JPH0365981B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a medical bed used by a patient, and a body support such as a mattress for use therein.

[Conventional technology]

Examples of conventional medical beds and body supports used therein include those shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b. This is divided into an upper body part a' and a lower body part a'' so that the user b of the bed a can defecate easily.When defecating, the lower body part a'' is separated from the upper body part a', and the toilet is placed between them. It is designed to allow you to place c.

Also, what is shown in Figures 5c and d is patient b.
The floor section d' corresponding to the buttocks of patient b is divided from the other floor section d and is configured to be able to be lowered freely.When defecating, the floor section d' corresponding to the buttocks must be lowered to make it easier for patient b to defecate. The toilet bowl C can be placed between the buttocks of the patient B and a body support e such as a mattress.

[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

In a bed where the floor is divided into appropriate areas like this,
The body support e, such as a pinerest placed on top of it, is also divided corresponding to the divided floor parts, so see Figure 5 e.
As shown in Fig. 3, a draft g enters into the bed a from the seam f of the body support e, which causes stress to the patient b, such as being particularly cold in winter and making it difficult to sleep. be. The present invention aims to solve these problems.

[Means for solving problems]

The structure of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 corresponding to embodiments.
To explain based on the drawings, first, the body support 1 according to claim 1 is divided into sections 1a, 1b, 1a, 1b, 3c, . . . Along with dividing into 1c,...
Each of the joints 4 of the divided supports 1a, 1b, 1c, .

Next, in the bed 2 described in item 2, at least the floor portion 3b corresponding to the buttocks out of the entire floor 3 is connected to the other floor portions 3a, 3.
It is divided from c,..., configured to be freely descendable, and
The body support 1 placed on the floor 3 also has divided floors 3a, 3b,
The divided supports 1a, 1b, 1c, . . . are divided into parts 1a, 1b, 1c, . . . in correspondence with 3c, . Further, the protruding portion 5 of the buttock-corresponding body support 1b is provided below the retreating portion 6.

The bed 2 described in item 3 is constructed by dividing the floor 3 and the body support 1 placed on the floor 3 into upper body parts 3d, 1d and lower body parts 3e, 1e, so that the bed 2 can be divided into an upper body part 2d and a lower body part 2e. The lower body part 2e is configured to be movable and detachable from the upper body part 2d, and is further provided with a protruding part 5 and a retreating part 6 that engage with the seam 4 of the divided supports 1d and 1e. .

[Function and Examples]

The operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to examples.

First, the body support 1 described in item 1 has divided beds 3a, 3b, 3c, 3 as shown in FIGS.
d, 3e, divided supports 1a, 1b, 1
Since it is divided into parts c, 1d, and 1e, the corresponding divided beds and divided supports, for example, divided bed 3a and divided support 1a, divided bed 3b and divided support 1b, etc., can be handled as one body. Therefore, by handling the divided bed and the divided support body that correspond to each other as one unit, it is easy to perform operations such as separating one part of the bed 2 from another part, bringing it closer together, or lowering a part of the bed 2. be able to. Furthermore, the joints 4 of each of the divided supports 1a, 1b, 1c, . . . As shown in FIG.
Since drafts can be prevented from passing through, users 7 such as patients can sleep soundly without feeling cold even in winter. The protruding portion 5 and the recessed portion 6 that engage are
If the shape detours the seam 4 laterally,
It may be configured as appropriate, such as the shapes shown in FIGS. 2a, b, and 4, a, b, and c.

Next, the bed 2 described in item 2 uses the body support 1 described in item 1, and as shown in FIG.
The floor section 3b corresponding to the buttocks of the patient 7 is replaced with another floor section 3.
When the patient 7 defecates, the buttocks-corresponding floor part 3b and the corresponding buttocks-corresponding body support body 1b are moved down by an appropriate mechanism as shown in FIG. 1b. lower it down,
If the toilet bowl 8 is placed on the buttocks-corresponding body support 1b, the patient 7 can defecate while lying down on the bed 2. As shown in Fig. 1a, except when defecating, the buttocks corresponding floor part 3b and the body support 1b are raised, and the divided supports 1a, 1b,
If the seam 4 of 1c is kept in the engaged state, drafts from the seam 4 will not enter.

Note that the reason why the protruding part 5 of the buttocks-corresponding body support 1b is provided below the retreating part 6 is because, on the contrary, if the protruding part 5 is provided above the retreating part 6, this protruding part 5 is adjacent to the protruding part 5. This is because the body support 1b corresponding to the buttocks will not be able to move up and down smoothly if it gets caught in the protruding parts 5 of the divided supports 1a, 1c.

Next, the bed 2 described in item 3 uses the body support 1 described in item 1, and has a floor 3 as shown in FIG.
The bed 2 can be divided into an upper body part 3d and a lower body part 3e, and the lower body part 2e is configured to be movable and detachable from the upper body part 2d. , patient 7
When defecating, as shown in FIG. 3b, if the lower body part 2e is separated from the upper body part 2d and the toilet bowl 8 is placed between them, the patient 7 can sit on the bed 2 without moving his/her body. You can sit on it and defecate. As shown in Figure 3a, except when defecating, if the lower body part 2e is connected to the upper body part 2d and the joints 4 of the split supports 1d and 1e are brought together, drafts from the joints 4 can be prevented. can be prevented.

The body support 1 described above may be configured as a spring pinerest, a pinerest using foamed synthetic resin filling, or any other suitable configuration. is also appropriate.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As described above, the body support of the present invention and the bed using the same have a divided bed that allows users such as patients to defecate easily without moving their bodies. This has the effect of realizing a comfortable body support and bed that enjoys the advantages of a bed and does not allow drafts to enter through the joints of the split supports.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 to 4 correspond to embodiments of the present invention, Figures 1a and b are explanatory side views, and Figures 2a and b are explanatory side views.
is an explanatory side view of the main part of FIG. 1 and the main part of other examples,
Figures 3a and b are explanatory side views of other examples. Figures 4a and 4b are
b and c are explanatory side views of the main parts of FIG. 3 and other examples, FIG. 5 is a view of the conventional example, a to d are explanatory side views, and e is a perspective view of the main parts. Code 1 (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e)...
Body support and its parts, 2 (2d, 2e)...
Bed and its parts, 3 (3a, 3b, 3c, 3
d, 3e)...Floor and its parts, 4...Joint, 5...Protruding part, 6...Retreating part, 7...User such as patient, 8...Toilet bowl.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. The body support is divided corresponding to the divided floor of the bed on which it is placed, and each joint of the divided support is provided with a protruding portion and a retreating portion that engage with each other. A body support characterized by. 2. Out of the entire floor, at least the floor portion corresponding to the buttocks is divided from the other floor portions and configured to be freely lowerable, and the body supports placed on the floor are also divided corresponding to the divided floors, and each of the divided supports A bed characterized in that a protruding part and a retreating part are provided that engage with each other at the seam thereof, and further, the protruding part of the body support corresponding to the buttocks is provided below the retreating part. 3. The floor of the bed and the body support placed on the floor are divided into an upper body part and a lower body part, and the lower body part is configured to be movable and detachable from the upper body part, The bed further comprises a protruding portion and a retreating portion that engage with each other at each seam of the divided support.