JPH0410076Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0410076Y2 JPH0410076Y2 JP17807585U JP17807585U JPH0410076Y2 JP H0410076 Y2 JPH0410076 Y2 JP H0410076Y2 JP 17807585 U JP17807585 U JP 17807585U JP 17807585 U JP17807585 U JP 17807585U JP H0410076 Y2 JPH0410076 Y2 JP H0410076Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holding
- liquefied gas
- holding hole
- coloring material
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 aluminum and brass Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010187 litholrubine BK Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、ボールペンの形態をした新規な筆記
具に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a novel writing instrument in the form of a ballpoint pen.
（考案の目的）
本考案は、筆跡の消去性が良好であり、容易に
任意色彩の筆跡を有する筆記具とすることができ
る筆記具を得ることを目的とする。(Purpose of the invention) The object of the invention is to obtain a writing instrument that has good erasability of handwriting and can easily be made into a writing instrument having handwriting of any color.
（考案の構成）
本考案は図に示すように、転動体３が転動自在
に保持された保持孔２に、内部に粉状着色材が分
散する液化ガス１１が封入された耐高圧密閉容器
の開口１０が液密に連通され、液化ガス１１によ
り転動体３が開口保持縁４内周面４′に圧接され
て保持孔２が密閉されるよう構成されている。(Structure of the invention) As shown in the figure, the present invention is a high-pressure resistant airtight container in which a liquefied gas 11 in which a powdered coloring material is dispersed is sealed in a holding hole 2 in which a rolling element 3 is held so as to be able to roll freely. The openings 10 are fluid-tightly communicated with each other, and the rolling elements 3 are pressed against the inner peripheral surface 4' of the opening holding edge 4 by the liquefied gas 11, so that the holding hole 2 is sealed.
（実施例）
１は保持筒であり、真鍮やステンレス鋼などの
金属あるいはポリアセタールなどの合成樹脂より
なる。先端部に形成された保持孔２にはスチール
やセラミツクス等よりなる球形の転動体３が転動
自在に装着されている。(Example) Reference numeral 1 denotes a holding cylinder, which is made of metal such as brass or stainless steel, or synthetic resin such as polyacetal. A spherical rolling element 3 made of steel, ceramics, or the like is rotatably mounted in a holding hole 2 formed at the tip.
４は保持孔２の開口を形成する開口保持縁（以
下保持縁と記す）であり、保持孔２より転動体３
の脱落を防止している。 4 is an opening holding edge (hereinafter referred to as holding edge) that forms the opening of the holding hole 2, and the rolling element 3 is
prevents it from falling off.
５は放射状の溝であり、中心孔６および保持孔
２に連通されている。 A radial groove 5 communicates with the center hole 6 and the holding hole 2.
７は先端部に保持筒１が螺合により装着された
軸筒であり後端部には尾栓８が嵌着されている。 Reference numeral 7 denotes a shaft cylinder to which the holding cylinder 1 is screwed to the tip, and a tail plug 8 is fitted to the rear end.
９はポリカーボネートや鉄等よりなる一端開口
１０する耐高圧容器であり、内部には粉状着色材
が分散する液化ガス１１が封入されている。 Reference numeral 9 denotes a high-pressure resistant container made of polycarbonate, iron, etc. and having an opening 10 at one end, and a liquefied gas 11 in which a powdered coloring material is dispersed is sealed inside.
本考案で用いられる粉状着色材は黒鉛、カーボ
ンブラツク、カーミン6B、シアニンブルー、ハ
ンザエローなどの各種顔料、アルミ、真鍮などの
金属の微粉末或いはウオーターエロー＃６、ビク
トアブルー、マラカイトグリーンなどの各種染料
などが用いられる。 The powder coloring materials used in this invention include various pigments such as graphite, carbon black, carmine 6B, cyanine blue, and Hansa Yellow, fine powders of metals such as aluminum and brass, and various dyes such as Water Yellow #6, Victor Blue, and Malachite Green. etc. are used.
