JPH0366949B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0366949B2
JPH0366949B2 JP9830085A JP9830085A JPH0366949B2 JP H0366949 B2 JPH0366949 B2 JP H0366949B2 JP 9830085 A JP9830085 A JP 9830085A JP 9830085 A JP9830085 A JP 9830085A JP H0366949 B2 JPH0366949 B2 JP H0366949B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
paint
galvanized
coating
zinc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP9830085A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61257270A (en
Inventor
Tadahito Nishimura
Minoru Fukushima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Paint Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority to JP9830085A priority Critical patent/JPS61257270A/en
Publication of JPS61257270A publication Critical patent/JPS61257270A/en
Publication of JPH0366949B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0366949B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

技術分野 本発明は亜鉛メツキ被膜表面の処理方法に係
り、さらに詳しくは熱可塑性ポリアミド樹脂と防
錆顔料を含み、所望によりハードレジンを配して
なる塗料組成物を亜鉛メツキ被膜表面に適用し亜
鉛面に対しての優れた付着性と防食性を得ること
を目的とした亜鉛メツキ被膜表面の処理方法に関
するものである。 従来技術 鉄鋼材あるいは鉄鋼製品の長期防食方法として
亜鉛メツキやジンクリツチ塗料による塗装が間々
行なわれ、また送電鉄塔を中心とした大型構造物
には溶融亜鉛メツキ被覆がなされている。こうい
つた亜鉛面は水や大気により消耗されるのでそれ
を防ぐため、通常油性系塗料や合成樹脂塗料が適
用されている。 しかしながら油性系塗料は亜鉛と反応して金属
石ケンを生成し、塗膜の早期剥離を招く欠点があ
る。ブチラール樹脂を主成分とするウオツシユプ
ライマー塗料での処理は、湿度、乾燥時間、膜厚
など塗装時の条件により付着力が異なり安定な処
理となり得ない。 塩化ゴム塗料の塗装は比較的優れた効果を与え
るが非メツキ部の鉄鋼材に接する部分で塩化ゴム
の脱塩酸による鉄鋼腐食が問題となる。アミン硬
化のエポキシ塗料ではかかる問題はないが、しか
し2液型塗料である点と低温時の乾燥不良で取り
扱い上の不満を有する。このように亜鉛メツキ被
膜の処理方法として提案されてきた技術はいづれ
も問題があり容易且つ確実な処理方法が求められ
ている。 発明が解決しようとする問題点 従つて、亜鉛メツキ被膜に対し優れた付着力を
有し、亜鉛と反応することがなく、しかも非メツ
キ部の鉄面に対しても優れた防食性を示す塗料
で、乾燥性、可撓性も良好なものを用い亜鉛メツ
キ面の防食目的での簡単な処理方法を得ることが
本発明目的である。 問題点を解決するための手段 本発明に従えば上記目的が亜鉛メツキ被膜表面
に熱可塑性ポリアミドと防錆顔料を含み、所望に
よりハードレジンを配合してなる常温乾燥型塗料
を塗装することを特徴とする亜鉛メツキ被膜表面
の処理方法により達成せられる。 本発明で用いられる熱可塑性ポリアミド樹脂は
ポリカルボン酸とポリアミンの縮合物で分子量が
4000〜12000と比較的低く、軟化点80〜150℃、酸
価10以下、アミン価8以下の熱可塑性ポリアミド
として知られる常温で固体の樹脂であり、例えば
バーサミド930、940(ヘンケル白水);バーサロン
1117、1129、1128、DPXJ50、DPX802、830(ヘ
ンケル白水);サンマイド550−D、553、
HT140E(三和化学)等各種の市販品があり、そ
れらがいづれも好適に使用せられる。 本発明者らは上記ポリアミド樹脂が防錆顔料と
組み合された場合、極めて予想外にも耐水性、付
着性の改善された被膜を与え、特にハードレジン
を配合した場合、耐水性、付着性のより一層の改
善が得られ、メツキ部、非メツキ部共に優れた耐
食性を与えうることを見出した。 防錆顔料としては通常重防食用に使用せられる
任意の防錆顔料が用いられ、例えば鉛丹、シアナ
ミド鉛、シアナミド亜鉛、ジンクロメート、スト
ロンチウムメート、リン酸亜鉛、トリポリリン酸
アルミニウム、三塩基性硫酸鉛、亜酸化鉛、シア
ナミドカルシウム亜鉛、モリブデン酸アルミニウ
ム、塩基性クロム酸鉛等の金属化合物が有利に用
いられる。 本発明の好ましい態様として、上記成分と共に
用いられるハードレジンは業界で知られた軟化点
100℃前後の常温で固形のハードレジン、例えば
アルキルフエノール、クマロンインデン樹脂、ロ
ジンエステル、重合ロジン、テルペン樹脂、エス
テルガム、フエノール樹脂等である。 本発明で用いられるポリアミド樹脂、防錆顔料
および所望により加えられるハードレジンからな
る塗料組成物には尚塗料用溶剤、顔料(着色顔
料、体質顔料)等が添加され、亜鉛メツキ被膜表
面に対し常法、例えばエアレス塗装法で適用さ
れ、常温乾燥により防錆塗装せられる。 前記組成物の樹脂ビヒクルはポリアミド樹脂の
みから構成せしめることができ、またハードレジ
ンを配合する場合、ポリアミド樹脂を樹脂成分の
50%以上とすることが好ましい。しかしながら後
者においてはポリアミド樹脂を全樹脂量の30%以
上用いることにより本発明目的を達成することが
できる。 本発明の処理方法に於てはこのようにポリアミ
ド樹脂を主ビヒクルとした塗料が用いられ、該樹
脂はエステル結合を含まぬため亜鉛石ケンを生成
することがないし、また脱塩酸等の分解もなく、
安定な樹脂であるため非メツキ部の鉄面にも適用
が可能である。またポリアミド樹脂は鉄面、亜鉛
メツキ面に対し特に優れた付着性を示し、Tgが
低く可撓性に富むため被塗物変形への付着追随が
容易である特徴をもち、防錆顔料の併用により優
れた耐食性を示す。 従つて本発明は亜鉛、亜鉛メツキ面、塗面に対
し、優れた保護ならびに防食効果を発揮し、技術
水準を一段と進歩せしめるものであつて産業上極
めて有用な発明を構成する。 以下実施例により本発明を説明する。特にこと
わりなき限り、部ならびに%は重量による。 実施例 1 下記配合により防食塗料No.1を常法に従い作つ
た。 重量部 DPX−550ワニス 1) 24 ヒタノール1002ワニス 2) 24 シアナミド鉛 10 タルク 15 クレー 15 キシロール 9 イソプロピルアルコール 3 合 計 100 注1) DPX−550(ポリアミド樹脂、ヘンケル
白水社製、アミン価1、酸価3、軟化点100℃)
の50%溶液、溶剤、キシロール/イソプロパノ
ール=3/1 2) ヒタノール1002(アルキルフエノール樹
脂、日立化成製)の50%溶液、溶剤キシロー
ル/イソプロパノール=3/1 上記塗料を溶融亜鉛メツキ鋼板(JIS−G−
3002 SPG2C)および(JIS−G−3302 SPG3S)
にエステル塗装法により60〜70μになるよう塗装
し、数日間風乾させた。 実施例 2 実施例1と同様方法を下記組成の防食塗料No.2
を用い実施した。 サンマイド550Dワニス 3) 24 エステルガム105ワニス 4) 24 リン酸亜鉛ZP−SB 5) 10 タルク 15 クレー 15 キシロール 9 イソプロパノール 3 合 計 100 注3) アミン価3>、酸価7>、軟化点110℃
のポリアミド樹脂、三和化学社製の50%(キシ
ロール/イソプロパノール=3/1)の溶液。 4) エステルガム、荒川工業社製の50%(キ
シロール/イソプロパノール=3/1)溶液。 5) 菊池色素社製 実施例 3 実施例1と同様方法を下記組成の防食塗料No.3
を用い実施した。 DPX−550ワニス 48 LFボーセイPM300C 6) 10 タルク 15 クレー 15 キシロール 9 イソプロパノール 3 合 計 100 注6) 菊池色素工業社製 比較例 1〜3 実施例1と同様方法を下記塗料組成物を用い実
施した。 比較例 1 DPX−550 48 タルク 25 クレー 15 キシロール 9 イソプロパノール 3 100 比較例 2 ウオツシユプライマー(ビニレツクスアクチユ
ブプライマーa/p110日本ペイント(株)) JIS−K−5627 2種A(FZプライマー 日本ペ
イント(株)) 比較例 3 エポキシプライマー(ハイポン20エース 日本
ペイント(株)) 上記処理のほどこされた各亜鉛メツキ鋼板につ
き下記のごとき試験を実施し、この結果を第1表
に示した。 付着性…塗膜に5×5mmのゴバン目4個を素地
に達するように切り込みゴバン目に粘着セロフア
ンテープを貼りつけてからテープをはがした際の
状態を調べた。尚%は面積百分率による。
