the above-mentioned desired properties. However, it has become clear that cyanuric chloride hardeners have major drawbacks. One of them is that color photosensitive materials for printing have poor storage stability over time until they are used, and are significantly desensitized over time.Furthermore, even if a desensitizing inhibitor is added, the effect is small or the desensitizing effect is small. Some inhibitors may even lead to fogging. Yet another characteristic is that it reduces the elution properties of anti-irradiation dyes or filter dyes during development processing, which impairs the whiteness of prints. In addition, when looking at the operating efficiency of color photosensitive materials for printing, it is important to increase the sensitivity of the color photosensitive materials for printing in order to shorten printing time. It is important for print yield to be small. For this purpose, studies have been carried out on silver halides, their chemical sensitization methods, spectral sensitization methods, etc., and silver halides that can be targeted include silver halides with high silver chloride content, which can easily be made highly sensitive by spectral sensitization. It is attracting attention as However, this silver halide containing high silver chloride has the property of being prone to fogging, which becomes noticeable during rapid processing at high temperatures or after aging of color sensitive materials, resulting in poor image quality of prints. Purpose of the Invention The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its main objects are as follows: The first object is to provide a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material (hereinafter referred to as The aim is to provide photosensitive materials (abbreviated as photosensitive materials). The second object is to provide a photosensitive material with excellent whiteness. The third object is to provide a photosensitive material whose sensitivity changes little over time after its manufacture. The fourth objective is to provide a highly sensitive photosensitive material. Structure of the Invention As a result of various studies, it has been found that the above-mentioned objects of the present invention can be solved at once by the following structure of the present invention. That is, the structure of the present invention is a silver halide photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide with a silver chloride content of 25 mol % or more, in which at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers is This is a photosensitive material characterized by containing a compound represented by the following general formula [] and further hardened with a compound represented by the following general formula [] and/or a compound represented by the following general formula []. General formula [] In the general formula [ ], R 1 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each hydrogen atom, hydroxy group, -OR group or
【式】基を表わす。こゝにRはアルキル基、
アリール基を表わし、R′及びR″は水素原子また
は少なくとも1個のスルホン酸基またはカルボン
酸基を有するアルキル基またはアリール基を表わ
し、R2,R3,R6およびR7はそれぞれ水素原子、
カルボン酸基、スルホン酸基またはすくなくとも
一つのカルボン酸基もしくはスルホン酸基を有す
るアルキル基もしくはアリール基を表わす。
一般式[]
一般式[]に於てR9は塩素原子、ヒドロキ
シ基、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、[Formula] represents a group. Here, R represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, R' and R'' represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or an aryl group having at least one sulfonic acid group or a carboxylic acid group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 6 and R 7 are each a hydrogen atom,
It represents a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, or an alkyl or aryl group having at least one carboxylic acid group or sulfonic acid group. General formula [] In the general formula [ ], R 9 is a chlorine atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group,
【式】
(R9′,R9″はそれぞれ水素原子、アルキル基また
はアリール基を表わす。)−NHCOR9(R9は
水素原子、アルキル基、アリール基またはアルキ
ルチオ基を表わす。)または−OM基(Mは1価
金属原子)を表わし、R10は塩素原子を除くR9と
同義である。
一般式[]
一般式[]に於て、R11,R12は塩素原子、
ヒドロキシ基、アルキル基、アルコキシ基または
−OM基(Mは1価金属原子)を表わす。Q,
Q′は−O−,−S−,−NH−を示す連結基、Lは
アルキレン基またはアリーレン基を表わす。l及
びmは0または1を表わす。
前記一般式[]のR1,R4,R5及びR8表わす
−OR基のRの表わすアルキル基は例えばメチル
基、エチル基或はブチル基であり、Rの表わすア
リール基は例えばフエニル基である。また−
NR′R″基のR′及びR″の表わす少くとも1個のス
ルホン酸基またはカルボン酸基を有するアルキル
基は例えば−CH2SO3H、−(CH2)2SO3H、−
CH2COOH、−(CH2)2COOH或はそのナトリウム
塩、カリウム塩またはアンモニウム塩である。ま
たR′,R″の表わすアリール基は例えば
[Formula] (R 9 ′ and R 9 ″ each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group.) -NHCOR 9 (R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkylthio group.) or -OM Represents a group (M is a monovalent metal atom), and R 10 has the same meaning as R 9 excluding the chlorine atom. General formula [] In the general formula [], R 11 and R 12 are chlorine atoms,
It represents a hydroxy group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an -OM group (M is a monovalent metal atom). Q,
Q' represents a linking group representing -O-, -S-, or -NH-, and L represents an alkylene group or an arylene group. l and m represent 0 or 1. The alkyl group represented by R in the -OR group represented by R 1 , R 4 , R 5 and R 8 in the general formula [] is, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a butyl group, and the aryl group represented by R is, for example, a phenyl group. It is. Also-
The alkyl group having at least one sulfonic acid group or carboxylic acid group represented by R' and R'' of the NR'R'' group is, for example, -CH 2 SO 3 H, -(CH 2 ) 2 SO 3 H, -
CH 2 COOH, -(CH 2 ) 2 COOH or its sodium salt, potassium salt or ammonium salt. Furthermore, the aryl group represented by R′ and R″ is, for example,
【式】
等である。
また、R2,R3,R6およびR7の表わす少なくと
も一つのカルボン酸基もしくはスルホン酸基を有
するアルキル基もしくはアリール基はR′および
R″で示されるそれらと同様のものを挙げること
ができる。本発明の感光材料は支持体上に青感
性、緑感性及び赤感性各感色性のハロゲン化銀乳
剤層(以後単に乳剤層と称す)及び必要な非感光
性補助層を積層塗設してなるが、前記一般式
[]で表わされる化合物は前記乳剤層或は補助
層の中から少なくとも1層或は複数層選んで含有
させればイラジエイシヨン防止またはフイルター
効果をうることができるが、好ましくは赤感性乳
剤層または該赤感性乳剤層に隣接する補助層に含
有させることが好ましい。前記一般式[]で表
わされる化合物は通常水またはアルコールに溶解
して使用され、その添加量は感光材料中に1〜
100mg/m2、好ましくは5〜50mg/m2になる様に
加えられる。
次に上記一般式[]で示される化合物の代表
的具体例を挙げる。
次に前記一般式[]のR9及びR10の表わすア
ルキル基は例えばメチル基、エチル基、ブチル基
等であり、またそれらの表わすアルコキシ基はメ
トキシ基、エトキシ基、ブトキシ基等である。ま
た[Formula] etc. Further, the alkyl group or aryl group having at least one carboxylic acid group or sulfonic acid group represented by R 2 , R 3 , R 6 and R 7 is R′ and
The light-sensitive material of the present invention has a blue-sensitive, green-sensitive, and red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (hereinafter simply referred to as an emulsion layer) on a support. The compound represented by the general formula [] is contained in at least one layer or a plurality of layers selected from the emulsion layer or the auxiliary layer. It is possible to obtain an irradiation prevention or filter effect if the compound is contained in a red-sensitive emulsion layer or an auxiliary layer adjacent to the red-sensitive emulsion layer. Alternatively, it is used by dissolving it in alcohol, and the amount added is 1 to 1.
