JPH0367527A - Borer for log for shiitake (mushroom) - Google Patents
Borer for log for shiitake (mushroom)Info
- Publication number
- JPH0367527A JPH0367527A JP1203512A JP20351289A JPH0367527A JP H0367527 A JPH0367527 A JP H0367527A JP 1203512 A JP1203512 A JP 1203512A JP 20351289 A JP20351289 A JP 20351289A JP H0367527 A JPH0367527 A JP H0367527A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- log
- support rod
- shiitake mushroom
- shiitake
- drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、椎茸原木の穴あけ機に間し、詳細には、穴あ
け作業が簡単で作業能率の良い椎茸原木の穴あけ機に間
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is directed to a drilling machine for shiitake mushroom logs, and more particularly, to a drilling machine for shiitake mushroom logs that allows easy drilling work and high work efficiency.
(従来の技術)
従来より、椎茸原木の穴あけ作業においては、錐等を使
用しに手作業によるものであったため作業時間が長くな
り、作業者が疲れるばかりか人件費が高くつく等の欠点
があった。(Prior art) Traditionally, drilling holes in shiitake mushroom logs has been done manually using a drill, etc., which has disadvantages such as long working hours, tiring workers, and high labor costs. there were.
また、上記欠点に鑑み、実開昭56−71149号公報
に掲載されている内容のものが提案された。Furthermore, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, a method disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 56-71149 was proposed.
(発明が解決しようとする課題〉
しかし、前記従来の技術だと、穴あけ作業においては、
電機ドリル等を使用していて、穴あけ作業により作業者
が疲労するという欠点はある程度解消するものの、前記
電機ドリル等は、原木の長平方向には移動できないので
、穴あけ作業時には、前記椎茸原木を載せた台車を移動
させる必要があった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, with the above-mentioned conventional technology, in drilling work,
Although the drawback of using electric drills and the like that workers get fatigued due to drilling work can be overcome to some extent, the electric drills cannot be moved in the longitudinal direction of the logs, so when drilling holes, it is necessary to place the shiitake mushroom logs on top. It was necessary to move the truck.
そして、前記移動手段にはレールを使用していて、椎茸
原木の全長に亘って穴をあけるときには、同椎茸原木の
長さの最低限2倍分だけはレール長を必要とするもので
あった。Rails were used as the transportation means, and when drilling holes along the entire length of the shiitake mushroom log, the rail length was required to be at least twice the length of the shiitake mushroom log. .
従って、穴あけ槽全体が大きすぎて場所をとり、特に狭
い作業場所においては、大変不便であった。Therefore, the entire drilling tank is too large and takes up a lot of space, which is very inconvenient, especially in a narrow work area.
また、1本の椎茸原木の穴あけ作業を終えると、前記椎
茸原木を台車から降し、さらに次の椎茸原木を台車に載
せて、次の作業を行うというもので、作業能率が良くな
かった。Furthermore, after completing the drilling work for one shiitake mushroom log, the shiitake mushroom log was taken down from the cart, and the next shiitake mushroom log was placed on the cart and the next operation was carried out, which was not very efficient.
そして、電機ドリル等の位置までレール上を走らせて椎
茸原木の穴あけ箇所を移動させ、位置合わせをし、次に
電機ドリル等を下げて穴を間けるというもので不便であ
った。Then, it was inconvenient to run the electric drill on the rail to the position of the shiitake mushroom log, move the hole, align the position, and then lower the electric drill or the like to space the holes.
そこで、本発明は、上記従来の欠点を除くために、作業
者の疲労が少なく、穴あけ作業が簡単で、かつ能率が良
く、また狭い場所でも比較的場所をとらずに作業のでき
る椎茸原木の穴あけ機を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention has developed a shiitake mushroom log that reduces worker fatigue, makes drilling work easy and efficient, and allows work to be done in a narrow space without taking up relatively much space. The purpose is to provide a drilling machine.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記の目的を達成させるための本発明の手段を実施例に
対応する第1図及び第2図を用いて説明する。(Means for Solving the Problems) Means of the present invention for achieving the above object will be explained using FIGS. 1 and 2, which correspond to embodiments.