粉状着色材の大きさは０，１〜５，0μ程度の
ものが導出の点で望ましい。 The size of the powdered coloring material is preferably about 0.1 to 5.0 μm from the viewpoint of derivation.
本考案で用いられる液化ガスは四塩化炭素、ク
ロロフオルム、六塩化エタンなどの弗化炭化水素
類、エタン、ブタンなどの炭化水素系、ジメメチ
ルエーテル、液化石油ガス等が使用できる。 The liquefied gas used in the present invention includes fluorinated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and hexachloroethane, hydrocarbons such as ethane and butane, dimemethyl ether, and liquefied petroleum gas.
このうち六塩化エタン、ブタンが安全性の点で
好ましく使用できる。粉状着色材が分散された液
化ガス１１の一例を示すと下記の通りである。 Among these, hexachloroethane and butane are preferably used from the viewpoint of safety. An example of the liquefied gas 11 in which powdered coloring material is dispersed is as follows.
黒鉛 20部
液化ブタン 80部
尚、粉状着色材は液化ガスとのぬれがよく良好
な分散性を示すが、さらに分散をよくするため合
成樹脂でコーテイングされた公知の顔料を着色材
として用いることもできる。 Graphite 20 parts Liquefied butane 80 parts Powdered coloring material has good wettability with liquefied gas and exhibits good dispersibility, but in order to further improve dispersion, a known pigment coated with synthetic resin may be used as the coloring material. You can also do it.
耐高圧容器９は、先端部に連設された嵌合筒部
１２が保持筒１の嵌合筒１３に超音波接着等の手
段により液密に嵌合されて軸筒７内に装着されて
おり、耐高圧容器９の開口１０が中心孔６を介し
て保持孔２に液密に連通されている。 The high-pressure resistant container 9 is installed in the shaft cylinder 7 by fitting the fitting cylinder part 12 connected to the tip part into the fitting cylinder 13 of the holding cylinder 1 in a liquid-tight manner by means such as ultrasonic bonding. The opening 10 of the high pressure resistant container 9 is fluid-tightly communicated with the holding hole 2 via the center hole 6.
尚、開口１０と保持孔２は直接連通するよう構
成しても同効を奏する。 Note that the same effect can be obtained even if the opening 10 and the holding hole 2 are configured to communicate directly.
そして、転動体３は液化ガス１１の作用によ
り、先端部方向に押圧され、その外周面が保持縁
４の内周面４′の周方向に圧接されて、保持孔２
を密閉しており、液化ガス１１の漏洩気化が防止
されている。 The rolling element 3 is pressed toward the tip end by the action of the liquefied gas 11, and its outer circumferential surface is pressed against the inner circumferential surface 4' of the holding edge 4 in the circumferential direction, so that the holding hole 2
The liquefied gas 11 is hermetically sealed to prevent leakage and vaporization of the liquefied gas 11.
本実施例の筆記具を組立るには、例えばまず所
定量の粉体着色材を耐高圧容器９に投入し、該容
器９の嵌合筒部１２を転動体３が保持された保持
筒１の嵌合筒１３と嵌合し、嵌合部分を超音波接
着により液密に接着する。 To assemble the writing instrument of this embodiment, first, for example, a predetermined amount of powder coloring material is put into a high-pressure resistant container 9, and the fitting cylinder part 12 of the container 9 is connected to the holding cylinder 1 in which the rolling elements 3 are held. It is fitted into the fitting cylinder 13, and the fitting portion is bonded liquid-tightly by ultrasonic bonding.