It is added at a concentration of 100 mg/m 2 , preferably 5 to 50 mg/m 2 . Next, typical examples of the compound represented by the above general formula [] will be listed. Next, the alkyl groups represented by R 9 and R 10 in the general formula [ ] are, for example, methyl, ethyl, butyl, etc., and the alkoxy groups represented by these are methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, etc. Also
【式】の具体例としては−NH2,−
NHCH3,−NHC2H5等、−NHCOR9の具体例
としては−HHCOOH3,Specific examples of [Formula] include -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NHC 2 H 5 , etc. Specific examples of -NHCOR 9 include -HHCOOH 3 ,
【式】
等がある。更にR9,R10の表わす.OM基のMは
例えば、ナトリウム原子、カリウム原子等であ
る。
また前記一般式[]で示されるシアヌルクロ
ライド系硬膜剤については米国特許3645743号、
特公昭47−6151号、同47−33380号、同51−9607
号、特開昭48−19220号、同51−78788号、同52−
60612号、同52−128130号、同52−130326号、同
56−1043号に記載があり、その中から前記基準に
照して使用することができる。
次に一般式[]のR11,R12の表わすアルキ
ル基は例えばメチル基、エチル基、ブチル基等で
あり、アルコキシ基はメトキシ基、エトキシ基、
ブトキシ基等であり、−OM基のMは例えばナト
リウム原子、カリウム原子等である。
またLの表わすアルキレン基は例えば−CH2
−、−(CH2)2−、−(CH2)3−基等であり、アリー
レン基は例えばp−、o−或はm−フエニレン基
等である。
前記一般式[]で示されるシアヌルクロライ
ド系硬膜剤については、カナダ特許895808号、特
公昭58−33542号、特開昭57−40244号に記載があ
り、前記基準に基いて選んで使用に供することが
できる。
本発明に係る前記一般式[]、[]で表わさ
れる化合物は本発明に係る乳剤層或は補助層の中
から少なくとも1層或は複数層選んで添加すれば
よい。該添加は水またはアルコール(例えばメチ
ルアルコール、エチルアルコール等)に溶かし、
ゼラチン1g当り1〜100mg、好ましくは5〜50
mg添加される。添加方法はバツチ方式或はインラ
イン方式のいづれでもよい。
次に一般式[]または[]で示される化合
物の代表的な具体例を挙げるが本発明はこれに限
定されるものではない。
一般式[]で示される化合物:[Formula] etc. Furthermore, R 9 and R 10 are expressed. M in the OM group is, for example, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, or the like. Regarding the cyanuric chloride hardener represented by the above general formula [], US Pat. No. 3,645,743,
Special Publication No. 47-6151, No. 47-33380, No. 51-9607
No. 1978-19220, No. 51-78788, No. 52-
No. 60612, No. 52-128130, No. 52-130326, No. 60612, No. 52-128130, No. 52-130326, No.
No. 56-1043, which can be used in accordance with the above criteria. Next, the alkyl group represented by R 11 and R 12 in the general formula [] is, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a butyl group, etc., and the alkoxy group is a methoxy group, an ethoxy group,
butoxy group, etc., and M in the -OM group is, for example, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, etc. Further, the alkylene group represented by L is, for example, -CH 2
-, -( CH2 ) 2- , -( CH2 ) 3- , etc., and the arylene group is, for example, p-, o-, or m-phenylene group. The cyanuric chloride hardener represented by the general formula [] is described in Canadian Patent No. 895808, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-33542, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 57-40244, and can be selected and used based on the above criteria. can be provided. The compounds represented by the general formulas [] and [] according to the present invention may be added to at least one layer or a plurality of layers selected from among the emulsion layer or auxiliary layer according to the present invention. The addition is dissolved in water or alcohol (e.g. methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, etc.),
1 to 100 mg, preferably 5 to 50 mg per gram of gelatin
mg added. The addition method may be either a batch method or an in-line method. Next, typical examples of compounds represented by the general formula [] or [] will be listed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Compound represented by general formula []:
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】
一般式[]で示される化合物:
本発明の感光材料において少なくとも一層の乳
剤層に有するハロゲン化銀は25モル%以上の塩化
銀を含むハロゲン化銀であり、残りのハロゲン化
銀は臭化銀、沃化銀を有して成り、臭化銀は0〜
75モル%、沃化銀は0〜5モル%が好ましく特に
は塩化銀は25〜60モル%、臭化銀は40〜75モル%
のハロゲン化銀が好ましい。
本発明に係わる乳剤層は全部前記ハロゲン化銀
から成る乳剤層であつてもよいし必ずしも全部で
ある必要もなく要求される特性によつて任意のハ
ロゲン化銀組成を選ぶことができる。
これらのハロゲン化銀粒子は粗粒のものでも微
粒のものでもよく、粒径の分布は狭くても広くて
も良い。
また、これらのハロゲン化銀粒子の結晶は、正
常晶、双晶でもよく、(100)面と(111)面の比
率は任意のものが使用できる。更に、これらのハ
ロゲン化銀粒子の結晶構造は、内部から外部まで
均一なものであつても、内部と外部が異質の層状
構造をしたものであつてもよい。また、これらの
ハロゲン化銀は潜像を主として表面に形成する型
のものでも、粒子内部に形成する型のものでもよ
い。更に、これらのハロゲン化銀は、中性法、ア
ンモニア法、酸性法の何れでも製造されたもので
あつても良く、また、同時混合法、順混合法、逆
混合法、コンバージヨン法等何れで製造されたハ
ロゲン化銀粒子も適用できる。
粒径は0.1〜1.0μの範囲が好ましい。
本発明の感光材料においてそれぞれ用いられる
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は可溶性塩類を除去するのが好
ましいが、未除去のものも使用できる。また、
別々に調整した2種以上のハロゲン化銀乳剤を混
合して使用することもできる。
ハロゲン化銀粒子をバインダー液中に分散せし
めたハロゲン化銀写真乳剤は、化学増感剤により
増感することができる。本発明において有利に併
用して使用できる化学増感剤は、貴金属増感剤、
硫黄増感剤、セレン増感剤および還元増感剤の4
種に大別される。
貴金属増感剤としては、金化合物およびルテニ
ウム、ロジウム、パラジウム、イリジウム、白金
等の化合物を用いることができる。
なお、金化合物を使用するときには、更にアン
モニウムチオシアネート、ナトリウムチオシアネ
ートと併用することができる。
硫黄増感剤としては、活性ゼラチンのほか、硫
黄化合物を用いることができる。
セレン増感剤としては、活性および不活性セレ
ン化合物を用いることができる。
還元増感剤には、1価スズ塩、ポリアミン、ビ
スアルキルアミノスルフイド、シラン化合物、イ
ミノアミノメタンスルフイン酸、ヒドラジニウ
ム、ヒドラジン誘導体がある。
さらに、これらのハロゲン化銀乳剤には所望の
感光波長域に感光性を付与する為に、各種の増感
剤を用いて光学増感することができる。このとき
に用いることができる好ましい増感色素として
は、例えば、シアニン色素、メロシアニン色素あ
るいは複合シアニン色素を単独又は二つ以上混合
して用いることができる。この様な各種の光学増
感剤は、その本来の目的とは別の目的で、例え
ば、カブリ防止、ハロゲン化銀カラー感材の保存
による写真性能の劣化防止、現像調節(例えば、
階調コントロール等)の目的の為に使用すること
も可能である。
本発明に係る感光材料の構成層には、更に必要
に応じて、チオエーテル化合物、第四級アンモニ