即ち、
架台(1)に立設された支柱(2)と、該支柱(2)に
回動可能に取付られ、手前側に突出する支持棒(3)と
、
架撓軸(4)に連結され、前記支持棒(3)の先端部か
ら垂下した錐(5)と、
前記支持棒(3)に取付られ、前記錐(5)を回転駆動
させる原動機(6)
とによって構成した椎茸原木の穴あけ機(A)を内容と
するものである。That is, a column (2) erected on the frame (1), a support rod (3) rotatably attached to the column (2) and protruding toward the front, and connected to the frame deflection shaft (4). A shiitake mushroom log composed of a cone (5) hanging from the tip of the support rod (3), and a motor (6) attached to the support rod (3) and rotating the cone (5). This item consists of a drilling machine (A).
(作用)
そして、上記のような本発明を採用した場合の作用は以
下の通りである。(Operation) The operation when the present invention as described above is employed is as follows.
即ち、本発明における椎茸原木の穴あけ機(A)におい
ては、架台(1)に立設された支柱(2)に取付られ、
手前側に突出した回動可能な支持棒(2)を、作業者が
任意に回動させることによって、可撓軸(4)に連結さ
れ、前記支持棒(3)の先端部に垂下したfl(5)が
前記回動に対応して椎茸原木(W)上を連続的に移動し
、穴あけ位置を決める。That is, in the shiitake mushroom log drilling machine (A) of the present invention, it is attached to a support (2) erected on a pedestal (1),
By arbitrarily rotating the rotatable support rod (2) that protrudes toward the front side, the fl that is connected to the flexible shaft (4) and hangs down from the tip of the support rod (3) is connected to the flexible shaft (4). (5) continuously moves on the shiitake mushroom log (W) in response to the rotation to determine the drilling position.
また、必要に応じて前記可撓軸(4)を自在に湾曲させ
ることによって、椎茸原木(1,1)の穴あけ位置を調
整する。Further, by freely bending the flexible shaft (4) as necessary, the position of drilling holes in the shiitake mushroom logs (1, 1) is adjusted.
そして、前記支持棒(3)に取付られた原動機(6)に
よって前記錐(5〉が回転駆動して椎茸原木(υ)に穴
を開ける。Then, the drill bit (5>) is rotationally driven by the prime mover (6) attached to the support rod (3) to make a hole in the shiitake mushroom log (υ).
(実施例)
以下図面に基づいて本実施例を詳細に説明するが、これ
は最も良いと思われるものを示したものであり、本実施
例によって本発明が限定されるものではない。(Example) This example will be described in detail below based on the drawings, but this example shows what is considered to be the best, and the present invention is not limited to this example.
つまり、第1図に示す如く、本実施例における椎茸原木
の穴あけ機(A)においては、架台(1)に立設された
支柱(2)と、該支柱(2)に回動可能に取付られ、手
前側に突出する支持棒(3)と、可撓軸(4〉に連結さ
れ、前記支持棒(3)の先端部から垂下し、穴の深さが
調整可能でストッパー(7〉付のハンドル(8)を備え
た錐(5)と、前記支持棒(3)の奥端部に取付られ、
前記錐(5)を回転駆動させる原動機(6)と、該原動
機(6)の駆動スイッチ(9)とによって構成しである
。In other words, as shown in FIG. 1, the shiitake mushroom log drilling machine (A) of this embodiment has a support (2) erected on a pedestal (1) and a support that is rotatably attached to the support (2). It is connected to a support rod (3) that protrudes toward the front side, and a flexible shaft (4>) that hangs down from the tip of the support rod (3), the depth of the hole is adjustable, and a stopper (7>) is attached. an awl (5) equipped with a handle (8), and attached to the rear end of the support rod (3),
It is composed of a prime mover (6) that rotationally drives the awl (5), and a drive switch (9) for the prime mover (6).
そして、前記支持棒〈3)及び駆動スイッチ(9)は、
支柱(3)に沿って上下移動可能にしである。また、前
記可撓軸(4)は、前記原動機(6)に取付であるモー
タープーリー(10)とベルト(11)と駆動用プーリ
ー(12)とによって回転駆動するとともに連結しであ
る8!(5)を回転駆動させる。The support rod (3) and the drive switch (9) are
It is movable up and down along the pillar (3). Further, the flexible shaft (4) is rotatably driven and connected by a motor pulley (10) attached to the prime mover (6), a belt (11), and a drive pulley (12) 8! (5) Rotate and drive.
