JPH0365962B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is directed to a locking system that locks various furniture units such as shelves attached to a wall in a room, and in particular allows the layout of these furniture units to be freely arranged. Regarding the stop plate.

(Prior Art) Regarding a locking plate that is attached to a wall surface of a room or the like and has a locking mechanism for locking various furniture units such as storage shelves, for example, the locking plate is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 53-139317 and by the present applicant. There is a conventional technique described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-44644.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) All of these devices lock furniture by inserting a slider into a slit.
In the device described in No. 139817, the slits were arranged in a lattice pattern, which had the disadvantage that it was not suitable for cases where a lattice-patterned wall surface was not desired due to the atmosphere or structure of the room.

On the other hand, the applicant believes that it is troublesome to insert the slider into the slit of the guide rail from the side, and that it is difficult to insert the slider into the slit of the guide rail from the beginning because it is difficult to rearrange the slider. We focused on the problem of inconvenience when increasing or decreasing the number of sliders.

Furthermore, the applicant found that if a screw hole for holding the guide rail on a wall surface etc. was provided inside the slit, the slit would need to be widened so that the tip of a screwdriver could be inserted when screwing. The slits and guide rails may become wider, making it easier for dust to accumulate inside, or the area of the wall panel may decrease, making the guide rail part too accentuated, making the wall look unattractive as a whole. I tried to solve this problem.

Furthermore, the applicant sought to further improve the invention described in JP-A-60-444644 by concealing the ends of the wall panels and guide rails to make the furniture unit locking plates more beautiful.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The means taken by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems are as follows: Furniture unit locking plates that are attached to a wall surface and that lock various furniture units are fitted vertically. A plurality of wall panels each having a mating groove and installed horizontally along the wall surface; and a narrow panel having mating convex portions on the top and bottom that fit into the wall panel and the mating groove, and opening toward the indoor side. A guide rail having a horizontally continuous slit and a wide internal cavity connected to the slit, and further having screw holes at predetermined intervals between the upper fitting convex part and the internal cavity. , is removably inserted into the narrow slit of the guide rail from the front side, and is slidable in the left and right direction within the internal cavity of the guide rail, and has a diameter that matches or is slightly longer than the vertical inner diameter of the internal cavity. a joint pin having a thin plate-like or rod-like slider that is formed and held in the internal cavity by rotating; and a joint pin provided on the outer periphery to hide the peripheral edges of the wall panels and the guide rails that are horizontally installed in an alternating manner above and below. This is a furniture unit locking plate characterized in that it is composed of a frame member with a fixed frame member.

(Example) The furniture unit locking plate of the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings.

Figure 1 shows a box 15 with the furniture unit locking plate 10 removed.
It is a perspective view of an embodiment applied to the entrance of a home, which includes furniture units 15 such as a golf bag holder 15b, a makeup mirror 15c, an accessory case 15d, a top bag 15e, an umbrella stand 15f, and a water tray 15g. Of course, the furniture unit locking plate 10 according to the present invention is not limited to the entrance of this embodiment, but can also be applied to kitchens, drawing rooms, etc., and can also be applied not only to ordinary homes but also to business uses such as restaurants and hotels.

The furniture unit locking plate 10 is attached to these raised boxes 15a.
Furniture units 15 such as
It is attached to a desired wall surface 20 constituting a building. The wall surface 20 to be attached may be a wall surface 20 with studs erected at predetermined intervals, instead of having, for example, a control panel 19 affixed to one side as shown in this figure.

In this embodiment, the locking plate 10 is provided along the wall surface 20.
There are 6 wall panels 1 with a size of 290 mm x 1735 mm x 16 mm, and a total of 2 horizontal side panels 11 with a size of 115 mm x 1735 mm x 16 mm sandwiching these 6 wall panels 1 above and below. It is set up.

