JPH0368908A - Reflector support mechanism - Google Patents

Reflector support mechanism

Info

Publication number
JPH0368908A
JPH0368908A JP20764489A JP20764489A JPH0368908A JP H0368908 A JPH0368908 A JP H0368908A JP 20764489 A JP20764489 A JP 20764489A JP 20764489 A JP20764489 A JP 20764489A JP H0368908 A JPH0368908 A JP H0368908A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
arm
lever
reflector
horizontality
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20764489A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Harumasa Toda
遠田 治正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP20764489A priority Critical patent/JPH0368908A/en
Publication of JPH0368908A publication Critical patent/JPH0368908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は反射鏡支持機構に関し、特に該機構に利用され
るてこの改良に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a reflecting mirror support mechanism, and more particularly to improvements in the lever used in the mechanism.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第5図は従来から用られている反射鏡の支持機構を示す
図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conventionally used supporting mechanism for a reflecting mirror.

図において、1は反射鏡、2はセル、8.9は単位支持
機構であるてこを示し、てこが支持する鏡の面に対応し
て底面支持てこ8と側面支持てこ9とに分類される。
In the figure, 1 is a reflecting mirror, 2 is a cell, and 8.9 is a unit support mechanism lever, which is classified into a bottom support lever 8 and a side support lever 9, depending on the surface of the mirror that the lever supports. .

いずれのてこも、基本的には第6図に示すように構成さ
れており、図において、3は反射鏡を支える負荷軸、4
は短腕、5はてこの支点部、6は長腕、7は重りである
Each lever is basically constructed as shown in Fig. 6. In the figure, 3 is a load shaft that supports the reflecting mirror, and 4 is a load shaft that supports the reflector.
is a short arm, 5 is a lever fulcrum, 6 is a long arm, and 7 is a weight.

この支持機構は、てこの支点部5がセル2に取付けられ
、てこの負荷軸3を側面支持てこ9では反射鏡lの側面
に取付けられた取付は部材を介して、また底面支持てこ
8では反射鏡1の底面に取付けられた図示しない受は皿
を介して取付けて構成されている。
In this support mechanism, the fulcrum part 5 of the lever is attached to the cell 2, the load shaft 3 of the lever is attached to the side surface of the reflecting mirror 1 through a member, and the load shaft 3 of the lever is attached to the side surface of the reflector l via a member. A receiver (not shown) attached to the bottom surface of the reflecting mirror 1 is configured to be attached via a plate.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

反射鏡1が第5図のように天頂方向を向く場合には、該
反射鏡lの重量は底面支持てこ8にのみ作用し、側面支
持てこ9には作用しない、このとき、底面支持てこ8の
重り7の重量と支点部5から上記重り7までの腕の長さ
とを予め適切に調整しておくことにより、上記底面支持
で二8の負荷軸3が出す力の和を上記反射鏡1の重量に
釣り合わせることが可能である。このようにすると、反
射鏡1をセル2に触れさせることなく、底面支持てこ8
のみによって保持することができるようになる。
When the reflector 1 faces toward the zenith as shown in FIG. 5, the weight of the reflector 1 acts only on the bottom support lever 8 and does not act on the side support lever 9. By appropriately adjusting in advance the weight of the weight 7 and the length of the arm from the fulcrum 5 to the weight 7, the sum of the forces exerted by the two 8 load shafts 3 on the bottom support can be adjusted to the reflector 1. It is possible to balance the weight of In this way, the bottom support lever 8 can be used without the reflector 1 touching the cell 2.
It can only be held by

また反射鏡1が水平方向を向く場合には、鏡の重量は側
面支持てこ9のみに作用し、底面支持てこ8には作用し
ない。このときも、上記底面支持てこの場合と同様にし
て、重り7の重量と支点部5から上記重り7までの腕の
長さとを適切に調整スルことによって、反射鏡1を側面
支持てこ9のみによって保持することができるようにな
る。
Further, when the reflecting mirror 1 faces in the horizontal direction, the weight of the mirror acts only on the side support levers 9 and does not act on the bottom support levers 8. At this time, as in the case of the bottom support lever, by appropriately adjusting the weight of the weight 7 and the length of the arm from the fulcrum 5 to the weight 7, the reflector 1 is moved only by the side support lever 9. It becomes possible to hold it by.

