JPH0361419B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[Industrial Application Field] The present invention has an effect of removing tobacco harmful substances during smoking by attaching a tobacco harmful substance removing agent to tobacco or sprinkling the tobacco harmful substance removing agent on tobacco and making it into a rolled cigarette. , relates to a harmless cigarette that eliminates the negative effects on the smoker and the people around him. [Prior Art] The smoking rate among adult males in Japan is approximately 75%, and that among females is 16%, which is the highest smoking rate compared to other countries in the world. It has been said that tobacco causes various cancer diseases including lung cancer. This is due to smoking, which causes smokers or people around them to
This is because carcinogens such as nitroamines, carbon monoxide, and nicotine in the tar contained in cigarette smoke are inhaled through the mouth and absorbed into the body through the oral mucosa. Medical care also recommends that patients with high blood pressure quit smoking, as smoking worsens the disease. [Problems to be solved by the invention] In order to prevent the harm caused by these cigarette smoke,
As shown in Fig. 3, a cigarette 1 with a filter is attached to one end of a cigarette 1a with a filter 3 made of a filter member 2 wrapped in paper for filtering harmful substances.
are widely commercially available. However, this is because the smoke 5a that enters the smoker's mouth passes through the filter 3, and has some degree of filtration effect, but other smoke 5b is diffused to the surroundings, so it is not harmful to people other than the smoker. It is not very effective for smokers themselves. [Means for Solving the Problems] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides (1) menthol (crystalline menthol microcapsules), ascorbic acid, glycymine, comfrey powder, pereroxyantioxin, stearic acid B (powder) A harmless cigarette with a tobacco harmful substance remover, which is a mixture of vertol, clove aniline, lecithin, benzoic acid, and vanillin, attached to the tip (2) Menthol (crystalline menthol microcapsules), ascorbic acid, and glycymine. A tobacco harmful substance remover, which is a mixture of comfrey powder, pereroxyantioxin, stearic acid B (powder), bertol, clove aniline, lecithin, benzoic acid, and vanillin, is sprinkled on tobacco to form a cigarette. It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems by providing a harmless cigarette according to claim 1. [Function] The tobacco harmful substance remover of the present invention is pressed onto the tip of a cigarette in advance, and when the cigarette is lit, the harmful substance remover acts as a nonionic surfactant.
The tar substances produced by the combustion of tobacco are adsorbed onto the harmful substance control agent. Therefore, the dry distillation phenomenon of tar substances becomes slow. When the rate of decomposition becomes slower, benzpyrene and nitrosamines are less likely to be decomposed, and the amount of these harmful cancer-causing substances inhaled through the mouth is reduced. The tobacco harmful substance remover according to the present invention also reduces the amount of nicotine. There are two types of nicotine, volatile and non-volatile. According to the present invention, the harmful substance remover converts volatile nicotine into non-volatile nicotine, making it a harmless substance. can reduce the amount of nicotine that enters the smoke. Recently, the resin part of tobacco leaves has been found to contain about 1% of the weight of the leaf, and one tobacco (both sides cut) (weighing about 1 g)
It has been discovered and reported that it contains 50ppm of CBT (cembratriendiol), a cembranoid compound. This CBT has been proven to be effective in controlling papillomas in mice. However, with this CBT, it has been reported that active oxygen is generated from the tobacco when smoking cigarettes, and CBT is decomposed more rapidly and in a larger amount, so it is said that the antitumor effect of cigarette smoking cannot be expected. As a countermeasure to this problem, the present inventor was able to stably inhale CBT into the smoker's mouth during tobacco smoking by incorporating benzoic acid into the tobacco harmful substance remover of the present invention. Therefore, it has the effect of controlling the oxidation of active oxygen that decomposes CBT, and from this aspect as well, the tobacco harmful substance remover of the present invention has the effect of inhibiting carcinogenesis. [Example] The specific configuration of the present invention will be explained below along with its operation based on the drawings. In FIG. 1, numeral 1 is a rolled cigarette, which is made by wrapping tobacco leaves 2 in wrapping paper 4. 6 is a tobacco harmful substance remover. Sprinkle 10 to 30 mg of Tobacco Harmful Substance Remover 6 powder on tobacco leaves 2 (the amount of powder added is not necessarily limited to this amount), and wrap it with wrapping paper 4. It is rolled. When a smoker smokes a cigarette, the smoke enters the smoker's mouth5a
All harmful substances in the smoke 8a (hereinafter referred to as mainstream smoke) are removed by the tobacco harmful substance remover 6. FIG. 2 shows another embodiment, in which 10 to 30 mg of a powdered tobacco harmful substance remover is pressed onto the tip 7 of a rolled cigarette each time the tobacco is smoked. Note that the amount of powder is not necessarily limited to this amount. When this tobacco harmful substance remover is attached to the tip of a cigarette and ignited, the tobacco harmful substances sublimate and instantly become a gas. The tobacco passes through the voids in the leaf, and as the tobacco is lit at the same time as it passes through the voids in the leaf, the harmful nicotine in the leaves is changed from volatile to non-volatile nicotine. Adsorbs penzupyrene and nitrosamines to make them difficult to decompose. Further, since the sublimation effect of the harmful substance remover occurs only once the harmful substance remover is applied, this sublimation effect can be sufficiently effective with only one dose. The tobacco harmful substance remover 6 used in these products includes menthol (crystalline menthol microcapsules), ascorbic acid, glycymine, comfrey powder, pereroxyantioxin, stearic acid B (powder), pertol, clove aniline, lecithin, and benzoin. It is made by mixing acid and vanillin in appropriate proportions, and the mixing ratio has considerable flexibility, but the best ratio, expressed in percentages, is as follows. Product name Mixing ratio (%) Menthol 0.5 Ascorbic acid 30.0 Glythymine 10.0 Comfrey 34.0 Pereloxy antioxin 0.3 Stearic acid B 15.0 Bertol 2.0 Clove aniline 0.5 Lecithin 7.0 Benzoic acid 0.2 Valinine 0.5 Total 100.0 In addition, castorum as necessary Various flavors of oil, diasmine, or tobacco can also be included. The effects of the tobacco harmful substance remover with the above composition are as follows:
The following methods were used to collect smoke and quantify the compounds contained in the smoke. There are two types of smoke: mainstream smoke 5a, 8a that enters the smoker's mouth when he/she smokes, and sidestream smoke 5 that does not enter the smoker's mouth even when he/she smokes, i.e., sidestream smoke 5, which has a negative impact on the people around him/her.
