JPH0381221B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0381221B2 JPH0381221B2 JP23240283A JP23240283A JPH0381221B2 JP H0381221 B2 JPH0381221 B2 JP H0381221B2 JP 23240283 A JP23240283 A JP 23240283A JP 23240283 A JP23240283 A JP 23240283A JP H0381221 B2 JPH0381221 B2 JP H0381221B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- pulley
- pulleys
- lateral pressure
- transfer device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B21/00—Head arrangements not specific to the method of recording or reproducing
- G11B21/02—Driving or moving of heads
Landscapes
- Moving Of Heads (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は記録再生装置等に用いることができる
移送装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a transfer device that can be used in recording and reproducing devices and the like.
従来例の構成とその問題点
近年、記録再生装置の取り扱う情報量が飛躍的
に向上し、記録密度が高くなつてきた。そのた
め、記録再生装置にも高い精度が要求される。特
に直接情報の授受を行なうピツクアツプの移送装
置については、高い位置決め精度が必要とされて
いる。Conventional configurations and their problems In recent years, the amount of information handled by recording and reproducing devices has increased dramatically, and recording densities have become higher. Therefore, high accuracy is also required for recording and reproducing devices. In particular, pick-up transfer devices that directly exchange information are required to have high positioning accuracy.
以下図面を参照しながら従来の移送装置につい
て説明する。第1図は従来の移送装置の斜視図で
ある。10は情報の授受を行なうピツクアツプ
で、例えば磁気ヘツドのようなものである。12
はキヤリツジで、互いに平行に配置されたガイド
部材14,16によつて案内されている。18は
軸受けで、ガイド部材14の直径より数mm大きい
外径と一般的には約10μm大きい内径を有し、キ
ヤリツジ12の両端のガイド部材14が貫通する
位置に、中心軸が同一線上にある様にはめこまれ
ている。20,22はガイド用耳部で、これらは
ガイド部材16の直径よりもわずかに大きい間隔
で配置され、この間にガイド部材16を通すこと
によつてキヤリツジ12がガイド部材14を軸と
して回転するのを防止している。 A conventional transfer device will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional transfer device. Reference numeral 10 denotes a pickup for exchanging information, such as a magnetic head. 12
is a carriage guided by guide members 14, 16 arranged parallel to each other. Reference numeral 18 denotes a bearing, which has an outer diameter several mm larger than the diameter of the guide member 14 and an inner diameter generally about 10 μm larger, and whose central axis is on the same line at the position where the guide members 14 at both ends of the carriage 12 pass through. I'm obsessed with it. Reference numerals 20 and 22 denote guide ears, which are arranged at an interval slightly larger than the diameter of the guide member 16, and by passing the guide member 16 between them, the carriage 12 rotates around the guide member 14. is prevented.
上記のような構成において、キヤリツジ12を
移動させる場合は、適当な駆動装置(ステツピン
グモータ、ボイスコイルモータ等)を用いてガイ
ド部材14,16にそつて駆動させる。しかしな
がら上記の構成においては、必然的に軸受け18
とガイド部材14の間にすきまができ、従つてす
きまの大きさ分だけのガタが発生し、位置決め精
度に影響する。また、軸受け18とガイド部材1
4とが摺動するため、すべり摩擦が発生し、キヤ
リツジ12を移動させるための負荷が大きくなる
という問題点を有していた。 In the above configuration, when the carriage 12 is moved, it is driven along the guide members 14 and 16 using a suitable drive device (stepping motor, voice coil motor, etc.). However, in the above configuration, the bearing 18
A gap is created between the guide member 14 and the guide member 14, and a backlash corresponding to the size of the gap is generated, which affects positioning accuracy. In addition, the bearing 18 and the guide member 1
4 slides, which causes sliding friction and increases the load required to move the carriage 12.
発明の目的
本発明の目的は、移動の際の負荷小さく、ガタ
のない移送装置を提供することである。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a transfer device that has a small load during movement and is free from backlash.