以上のようにして、てこの調整を天頂5水平の各方向に
対して行っておくと、反射!II!lが中間の方向を向
く場合でも側面支持てこ9と底面支持てこ8が分担して
上記反射鏡1を保持するようになる。
If you adjust the levers in each of the zenith and horizontal directions as described above, you can see the reflection! II! Even when l faces in an intermediate direction, the side support levers 9 and the bottom support levers 8 share the responsibility of holding the reflecting mirror 1.

これらのてこは反射鏡が重力方向に対して姿勢を変える
時、鏡面に生じる変形を抑制することを目的として、そ
の個数、支持位置を適切に選択して配置されている。
These levers are arranged by appropriately selecting their number and supporting position for the purpose of suppressing deformation that occurs on the mirror surface when the reflecting mirror changes its attitude with respect to the direction of gravity.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従来の反射鏡支持機構に適用されているてこは以上のよ
うにして構成されており、反射鏡やセルへの取付は精度
については、あまり関心が払われていなかった。しかし
、反射鏡が大型化し、さらに高い集光精度が要求される
ようになると、天頂向きの姿勢状態の時、底面支持てこ
ては長腕の、側面支持でこては負荷軸の、各水平度の精
度を高める必要に迫られ、従来のような単にてことして
の機能の他に、取付は精度を検出、調整しうる機能が要
求されるようになってきた。
The lever applied to the conventional reflector support mechanism is constructed as described above, and little attention has been paid to the accuracy of attachment to the reflector or cell. However, as reflectors have become larger and higher light focusing accuracy has been required, when the mirror is in the zenith position, the bottom support lever is attached to the long arm, and the side support lever is attached to the load axis at each horizontal position. In response to the need to increase the accuracy of power, in addition to the conventional function of simply levers, mounting is now required to have the ability to detect and adjust accuracy.

本発明は上記のような要求に鑑みてなされたもので、反
射鏡支持機構の取付は時、底面支持てこでは腕、側面支
持でこては負荷軸の水平度を容易に検出することができ
る反射鏡支持機構を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned requirements, and it is possible to easily detect the horizontality of the load shaft when the reflector support mechanism is mounted, the arm for the bottom support lever, and the horizontality of the load shaft for the side support. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reflector support mechanism.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この発明に係る反射鏡支持機構は、その単位支持機構に
、支点に支持された腕と、該腕の一端に取りつけられ、
反射鏡底面及び側面を支持する負荷軸と、上記腕の他端
に取りつけられた重りとからなる底面及び側面支持てこ
を用い、底面支持でこては長腕に、側面支持でこては負
荷軸に、それぞれ腕及び負荷軸の水平度を検出する機構
を備えたものである。
The reflector support mechanism according to the present invention includes an arm supported on a fulcrum, and an arm attached to one end of the arm,
Using a bottom and side support lever consisting of a load shaft that supports the bottom and sides of the reflector and a weight attached to the other end of the arm, the iron is placed on the long arm when supported on the bottom, and the load is placed on the long arm when supported on the side. The shaft is equipped with a mechanism that detects the horizontality of the arm and load shaft, respectively.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明においては、反射鏡支持機構を構成する単位支
持機構であるてこにおいて、底面支持てこでは腕に、側
面支持てこでは負荷軸に、それぞれ腕及び負荷軸の水平
度を検出する検出機構を設けたから、てこをセルと反射
鏡とに取付は固定した後に、その機構を取付けた側の腕
及び負荷軸が水平となった状態を容易に検知し、調整す
ることができる。
In this invention, in the levers that are unit support mechanisms constituting the reflector support mechanism, detection mechanisms are provided on the arms of the bottom support lever and on the load shafts of the side support levers to detect the horizontality of the arms and load shafts, respectively. Therefore, after the lever is fixedly attached to the cell and the reflector, it is possible to easily detect and adjust the horizontal state of the arm and the load axis on the side to which the mechanism is attached.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図(a)は本発明の一実施例による水平度を検出す
る水平度検出機構を示す図である。
FIG. 1(a) is a diagram showing a levelness detection mechanism for detecting levelness according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図において、11は本機構の軸、12は水平度検出ゲー
ジで、アクリル板等の透明な材料に軸llを中心とする
放射状の等ピッチの線分17a。
In the figure, 11 is the axis of this mechanism, 12 is a horizontality detection gauge, and radial line segments 17a with equal pitches centered on axis 11 are formed on a transparent material such as an acrylic plate.