Technical Field The present invention relates to a method for treating the surface of a galvanized coating, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a method for treating the surface of a galvanized coating, and more specifically, a coating composition containing a thermoplastic polyamide resin and a rust-preventing pigment, and optionally a hard resin is applied to the surface of a galvanized coating. The present invention relates to a method for treating the surface of a galvanized coating for the purpose of obtaining excellent adhesion and corrosion resistance to surfaces. PRIOR ART As a long-term corrosion protection method for steel materials or steel products, galvanizing or painting with zinc-rich paint is often performed, and large structures such as power transmission towers are coated with hot-dip galvanizing. These zinc surfaces are worn away by water and the atmosphere, so to prevent this, oil-based paints or synthetic resin paints are usually applied. However, oil-based paints have the disadvantage that they react with zinc to form metal soaps, leading to early peeling of the paint film. Treatment with a wash primer paint whose main component is butyral resin cannot be a stable treatment as the adhesion varies depending on the conditions during painting, such as humidity, drying time, and film thickness. Painting with chlorinated rubber paint has relatively good effects, but corrosion of the steel due to dehydrochlorination of the chlorinated rubber in the non-plated parts that come into contact with steel materials becomes a problem. Amine-cured epoxy paints do not have such problems, but they are dissatisfied with handling because they are two-component paints and dry poorly at low temperatures. As described above, all of the techniques that have been proposed as treatment methods for galvanized coatings have problems, and there is a need for an easy and reliable treatment method. Problems to be Solved by the Invention Therefore, a paint that has excellent adhesion to galvanized coatings, does not react with zinc, and exhibits excellent corrosion resistance even on unplated iron surfaces. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple treatment method for preventing corrosion of galvanized surfaces by using a material that has good drying properties and flexibility. Means for Solving the Problems According to the present invention, the above object is characterized in that the surface of the galvanized film is coated with a room temperature drying type paint containing thermoplastic polyamide and anti-rust pigment, and optionally containing hard resin. This can be achieved by a method for treating the surface of a galvanized coating. The thermoplastic polyamide resin used in the present invention is a condensate of polycarboxylic acid and polyamine, and has a molecular weight of
4000 to 12000, a relatively low softening point of 80 to 150°C, an acid value of 10 or less, and an amine value of 8 or less. It is a resin that is solid at room temperature and is solid at room temperature. For example, Versamide 930, 940 (Henkel Hakusui); salon
1117, 1129, 1128, DPXJ50, DPX802, 830 (Henkel Hakusui); Sunmide 550-D, 553,
There are various commercially available products such as HT140E (Sanwa Kagaku), and any of them can be suitably used. The present inventors have found that when the above polyamide resin is combined with anti-corrosion pigments, it very unexpectedly provides a film with improved water resistance and adhesion, and especially when hard resin is blended, the water resistance and adhesion are improved. It has been found that further improvement in corrosion resistance can be obtained, and excellent corrosion resistance can be provided to both the plated and non-plated parts. As the rust preventive pigment, any rust preventive pigment that is normally used for heavy corrosion protection is used, such as red lead, cyanamide lead, cyanamide zinc, zinc chromate, strontium mate, zinc phosphate, aluminum tripolyphosphate, and tribasic sulfuric acid. Metal compounds such as lead, zinc oxide, calcium zinc cyanamide, aluminum molybdate, basic lead chromate are advantageously used. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hard resin used with the above components has a softening point that is known in the industry.