発明の構成
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の移送装置
は、互いに平行な回転軸に支持された複数の円柱
形プーリーと、前記プーリーのそれぞれに巻き回
わされた板状のベルトと、前記ベルトの巻き回わ
された前記プーリーに接するとともに、前記ベル
トの両端部が固定された移動部材と、前記移動部
材の前記プーリーとは反対側の面に当接して前記
移動部材に側圧をかける側圧付加部材とを有する
ように構成されたものであり、これにより摺動の
場合のガタが少なく、また、ころがり摩擦である
ための負荷が小さくなるものである。Configuration of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the transfer device of the present invention includes a plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by rotating shafts parallel to each other, a plate-shaped belt wound around each of the pulleys, The movable member is in contact with the pulley around which the belt is wound, and both ends of the belt are fixed, and a surface of the movable member opposite to the pulley is applied to apply lateral pressure to the movable member. This structure has a lateral pressure adding member, which reduces backlash during sliding and reduces the load due to rolling friction.
さらに、本発明は、互いに平行な回転軸に支持
された複数の円柱形のプーリーと、前記プーリー
のいずれかに巻き回わされた板状のベルトと、前
記ベルトの巻き回わされたプーリーおよび他のプ
ーリーに同時に接するとともに、前記ベルトの両
端部が固定された移動部材と、前記移動部材の前
記プーリーとは反対側の面に接して前記移動部材
に側圧をかける側圧付加部材とを有するように構
成されたことにより、組み立てが簡単で、摺動の
ガタがなく、負荷がより小さくなるものである。 Further, the present invention provides a plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by mutually parallel rotating shafts, a plate-shaped belt wound around any of the pulleys, a pulley around which the belt is wound, and A movable member that contacts another pulley at the same time and has both ends of the belt fixed; and a lateral pressure applying member that contacts a surface of the movable member opposite to the pulley and applies lateral pressure to the movable member. Because of this structure, it is easy to assemble, there is no sliding play, and the load is smaller.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の一実施例について図面を参照しな
がら説明する。第2図は本発明の一実施例におけ
る移送装置の斜視図である。24は移送部材で、
一部に例えば磁気ヘツド等のピツクアツプ26を
有している。28,30は円柱形のプーリーで、
基板36に立設された、互いに平行な回転軸3
2,34によつてそれぞれ同じ高さ回転自在に支
持されている。38は一本の薄板状の金属製のベ
ルト部材で、プーリー28,30にそれぞれα状
に巻き回わされている。すなわちα状に巻き回わ
されたベルト部材38は両端からそれぞれ約4分
の1の個所をプーリー28,30に止め板部材4
0を介してネジ42によつて固定されている。さ
らにベルト部材38は適当な張力を与えられ、そ
の両端部を移送部材24の一方の面60の両端部
分にそれぞれネジ43により固定されるととも
に、その中央部を移送部材24の前記一方の面6
0の中央部分で、ベルト部材38と移送部材24
との間にすきまが生じないように固定板44を介
して止めネジ46によつて固定されている。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a transfer device in one embodiment of the present invention. 24 is a transfer member;
A portion thereof has a pick-up 26 such as a magnetic head. 28 and 30 are cylindrical pulleys,
Mutually parallel rotation shafts 3 erected on the substrate 36
2 and 34, respectively, and are rotatably supported at the same height. Reference numeral 38 denotes a single thin metal belt member, which is wound around the pulleys 28 and 30 in an α shape. In other words, the belt member 38 wound in an α-shape is connected to the pulleys 28 and 30 at approximately one quarter of the distance from both ends of the stop plate member 4.
0 through screws 42. Further, the belt member 38 is given an appropriate tension, its both ends are fixed to both ends of the one surface 60 of the transfer member 24 by screws 43, and its center portion is fixed to the one surface 60 of the transfer member 24.
0, the belt member 38 and the transfer member 24
It is fixed with a set screw 46 via a fixing plate 44 so that there is no gap between the two.