17b、17cを3本描いたものであり、その中央の線
分17bを便宜上中央線と呼ぶ、13は上記水平度検出
ゲージ12のバランスウェイト、14は上記軸11と上
記バランスウェイト13を結合するバランスウェイト・
バーであり、これは上記軸11に対して水平度検出ゲー
ジ12が及ぼすモーメントを打ち消すように、その重量
、長さを選ぶとともに中央線17bの延長上に位置する
よう設けられている。15はカウンタウェイト、16は
上記軸11と上記カウンタウェイト15を結合するカウ
ンタウェイト・バーであり、上記軸11に対するモーメ
ントはゲージ12.バランスウェイト13.バランスウ
ェイト・バー14等が及ぼすモーメントよりも十分大き
くなるようにそれらの重量、長さを設定するとともに、
軸Ifを中心として中央線17bと90’をなすように
位置されている。ここで言うところのモーメントとは重
りの重量と、回転中心から重りの重心までの距離の積で
ある。
Three lines 17b and 17c are drawn, and the central line segment 17b is called the center line for convenience. 13 is the balance weight of the horizontality detection gauge 12, and 14 is the connection between the shaft 11 and the balance weight 13. balance weight・
The bar is selected in weight and length so as to cancel the moment exerted by the horizontality detection gauge 12 on the shaft 11, and is provided so as to be located on an extension of the center line 17b. 15 is a counterweight, 16 is a counterweight bar that connects the shaft 11 and the counterweight 15, and the moment with respect to the shaft 11 is measured by a gauge 12. Balance weight 13. The weight and length of the balance weight bar 14, etc. are set to be sufficiently larger than the moment exerted by the balance weight bar 14, etc., and
It is positioned so as to form a line 90' with the center line 17b centering on the axis If. The moment here is the product of the weight of the weight and the distance from the center of rotation to the center of gravity of the weight.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

ここで、てこの動作自体は従来例と同一であるので省略
し、本発明に係る水平度検出機構の動作についてのみ、
底面支持てこ8を例として説明する。
Here, since the lever operation itself is the same as the conventional example, it will be omitted, and only the operation of the levelness detection mechanism according to the present invention will be described.
The bottom support lever 8 will be explained as an example.

第1図(a)に示した本発明による水平度検出機構は本
機横軸11を水平に保持すると、同軸に対するモーメン
トが最大となるカウンタウェイト15が鉛直方向下側を
向き、これに対応して水平度検出ゲージ12の中央線1
7bが水平方向を指し示す。
In the horizontality detection mechanism according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1(a), when the horizontal axis 11 of the machine is held horizontally, the counterweight 15, where the moment with respect to the same axis is maximum, faces downward in the vertical direction. center line 1 of the horizontality detection gauge 12
7b points in the horizontal direction.

そこで、上記水平度検出機構の軸11を第1図(ハ)に
示す底面支持てこ8の長腕に設けられたてこの穴10に
挿入し組み付ければ、基準X20が水平度検出ゲージ1
2の中央a 17 bと一致するか否かにより長腕6が
水平であるか否かを判定することができる。また2線分
17a、17cが中央線17bとなす角を予め知れば、
上記基準線2゜をこれらの2線分17a、17cの間に
挟み込むことによって、水平度を上記中央線17bと上
記2線分となす角の範囲内でどのくらいであるかを知る
こともできる。
Therefore, if the shaft 11 of the horizontality detection mechanism is inserted into the lever hole 10 provided in the long arm of the bottom support lever 8 shown in FIG.
Whether or not the long arm 6 is horizontal can be determined based on whether or not the long arm 6 coincides with the center a 17 b of 2. Also, if you know in advance the angle that the two line segments 17a and 17c make with the center line 17b,
By inserting the reference line 2° between these two line segments 17a and 17c, it is also possible to find out how much horizontality is within the angle between the center line 17b and the two line segments.