ここで、原動機(6)は、本実施例では前記支持棒(3
)の奥端部に取付であるが、該取付位置については、支
持棒(3〉に取付られるのであればどこであっても良い
。Here, the prime mover (6) is the support rod (3) in this embodiment.
), but the attachment position may be anywhere as long as it is attached to the support rod (3>).
また、原動機(6)の駆動スイッチ(9)の取付位置に
ついては支柱(2〉に取付であるが、どこの位置であっ
ても良く、ハンドル(8)に取付であれば作業時に便利
である。Furthermore, the drive switch (9) of the prime mover (6) is installed on the pillar (2), but it can be placed anywhere, and it is convenient for work if it is installed on the handle (8). .
そして、可撓軸(4)については、できる限りフレキシ
ブルなものが良いが、案内管の中にワイヤー等を通した
ものが適している。The flexible shaft (4) should be as flexible as possible, but a wire or the like passed through a guide tube is suitable.
次に、第1図及び第2図に示す如く、本実施例の椎茸原
木の穴あけ機(A)においては、支持棒(3)が支柱(
2)との取付部(X)を回動輪(13)とし、矢印(a
)方向に移動するのである。Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the shiitake mushroom log drilling machine (A) of this embodiment, the support rod (3) is
The mounting part (X) with 2) is the rotating wheel (13), and the arrow (a
) direction.
従って、前記支持棒(3)の先端部に垂下して取付られ
た錐(5〉は、前記支持棒(3)の移動とともに移動す
る。Therefore, the awl (5>) hanging down from the tip of the support rod (3) moves with the movement of the support rod (3).
そして、支持棒(3)については、前記回動輪(13)
との間にベアリングを介在させることによって、回動を
より滑かにすることも可能である。As for the support rod (3), the rotating wheel (13)
It is also possible to make the rotation smoother by interposing a bearing between the two.
また、前記支持棒(3)の長さは、椎茸原木(W)の長
さに合せて調整する必要が生じる場合も考えろれる。つ
まり、支持棒(3〉の回動半径は該支持棒(3〉の長さ
によってほぼ決まるのであり、椎茸原木(W)の全長に
亘り穴をあけるためには椎茸原木(υ)の長さ分だけの
回動半径が必要となるからである。Further, it may be necessary to adjust the length of the support rod (3) according to the length of the shiitake mushroom log (W). In other words, the rotation radius of the support rod (3) is approximately determined by the length of the support rod (3), and in order to drill a hole over the entire length of the shiitake mushroom log (W), the length of the shiitake mushroom log (υ) is determined by the length of the support rod (3). This is because a radius of rotation corresponding to that amount is required.
この場合、本発明における椎茸原木の穴あけ機(A)に
おいては、支持棒(3)の長さの異なるものをあらかじ
め何種類か準備しておいて必要に応じて交換するか、或
は支持棒(3)において長手方向に伸縮するものを採用
することも可能である。しかし、一般に使用されている
椎茸原木(W)の長さは約1 m <らいになっている
から前記支持棒(3)の長さは、殆どの場合は一定であ
ってもかまわない。In this case, in the shiitake mushroom log drilling machine (A) of the present invention, several types of support rods (3) with different lengths are prepared in advance and replaced as necessary, or the support rods (3) are replaced as necessary. In (3), it is also possible to adopt one that expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction. However, since the length of commonly used shiitake mushroom logs (W) is about 1 m, the length of the support rod (3) may be constant in most cases.
また、第2図及び第3図に示す如く、前記支持棒(3)
の回動による移動の軌跡は、円弧を描くので椎茸原木(
vl〉にあける穴は円弧線上(−)にあけることもでき
るし、或いは、穴を原木の直線上にあけたいときは矢印
(b)のように可撓軸(4)を自在に湾曲させることに
よって、椎茸原木(vl)のほぼ直線上(L2)に穴を
あけることも可能である。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the support rod (3)
The locus of movement due to rotation draws an arc, so the shiitake mushroom log (
The hole to be drilled in vl> can be drilled on the arc line (-), or if you want to drill the hole in a straight line on the raw wood, you can freely curve the flexible shaft (4) as shown by the arrow (b). It is also possible to make a hole almost in a straight line (L2) in the shiitake mushroom log (vl).