48は移送部材24の他方の面62に当接せし
められる側圧付加ローラで、ホルダー50に取付
けられたローラ軸52に回転自在に支持されてい
る。またホルダー50は基板36に立設されたホ
ルダー軸54に回動自在に支持されており、該ホ
ルダー軸54に取付けられ、かつ両端がホルダー
50とばね止め具58に係止する弾性部材56に
よつて、前記ホルダー50は矢印A方向に付勢さ
れ、移送部材24に側圧をかける。従つて側圧付
加ローラ48は移送部材24の他方の面62に接
しながら回転することになる。 A side pressure applying roller 48 is brought into contact with the other surface 62 of the transfer member 24, and is rotatably supported by a roller shaft 52 attached to a holder 50. Further, the holder 50 is rotatably supported by a holder shaft 54 erected on the substrate 36, and is attached to an elastic member 56 that is attached to the holder shaft 54 and has both ends engaged with the holder 50 and a spring stopper 58. Therefore, the holder 50 is biased in the direction of arrow A and applies lateral pressure to the transfer member 24. Therefore, the side pressure applying roller 48 rotates while contacting the other surface 62 of the transfer member 24.
上記構成において本実施例の移送装置の動作に
ついて説明する。側圧付加ローラ48によつて、
移送部材24とベルト部材38とプーリー28,
30は互いに接している。またベルト部材38が
たるみのないように張られているため、プーリー
28,30は移送部材24が移動した長さに相当
する角度だけ回転し、互いの間にすべりが生じな
い。また移送部材24はプーリー28,30の軸
方向へもベルト部材38の剛性によつて支えられ
ているため、ガタやすべりは生じない。そこで、
移送部材24はプーリー28,30の共通接線方
向になめらかに移動する。 The operation of the transfer device of this embodiment in the above configuration will be explained. By the side pressure applying roller 48,
transfer member 24, belt member 38, and pulley 28,
30 are in contact with each other. Further, since the belt member 38 is stretched without slack, the pulleys 28, 30 rotate by an angle corresponding to the length of movement of the transfer member 24, and no slippage occurs between them. Furthermore, since the transfer member 24 is supported in the axial direction of the pulleys 28 and 30 by the rigidity of the belt member 38, no rattling or slipping occurs. Therefore,
Transfer member 24 moves smoothly in a common tangential direction of pulleys 28,30.
次に本発明の他の実施例について第3図を用い
て説明する。64はベルト部材で、一方のプーリ
ー28に巻き回わされており、ベルト部材64の
両端はネジ43によつて移送部材24の一方の面
60に固定されている。他の構造は上記の実施例
と同様である。この実施例によると、上記実施例
にくらべて、プーリー28,30の軸方向の剛性
は弱くなるが、ベルト部材64を1個のプーリー
28に巻き回わすのみでよく、構造が簡単で、組
立ても容易になる。 Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. A belt member 64 is wound around one pulley 28, and both ends of the belt member 64 are fixed to one surface 60 of the transfer member 24 by screws 43. Other structures are similar to the above embodiments. According to this embodiment, the axial rigidity of the pulleys 28 and 30 is weaker than in the above embodiment, but the belt member 64 only needs to be wound around one pulley 28, and the structure is simple and assembly is easy. It also becomes easier.
発明の効果
以上本発明は、互いに平行な回転軸に支持され
た複数の円柱形プーリーと、前記プーリーのそれ
ぞれに巻き回わされた板状のベルトと、前記ベル
トの巻き回わされた前記プーリーに接するととも
に、前記ベルトの両端部が固定された移動部材
と、前記移動部材の前記プーリーとは反対側の面
に当接して前記移動部材に側圧をかける側圧付加
部材を有すので、従来の摺動用の軸受けと比較し
てガタや摺動摩擦が小く、またリニアベアリング
と比較してもコストが格段に安くなるという効果
が得られ、これにより、位置決め精度が向上し、
出力の小さい駆動装置で移動させることができ
る。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by rotating shafts parallel to each other, a plate-shaped belt wound around each of the pulleys, and a pulley around which the belt is wound. , and has a moving member to which both ends of the belt are fixed, and a lateral pressure applying member that comes into contact with a surface of the moving member opposite to the pulley and applies lateral pressure to the moving member. Compared to sliding bearings, there is less backlash and sliding friction, and compared to linear bearings, the cost is much lower, which improves positioning accuracy.