ウム塩化合物又はポリアルキレンオキシド化合物
等の化学増感剤、トリアゾール類、イミダゾール
類、アザインデン類、ベンゾチアゾリウム化合
物、亜鉛化合物、カドミウム化合物、メルカプタ
ン類の如き安定剤類を本発明の効果を損なわない
範囲で使用することができる。
又本発明をカラー感材に適用する場合は、芳香
族第一級アミン現像主薬とカプリングして発色す
る耐拡散性カプラーを用いる。
イエロー色素画像形成カプラーとしてはアシル
アセトアミド型ベンゾイルメタン型の4当量もし
くは2当量カプラーであり、これらは、例えば米
国特許2778658号、同2875057号、同2908573号、
同3227155号、同3227550号、同3253924号、同
3265506号、同3277155号、同3341331号、同
3369895号、同3384657号、同3408194号、同
3415652号、同3447928号、同3551155号、同
3582322号、、同3725072号、ドイツ特許公開
1547868号、同2057941号、同2162899号、同
2163812号、同213461号、同2219917号、、同
2261361号、同2263875、特公昭49−13576号、特
開昭48−29432号、同48−66834号、同49−10736、
同49−122335号、同50−28834号および同50−
132926号等に記載されている。
マゼンタ色素画像形成カプラーとしては、5−
ピラゾロン系、ピラゾロトリアゾール系、ピラゾ
リノベンツイミダゾール系、インダゾロン系、シ
アノアセチル系の4当量もしくは2当量型マゼン
タ色素画像形成カプラーであり、これらは、例え
ば米国特許2600788号、同3062653号、同3127269
号、同3311476号、同3152896号、同3419391号、
同3519429号、同3558318号、同3684514号、同
3888680号、同3907571号、同3928044号、同
3930861号、同3930866号、同3933500号、特開昭
49−29639号、同49−111631号、同49−129538号、
同50−13041号、特公昭53−47167号、同54−
10491号、同55−30615号、英国特許1247493号、
ベルギー特許792525号、米国特許3061432号、西
独特許2156111号、特公昭46−60479号、ベルギー
特許769116号等に記載されている。
シアン色素画像形成カプラーとしては、フエノ
ール系、ナフトール系4当量もしくは2当量型シ
アン色素画像形成カプラーでありこれらは、例え
ば米国特許2369929号、同2423730号、同2434272
号、同2474293号、同2698794号、同2706684号、
同2772162号、同2801171号、同2895826号、同
2908573号、同3034892号、同3046129号、同
3227550号、同3253294号、同3311476号、同
3386301号、同3419390号、同3458315号、同
3476563号、同3516831号、同3560212号、同
3582322号、同3583971号、同3591383号、同
3619196号、同3632347号、同3652286号、同
3737326号、同3758308号、同3779763号、同
3839044号、ドイツ特許公開2163811号、同
2207468号、特公昭39−27563号、45−28836号、
特開昭47−37425号、同50−10135号、同50−
25228号、同50−112038号、同50−117422号、同
50−130441号およびResearch Disclosure1976
14853等に記載されている。
本発明においてベンゾフエノン系又はベンゾア
ゾール系化合物等の紫外線吸収剤を用いても良
い。
ベンゾトリアゾール系化合物は、特開昭36−
10466号、同42−26187号、同48−5496号、同48−
41572号、米国特許3754919号、同4220711号等に
記載されている。
これらシアン色素形成カプラー、マゼンタ色素
形成カプラー、イエロー色素形成カプラー、ある
いは紫外線吸収剤等の写真用添加剤などの疎水性
添加物は、従来公知の方法に従つて親水性バイン
ダー水溶液中に分散されてからハロゲン化銀乳剤
層あるいは非感光性層中に含有される。これらの
疎水性化合物を分散させる方法としては、例えば
特開昭49−74538号、同51−59943号、同54−
32552号、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤー誌、
1976年8月、No.14850、77〜79頁等に記載されて
いるラテツクス分散法、あるいは水中油滴型分散
法などが用いられる。水中油滴型分散法として
は、カプラー等の疎水性化合物を分散させるため
の従来公知の方法が適用できる。具体的には、沸
点が175℃以上の高沸点有機溶媒、および必要に
応じて加えられる酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等の低
沸点溶媒中に疎水性化合物を溶解し、界面活性剤
を含むゼラチン等の親水性バインダーを含む水溶
液中と混合し、高速回転ミキサー、コロイドミ
ル、超音波分散装置等の分散手段により乳化分散
し、乳剤層または補助層などの親水性コロイド層
中に含有させる。この際用いる高沸点有機溶媒と
しては、有機酸アミド類、カルバメート類、エス
テル類、ケトン類、尿素誘導体等、特にジメチル
フタレート、ジエチルフタレート、ジ−プロピル
フタレート、ジ−ブチルフタレート、ジ−n−オ
クチルフタレート、ジイソオクチルフタレート、
ジアミルフタレート、ジノニルフタレート、ジイ
ソデシルフタレートなどのフタル酸エステル、ト
リクレジルフオスフエート、トリフエニルフオス
フエート、トリ−(2−エチルヘキシル)フオス
フエート、トリソノニルフオスフエートなどのリ
ン酸エステル、ジオクチルセバケート、ジー(2
−エチルヘキシル)セバケート、ジイソデシルセ
バケートなどのセバシン酸エステル、グリセロー
ルトリプロピオネート、グリセロールトリブチレ
ートなどのグリセリンのエステル、その他、アジ
ピン酸エステル、グルタール酸エステル、コハク
酸エステル、マレイン酸エステル、フマール酸エ
ステル、クエン酸エステル、ジ−tert−アシルフ
エノール、n−オクチルフエノールなどのフエノ
ール誘導体を1種または1種以上併用して用いる
ことができる。
本発明の感光材料の構成層に用いられるバイン
ダーとしては、アルカリ処理ゼラチン又は酸処理
ゼラチン等のゼラチンが最も一般的であるが、こ
のゼラチンの一部と、フタル化ゼラチン、フエニ
ルカルバモイルゼラチンの如き誘導体ゼラチン、
アルブミン、寒天、アラビアゴム、アルギン酸、
部分加水分解セルロース誘導体、部分加水分解ポ
リ酢酸ビニル、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニル
アルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、およびこれ
らのビニル化合物の共重合体とを併用して用いる
こともできる。
本発明に係る感光材料の乳剤層および補助層に
は他の各種写真用添加剤を含有させることができ
る。例えばリサーチ・デイスクロージヤー誌
17643号に記載されているカブリ防止剤、色素画
像褪色防止剤、色汚染防止剤、螢光増白剤、帯電
防止剤、界面活性剤、可塑剤及び湿潤剤等を適宜
用いることができる。
本発明の感光材料は、必要に応じて前記の如き
種々の写真用添加剤を含有せしめた乳剤層および
補助層などの各構成層を、コロナ放電処理、火炎
処理または紫外線照射処理を施した支持体上に、
または下引層、中間層を介して支持体上に塗設す
ることによつて製造される。有利に用いられる支
持体としては、例えばパライタ紙、ポリエチレン
被覆紙、ポリプロピレン合成紙、反射層を併設し
た、あるいは反射体を併用する透明支持体、例え
ばガラス板、セルロースアセテート、セルロース
ナイトレート或はプリエチレンテレフタレート等
のポリエステルフイルム、ポリアミドフイルム、
ポリカーボネートフイルム、ポリステレンフイル
ム等があり、これらの支持体は夫々感光材料の使
用目的に応じて適宜選択される。
本発明に於て用いられる乳剤層及びその他の構
成層の塗設には、デツピング塗布、エアドクター
塗布、カーテン塗布、ホツパー塗布など種々の塗
布方法を用いることができる。また米国特許
2761791号、同2941898号に記載された方法による
2層以上の同時塗布を用いることもできる。
本発明に於ては各乳剤層の塗設位置を任意に定
めることができるが、例えば、支持体側から順次
青感光性乳剤層、緑感光性乳剤層、赤感光性乳剤
層の配列または支持体側から順次、赤感光性乳剤
層、緑感光性乳剤層、青感光性乳剤層の配列とす
ることができる。
これらの構成層には結着剤として前記のような
乳剤に用いることのできる親水性コロイドを同様
に用いることができ、またその層中には前記の如
き乳剤層中に含有せしめることができる種々の写
真用添加剤を同様に含有せしめることができる。
また支持体から一番遠い乳剤層の支持体側の隣接
層に紫外線吸収剤層を設け、必要に応じて支持体
の反対側の層に紫外線吸収剤層を設けることもで
きる。特に後者の場合には最上層に実質的にゼラ
チンからのみ成る保護層を設けることが好まし
い。
本発明をプリント用カラー感材に適用した場合
該感光材料はカプリング生成物からなる画像を有
するネガ感光材料を通して露光された後、発色現
像処理される。
発色現像処理は、通常の発色現像法によつて行
われる。
すなわち、まず発色現像主薬を含む発色現像液
で処理する。あるいは、発色現像主薬またはその
プレカーサーをカラー感光材料に含有させてお
き、これを、いわゆるアクテイベーター液で処理
する。
その後、通常は、常法に従い、漂白工程、定着
工程を行う。
この場合、発色現像液またはアクテイベーター
液による発色現像工程、漂白工程および定着工程
は、各々独立に行なう場合もあるが、二つ以上の
工程を独立に行なうかわりに、それらの機能をも
たせた処理液により1回(1つの浴)で行なうこ
とも可能である。例えば、発色現像液またはアク
テイベーター液に後述するような漂白剤および定
着剤を共に含有させた一浴処理方法、発色現像工
程後、漂白剤と定着剤とを含有する漂白、定着を
行う漂白定着浴を用いる方法等である。
また、発色現像液またはアクテイベーター液で
処理した後、即座に漂白定着浴等で処理して脱銀
することもできるが、発色現像工程と漂白および
定着工程との間に、酸性停止工程を設けることも
できる。この様な酸性停止浴には、酢酸、クエン
酸等の水溶液を用いることができる。そして、さ
らに必要に応じて前硬膜、その中和、水洗、安定
化等の工程を設ける事もできる。
このような発色現像処理により、プリント用カ
ラー感材には、カツプリング反応による色素画像
が形成される。
なお、本発明の感光材料に対する発色現像主薬
としては、芳香族第1級アミン発色現像主薬が代
表的である。
芳香族第1級アミン発色現像主薬としては、ア
ミノフエノール系およびp−フエニレンジアミン
系誘導体が含まれ、これらの化合物は遊離状態と
して、あるいはその塩酸塩、硫酸塩、p−トルエ