次いで、図示省略するガスボンベのノズル部に
保持筒１の先端部の保持縁４を密接させ、ガスラ
イターにガスを注入する要領で押圧すると、ガス
が噴出しガス圧により転動体３が保持孔２後部へ
押圧され転動体３の先端部外周面と保持縁４内周
面４′間に微細な間〓が形成され保持孔２が開口
し、同時にガスが前記間〓、溝５および中心孔６
を経て耐高圧容器９内に注入される。注入後は容
器９内のガス圧により転動体３が保持縁４の内周
面に押圧され液化ガス１１が漏洩不可に密閉され
組立が完了する。 Next, when the holding edge 4 at the tip of the holding cylinder 1 is brought into close contact with the nozzle part of a gas cylinder (not shown) and pressed in the same way as injecting gas into a gas lighter, gas is ejected and the rolling element 3 is pushed into the holding hole 2 by the gas pressure. A fine gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the tip end of the rolling element 3 and the inner circumferential surface 4' of the retaining edge 4, and the retaining hole 2 is opened, and at the same time, gas flows through the gap, the groove 5, and the center hole 6.
It is then injected into a high-pressure resistant container 9. After injection, the rolling elements 3 are pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the holding edge 4 by the gas pressure in the container 9, and the liquefied gas 11 is sealed to prevent leakage, completing the assembly.
（作用） 次ぎに本考案筆記具の作用について説明する。(effect) Next, the function of the writing instrument of the present invention will be explained.
本考案の筆記具は不使用時即ち、転動体３に筆
圧が負荷されない状態では前記のように転動体３
の先端部が保持孔２より露出されると共に、液化
ガス１１の漏洩気化が防止され、その後端部分は
液化ガス１１が接触して濡れており、その表面に
は粉状着色材が付着あるいは付着しうる状態に分
散されている。 When the writing instrument of the present invention is not in use, that is, when no writing pressure is applied to the rolling elements 3, the rolling elements 3
The tip of the is exposed through the holding hole 2 to prevent leakage and vaporization of the liquefied gas 11, and the rear end is wet due to contact with the liquefied gas 11, and powdered coloring material is attached or adhered to its surface. distributed into possible states.
筆記のため軸筒７を把持して転動体３が紙面に
当接され運筆されると、筆圧により転動体３が転
動し、表面に液化ガスで濡れた状態で付着した粉
状着色材が紙面に導出され転写される。 When the barrel 7 is held for writing and the rolling elements 3 come into contact with the paper surface and the writing is performed, the rolling elements 3 roll due to the pressure of the writing, and the powdered coloring material adheres to the surface wet with liquefied gas. is derived and transferred onto the paper.
転動体３に付着した液化ガスは転動体３保持孔
２より露出されると同時に気化し紙面には転写さ
れた粉状着色材のみが筆跡として残る。 The liquefied gas adhering to the rolling element 3 is vaporized at the same time as it is exposed through the rolling element 3 holding hole 2, leaving only the transferred powder coloring material as handwriting on the paper surface.
本考案においては、不使用時における密閉性を
高める為に保持縁４の内周面４′にシリコンゴム
等の薄膜弾性体をライニング法により形成しても
よい。 In the present invention, a thin film of elastic material such as silicone rubber may be formed on the inner circumferential surface 4' of the holding edge 4 by a lining method in order to improve the sealing performance when not in use.
（効果）
本考案は以上のように構成されるので、液化ガ
ス１１中に分散される粉状着色材を適宜選択する
ことにより、容易に所望色彩の筆跡を有する筆記
具を得ることができる。(Effects) Since the present invention is configured as described above, by appropriately selecting the powder coloring material dispersed in the liquefied gas 11, a writing instrument having handwriting of a desired color can be easily obtained.
また本考案の筆記具により得られる筆跡は転動
体３によつて粉状着色材のみが紙面に対し垂直に
押圧され、定着されるので消ゴムによる消去性が
非常に良好である。 Furthermore, the handwriting obtained with the writing instrument of the present invention is very easily erased with an eraser because only the powder coloring material is pressed perpendicularly to the paper surface by the rolling elements 3 and fixed.