このように本実施例では、反射鏡支持機構を構成するて
こ8に、その腕6の水平度を検出する水平度検出機構を
設けることにより、その機構を取付けた側の腕6が水平
となった状態を容易に検知することができる。
As described above, in this embodiment, by providing the lever 8 constituting the reflecting mirror support mechanism with a horizontality detection mechanism for detecting the horizontality of the arm 6, the arm 6 on the side to which the mechanism is attached becomes horizontal. It is possible to easily detect the state of

以上底面支持てこ8の場合について説明したが、側面支
持てこ9の場合、負荷軸3に水平度検出機構取付用穴を
設は基準線を引き、上記水平度検出機構を上記取付用穴
に挿入し取付けて、負荷軸の水平度の検出を行なうこと
ができる。
The case of the bottom support lever 8 has been explained above, but in the case of the side support lever 9, a hole for installing the horizontality detection mechanism is provided on the load shaft 3, a reference line is drawn, and the horizontality detection mechanism is inserted into the installation hole. can be installed to detect the horizontality of the load shaft.

なお上記実施例では水平度検出機構としてバランスウェ
イト13を備えたものを示したが、カウンタウェイト1
5の軸11に及ぼすモーメントが、バランスウェイト1
3の及ぼすモーメントに比べて十分大きい場合には第2
図に示すようにバランスウェイト13とそのバー14を
省略することが可能である。
In the above embodiment, the horizontality detection mechanism is equipped with the balance weight 13, but the counterweight 1
The moment exerted on the axis 11 of balance weight 1
If the moment is sufficiently large compared to the moment exerted by 3, the second
As shown in the figure, it is possible to omit the balance weight 13 and its bar 14.

また、上述した2つの実施例では水平度検出ゲージI2
に放射状の線分3本を描いたものを示したが、第3図に
示すように中央線17bを省略して2本の線分のみとし
ても機能上は少しも変わりない、この場合には、上述し
た中央線17bを2本の線分から等、距離に位置する想
像上の線分としている。
Furthermore, in the two embodiments described above, the horizontality detection gauge I2
Although three radial line segments are shown in Figure 3, if the center line 17b is omitted and only two line segments are drawn as shown in Figure 3, there is no difference in function. , the above-mentioned center line 17b is an imaginary line segment located at a distance such as from two line segments.