The number of wall panels 1 can be freely changed depending on the size of the room, and the size can be freely determined. For example, the width of the wall panel 1 or the adjuster star panel 11 can be cut out at any position in the left-right direction, and the width of the adjuster star panel 11 can also be adjusted in the vertical direction by cutting out one end above or below. Therefore, in this embodiment, the furniture unit locking plate 10 has a length of 2.1 m and a width of 1.8 m, but is not limited to these values. Moreover, in this example,
The base material of the wall panel 1 and the azimuth star panel 11 is plywood with a decorative sheet pasted on its surface, but the structure is not limited to this. and
The surface may be coated.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the mounting portion of the wall panel 1 and the adjuster star panel 11.
As shown in this figure, fitting grooves 1a and 11a are provided on the upper and lower edge surfaces of the wall panel 1 and on one edge surface of the adjuster star panel 11, respectively, for fitting with the fitting convex portion 2a of the guide rail 2. It is provided.

A guide rail 2 is interposed between the upper and lower wall panels 1, 1 or between the wall panel 1 and the adjuster star panel 11, and the wall panels 1 and the guide rails 2 are horizontally arranged vertically alternately.

In this embodiment, the guide rail 2 is an extrusion molded product made of vinyl chloride resin, but it may also be extruded from a metal such as aluminum if it is easy to mold and has a certain strength. It's okay to be a quality person.

As shown in the enlarged perspective view of FIG. 3, this guide rail 2 has fitting protrusions 2a on its upper and lower sides so as to fit into the fitting grooves 1a and 11a of the wall panel 1 or the adjuster star panel 11 described above. However, in this embodiment, in order to further ensure the fitting, a plurality of protrusions 2e are provided on the fitting protrusion 2a.

At approximately the center of the guide rail 2, there is a narrow slit 2b that opens toward the interior of the room, and an internal cavity 2c that is wider than the slit 2b and is continuous in the horizontal direction. -ing This slit 2b should have a width (S) that allows the slider 4a of the joint pin 4 to be inserted horizontally from the front side.
Since the slit 2b is thin and formed in the shape of a so-called thin plate or rod, the vertical width (S) of the opening of the slit 2b may be narrow.

The tip of the slider 4a is provided with a joint pin 4 that projects horizontally from the slit 2b toward the interior of the room. These furniture units 15 are inserted into the provided through holes 15a and locked at desired positions on the guide rail 2 with nuts 26 or the like.

The internal cavity 2c of the guide rail 2 is
Since the height (L) is the same as or slightly narrower than the width (M) of the slider 4a, when the joint pin 4 is rotated, the slider 4a is moved by the upper and lower inner walls of the internal cavity 2c. It can be held and fixed (see Figures 4 and 5).
If the height (L) of the internal cavity 2c is wider than the width (M) of the slider 4a, the slider 4a will not be held and the joint pin 4 will wobble, which is undesirable.

In this embodiment, the slider 4a and the joint pin 4 are integrally made by machining a piece of iron from the viewpoint of mounting strength of the furniture unit 15.

Furthermore, a fitting convex portion 2a on the upper part of the guide rail 2,
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, screw fixing portions 2d are provided at predetermined intervals between the inner cavity 2c and the guide rail 2 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6. It can be firmly fixed with screws 25. Therefore, since there is no screw-fastening portion 2d inside the slit 2b as in the conventional case, there is no need to insert a screwdriver or the like into the slit 2b and screw it. Therefore, the width of the slit 2b of the guide rail 2 is equal to that of the slider 4.
It has been said that the slit 2b can be made as narrow as possible to fit into the slit 2b, and dust etc. will not accumulate inside the slit 2b and the internal cavity 2c, and that the slit 2b will open wide and look unattractive as a wall of the room. There isn't.

In addition, in the present invention, joint pin 4
The slider 4a can be inserted into the narrow slit 2b of the guide rail 2 from the front, so it is extremely easy to operate. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slider 4a horizontally inserted into the opening of the slit 2b from the front, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the upper wall panel 1 being fitted onto the guide rail 2, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture unit 15 being locked to the joint pin 4. The same applies to the fitting between the fitting groove 11a of the adjuster star panel 11 and the guide rail 2.

Since the joint pin 4 is slidable within the guide rail 2, the furniture unit 15 can be moved to either the left or right, and by removing the nut 26, it can be moved to the upper or lower guide rail 2. Any layout is possible as long as it is within the range of the stop plate 10. By determining the number of guide rails 2 and the widths of panels 1 and 11 as desired, delicate layouts in the vertical direction are also possible.