ンスルホン酸塩、テトラフエニルホウ素酸塩、p
−(t−オクチル)ベンゼンスルホン酸塩等の有
機酸塩として用いることができる。
具体的な芳香族第1級アミン発色現像主薬とし
ては、o−アミンフエノール、p−アミノフエノ
ール、5−アミノ−2−オキシトルエン、2−ア
ミノ−3−オキシトルエン、2−オキシ−3−ア
ミノ−1,4−ジメチルベンゼン、N,N−ジエ
チル−p−フエニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N−メチ
ル−p−フエニレンジアミノ塩酸塩、N,N−ジ
メチル−p−フエニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N−エ
チル−N−β−メタンスルホンアミノエチル−3
−メチル−4−アミノアニリンおよびその硫酸
塩、N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルアミ
ノアニリン、N,N−ジエチル−3−(β−メタ
ンスルホンアミドエチル)−4−アミノアニリン
塩酸塩、4−アミノ−N−(2−メトキシエチル)
−N−エチル−3−メチルアニリン−p−トルエ
ンスルホン酸塩、N−エチル−N−β−メタンス
ルホンアミドエチル−3−メチル−4−アミノア
ニリン・テトラフエニルホウ素酸塩、4−アミノ
−N−(2−メトキシエチル)−N−エチル−3−
メチルアニリン・テトラフエニルホウ素酸塩、p
−モルホリノアニリン、p−ピペリジンアニリ
ン、4−アミノ−N,N−ジエチル−3−クロロ
アニリン等を代表的な例として挙げることができ
る。
なお、場合によつては、本発明の感光材料中に
は、発色現像主薬プレカーサーが、含有されても
よい。発色現像主薬プレカーサーは、アルカリ性
条件下、発色現像主薬を生成しうる化合物であ
り、例えば、芳香族アルデヒド誘導体とのシツフ
ベース型ブレカーサー、多価金属イオン錯体ブレ
カーサー、フタル酸イミド誘導体ブレカーサー、
リン酸アミド誘導体ブレカーサー、シユガーアミ
ン反応ブレカーサー、ウレタン型ブレカーサーが
挙げられる。
これら芳香族第1級アミン発色現像主薬のプレ
カーサーは、例えば、米国特許3342599号、同
2507114号、同2695234号、同3719492号、英国特
許803783号、特開昭53−135628号、同54−79035
号、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤー誌15159号、
同12146号、同13924号に記載されている。
これらの芳香族第1級アミン発色現像主薬は、
発色現像液中に、通常、1〜20g/程度含有さ
れる。また、これをプレカーサーとして感光材料
中に含有させるときには、ハロゲン化銀1モルあ
たり、0.5〜3モル程度含有される。
本発明の感材に対して用いる発色現像液または
アクテイベーター液には、水溶性の螢光増白剤を
発色現像液等に0.1〜10g/程度添加させても
良い。
本発明の感光材料に対して用いる発色現像液ま
たはアクテイベーター液は、水酸化カリウム、水
酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウ
ム、第3リン酸ナトリウム、第3リン酸カリウム
等のアルカリ剤、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリ
ウム等の亜硫酸塩、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カリウ
ム、臭化アンモニウム等の臭化物塩等を含むもの
である。更に又、必要に応じて、公知の現像抑制
剤、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸カリ
ウム、チオシアン酸アンモニウム等のチオシアン
酸塩、塩化アンモニウム、塩化カリウム、塩化ナ
トリウム等の塩化物塩、エチレングリコール、ジ
エチレングリコール、メタノール、エタノール、
n−ブタノール、ベンジルアルコール、アセト
ン、ジメチルホルムアミド等の有機溶媒、ヒドロ
キシルアミン、エタノールアミン、エチレンジア
ミン、ジエタノールアミン等のアミン類、ヘキサ
メタリン酸ナトリウム、トリポリリン酸ナトリウ
ム、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリア
ミン五酢酸等の硬水軟化剤等を含有してもよい。
本発明で用いる発色現像液またはアクテイベー
ター液には、補助現像剤を含ませてもよい。その
ような補助現像剤としては1−アリール−3−ピ
ラゾリンドン誘導体が好ましく、発色現像液また
はアクテイベーター液1当り、1mgないし1
g、好ましくは10mgないし500mgの範囲で用いら
れる。代表的な補助現像剤としては、1−フエニ
ル−3−ピラゾリドン、4−メチル−1−フエニ
ル−3−ピラゾリドン、4,4−ジメチル−1−
フエニル−3−ピラゾリドン、4−メチル−4−
ヒドロキシメチル−1−フエニル−3−ピラゾリ
ドン、4−メチル−4−ヒドロキシメチル−1−
(p−トリル)−3−ピラゾリドン等が挙げられ
る。
本発明で用いる発色現像液またはアクテイベー
ター液は、常法に従つてアルカリ性に保たれてお
り、その水酸イオン濃度は、処理される本発明に
用いるネガ感光材料やプリント用カラー感材の種
類、組成、目的、用途によつて適宜選択され得る
が、PH9.5乃至13.5が一般的である。
本発明で用いる発色現像液またはアクテイベー
ター液は、ある温度範囲で用いられるのが一般的
である。その温度範囲は処理される本発明に係る
プリント用カラー感材の種類、組成、用途、目的
等によつて適宜選択され得るが、15℃ないし70℃
が好ましく、30℃ないし50℃がより好ましい。
漂白ないし漂白定着浴に用いられる漂白剤とし
ては、公知の化合物を用いる事ができ例えば、エ
チレンジアミン四酢酸第二鉄ナトリウム、エチレ
ンジアミノ四酢酸第二鉄アンモニウム等のアミノ
ポリカルボン酸第二鉄錯塩、過硫酸アンモニウ
ム、過硫酸ナトリウム等の過硫酸塩を用いること
ができる。又、定着ないし漂白定着浴に用いられ
る定着剤としては、公知の化合物を使用すること
ができ、例えば、チオ硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸
アンモニウム等のチオ硫酸塩、3,6−ジチア−
1,8−オクタンジオール、3,6,9,12−テ
トラチア−1,14−テトラデカンジオールの様な
水溶性硫黄含有ジオール類、エチレンビスオグリ
コール酸、エチレンビスチオグリコール酸ナトリ
ウム塩等の水溶性硫黄含有二塩基酸等を用いるこ
とができる。
本発明の具体的効果
本発明をプリント用カラー感材に適用した場合
鮮鋭性、色再現性、白度の優れたプリントを得る
ことが出来、すなわちプリント画質が大幅に向上
させることが出来る。又、同時に感材の高感度化
および感材の製造後の経時による感度変化が小さ
く、ラボにおける作業性を大幅に向上させること
が出来る。
本発明者らは、本発明の以上の効果を実施例に
よつて確認した。以下にその数例を示す。
実施例
次に実施例によつて本発明を具体的に説明す
る。
尚本発明は例示する実施例に限定されることは
ない。
実施例 1
下記(1)の要領でプリント用カラー感材(カラー
印画紙)を作製し、これらの印画紙を像様露光し
た後、下記発色現像液および漂白定着液を用いて
処理して、形成される各色素画像に関する性能を
測定した。
(1) カラー印画紙の作製
白色顔料としてアナターゼ型の酸化チタンを含
むポリエチレンによつて表面を被覆した紙支持体
にゼラチン下引きによる前処理を施した後、以下
の層を順次塗設してカラー印画紙を作製した。
層1:青感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
塩化銀5モル%を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤、なら
びに下記イエローカプラー(Y−1)および2,
5−ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンを、ジオ
クチルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液
を用いて塗設した。
層2:第1中間層
2,5−ジーtert−オクチルハイドロキノンを
ジオクチルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分
散液を用いて塗設した。
層3:緑感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
塩化銀15モル%を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤、なら
びに下記マゼンタカプラー(M−1)および2,
5−ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジオク
チルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液を
用いて塗設した。
層4:第2中間層
下記紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)および2,5−
ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジオクチル
フタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液を用い
て塗設した。
層5:赤感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
表−に示す塩臭化銀乳剤ならびに下記シアン
カプラー(C−1)および2,5−ジ−tert−オ
クチルハイドロキノンをジオクチルフタレートに
溶解して作製した乳化分散液、そして表−に示
すアンチイラジエーシヨン染料を加えて塗設し
た。
層6:保護層
主としてゼラチンおよび表−に示す硬膜剤を
加えて塗設した。
各層の成分の量(100cm2あたりのmg量)を表−
1に示した。[Formula] Compound represented by the general formula []: In the light-sensitive material of the present invention, the silver halide contained in at least one emulsion layer is a silver halide containing 25 mol% or more of silver chloride, and the remaining silver halide contains silver bromide and silver iodide. , silver bromide is 0~
75 mol%, silver iodide is preferably 0 to 5 mol%, particularly silver chloride is 25 to 60 mol%, and silver bromide is 40 to 75 mol%.