Hard resins that are solid at room temperature around 100°C, such as alkylphenols, coumaron indene resins, rosin esters, polymerized rosins, terpene resins, ester gums, and phenolic resins. The coating composition used in the present invention, which is composed of polyamide resin, anti-corrosion pigment, and optionally added hard resin, is further added with coating solvent, pigments (coloring pigments, extender pigments), etc. It is applied by a method such as an airless coating method, and the anti-rust coating is applied by drying at room temperature. The resin vehicle of the composition can be composed only of polyamide resin, and when hard resin is blended, polyamide resin can be used as a resin component.
It is preferable to set it to 50% or more. However, in the latter case, the object of the present invention can be achieved by using polyamide resin in an amount of 30% or more of the total resin amount. In this way, in the treatment method of the present invention, a paint containing polyamide resin as the main vehicle is used, and since the resin does not contain ester bonds, it does not generate zinc soap, and it is also resistant to decomposition such as dehydrochlorination. Without,
Since it is a stable resin, it can also be applied to unplated steel surfaces. In addition, polyamide resin exhibits particularly excellent adhesion to iron and galvanized surfaces, and has a low Tg and high flexibility, making it easy to adhere to the deformation of the object being coated. Shows superior corrosion resistance. Therefore, the present invention exhibits excellent protection and anticorrosion effects on zinc, galvanized surfaces, and painted surfaces, further advances the technical level, and constitutes an extremely useful invention industrially. The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples. Parts and percentages are by weight unless otherwise specified. Example 1 Anticorrosive paint No. 1 was prepared according to the conventional method using the following formulation. Part by weight DPX-550 varnish 1) 24 Hytanol 1002 varnish 2) 24 Cyanamide lead 10 Talc 15 Clay 15 Xylol 9 Isopropyl alcohol 3 Total 100 Note 1) DPX-550 (polyamide resin, manufactured by Henkel Hakusuisha, amine value 1, acid value 3, softening point 100℃)
50% solution of Hytanol 1002 (alkyl phenol resin, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical), solvent xylol/isopropanol = 3/1 2) The above paint was applied to a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (JIS- G-
3002 SPG2C) and (JIS-G-3302 SPG3S)
It was coated using the ester coating method to a thickness of 60 to 70μ and air-dried for several days. Example 2 The same method as in Example 1 was applied to anticorrosive paint No. 2 with the following composition.
It was carried out using Sanmide 550D varnish 3) 24 Ester gum 105 varnish 4) 24 Zinc phosphate ZP-SB 5) 10 Talc 15 Clay 15 Xylol 9 Isopropanol 3 total 100 Note 3) Amine value 3>, acid value 7>, softening point 110℃
polyamide resin, 50% (xylol/isopropanol = 3/1) solution manufactured by Sanwa Kagaku Co., Ltd. 4) Ester gum, 50% (xylol/isopropanol = 3/1) solution manufactured by Arakawa Kogyo. 5) Example 3 manufactured by Kikuchi Color Co., Ltd. The same method as in Example 1 was applied to anticorrosive paint No. 3 with the following composition.
It was carried out using DPX-550 varnish 48 LF Beausey PM300C 6) 10 Talc 15 Clay 15 Xylol 9 Isopropanol 3 Total 100 Note 6) Comparative examples 1 to 3 manufactured by Kikuchi Shiki Kogyo Co., Ltd. The same method as in Example 1 was carried out using the following coating composition. . Comparative example 1 DPX-550 48 Talc 25 Clay 15 Xylol 9 Isopropanol 3 100 Comparative example 2 Wash primer (Vinilex Active Primer A/P110 Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) JIS-K-5627 Type 2 A (FZ Primer Japan Paint Co., Ltd.) Comparative Example 3 Epoxy Primer (Hypon 20 Ace Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) The following tests were carried out on each of the galvanized steel sheets subjected to the above treatment, and the results are shown in Table 1. Adhesion: Four 5 x 5 mm gongs were cut into the paint film to reach the substrate, adhesive cellophane tape was pasted on the gongs, and the condition was examined when the tape was removed. Note that % is based on area percentage.