第１図は本考案実施例の断面図、第２図は第１
図のａ−ａ部に相当する断面図である。
１……保持筒、２……保持孔、３……転動体、
４……開口保持縁、４′……内周面、７……軸筒、
９……耐高圧容器、１０……開口、１１……粉状
着色材が分散された液化ガス。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
It is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the aa section of the figure. 1... Holding cylinder, 2... Holding hole, 3... Rolling element,
4...Opening retaining edge, 4'...Inner peripheral surface, 7...Shaft cylinder,
9... High pressure resistant container, 10... Opening, 11... Liquefied gas in which powdered coloring material is dispersed.
Claims (1)
自在に保持された保持筒１と、保持筒１が先端部
に装着された軸筒７と、内部に粉状着色材が分散
する液化ガス１１が封入された一端開口１０する
耐高圧密閉容器９からなり、耐高圧密閉容器９は
開口１０が保持孔２に液密に連通され、転動体３
が該液化ガス１１により保持孔２の開口保持縁４
内周面４′に圧接されて保持孔２が密閉されてい
ることを特徴とする筆記具。 A holding tube 1 in which a rolling element 3 is rotatably held in a holding hole 2 formed at the tip, a shaft tube 7 in which the holding tube 1 is attached to the tip, and a powdered coloring material is dispersed inside. It consists of a high-pressure-resistant hermetic container 9 with an opening 10 at one end filled with liquefied gas 11.
The opening holding edge 4 of the holding hole 2 is caused by the liquefied gas 11.
A writing instrument characterized in that the holding hole 2 is sealed by being pressed against the inner circumferential surface 4'.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17807585U JPH0410076Y2 (en) | 1985-11-19 | 1985-11-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17807585U JPH0410076Y2 (en) | 1985-11-19 | 1985-11-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6285468U JPS6285468U (en) | 1987-05-30 |
| JPH0410076Y2 true JPH0410076Y2 (en) | 1992-03-12 |
Family
ID=31119869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17807585U Expired JPH0410076Y2 (en) | 1985-11-19 | 1985-11-19 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0410076Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003064177A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas pressurization type writing utensil and writing utensil refill |
| US7381004B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2008-06-03 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas pressurized writing instrument and writing instrument refill |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010069755A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-04-02 | Chueh-Jan Liu | Lead of pencil for ball-point pen |
-
1985
- 1985-11-19 JP JP17807585U patent/JPH0410076Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003064177A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas pressurization type writing utensil and writing utensil refill |
| US7325992B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2008-02-05 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas-pressurized writing instrument and writing instrument refill |
| US7381004B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2008-06-03 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas pressurized writing instrument and writing instrument refill |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6285468U (en) | 1987-05-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2503196B2 (en) | Handheld writing instruments | |
| US4572691A (en) | Pen-like instrument for applying correction fluid | |
| KR960002248B1 (en) | Applicator | |
| CA1232573A (en) | Applicator tip assembly for a pen-like instrument | |
| CA2091574A1 (en) | Correction fluid dispenser | |
| JPH0410076Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2002264579A (en) | Capless writing instrument | |
| US4475834A (en) | Writing instrument projectable by fluid pressure | |
| US4311403A (en) | Ball-point pen device | |
| TWI293048B (en) | Retractable writing instruments with volatile inks | |
| GB799237A (en) | Press-button ball-point pen | |
| US3000355A (en) | Marking devices | |
| US2573691A (en) | Writing instrument | |
| JPH0322142Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0621745Y2 (en) | Valve device for writing or applying liquid material | |
| JPH0739804A (en) | Top for ball point pen type coating means | |
| US969198A (en) | Reservoir-pen. | |
| JPS6319174Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0814Y2 (en) | Liquid cosmetic applicator | |
| JPH067824Y2 (en) | Pressure applicator | |
| JPH08118897A (en) | Double-headed correction fluid pen | |
| JPS5848151Y2 (en) | brush pen | |
| JPS58101757A (en) | applicator | |
| JPH10157373A (en) | Ballpoint pen | |
| JPH0734960U (en) | Applicator |