silver halide is preferred. The emulsion layer according to the present invention may be entirely composed of the above-mentioned silver halide, and does not necessarily need to be composed entirely of the emulsion layer, and any silver halide composition can be selected depending on the required characteristics. These silver halide grains may be coarse or fine, and the grain size distribution may be narrow or wide. Further, the crystals of these silver halide grains may be normal crystals or twin crystals, and any ratio of (100) planes to (111) planes can be used. Further, the crystal structure of these silver halide grains may be uniform from the inside to the outside, or may have a layered structure with different inside and outside. Further, these silver halides may be of a type that forms a latent image mainly on the surface or of a type that forms a latent image inside the grain. Furthermore, these silver halides may be produced by any of the neutral method, ammonia method, and acidic method, and may be produced by any of the simultaneous mixing method, forward mixing method, back mixing method, convergence method, etc. Silver halide grains manufactured by can also be applied. The particle size is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 1.0μ. It is preferable that soluble salts be removed from the silver halide emulsions used in the light-sensitive materials of the present invention, but those in which soluble salts have not been removed can also be used. Also,
It is also possible to use a mixture of two or more silver halide emulsions prepared separately. A silver halide photographic emulsion in which silver halide grains are dispersed in a binder liquid can be sensitized with a chemical sensitizer. Chemical sensitizers that can be advantageously used in combination in the present invention include noble metal sensitizers,
4 of sulfur sensitizers, selenium sensitizers and reduction sensitizers
It is broadly divided into species. As the noble metal sensitizer, gold compounds and compounds such as ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum can be used. In addition, when using a gold compound, it can be used in combination with ammonium thiocyanate and sodium thiocyanate. As the sulfur sensitizer, in addition to activated gelatin, sulfur compounds can be used. As selenium sensitizers, active and inactive selenium compounds can be used. Examples of reduction sensitizers include monovalent tin salts, polyamines, bisalkylaminosulfides, silane compounds, iminoaminomethanesulfinic acid, hydrazinium, and hydrazine derivatives. Further, these silver halide emulsions can be optically sensitized using various sensitizers in order to impart photosensitivity in a desired wavelength range. Preferred sensitizing dyes that can be used at this time include, for example, cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes, or composite cyanine dyes, either singly or in combination of two or more. These various optical sensitizers are used for purposes other than their original purpose, such as preventing fogging, preventing deterioration of photographic performance due to storage of silver halide color sensitive materials, and controlling development (e.g.
It can also be used for purposes such as gradation control, etc. The constituent layers of the light-sensitive material according to the present invention may further contain chemical sensitizers such as thioether compounds, quaternary ammonium salt compounds, or polyalkylene oxide compounds, triazoles, imidazoles, azaindenes, benzothia Stabilizers such as zolium compounds, zinc compounds, cadmium compounds, and mercaptans can be used within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. When the present invention is applied to a color sensitive material, a diffusion-resistant coupler that develops color by coupling with an aromatic primary amine developing agent is used. Yellow dye image-forming couplers include acylacetamido-type benzoylmethane-type 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent couplers, and these include, for example, U.S. Pat.
3227155, 3227550, 3253924, 3227155, 3227550, 3253924,
No. 3265506, No. 3277155, No. 3341331, No.
No. 3369895, No. 3384657, No. 3408194, No. 3369895, No. 3384657, No. 3408194, No.
No. 3415652, No. 3447928, No. 3551155, No.
No. 3582322, No. 3725072, German patent publication
No. 1547868, No. 2057941, No. 2162899, No.
No. 2163812, No. 213461, No. 2219917,
2261361, 2263875, JP 49-13576, JP 48-29432, JP 48-66834, JP 49-10736,
No. 49-122335, No. 50-28834 and No. 50-
It is described in No. 132926 etc. As a magenta dye image-forming coupler, 5-
These are pyrazolone, pyrazolotriazole, pyrazolinobenzimidazole, indazolone, and cyanoacetyl 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent type magenta dye image-forming couplers, and these are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. 3127269
No. 3311476, No. 3152896, No. 3419391,
No. 3519429, No. 3558318, No. 3684514, No.
No. 3888680, No. 3907571, No. 3928044, No. 3928044, No. 3907571, No. 3928044, No.
No. 3930861, No. 3930866, No. 3933500, JP-A-Sho
No. 49-29639, No. 49-111631, No. 49-129538,
No. 50-13041, Special Publication No. 53-47167, No. 54-
No. 10491, No. 55-30615, British Patent No. 1247493,
It is described in Belgian Patent No. 792525, US Patent No. 3061432, West German Patent No. 2156111, Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-60479, Belgian Patent No. 769116, etc. The cyan dye image-forming coupler is a phenol-based or naphthol-based 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent type cyan dye image-forming coupler, and these include, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 2474293, No. 2698794, No. 2706684,
Same No. 2772162, No. 2801171, No. 2895826, Same No.
No. 2908573, No. 3034892, No. 3046129, No. 3046129, No.
No. 3227550, No. 3253294, No. 3311476, No. 3227550, No. 3253294, No. 3311476, No.
No. 3386301, No. 3419390, No. 3458315, No. 3458315, No. 3419390, No. 3458315, No.
No. 3476563, No. 3516831, No. 3560212, No. 3560212, No. 3516831, No. 3560212, No.
No. 3582322, No. 3583971, No. 3591383, No. 3582322, No. 3583971, No. 3591383, No.
No. 3619196, No. 3632347, No. 3652286, No.
No. 3737326, No. 3758308, No. 3779763, No.
3839044, German Patent Publication No. 2163811, same
No. 2207468, Special Publication No. 39-27563, No. 45-28836,
JP-A-47-37425, JP-A No. 50-10135, JP-A No. 50-
No. 25228, No. 50-112038, No. 50-117422, No.
No. 50−130441 and Research Disclosure 1976
14853 etc. In the present invention, ultraviolet absorbers such as benzophenone or benzazole compounds may be used. Benzotriazole compounds are disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 1973-
No. 10466, No. 42-26187, No. 48-5496, No. 48-
No. 41572, US Pat. No. 3,754,919, and US Pat. No. 4,220,711. These hydrophobic additives, such as cyan dye-forming couplers, magenta dye-forming couplers, yellow dye-forming couplers, or photographic additives such as ultraviolet absorbers, are dispersed in an aqueous hydrophilic binder solution according to conventionally known methods. It is contained in the silver halide emulsion layer or non-photosensitive layer. Methods for dispersing these hydrophobic compounds include, for example, JP-A No. 49-74538, JP-A No. 51-59943, and JP-A No. 54-54.