As another embodiment of locking the furniture unit 15 to the joint pin 4, as shown in FIG.
A connecting portion 4c having a constricted portion with a smaller diameter is provided protrudingly, and a rotor 6 formed in a disc shape with a predetermined thickness is fitted onto the furniture unit 15 side to be detachably connected to the connecting portion 4c. They may be made to match. That is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the rotor 6 has a recess 6a in the center thereof for accommodating the connecting part 4c, and a connecting part 4 in the peripheral part at one end along the circumferential direction.
A cutout 6b is formed with a width that allows the head of the cutout 6b to be inserted therethrough. Furthermore, this notch 6b is formed in a tapered shape that becomes narrower toward the other end so as to sandwich the head of the connecting portion 4c.

In this embodiment of the furniture unit 15, the left side plate 1
A through hole 15i for inserting the joint pin 4 and a housing hole 15j for rotatably housing the rotor 6 are formed in 5h. Although the storage hole 15j may be provided facing the outside of the side plate 15h as in this embodiment, it may also be provided facing the inside of the side plate 15h in terms of appearance.

To lock the furniture unit 15 to the locking plate 10, the rotor 6 is rotated with the connecting portion 4c inserted through the notch 6b, and the connecting portion 4 is inserted into the notch 6b.
All you have to do is tighten the shaft part c. Furthermore, if necessary,
When the rotor 6 is provided with a lid 6c, the storage hole 15j
It is preferable that the rotor 6 and the rotor 6 are coated.

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 and subsequent figures, the peripheral edge of the furniture unit locking plate 10 according to the present invention has
In this embodiment, frame members 3 are provided along this peripheral edge on all four sides, left, right, top and bottom. Of course, the frame members 3 may be provided only on the left and right sides or only on the top and bottom. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the frame member 3 is the adjuster star panel 1.
1 is a perspective view showing an example in which an end portion 11c of a frame member 1 is hidden from the front. In this embodiment, the frame member 3 is provided in double layers, an outer frame member 3a and an inner frame member 3b, and the outer frame member 3a has a chamber. It has a fitting groove 17 facing inward, and the inner peripheral frame member 3b has a fitting protrusion 18 that fits into this fitting groove 17. The outer peripheral frame member 3a is screwed to a wall surface 20 such as the control panel 19 with screws 28, and then the inner peripheral frame member 3b and the outer peripheral frame member 3a are attached with a predetermined adhesive.

Note that the shapes of the fitting groove 17 and the fitting convex portion 18 are not limited to the shapes of this embodiment, and the design can be changed as appropriate.

The construction procedure for the furniture unit locking plate 10 is as follows:
After determining the mounting position of the furniture unit locking plate 10 on the wall surface 20 using the control panel 19, etc., the lower outer circumferential frame member 3a and either the left or right outer circumferential frame member 3a are fixed to the wall surface 20 with screws 28, and first,
Attach the lower part of the lower adjuster star panel 11 with the screw 27
It is fixed to the wall surface 20 by. After fitting the guide rail 2 onto it and fixing it with screws, the wall panel 1
mate. The wall panels 1 are successively fitted to a predetermined height, and after finally fitting the upper adjuster star panel 11, the upper part of the adjuster star panel 11 and the outer peripheral frame member 3a are fixed with screws 27 and 28. Next, the remaining two outer circumferential frame members 3a are screwed together with screws 28, and then the inner circumferential frame members 3b are fitted and bonded using an adhesive. After that, furniture unit 1
Insert the joint pin 4 into the guide rail 2 at the mounting position 5 from the front, and then attach the furniture unit locking plate 1.
0 is completely assembled, a necessary furniture unit 15 is fixed via this joint pin 4.

Therefore, in this embodiment, not only the ends 1c, 11c of the wall panel 1, the adjuster star panel 11, or the end of the guide rail 2, but also the screws 27, 2 exposed on the adjuster star panel 11 and the outer peripheral frame member 3a.
8, and even the gap 21 that tends to occur between the wall panel 1, the adjuster star panel 11, the guide rail 2, and the outer frame member 3a can be hidden by the inner frame member 3b, and the furniture unit locking plate 10 It is possible to further improve the aesthetic appearance and improve the design.