It can be moved by a drive device with low output.
さらに、互いに平行な回転軸に支持された複数
の円柱形のプーリーと、前記プーリーのいずれか
に巻き回わされた板状のベルトと、前記ベルトの
巻き回わされたプーリーおよび他のプーリーに同
時に接するとともに、前記ベルトの両端部が固定
された移動部材と、前記移動部材の前記プーリー
とは反対側の面に当接して前記移動部材に側圧を
かける側圧付加部材とを有する構造とすることに
より、より構造が簡単で、組み立てやすい移送装
置を実現することができる。 Furthermore, a plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by rotating shafts parallel to each other, a plate-shaped belt wound around any of the pulleys, and a pulley around the belt and other pulleys are provided. A structure including a movable member that contacts simultaneously and to which both ends of the belt are fixed, and a lateral pressure applying member that contacts a surface of the movable member opposite to the pulley and applies lateral pressure to the movable member. This makes it possible to realize a transfer device that has a simpler structure and is easier to assemble.
第1図は従来例の移送装置の斜視図、第2図は
本発明の移送装置の一実施例を示す斜視図、第3
図は本発明の移送装置の他の実施例を示す斜視図
である。
24…移送部材、28,30…プーリー、3
2,34…回転軸、36…基板、38…ベルト部
材、40…止め板部材、42,43…ネジ、44
…固定板、46…止めネジ、48…側圧付加ロー
ラ、50…ホルダー、52…ローラ軸、54…ホ
ルダー軸、56…弾性部材、64…ベルト部材。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional transfer device, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the transfer device of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the transfer device of the present invention. 24... Transfer member, 28, 30... Pulley, 3
2, 34... Rotating shaft, 36... Board, 38... Belt member, 40... Stopping plate member, 42, 43... Screw, 44
...Fixing plate, 46... Set screw, 48... Side pressure applying roller, 50... Holder, 52... Roller shaft, 54... Holder shaft, 56... Elastic member, 64... Belt member.
Claims (1)
形のプーリーと、前記プーリーのそれぞれに巻き
回わされた板状のベルトと、前記ベルトの巻き回
わされた前記プーリーに接するとともに、前記ベ
ルトの両端部が固定された移動部材と、前記移動
部材の前記プーリーとは反対側の面に当接して前
記移動部材に側圧をかける側圧付加部材とを有す
る移送装置。 2 互いに平行な回転軸に支持された複数の円柱
形のプーリーと、前記プーリーのいずれかに巻き
回わされた板状のベルトと、前記ベルトの巻き回
わされたプーリーおよび他のプーリーに同時に接
するとともに、前記ベルトの両端部が固定された
移動部材と、前記移動部材の前記プーリーとは反
対側の面に当接して前記移動部材に側圧をかける
側圧付加部材とを有する移送装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by rotating shafts parallel to each other, a plate-shaped belt wound around each of the pulleys, and the pulley around which the belt is wound. A transfer device comprising: a moving member that is in contact with the belt and to which both ends of the belt are fixed; and a lateral pressure applying member that is in contact with a surface of the moving member opposite to the pulley and applies lateral pressure to the moving member. 2 A plurality of cylindrical pulleys supported by mutually parallel rotating shafts, a plate-shaped belt wound around any of the pulleys, and a pulley around which the belt is wound and another pulley at the same time. A transfer device comprising: a movable member that is in contact with the belt and to which both ends of the belt are fixed; and a lateral pressure applying member that is in contact with a surface of the movable member opposite to the pulley and applies lateral pressure to the movable member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58232402A JPS60124068A (en) | 1983-12-08 | 1983-12-08 | Shift device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58232402A JPS60124068A (en) | 1983-12-08 | 1983-12-08 | Shift device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60124068A JPS60124068A (en) | 1985-07-02 |
| JPH0381221B2 true JPH0381221B2 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
Family
ID=16938675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58232402A Granted JPS60124068A (en) | 1983-12-08 | 1983-12-08 | Shift device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60124068A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-08 JP JP58232402A patent/JPS60124068A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60124068A (en) | 1985-07-02 |
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