No. 32552, Research Disclosure Magazine,
The latex dispersion method described in August 1976, No. 14850, pages 77-79, or the oil-in-water dispersion method may be used. As the oil-in-water type dispersion method, conventionally known methods for dispersing hydrophobic compounds such as couplers can be applied. Specifically, a hydrophobic compound is dissolved in a high boiling point organic solvent with a boiling point of 175°C or higher, and a low boiling point solvent such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate, which is added as necessary. It is mixed with an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic binder, emulsified and dispersed by a dispersing means such as a high-speed rotary mixer, a colloid mill, or an ultrasonic dispersion device, and incorporated into a hydrophilic colloid layer such as an emulsion layer or an auxiliary layer. Examples of high-boiling organic solvents used in this case include organic acid amides, carbamates, esters, ketones, urea derivatives, etc., especially dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, di-propyl phthalate, di-butyl phthalate, di-n-octyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate,
Phthalic acid esters such as diamyl phthalate, dinonyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, phosphoric acid esters such as tricresyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tri-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, trisononyl phosphate, dioctyl Sebaket, G (2
Sebacic acid esters such as -ethylhexyl) sebacate and diisodecyl sebacate, glycerin esters such as glycerol tripropionate and glycerol tributyrate, and other glycerin esters, adipate esters, glutaric acid esters, succinic acid esters, maleic esters, and fumaric esters. , citric acid ester, di-tert-acylphenol, n-octylphenol, and other phenol derivatives may be used singly or in combination. The binder used in the constituent layers of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is most commonly gelatin such as alkali-treated gelatin or acid-treated gelatin. derivative gelatin,
albumin, agar, gum arabic, alginic acid,
Partially hydrolyzed cellulose derivatives, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and copolymers of these vinyl compounds can also be used in combination. The emulsion layer and auxiliary layer of the light-sensitive material according to the present invention may contain various other photographic additives. For example, Research Disclosure Magazine
Antifoggants, dye image fading inhibitors, color stain inhibitors, fluorescent whitening agents, antistatic agents, surfactants, plasticizers, wetting agents, etc. described in No. 17643 can be used as appropriate. In the photographic material of the present invention, each constituent layer such as an emulsion layer and an auxiliary layer containing various photographic additives as described above is prepared on a support which has been subjected to corona discharge treatment, flame treatment or ultraviolet irradiation treatment. on the body,
Alternatively, it is manufactured by coating on a support via a subbing layer and an intermediate layer. Advantageously used supports include, for example, Paraita paper, polyethylene-coated paper, polypropylene synthetic paper, transparent supports provided with a reflective layer or in combination with a reflective material, such as glass plates, cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate or printed materials. Polyester films such as ethylene terephthalate, polyamide films,
Examples include polycarbonate film and polysterene film, and these supports are appropriately selected depending on the intended use of the light-sensitive material. Various coating methods such as dipping coating, air doctor coating, curtain coating, and hopper coating can be used to coat the emulsion layer and other constituent layers used in the present invention. Also US patent
Simultaneous coating of two or more layers by the method described in No. 2761791 and No. 2941898 can also be used. In the present invention, the coating position of each emulsion layer can be determined arbitrarily, but for example, a blue-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a red-sensitive emulsion layer are arranged sequentially from the support side, or on the support side. A red-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a blue-sensitive emulsion layer can be sequentially arranged. Hydrophilic colloids that can be used in the emulsion as described above can be used as a binder in these constituent layers, and various types of colloids that can be contained in the emulsion layer as described above can be used as a binder. Photographic additives may similarly be included.
Further, an ultraviolet absorber layer may be provided in a layer adjacent to the support side of the emulsion layer furthest from the support, and if necessary, an ultraviolet absorber layer may be provided in a layer on the opposite side of the support. Particularly in the latter case, it is preferable to provide the uppermost layer with a protective layer consisting essentially of gelatin. When the present invention is applied to a color photosensitive material for printing, the photosensitive material is exposed to light through a negative photosensitive material having an image made of a coupling product, and then subjected to color development processing. The color development process is performed by a normal color development method. That is, first, it is processed with a color developing solution containing a color developing agent. Alternatively, a color developing agent or its precursor is contained in a color photosensitive material, and this is treated with a so-called activator liquid. Thereafter, a bleaching step and a fixing step are usually performed according to conventional methods. In this case, the color development process using a color developer or activator liquid, the bleaching process, and the fixing process may be performed independently, but instead of performing two or more processes independently, a process that has these functions is used. It is also possible to carry out once (one bath) using a liquid. For example, a one-bath processing method in which a color developing solution or an activator solution contains both a bleaching agent and a fixing agent as described below, and a bleaching and fixing method in which bleaching and fixing are carried out after the color development step. Methods include using a bath. Also, after processing with a color developer or activator solution, desilvering can be carried out by immediately processing with a bleach-fixing bath, etc., but an acidic stop step is provided between the color development step and the bleaching and fixing steps. You can also do that. For such an acidic stop bath, an aqueous solution of acetic acid, citric acid, etc. can be used. Further, steps such as predural mater, neutralization, washing with water, stabilization, etc. can be provided as necessary. Through such color development processing, a dye image is formed on the color sensitive material for printing by a coupling reaction. The color developing agent for the light-sensitive material of the present invention is typically an aromatic primary amine color developing agent. Aromatic primary amine color developing agents include aminophenol and p-phenylenediamine derivatives, and these compounds can be used in the free state or in their hydrochloride, sulfate, p-toluenesulfonate, Tetraphenylborate, p
It can be used as an organic acid salt such as -(t-octyl)benzenesulfonate. Specific aromatic primary amine color developing agents include o-aminephenol, p-aminophenol, 5-amino-2-oxytoluene, 2-amino-3-oxytoluene, 2-oxy-3-amino -1,4-dimethylbenzene, N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N-methyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N -ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonaminoethyl-3
-Methyl-4-aminoaniline and its sulfate, N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaminoaniline, N,N-diethyl-3-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-4-aminoaniline hydrochloride, 4 -amino-N-(2-methoxyethyl)
-N-ethyl-3-methylaniline-p-toluenesulfonate, N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline tetraphenylborate, 4-amino- N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-ethyl-3-
Methylaniline tetraphenylborate, p
Representative examples include -morpholinoaniline, p-piperidineaniline, and 4-amino-N,N-diethyl-3-chloroaniline. In some cases, the light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a color developing agent precursor. The color developing agent precursor is a compound that can produce a color developing agent under alkaline conditions, and includes, for example, a Schiff base type breaker with an aromatic aldehyde derivative, a polyvalent metal ion complex breaker, a phthalic acid imide derivative breaker,
Examples include phosphoric acid amide derivative breaker, Shugar amine reaction breaker, and urethane type breaker. Precursors for these aromatic primary amine color developing agents are, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,342,599;
No. 2507114, No. 2695234, No. 3719492, British Patent No. 803783, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 1983-135628, No. 54-79035
No., Research Disclosure Magazine No. 15159,
It is described in No. 12146 and No. 13924. These aromatic primary amine color developing agents are
It is usually contained in a color developing solution in an amount of about 1 to 20 g/approx. When it is contained as a precursor in a photosensitive material, it is contained in an amount of about 0.5 to 3 moles per mole of silver halide. A water-soluble fluorescent whitening agent may be added to the color developer or activator solution used for the photosensitive material of the present invention in an amount of about 0.1 to 10 g/approx. The color developing solution or activator solution used for the photosensitive material of the present invention includes an alkaline agent such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tribasic sodium phosphate, tribasic potassium phosphate, sodium sulfite, etc. , sulfites such as potassium sulfite, and bromide salts such as sodium bromide, potassium bromide, and ammonium bromide. Furthermore, if necessary, known development inhibitors, thiocyanates such as sodium thiocyanate, potassium thiocyanate, and ammonium thiocyanate, chloride salts such as ammonium chloride, potassium chloride, and sodium chloride, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, methanol, ethanol,
Organic solvents such as n-butanol, benzyl alcohol, acetone, and dimethylformamide, amines such as hydroxylamine, ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, and diethanolamine, and water softeners such as sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid. etc. may be included. The color developing solution or activator solution used in the present invention may contain an auxiliary developer. As such an auxiliary developer, 1-aryl-3-pyrazolindone derivatives are preferred, and the amount is 1 mg to 1 mg per color developer or activator solution.
g, preferably in the range of 10 mg to 500 mg. Typical auxiliary developers include 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, 4-methyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, 4,4-dimethyl-1-
Phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, 4-methyl-4-
Hydroxymethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, 4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1-
(p-tolyl)-3-pyrazolidone and the like. The color developing solution or activator solution used in the present invention is kept alkaline according to a conventional method, and its hydroxyl ion concentration is determined by the type of negative photosensitive material used in the present invention or color photosensitive material for printing to be processed. The pH can be selected as appropriate depending on the composition, purpose, and use, but the pH is generally 9.5 to 13.5. The color developing solution or activator solution used in the present invention is generally used within a certain temperature range. The temperature range can be appropriately selected depending on the type, composition, use, purpose, etc. of the color photosensitive material for printing according to the present invention to be processed, and is 15°C to 70°C.
