JPH0360129B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0360129B2 JPH0360129B2 JP60076848A JP7684885A JPH0360129B2 JP H0360129 B2 JPH0360129 B2 JP H0360129B2 JP 60076848 A JP60076848 A JP 60076848A JP 7684885 A JP7684885 A JP 7684885A JP H0360129 B2 JPH0360129 B2 JP H0360129B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- operating element
- window
- transparent
- door
- partial area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/18—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
- H01H9/182—Illumination of the symbols or distinguishing marks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/04—Mimics of controlled apparatus or symbol
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/01—Application power window
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Slide Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、開閉器の組込まれた状態で操作者に
近い側にある操作素子の操作面が、不透光性部分
範囲と窓表象を示す透光性部分範囲とをもつてい
る、特に自動車の扉に組込まれて外力で操作され
る窓装置の開閉器用操作素子に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention provides a method in which the operating surface of the operating element on the side closer to the operator when installed in the switch has a transparent area showing a non-transparent partial range and a window representation. The present invention relates to an operating element for a switch of a window device, in particular incorporated in a motor vehicle door and operated by an external force, having a light-sensitive partial area.
従来の技術
自動車扉に組込まれて電動機で操作可能な窓昇
降装置のスライド開閉器またはタンブラ開閉器用
操作素子は既に公知であり、開閉器の組込まれた
状態で操作者に近い側にある操作素子の操作面
は、不透光性の黒い部分範囲のもつている。ほぼ
長方形のこの不透光性面は、窓ガラスの一部開い
た窓枠をほぼ示す透光性の線表象により中断さえ
ている。類似の操作素子が自動車において例えば
座席調節装置、座席加熱装置、後窓ガラス加熱装
置等についても公知なので、大抵は並んで設けら
れる操作素子の多数の表象は、機能を表象する正
しい開閉器を1回で見つけ出せないという難点を
伴うことがある。しかし所望の操作素子がわかつ
ても、表象により正しい機能例えば開−閉、進め
−戻し等を読取ることが困難なことがある。Prior Art An operating element for a slide opener or a tumbler opener of a window lifting device that is incorporated into a car door and can be operated by an electric motor is already known, and the operating element is located on the side closer to the operator when the opener is installed. The operating surface has a black area that is opaque. This approximately rectangular opaque surface is interrupted by transparent line representations which approximately represent the partially open window frame of the window pane. Similar actuating elements are also known in motor vehicles, for example for seat adjustment, seat heating, rear window heating, etc., so that the multiple representations of actuating elements, which are usually arranged side by side, do not allow one to identify the correct switch representing the function. This may be accompanied by the difficulty of not being able to find it in time. However, even if the desired operating element is known, it may be difficult to read the correct function due to the representation, such as opening/closing, advancing/returning, etc.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
したがつて本発明の基礎になつている課題は、
操作者が多数の操作素子から開閉器用操作素子を
直ちに見つけ出し、他方所望の調節運動を速やか
に誤りなく開始できるようにする、最初にあげた
種類の開閉器用操作素子を提供することである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Therefore, the problems that form the basis of the present invention are as follows:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a switch operating element of the first type, which allows the operator to immediately find the switch operating element from a large number of operating elements and, on the other hand, to initiate the desired adjustment movement quickly and without errors.
問題点を解決するための手段
この課題を解決するため本発明によれば、操作
素子の操作面が扉の形状に表象的にほぼ一致し、
かつ2つの部分範囲に区分され、しかも窓鍵の下
にある扉の形状に表象的にほぼ一致する不透光性
部分範囲に、窓の形状に表象的にほぼ一致する部
分範囲が続いている。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, according to the present invention, the operating surface of the operating element corresponds symbolically to the shape of the door,
And it is divided into two partial ranges, and furthermore, the non-transparent partial range which is located under the window lock and which approximately corresponds symbolically to the shape of the door is followed by the partial range which symbolically approximately corresponds to the shape of the window. .
本発明の有利な構成は特許請求の範囲の他の項
からわかる。 Advantageous developments of the invention emerge from the other claims.
実施例
図面に示された実施例により本発明を以下に説
明する。EXAMPLES The invention will be explained below by means of examples shown in the drawings.