b, 8b. [A] Mainstream smoke was collected using an artificially created smoke sampling machine. For example, when collecting nicotine and cembratriendiol, the method shown in Figure 4 was used. In this case, A and B are collection bottles, C is a flow meter, and D is a suction pump. When collecting benzpyrene and nitrosamines, the method shown in Figure 5 was used. In this case, A is a filter paper for collection, B is a holder C is a flow meter, and D is a suction pump. When collecting carbon monoxide, the method shown in Figure 6 was used. In this case, A and B are vinyl bags, C is a flow meter, and D is a suction pump. Then, using about 1g of 1 double-cut tobacco, 1
The burning time for smoking a book was set so that the cigarette would be completely burned in about 6 minutes after being lit. [B] Sidestream smoke was collected by smoking with an artificially manufactured machine as shown in Figure 7. In this case, A is the collection box for sidestream smoke, which is a 2m cubic closed room, B is the sample collection port for indoor substances, _B1 is the air intake into the room, _B2 is the worker's entrance, and C
is a cigarette, D is a flow meter, and E is a suction pump. Then, at the same time as the ignition, the suction pump in section E is started to create artificial smoking. The smoking speed was set at 6 minutes for complete combustion of about 1 g of one double-cut cigarette. Six cigarettes (approximately 1 gram/weight per cigarette) were smoked at one time. In addition, sidestream smoke was collected using a sample collection device from the sampling port as needed. In the case of collecting nitrosamines and penzupyrene, the method shown in Figure 8 was used. In this case, A is a filter paper for collection, B is a holder, C is a suction pump, and D is a flow meter. In the case of collecting carbon monoxide, the vinyl bag method was used. In the case of nicotine and cembratriendiol, the method shown in Figure 9 was used. In this case, A and B are collection bottles, A' is a smoke intake port, C is a suction pump, and D is a flow meter. The smoke collected by the above smoke sampling device was measured by the following measuring method to test the effectiveness of the tobacco harmful substance remover.

【table】

[Table] Next, the experimental results using the tobacco harmful substance remover having the above structure are as follows.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, according to the present invention, when a tobacco harmful substance remover is attached to the tip of a rolled cigarette and smoked, the harmful substances are immediately removed at the time of generation, and therefore the smoker can smoke with peace of mind. Furthermore, when a tobacco harmful substance remover is sprinkled on a cigarette and smoked as a rolled cigarette, the harmful substances are immediately removed at the moment of occurrence, allowing the smoker to smoke with peace of mind. Furthermore, in the present invention, the harmful substance remover attached to the tip of a cigarette has a nonionic surfactant effect when smoking, so it adsorbs tar substances produced by cigarette combustion and reduces dry distillation of tar substances. This slows down the decomposition of benzpyrene and nitrosamines, thereby reducing the amount of these carcinogens that are inhaled through the mouth. Moreover, since volatile nicotine is changed into non-volatile nicotine, the amount of nicotine that enters the mouth can be reduced. In addition, since it contains benzoic acid, benzoic acid protects the anti-tumor substance cembratril endiol (CBT) contained in tobacco leaves, thereby preventing the decrease in the anti-cancer effect of CBT. In addition, harmful substances in second-hand smoke other than the smoke that directly enters the smoker's mouth are removed, so there is no negative impact on the people around you, so smokers can be careful not to hurt the people around them. You can smoke without
There are other effects.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a harmless cigarette of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional cigarette, FIGS. 4, 5, 6, Figure 7,
FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are explanatory diagrams of a method of collecting smoke. 1...Harmless cigarette, 6...Tobacco harmful substance remover.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A mixture of menthol (crystalline menthol microcapsules), ascorbic acid, glycymine, comfrey powder, pereroxyantioxin, stearic acid B (powder), bertol, clove aniline, lecithin, benzoic acid, and vanillin. A harmless cigarette with a tobacco harmful substance remover attached to the tip. 2. Removes harmful tobacco substances by mixing menthol (crystalline menthol microcapsules), ascorbic acid, glycymine, comfrey powder, pereroxyantioxin, stearic acid B (powder), bertol, clove aniline, lecithin, benzoic acid, and vanillin. The harmless cigarette according to claim 1, which is made into a cigarette by sprinkling the agent on tobacco.