Of course, by providing the frame member 3, it is also possible to prevent dust and dirt from entering from the small end surface of the guide rail 2.

(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the furniture unit locking plate according to the present invention has fitting grooves at the top and bottom of the furniture unit locking plate that is attached to a wall surface and locks various furniture units. A plurality of wall panels installed horizontally along a wall surface; a narrow slit that has fitting convex portions on the top and bottom that fit into fitting grooves of the wall panel; and a narrow slit that opens toward the indoor side; a guide rail having a wide internal cavity continuous with the upper fitting convex part in the horizontal direction, and further having screw holes at predetermined intervals between the upper fitting convex part and the internal cavity; The guide rail is removably inserted into a narrow slit from the front, and is slidable in the left and right directions within the internal cavity of the guide rail, and is formed to match or be slightly longer than the vertical interior of the internal cavity, and is rotated. a joint pin having a thin plate-like or rod-like slider that is held in the internal cavity, and a frame member provided on the outer periphery to hide the peripheral edges of the wall panel and the guide rail, which are horizontally installed alternately in the upper and lower directions. Since the slit of the guide rail is formed to have a narrow width and the opening portion thereof can be narrow, there is no accumulation of dust inside the guide rail, making it extremely hygienic. Moreover, the increased area of the panel also has the effect of improving the appearance of the wall.

Further, since the slider can be constructed in the form of a thin plate and can be inserted from the front of the opening of the slit, it can be operated easily and furniture units can be easily added or rearranged.

Moreover, a frame member is provided along the peripheral edge of the furniture unit locking plate according to the present invention, and the frame member is provided along the peripheral edge to hide the end of the panel or guide rail, the edge surface, or the screws or nails for installation. This allows the entire unit locking plate to be made more beautiful.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire furniture unit locking plate according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the panel attachment part, Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged perspective view of the guide rail, and Fig. 4 is A cross-sectional view of the slider fitted into the slit, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the slider being rotated and a wall panel fitted, and Figure 6 is a joint pin locked to the furniture unit. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment in which the joint pin is locked to the furniture unit. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a frame member is provided along the peripheral edge of the furniture unit locking plate. FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the inner frame member being attached to the outer frame member, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the inner frame member being attached to the outer frame member. Explanation of symbols, 10...Furniture unit locking plate, 2
0... Wall surface, 1... Wall panel, 11... Adjuster star panel, 2... Guide rail, 2b... Slit, 2c... Guide rail internal void, 3...
...Frame member, 3a...Outer circumference frame member, 3b...Inner circumference frame member, 2d...Screw stop portion, 4...Joint pin, 4a...Slider.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A furniture unit locking plate that is attached to a wall surface and locks various furniture units, comprising: a plurality of wall panels that have fitting grooves at the top and bottom and are installed horizontally along the wall surface; It has fitting convex parts on the top and bottom that fit into the fitting grooves of the wall panel, and a narrow slit opening facing the indoor side and a wide internal cavity connected to the slit are continuous in the horizontal direction. a guide rail having screw holes at predetermined intervals between the upper fitting protrusion and the inner cavity; and a guide rail that is removably fitted into the narrow slit of the guide rail from the front side. A thin plate-shaped or rod-shaped member that is slidable in the left-right direction within the internal cavity of the rail, is formed to match the vertical inner diameter of the internal cavity, or is slightly longer, and is held within the internal cavity by rotating. 1. A furniture unit locking plate comprising a joint pin having a slider, and a frame member provided on the outer periphery for concealing the peripheral edge of the wall panel and the guide rail, which are horizontally arranged vertically and alternately. 2. The frame member is composed of an outer peripheral frame member and an inner peripheral frame member, the outer peripheral frame member has a fitting groove facing the indoor side, and the inner peripheral frame member has a fitting groove that fits into the fitting groove. The furniture unit locking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a mating convex portion.