車両扉の側面内張りまたは計器盤または中央置
き物台にある貝殻状片1には、開閉器用操作素子
2が設けられ、車両扉に組込まれた窓の開閉運動
過程をこの操作素子により開始することができ
る。図面からわかるように、操作素子2の操作面
の寸法と形状は、それらが車両扉自体に表象的に
ほぼ一致するようになつている。すなわち操作素
子2は、特に窓鍵3より下の扉の形状にほぼ一致
する部分範囲4と、それに続いて窓の形状にほぼ
一致する部分範囲5とをもつている。この場合部
分範囲4の形状は、それが扉ハンドル6、化粧張
り7またはその湾曲8のような車両扉の表面構造
を再現するように選ぶことができる。部分範囲5
が垂直組込みの場合上に、また水平組込みの場合
前にあり、部分範囲4が垂直組込みの場合下に、
また水平組込みの場合後にあるように、操作素子
2が配置されるか組込まれている。開閉器が例え
ばスライド開閉器として構成されている場合、操
作素子2を矢印9の方向に動かすと窓が閉じら
れ、矢印10の方向に動かすと窓が開かれる。 A switch operating element 2 is provided on a shell-like piece 1 located on the side lining of the vehicle door or on the instrument panel or the central storage stand, with which it is possible to initiate the opening/closing movement process of the window integrated in the vehicle door. can. As can be seen from the drawing, the dimensions and shape of the operating surface of the operating element 2 are such that they correspond approximately symbolically to the vehicle door itself. In other words, the actuating element 2 has a partial area 4 which approximately corresponds to the shape of the door, in particular below the window lock 3, and a partial area 5 which follows this approximately corresponds to the shape of the window. In this case, the shape of the partial area 4 can be chosen such that it reproduces the surface structure of the vehicle door, such as the door handle 6, the veneer 7 or its curvature 8. subrange 5
is on top if vertically built-in and in front if horizontally built-in, and below if subrange 4 is vertically built-in.
In the case of horizontal installation, an operating element 2 is also arranged or installed, as will be described later. If the switch is configured, for example, as a slide switch, moving the operating element 2 in the direction of arrow 9 closes the window and moving it in the direction of arrow 10 opens the window.
さて本発明によれば、部分範囲5は光を通すよ
うに、したがつてガラス窓を表象するように構成
され、これに反し部分範囲4は光を通さないよう
に構成されている。これは、部分範囲4を黒いプ
ラスチツク部材から作り、部分範囲5を例えば透
明プラスチツクから作ることによつて行なうこと
ができる。しかし好ましい構成では、操作素子2
全体を透明プラスチツクから作り、不透光性部分
範囲4を覆い例えば色印刷により形成する。部分
範囲5が透光性に構成されているので、暗いとき
操作素子をよく見つけ出すためこの部分範囲を例
えば発光ダイオードで後から照らすことによつ
て、この部分範囲5を同時に照明区域として使用
することもできる。しかし透明プラスチツクから
作られた好ましい操作素子では、これが同時に導
光体として役立つので、開閉器に組込まれた光源
から導光により部分範囲5が照らされる。このた
め操作素子は、その後面に光フアイバケーブルと
して構成されて開閉器へ組込まれた光源へ直接通
ずる付加部を備えている。 According to the invention, subarea 5 is now designed to be light-transmissive, thus representing a glass window, whereas subarea 4 is designed to be light-transmissive. This can be done by making the subarea 4 from a black plastic part and the subarea 5 from transparent plastic, for example. However, in a preferred configuration, the operating element 2
The whole is made of transparent plastic, and the non-transparent partial areas 4 are covered, for example by color printing. Since the subarea 5 is constructed as translucent, it can also be used as an illumination area, for example by subsequently illuminating this subarea with a light emitting diode, in order to better locate the operating elements in the dark. You can also do it. However, in the case of a preferred operating element made of transparent plastic, it simultaneously serves as a light guide, so that the partial area 5 is illuminated by light from a light source integrated in the switch. For this purpose, the actuating element is provided with an extension on its rear side that is designed as a fiber optic cable and leads directly to a light source integrated into the switch.
暗いとき照らされる部分範囲5を越えて操作素
子2の輪郭をさらによく写すため、本発明の別の
特徴によれば、不透光性部分範囲4は、表象化さ
れた扉の下縁に相当する境界縁11に、これに対
して平行に延びる幅の狭い透光性の第2の部分範
囲12を備えている。それにより暗くても操作素
子2の縦範囲の境界が、照らされる部分範囲5お
よび12によりわかる。 In order to better outline the operating element 2 beyond the illuminated partial area 5 in the dark, according to another feature of the invention, the non-light-transparent partial area 4 corresponds to the lower edge of the represented door. The border edge 11 is provided with a narrow translucent second partial region 12 extending parallel to it. As a result, even in the dark, the boundaries of the longitudinal range of the actuating element 2 can be seen by the illuminated partial ranges 5 and 12.
図は本発明による操作素子の正面図である。
2……操作素子、3……窓鍵、4……不透光性
部分範囲、5……透光性部分範囲。
The figure is a front view of the operating element according to the invention. 2... Operating element, 3... Window key, 4... Non-transparent partial range, 5... Transparent partial range.