is preferable, and 30°C to 50°C is more preferable. As the bleaching agent used in the bleaching or bleach-fixing bath, known compounds can be used, such as ferric complex salts of aminopolycarboxylic acids such as ferric sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate and ferric ammonium ethylenediaminotetraacetate; Persulfates such as ammonium persulfate and sodium persulfate can be used. Further, as the fixing agent used in the fixing or bleach-fixing bath, known compounds can be used, such as thiosulfates such as sodium thiosulfate and ammonium thiosulfate, 3,6-dithia-
Water-soluble sulfur-containing diols such as 1,8-octanediol, 3,6,9,12-tetrathia-1,14-tetradecanediol, water-soluble sulfur such as ethylene bis-thioglycolic acid, ethylene bis-thioglycolic acid sodium salt, etc. Containing dibasic acids, etc. can be used. Specific Effects of the Present Invention When the present invention is applied to color photosensitive materials for printing, prints with excellent sharpness, color reproducibility, and whiteness can be obtained, that is, the quality of printed images can be significantly improved. Moreover, at the same time, the sensitivity of the photosensitive material can be increased and the change in sensitivity due to aging after production of the photosensitive material is small, and workability in the laboratory can be greatly improved. The present inventors confirmed the above effects of the present invention through Examples. Some examples are shown below. EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically explained using examples. Note that the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Example 1 Color sensitive materials for printing (color photographic paper) were prepared as described in (1) below, and after imagewise exposure of these photographic papers, they were processed using the following color developer and bleach-fix solution. Performance was measured for each dye image formed. (1) Production of color photographic paper A paper support whose surface is coated with polyethylene containing anatase-type titanium oxide as a white pigment is pretreated with gelatin undercoating, and then the following layers are sequentially coated. Color photographic paper was produced. Layer 1: Blue-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer A silver chlorobromide emulsion containing 5 mol% of silver chloride, and the following yellow couplers (Y-1) and 2,
Coating was performed using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 2: First intermediate layer It was coated using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 2,5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 3: Green-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer A silver chlorobromide emulsion containing 15 mol% of silver chloride, and the following magenta couplers (M-1) and 2,
Coating was carried out using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 4: Second intermediate layer The following ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) and 2,5-
Coating was performed using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 5: Red-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer It was prepared by dissolving the silver chlorobromide emulsion shown in Table 1 and the following cyan coupler (C-1) and 2,5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. The emulsified dispersion and the anti-irradiation dye shown in the table were added and coated. Layer 6: Protective layer Coated mainly with gelatin and the hardening agent shown in the table. Table showing the amount of ingredients in each layer (mg amount per 100cm2 )
Shown in 1.
【表】【table】
【表】
以上の層構成に基づき赤感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
中のハロゲン化銀、アンチイラジエーシヨン染料
および保護層中の硬膜剤について種類と塗布量を
変化させて表に示す11種の試料を作成した。[Table] Based on the above layer structure, the types and coating amounts of silver halide and anti-irradiation dye in the red-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer, anti-irradiation dye, and hardener in the protective layer are changed as shown in the table 11. Seed samples were prepared.
【表】
このようにして作製した試料No.1〜11につき以
下に示す評価を行つた。
カブリ
未露光試料を以下に示す処理を行ない、グレタ
ークD−122型デンシトメータを用いてシアン濃
度の測定をした。
処理工程(32.8℃) 処理時間
発色現像 3分30秒
漂白定着 1分30秒
水 洗 3分30秒
乾 燥 1分
[発色現像液組成]
N−エチル−N−β−メタンスルホンアミド
エチル−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン硫
酸塩 4.0g
ヒドロキシルアミン・サルフエート 2.0g
炭酸カリウム 25.0g
塩化ナトリウム 0.1g
臭化ナトリウム 0.2g
無水亜硫酸ナトリウム 2.0g
ベンジルアルコール 10.0ml
ポリエチレングリコール(平均重合度400)
3.0ml
水を加えて1とし水酸化ナトリウムを用い
てPH10.0に調整する。
[漂白定着液組成]
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸鉄ナトリウム塩
60.0g
チオ硫酸アンモニム 100.0g
重亜硫酸ナトリウム 20.0g
メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム 5.0g
水を加えて1とし硫酸を用いてPH7.0に調
整する。
酸化還元電位 −70mV
アンチイラジエーシヨン染料の試料中の残留
によるステイン
における発色現像液中のN−エチル−N−
β−メタンスルホン酸アミドエチル−3−メチ
ル−4−アミノアニリン硫酸塩を用いない液を
作成しと同様に実験を行つた。
試料作成後の経時による感度変化
試料を25℃、60%の条件下に1カ月間放置し、
経時前後の感度変化を以下に示す方法で測定し
た。試料を光楔露光を行い、次いでと同じ処理
濃度測定を行ない感度を求めた。
以上の結果を表−に示す。[Table] Samples Nos. 1 to 11 thus prepared were evaluated as shown below. Fog The unexposed sample was subjected to the following treatment, and the cyan density was measured using a Greetak D-122 densitometer. Processing process (32.8℃) Processing time Color development 3 minutes 30 seconds Bleach-fixing 1 minute 30 seconds Washing with water 3 minutes 30 seconds Drying 1 minute [Color developer composition] N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3 -Methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 4.0g Hydroxylamine sulfate 2.0g Potassium carbonate 25.0g Sodium chloride 0.1g Sodium bromide 0.2g Anhydrous sodium sulfite 2.0g Benzyl alcohol 10.0ml Polyethylene glycol (average degree of polymerization 400)
Add 3.0ml of water to 1 and adjust the pH to 10.0 using sodium hydroxide. [Bleach-fix solution composition] Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron sodium salt
60.0g Ammonium thiosulfate 100.0g Sodium bisulfite 20.0g Sodium metabisulfite 5.0g Add water to 1 and adjust to pH 7.0 using sulfuric acid. Redox potential -70mV N-ethyl-N- in color developer in stain due to residual anti-irradiation dye in sample
A similar experiment was conducted using a solution that did not use ethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate of β-methanesulfonate amidoethyl sulfate. Sensitivity change over time after sample preparation The sample was left at 25℃ and 60% for one month.
Changes in sensitivity before and after time were measured by the method shown below. The sample was subjected to optical wedge exposure, and then the processing density was measured in the same manner as above to determine the sensitivity. The above results are shown in Table.
【表】
プリント用カラー感材において白地の着色は
0.005までは許容されるがそれ以上では白度を損
ねてしまう。
又、経時前後の感度変化は、5%以内が許容さ
れ、それ以上ではプリント時の収率を大幅に低下
してしまう。
すなわち、本発明の試料No.5,6,10,11のみ
がその両特性を満足していることがわかる。
実施例 2
実施例1と同様に下記に示す試料作成し、色素
画像に関する性能を測定した。
白色顔料としてアナターゼ型の酸化チタンを含
むポリエチレンによつて表面を被覆した紙支持体
にゼラチン下引による前処理を施した後、以下の
層を順次塗設してカラー印画紙を作製した。
層1:青感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
塩化銀5モル%を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤、なら
びに前記イエローカプラー(Y−1)および2,
5−ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジオク
チルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液を
用いて塗設した。
層2:第1中間層
2,5−ジーtert−オクチルハイドロキノンを
ジオクチルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分
散液を用いて塗設した。
層3:緑感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
塩化銀15モル%を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤、なら
びに前記マゼンタカプラー(M−1)および、
2,5−ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジ
オクチルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散
液を用いて塗設した。
層4:第2中間層
前記紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)および2,5−
ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジオクチル
フタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液を用い
て塗設した。
層5:赤感光性塩臭化銀乳剤層
表−に示す塩臭化銀乳剤ならびにシアンカプ
ラー(C−1)および2,5−ジ−tert−オクチ
ルハイドロキノンをジ−オクチルフタレートに溶
解して作製した乳化分散液を用いて塗設した。
層6:第3中間層
前記紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)および2,5−
ジ−tert−オクチルハイドロキノンをジ−オクチ
ルフタレートに溶解して作製した乳化分散液、な
らびに表−に示すアンチイラジエーシヨン染料
を用いて塗設した。
層7:保護層
主としてゼラチンおよび表−に示す硬膜剤を
用いて塗設した各層の主要成分の量(100cm2あた
りのmg量)を表に示す。[Table] Coloring of white background in color photosensitive materials for printing
A value up to 0.005 is acceptable, but more than that will impair whiteness. Further, the change in sensitivity before and after aging is allowed to be within 5%, and if it is more than that, the yield during printing will be significantly reduced. That is, it can be seen that only samples Nos. 5, 6, 10, and 11 of the present invention satisfy both of these characteristics. Example 2 The following samples were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and the performance regarding dye images was measured. A paper support whose surface was coated with polyethylene containing anatase titanium oxide as a white pigment was pretreated with gelatin subbing, and then the following layers were sequentially coated to produce color photographic paper. Layer 1: Blue-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer A silver chlorobromide emulsion containing 5 mol% of silver chloride, and the yellow couplers (Y-1) and 2,
Coating was carried out using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 2: First intermediate layer It was coated using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 2,5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 3: Green-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer A silver chlorobromide emulsion containing 15 mol% of silver chloride, and the magenta coupler (M-1) and
Coating was carried out using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving 2,5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 4: Second intermediate layer The ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) and 2,5-
Coating was performed using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving di-tert-octylhydroquinone in dioctyl phthalate. Layer 5: Red-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer Prepared by dissolving the silver chlorobromide emulsion shown in the table, cyan coupler (C-1) and 2,5-di-tert-octylhydroquinone in di-octyl phthalate. It was coated using an emulsified dispersion liquid. Layer 6: Third intermediate layer The ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) and 2,5-
Coating was carried out using an emulsified dispersion prepared by dissolving di-tert-octylhydroquinone in di-octyl phthalate and the anti-irradiation dye shown in the table. Layer 7: Protective layer The amount of the main components (mg amount per 100 cm 2 ) of each layer coated using mainly gelatin and the hardening agent shown in the table is shown in the table.