さらに、これまで水平度検出ゲージ12として透明な板
材料に線分を描いたものを示していたが、第4図に示す
ように不透明な板材に軸11を中心とする扇形の窓18
を開けて構成してもよい。この場合でも中央線17bは
省略してもよい。
Furthermore, while the horizontality detection gauge 12 has been shown as a line segment drawn on a transparent plate material, as shown in FIG.
You can open and configure the . Even in this case, the center line 17b may be omitted.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように、この発明に係る反射鏡の支持機構によれ
ば、その機構を構成する底面支持てこの腕及び側面支持
でこの負荷軸に、それぞれ腕及び負荷軸の水平度を検出
する水平度検出機構を設けたので、てこをセルと反射鏡
に取付は固定した後に、その腕及び負荷軸の水平度を容
易に検出でき、取付は精度の高い反射鏡支持機構を実現
することができる効果がある。
As described above, according to the support mechanism for a reflector according to the present invention, the arm and side support of the bottom supporting lever constituting the mechanism can be used to detect the horizontality of the arm and the load axis, respectively. Since a detection mechanism is provided, the horizontality of the arm and load axis can be easily detected after the lever is fixed to the cell and reflector, and the installation has the effect of realizing a highly accurate reflector support mechanism. There is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による反射鏡支持機構におけ
る水平度検出機構と、これを取付けるためのてこを示す
図、第2図は本発明の他の実施例による反射鏡支持機構
における水平度検出機構を示す図、第3図及び第4図は
本発明のさらに他の実施例による反射鏡支持機構におけ
る水平度検出ゲージを示す図、第5図は従来の反射鏡支
持機構を示す図、第6図は従来の反射鏡支持機構に用い
られているてこを示す図である。 図において、1は反射鏡、2はセル、3は負荷軸、4は
短腕、5は支点部、6は長腕、7は重り、第 8は底面支持てこ、9は側面支持てこ、10は水平度検
出機構取付用穴、11は水平度検出機構の軸、12は水
平度検出ゲージ、13はバランスウェイト、14はバラ
ンスウェイト・バー 15はカウンタウェイト、16は
カウンタウェイト・バ、17aは上線骨、17bは中央
線、17cは下線骨、18は扇形の窓、20は基準線。 なお図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a horizontality detection mechanism in a reflector support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention and a lever for attaching the mechanism, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the horizontality detection mechanism in a reflector support mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention. 3 and 4 are views showing a horizontality detection gauge in a reflector support mechanism according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a conventional reflector support mechanism. , FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a lever used in a conventional reflecting mirror support mechanism. In the figure, 1 is a reflector, 2 is a cell, 3 is a load shaft, 4 is a short arm, 5 is a fulcrum, 6 is a long arm, 7 is a weight, 8 is a bottom support lever, 9 is a side support lever, 10 11 is the horizontality detection mechanism mounting hole, 11 is the axis of the horizontality detection mechanism, 12 is the horizontality detection gauge, 13 is the balance weight, 14 is the balance weight bar, 15 is the counterweight, 16 is the counterweight bar, 17a is the 17b is the center line, 17c is the underline bone, 18 is the fan-shaped window, and 20 is the reference line. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)重力方向に対して姿勢が変化する反射鏡の裏面及
び側面に配設され、該反射鏡を支持する複数の単位底面
及び単位側面支持機構を有し、該反射鏡を、その姿勢変
化に伴う鏡面変形が生じないよう保持する反射鏡支持機
構において、 上記単位底面及び単位側面支持機構を、 支点に支持された腕と、該腕の一端に取付けられ、上記
反射鏡底面及び側面を支持する負荷軸と、上記腕の他端
に取付けられた重りとからなる底面及び側面支持てこと
し、 上記底面支持てこの腕及び側面支持てこの負荷軸に、そ
れぞれ腕及び負荷軸の水平度を検出する水平度検出機構
を設けたことを特徴とする反射鏡支持機構。
(1) It has a plurality of unit bottom and unit side support mechanisms disposed on the back and side surfaces of a reflecting mirror whose attitude changes with respect to the direction of gravity, and which supports the reflecting mirror, and which supports the reflecting mirror when its attitude changes. In the reflector support mechanism for holding the mirror surface to prevent deformation caused by the above, the unit bottom and unit side support mechanisms are attached to an arm supported on a fulcrum, and an arm attached to one end of the arm to support the bottom and side surfaces of the reflector. A bottom and side support lever consisting of a load shaft that is attached to the arm and a weight attached to the other end of the arm, and a load shaft of the arm of the bottom support lever and a load shaft of the side support lever, respectively, to adjust the horizontality of the arm and the load shaft. A reflecting mirror support mechanism characterized by being provided with a horizontality detection mechanism.
JP20764489A 1989-08-08 1989-08-08 Reflector support mechanism Pending JPH0368908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20764489A JPH0368908A (en) 1989-08-08 1989-08-08 Reflector support mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20764489A JPH0368908A (en) 1989-08-08 1989-08-08 Reflector support mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0368908A true JPH0368908A (en) 1991-03-25

Family

ID=16543194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20764489A Pending JPH0368908A (en) 1989-08-08 1989-08-08 Reflector support mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0368908A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006276738A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mirror alignment system
JP2014021288A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Konica Minolta Inc Holding structure for optical member, optical device, and image forming apparatus
WO2025164440A1 (en) * 2024-01-30 2025-08-07 三菱電機株式会社 Reflecting mirror device and reflecting mirror surface adjusting system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006276738A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mirror alignment system
JP2014021288A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Konica Minolta Inc Holding structure for optical member, optical device, and image forming apparatus
WO2025164440A1 (en) * 2024-01-30 2025-08-07 三菱電機株式会社 Reflecting mirror device and reflecting mirror surface adjusting system

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