JPH0354879Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention consists of a grooved roller with a large number of grooves formed in the circumferential direction and a rotary blade with a cutting edge facing each groove, which are rotated in the biting direction. This is a slicer used for slicing pine loom.

(Prior art and its problems) Generally, if the pine room m is sliced in the horizontal direction, it will become a mere disk shape.
As shown in the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 4a and 4b, commercial value cannot be recognized unless the material is cut in the longitudinal direction (normally, the material a is called a button and the material b is a hole to distinguish them).

As a slicer of this type,
Publication No. 51-9076 is known.

The former device uses a water tank to float the pine loom, and while the pine loom moves along with the water flow, it is expected to orient itself vertically. It is configured to be placed on top and sliced with a rotating blade.

However, by simply floating Matsushiloom in an aquarium, active posture control cannot be expected.
In particular, in the case of a hole, the floating attitude becomes random, and not only is it impossible to control the attitude, but the transport efficiency is also extremely poor.

The latter device uses an endless belt to transport the shiitake mushrooms to the slicer.
Shiitake mushrooms are disc-shaped with a large diameter, so there is no need to worry about them turning sideways on the belt.However, when using this device to slice pine looms, the pine looms have a round shape, so they always stay upright. It becomes impossible to maintain this position, and the belt falls between the tip end of the belt and the grooved roller, causing the belt to be oriented in an irregular direction.

Therefore, it is not possible to expect uniformity in the slice shape of the pine loom, and high quality pine loom cannot be obtained.

(Technical Problem) The present invention provides a slicer in which a grooved roller 2 with a large number of grooves formed in the circumferential direction and a rotary blade 6 with a cutting edge facing each groove are rotated in the cutting direction.
The object of this invention is to be able to automatically control the posture of a pine room m.

(Technical Means) The technical means for solving this technical problem are as follows: (a) An endless belt 15 that circulates in the same direction as the grooved roller 2 at a speed faster than the circumferential speed of the roller is brought close to the grooved roller 2. (b) The top of the grooved roller 2 is positioned higher than the conveying end surface of the belt 15, and (c) the fall prevention plate 16 is arranged between the two.

(Effect of technical means) Pine loom mounted vertically on belt 15
m'' is transported as it is, but it is placed sideways, that is, with the circumference of the umbrella part standing upright on the belt.
m′ cannot respond to the fast circulation speed of the belt and begins to rotate in the opposite direction to the direction of movement, eventually colliding with other mash looms and falling down, and is transported in the same way as other vertically oriented mash looms m″. (See Figure 5).

Even if the mash loom m' moves forward in a sideways state, when it tries to transfer to the grooved roller 2, the mash loom m'm' slips (see Fig. 6) and eventually loses its position due to the resistance of the fall prevention plate 16 and roller 2, and is transferred to the grooved roller 2 in a vertical position m'' (see Fig. 6). (See Figure 7).

In the case of the hole type, the pine loom m is often placed sideways or diagonally on the belt 15 (see FIG. 8), but most of it rolls on the belt 15 in the direction of the arrow. The pine loom m which has escaped from the belt 15 while still facing sideways or diagonally comes into contact with the grooved roller 2 when it gets on the fall prevention plate.

At this time, since the roller 2 is located at a higher position than the surface of the belt 15, it contacts the umbrella side first, and the mash loom m is rolled in the direction of the arrow around the lower end of the handle. When the pine loom m collides with the roller 2, the pine loom m is pulled up from the handle side.

Therefore, the posture of the mash room m is automatically controlled to be vertical during transportation and immediately before being sliced.

(Effects of the present invention) As a result of automatically controlling the posture of the pine loom before slicing and oriented vertically, all pine looms can be reliably sliced vertically.
There is an advantage that sliced pine loom with high commercial value can be obtained.

Unlike when using the water flow in the aquarium, the entire Matsushi room can be moved forward quickly.
Furthermore, since there is no need to manually place a mash loom on the belt, there is an advantage that the slicing work can be simplified and work efficiency can be greatly improved.

(Example) Next, a specific example of the above technical means will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3, a grooved roller 2 having a large number of grooves 3 formed in the circumferential direction is pivotally supported in the upper part of the housing 1, and in the upper right of the grooved roller 2, a large number of grooves 3 are formed in the circumferential direction. A rotary blade 6 having a protruding cutting edge 7 is pivotally supported with the cutting edge 7 facing into the groove.

Gears 5 and 9 fixed to the ends of the rotating shafts 4 and 8 of the rotary blade 6 are meshed with the grooved roller 2, and a pulley 10 fixed to the rotating shaft 8 of the rotary blade is driven by a motor 11, and the groove is rotated. The attached roller 2 and the rotary blade 6 rotate in the biting direction.

Behind the grooved roller 2 (on the left side in the drawing), two support plates 12, 12 are fixed to the housing 1 with their height adjustable.
Two rollers 13 and 14 are pivotally supported by the roller 12, and an endless belt 15 is stretched between the rollers 13 and 14, and the tip of the conveying surface thereof is positioned slightly younger than the top of the grooved roller 2.

The rear roller 13 is a grooved roller and a chain 2.
1, and the belt 15 runs at a speed of about 2 m/s, which is slightly faster than the circumferential speed of the grooved roller 2.

The front roller 14 has a small diameter so that the gap between it and the grooved roller 2 does not become large, but a fall prevention plate 16 is provided between the reversing part of the belt 15 and the grooved roller 2. Position support plate 1
2, so that even if the mash loom that collides with the grooved roller 2 bounces, it will not fall through this gap.

A guide plate 17 having a comb-like protrusion 18 is fixed below the rotary blade 6, and the protrusion 18 faces between the cutting edges 7 and removes the pine loom remaining between the cutting edges 7 after being sliced. is dropped onto the receiving plate 19 below.

Note that 20 is a dish-shaped hopper attached to the housing 1 behind the belt 15.

When the mush room put into the hopper 20 is pushed forward by hand or the like, the mash room is gradually conveyed by the belt 15, sequentially sliced, and dropped onto the receiving plate 19.

The speed of the belt needs to be fast enough to rotate the pine room that is turned sideways, and it can be as fast as 2.5 m/s, or a little more if the belt is to be conveyed diagonally upward. It may be as slow as 1.5m, for example.

Alternatively, the hopper may be oscillated so that the mushy room gradually and naturally rides on the belt.Furthermore, another conveyor belt with a slow running speed may be interposed between the hopper and the belt. The conveying leading end of this belt may be made slightly lower than the conveying trailing end of the belt that runs at a high speed, so that primary posture control can be performed when changing belts.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings are for explaining specific examples of technical means. Figure 1 is a partially cutaway front view of the device, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing the device. 4a and 4b are cross-sectional views of the pine loom, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the button-type pine loom being conveyed, and FIG. 6 is a horizontal pine loom colliding with the rollers. FIG. 7 is a side view of a vertical mash room being pulled up by rollers, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the hall type mash room being transported. 2... Grooved roller, 3... Concave groove, 6... Rotating blade, 15
...Endless belt, 16...Fall prevention plate.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a slicer in which a grooved roller with a large number of grooves formed in the circumferential direction and a rotary blade with a cutting edge facing each groove are rotated in the cutting direction, the roller's circumference is rotated in the same direction as the grooved roller. This pine room slicer has an endless belt that circulates at a faster speed than the speed of the machine, and has the top of the grooved roller located higher than the conveying end surface of the belt, and a fall prevention plate is placed between the two.