Claims (1)
ある操作素子の操作面が、不透光性部分範囲と窓
表象を示す透光性部分範囲とをもつていものにお
いて、操作素子2の操作面が扉の形状に表象的に
ほぼ一致し、かつ2つの部分範囲4,5に区分さ
れ、しかも窓鍵3の下にある扉の形状に表象的に
ほぼ一致する不透光性部分範囲4に、窓の形状に
表象的にほぼ一致する部分範囲5が続いているこ
とを特徴とする、扉に組込まれて外力で操作され
る窓装置の開閉器用操作素子。 2 透光性部分範囲5が同時に照明区域として構
成されていることを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲
第1項に記載の操作素子。 3 操作素子2が透光性材料から作られ、不透光
性部分範囲4が覆いにより形成されていることを
特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の操作
素子。 4 透光性材料から作られた操作素子2が同時に
導光体として役立つことを特徴とする、特許請求
の範囲第1項ないし第3項の1つに記載の操作素
子。 5 不透光性部分範囲4が、表象化された扉の下
縁に相当する境界縁11に、これに対して平行に
幅の狭い第2の透光性部分範囲12をもつている
ことを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載
の操作素子。[Scope of Claims] 1. The operation surface of the operation element located on the side closer to the operator when the switch is installed has a non-transparent partial range and a transparent partial range showing a window representation. In this case, the operating surface of the operating element 2 corresponds symbolically to the shape of the door, is divided into two subranges 4 and 5, and also corresponds symbolically to the shape of the door below the window lock 3. An operating element for a switch of a window device that is incorporated into a door and operated by an external force, characterized in that a non-transparent partial area 4 is followed by a partial area 5 that symbolically corresponds to the shape of a window. 2. Operating element according to claim 1, characterized in that the light-transparent partial region 5 is also constructed as an illumination area. 3. Operating element according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating element 2 is made of a light-transparent material and the non-light-transparent partial area 4 is formed by a cover. 4. Control element according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the control element 2 made of a translucent material simultaneously serves as a light guide. 5. It is noted that the non-transparent partial area 4 has a narrow second transparent partial area 12 parallel to the boundary edge 11 corresponding to the lower edge of the represented door. An operating element according to claim 1, characterized in that:
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3415995A DE3415995C2 (en) | 1984-04-28 | 1984-04-28 | Control element for a switch |
| DE3415995.9 | 1984-04-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60236409A JPS60236409A (en) | 1985-11-25 |
| JPH0360129B2 true JPH0360129B2 (en) | 1991-09-12 |
Family
ID=6234666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60076848A Granted JPS60236409A (en) | 1984-04-28 | 1985-04-12 | Operating element for switch |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60236409A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3415995C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2563655B1 (en) |
| IT (2) | IT1181885B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008054004B4 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2018-08-09 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | switch arrangement |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1150426B (en) * | 1960-04-02 | 1963-06-20 | Berker Geb | Electric button with changeable symbol display |
| DE1490728A1 (en) * | 1964-12-30 | 1969-06-26 | Siemens Ag | Installation equipment arrangement with exchangeable identification label |
| FR1476721A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1967-04-14 | Bassani Spa | Electrical equipment for button and light plate to be recessed into a wall |
| FR1476722A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1967-04-14 | Bassani Spa | Electrical equipment to be recessed into a wall and fitted with a doorbell button, a luminous indicator plate and a luminous signal window |
| DE2702839C3 (en) * | 1977-01-25 | 1980-03-13 | Adam Opel Ag, 6090 Ruesselsheim | Rotary switch for vehicles, electrically illuminated from the inside, with symbol lighting and position indicator |
| JPS5641618A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-04-18 | Nissan Motor | Picture display switch |
-
1984
- 1984-04-28 DE DE3415995A patent/DE3415995C2/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-04-12 JP JP60076848A patent/JPS60236409A/en active Granted
- 1985-04-26 IT IT48003/85A patent/IT1181885B/en active
- 1985-04-26 IT IT8535809U patent/IT8535809V0/en unknown
- 1985-04-26 FR FR858506427A patent/FR2563655B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8535809V0 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
| FR2563655A1 (en) | 1985-10-31 |
| FR2563655B1 (en) | 1989-03-31 |
| JPS60236409A (en) | 1985-11-25 |
| DE3415995C2 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
| IT1181885B (en) | 1987-09-30 |
| DE3415995A1 (en) | 1985-11-07 |
| IT8548003A0 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2176089B1 (en) | Illuminated component for a vehicle | |
| JPH0534176B2 (en) | ||
| GB2174047A (en) | Sun roof for vehicles | |
| CN104220284B (en) | The switching device in skylight | |
| US12109887B2 (en) | Roof console for a vehicle | |
| JP4010147B2 (en) | Manual operation button | |
| JPH0360129B2 (en) | ||
| JP2010254165A (en) | Storage unit | |
| JP4529546B2 (en) | Panel display unit | |
| US5577422A (en) | Control panel assembly for a motor vehicle | |
| JP4532296B2 (en) | Power window switch device for vehicles | |
| JPH0436389B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0747231Y2 (en) | Operation switch with display | |
| JPS638496Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2005108621A (en) | Vehicle-mounted power window switch structure | |
| JPS628066Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0313063Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0534426Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0122758Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0128707Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6310596Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0453481Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH06122343A (en) | Wind glass with indicator light | |
| JPS6341688Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS633316B2 (en) |