【表】
以上の層構成に基づき、赤感光性塩臭化銀乳剤
層中のハロゲン化銀第3中間層中のアンチイラジ
エーシヨン染料、および保護層中の硬膜剤につい
て種類の塗布量を変化させて表に示す12種の試
料を作成した。[Table] Based on the above layer structure, the coating amount of the anti-irradiation dye in the silver halide third intermediate layer in the red-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion layer and the hardening agent in the protective layer is determined. Twelve types of samples shown in the table were created by changing the temperature.
【表】【table】
【表】
このようにして作成した試料No.−12〜23につき
実施例1と同様な評価を行つた結果を表に示
す。[Table] The results of the same evaluation as in Example 1 for Sample Nos.-12 to 23 prepared in this manner are shown in the table.
【表】【table】
【表】
本発明の試料のNo.15,18〜23が白度、感材製造
後の経時による感度変化共に優れた性能を有して
いることがわかる。
実施例 3
実施例1と全く同様の方法により表−に示し
た試料No.24〜48を作成し、同様の評価を行つた結
果を表−に示す。なお比較用として用いた染料
及び硬膜剤を下記に示す。
表から明らかなように、本発明に係る試料No.
34、35及び45〜48はカブリとステインが少なく、
かつ経時での感度変動が小さいことが分かる。
[Table] It can be seen that samples Nos. 15 and 18 to 23 of the present invention have excellent performance in terms of whiteness and change in sensitivity over time after producing the photosensitive material. Example 3 Samples Nos. 24 to 48 shown in the table were prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, and the results of the same evaluations are shown in the table. The dyes and hardeners used for comparison are shown below. As is clear from the table, sample No. according to the present invention.
34, 35 and 45-48 have less fog and stain,
It can also be seen that the sensitivity fluctuation over time is small.
【表】【table】
【表】
本発明は特定のハロゲン化銀、特定のアンチイ
ラジエーシヨン又はフイルター染料、特定の硬膜
剤を組み合せることによつてはじめて達成され、
上記両特性が一挙に解決されたのである。もちろ
ん鮮鋭性、色再現性が良好であることは例では示
さないが確認されている。[Table] The present invention can only be achieved by combining a specific silver halide, a specific anti-irradiation or filter dye, and a specific hardener.
Both of the above characteristics were solved at once. Of course, it has been confirmed that the sharpness and color reproducibility are good, although this is not shown in the example.
Claims (1)
銀を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤層を少くとも一層
有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に於て、前記ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層は下記一般式
[]で示される化合物を含有し更に下記一般式
[]で示される化合物及び/または下記一般式
[]で示される化合物で硬膜されたことを特徴
とするハロゲン化銀写真感光材料。 一般式[] [式中、R1,R4,R5及びR6はそれぞれ水素原
子、ヒドロキシ基、−OR基または【式】基を 表わす。こゝにRはアルキル基、アリール基を表
わし、R′及びR″は水素原子または少くとも1個
のスルホン酸基あるいは少なくとも1個のカルボ
ン酸基を有するアルキル基またはアリール基を表
わし、R2,R3,R6およびR7はそれぞれ水素原
子、カルボン酸基、スルホン酸基、または少なく
とも一つのカルボン酸基もしくはスルホン酸基を
有するアルキル基もしくはアリール基を表わす。] 一般式[] [式中、R9は塩素原子、ヒドロキシ基、アル
キル、アルコキシ基、【式】(R9′,R9″は それぞれ水素原子、アルキル基またはアリール基
を表わす。)−NHCOR9(R9は水素原子、ア
ルキル基、アリール基、またはアルキルチオ基を
表わす。)または−OM基(Mは1価金属原子)
を表わし、R10は塩素原子を除くR9と同義であ
る。] 一般式[] [式中R11,R12は塩素原子、ヒドロキシ基、
アルキル基、アルコキシ基または−OM基(Mは
1価金属原子)を表わす。Q,Q′は−O−,−S
−,−NH−を示す連結基、Lはアルキレン基ま
たはアリーレン基を表わす。l及びmは0または
1を表わす。][Scope of Claims] 1. In a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide having a silver chloride content of 25 mol % or more, at least A silver halide photograph characterized in that one layer contains a compound represented by the following general formula [] and is further hardened with a compound represented by the following general formula [] and/or a compound represented by the following general formula [] photosensitive material. General formula [] [In the formula, R 1 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an -OR group or a [Formula] group. Here, R represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, R' and R'' represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or an aryl group having at least one sulfonic acid group or at least one carboxylic acid group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 6 and R 7 each represent a hydrogen atom, a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, or an alkyl group or aryl group having at least one carboxylic acid group or sulfonic acid group.] General formula [] [In the formula, R 9 is a chlorine atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, [Formula] (R 9 ′ and R 9 ″ each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group.) −NHCOR 9 (R 9 is represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group, or alkylthio group) or -OM group (M is a monovalent metal atom)
, and R 10 has the same meaning as R 9 excluding the chlorine atom. ] General formula [] [In the formula, R 11 and R 12 are chlorine atoms, hydroxy groups,
It represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an -OM group (M is a monovalent metal atom). Q, Q' are -O-, -S
-, -NH-, a linking group, and L represents an alkylene group or an arylene group. l and m represent 0 or 1. ]
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6139684A JPS60203936A (en) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-03-28 | Silver halide photosensitive material |
| US06/712,342 US4618570A (en) | 1984-03-27 | 1985-03-15 | Silver halide photographic materials |
| DE19853510968 DE3510968A1 (en) | 1984-03-27 | 1985-03-26 | PHOTOGRAPHIC SILVER HALOGENIDE RECORDING MATERIAL |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6139684A JPS60203936A (en) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-03-28 | Silver halide photosensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60203936A JPS60203936A (en) | 1985-10-15 |
| JPH0352846B2 true JPH0352846B2 (en) | 1991-08-13 |
Family
ID=13169948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6139684A Granted JPS60203936A (en) | 1984-03-27 | 1984-03-28 | Silver halide photosensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60203936A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0644137B2 (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1994-06-08 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| JP2879217B2 (en) * | 1986-01-14 | 1999-04-05 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material |
| JPH0778607B2 (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1995-08-23 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material for black and white |
| JPS63143540A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-15 | Konica Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material ensuring improved ground whiteness and sharpness and having superior light resistance over long period |
| US5462850A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1995-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic material |
| JPH0774889B2 (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1995-08-09 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
| JP2799580B2 (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1998-09-17 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material |
-
1984
- 1984-03-28 JP JP6139684A patent/JPS60203936A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60203936A (en) | 1985-10-15 |
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