【表】 (A) 塩水噴霧試験 500時間後の付着性 (B) 20℃水道水浸漬 30日後の付着性 (C) 結露試験山崎式発露試験機を用い30℃、50℃
の温度サイクル(2時間毎)1000時間後
の付着 (D) 自然バクロ 1ケ年後の付着性 (E) 屈曲性JIS−K−5400により屈曲性を評価、
径10mmで実施 良好…〇 不良…×
[Table] (A) Adhesion after 500 hours of salt spray test (B) Adhesion after 30 days of immersion in tap water at 20℃ (C) Dew condensation test using a Yamazaki dew tester at 30℃ and 50℃
Temperature cycle (every 2 hours) Adhesion after 1000 hours (D) Natural Bakuro Adhesion after 1 year (E) Flexibility Flexibility evaluated by JIS-K-5400,
Conducted with a diameter of 10 mm Good...〇 Bad...×

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 亜鉛メツキ被膜表面に熱可塑性ポリアミドと
防錆顔料を含み所望によりハードレジンを配合し
てなる常温乾燥型塗料を塗装することを特徴とす
る亜鉛メツキ被膜表面の処理方法。
1. A method for treating the surface of a galvanized coating, which comprises coating the surface of the galvanized coating with a room-temperature-drying paint containing a thermoplastic polyamide and an anticorrosion pigment, and optionally containing a hard resin.
JP9830085A 1985-05-09 1985-05-09 Treatment of zinc film surface Granted JPS61257270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9830085A JPS61257270A (en) 1985-05-09 1985-05-09 Treatment of zinc film surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9830085A JPS61257270A (en) 1985-05-09 1985-05-09 Treatment of zinc film surface

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61257270A JPS61257270A (en) 1986-11-14
JPH0366949B2 true JPH0366949B2 (en) 1991-10-21

Family

ID=14216066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9830085A Granted JPS61257270A (en) 1985-05-09 1985-05-09 Treatment of zinc film surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61257270A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5729855B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2015-06-03 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Surface treatment agent, surface treatment method and machine part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5729855B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2015-06-03 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Surface treatment agent, surface treatment method and machine part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61257270A (en) 1986-11-14

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