そして、作業者は、ハンドル(8)を片手で持ち、軽く
支持棒(3)を回動させて位置調整をするとともに穴あ
け作業を椎茸原木(vl)の長手方向に連続的に行うの
である。Then, the operator holds the handle (8) with one hand and lightly rotates the support rod (3) to adjust the position while continuously drilling holes in the longitudinal direction of the shiitake mushroom log (vl).
また、第1図及び第2図に示す如く、椎茸原木(vl)
を架台(1)上に積んで置くことは、作業性の面からい
って望ましい。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, shiitake mushroom logs (vl)
It is desirable to stack them on the stand (1) from the viewpoint of workability.
(発明の効果)
以上説明した通り、本発明に係る椎茸原木の穴あけ機に
よると、
穴あけ作業においては、椎茸原木をいちいち移動させな
くても、作業者がハンドルを片手で持ち、軽く支持棒を
回動させるだけで、電動により駆動する錐を穴あけ位置
まで連続的に移動させることができるとともに、必要に
応じて可撓軸を湾曲させることによって位置を調整する
ことができるので、作業が簡単かつ便利で作業能率が良
く、また作業者の疲労が少なくて済む。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the shiitake mushroom log drilling machine according to the present invention, the operator can hold the handle with one hand and lightly push the support rod during drilling work without having to move the shiitake mushroom logs one by one. Just by rotating, the electrically driven drill can be moved continuously to the drilling position, and the position can be adjusted by bending the flexible shaft as needed, making the work easy and It is convenient, has good work efficiency, and reduces worker fatigue.
そして椎茸原木は、あらかじめ錐の近くの架台上に積ん
で置くことができるので穴あけ作業がし易い。The shiitake mushroom logs can be stacked in advance on a pedestal near the drill, making it easier to drill holes.
また、椎茸原木を同原木の長平方向に移動させながら穴
あけ作業をする必要がなく、穴あけ機全体が小さくて済
むので作業場においても比較的場所をとらずに便利であ
る。In addition, there is no need to drill holes while moving the shiitake mushroom log in the longitudinal direction of the log, and the entire hole punching machine can be small, so it is convenient and takes up relatively little space in the workplace.
第1図は本発明の実施例に係る椎茸原木の穴あけ機の縮
小正面図、第2図は本発明の実施例に係る椎茸原木の穴
あけ機の縮小平面図、第3図は%111の部分拡大平面
図である。
符号の説明
A・・・椎茸原木の穴あけ機、l・・・架台、2・・・
支柱、3・・・支持棒、 4・・・可撓軸、 5・・・
錐、 6・・・原動機。
以上
第
1
図
第3図FIG. 1 is a reduced front view of a shiitake mushroom log drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a reduced plan view of a shiitake mushroom log drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a portion of %111. FIG. Explanation of symbols A... Shiitake mushroom log drilling machine, L... Mount, 2...
Pillar, 3... Support rod, 4... Flexible shaft, 5...
Awl, 6... prime mover. Above Figure 1 Figure 3
Claims (1)
と、 架撓軸に連結され、前記支持棒の先端部から垂下した錐
と、 前記支持棒に取付られ、前記錐を回転駆動させる原動機 とによって構成したことを特徴とする椎茸原木の穴あけ
機。[Scope of Claims] A column erected on a pedestal, a support rod rotatably attached to the column and protruding toward the front, and a support rod connected to a bending shaft and hanging from the tip of the support rod. A drilling machine for shiitake mushroom logs, comprising: an awl; and a motor that is attached to the support rod and rotates the awl.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1203512A JPH0367527A (en) | 1989-08-04 | 1989-08-04 | Borer for log for shiitake (mushroom) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1203512A JPH0367527A (en) | 1989-08-04 | 1989-08-04 | Borer for log for shiitake (mushroom) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0367527A true JPH0367527A (en) | 1991-03-22 |
Family
ID=16475382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1203512A Pending JPH0367527A (en) | 1989-08-04 | 1989-08-04 | Borer for log for shiitake (mushroom) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0367527A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-08-04 JP JP1203512A patent/JPH0367527A/en active Pending
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