JPH04130529U - vehicle seat - Google Patents
vehicle seatInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04130529U JPH04130529U JP1991036842U JP3684291U JPH04130529U JP H04130529 U JPH04130529 U JP H04130529U JP 1991036842 U JP1991036842 U JP 1991036842U JP 3684291 U JP3684291 U JP 3684291U JP H04130529 U JPH04130529 U JP H04130529U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- backrest
- gap
- closing member
- gap closing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】本考案の主要な目的は、上下動可能な座部を備
えたシートにおいて、簡単な構成によって座部と背もた
れとの間の隙間を隠すことができるようにすることにあ
る。
【構成】クッションハイト機構13を備えた自動車用フ
ロントシート10において、背もたれ12の底部23
に、帯状基材31をチューブ状あるいは断面U状に丸め
た隙間塞ぎ部材30を設ける。帯状基材31は、形状復
元力を有する可撓性材料からなり、背もたれ12に対し
て座部11が上昇した時には座部11に当たって圧縮さ
れる方向に変形する。座部11が下降させられた時に
は、隙間塞ぎ部材30の形状復元力によって、隙間塞ぎ
部材30が下方に伸展することにより、座部11と背も
たれ12との間に隙間が生じることが回避される。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The main purpose of the present invention is to make it possible to hide the gap between the seat and the backrest with a simple configuration in a seat equipped with a seat that can move up and down. There is a particular thing. [Structure] In the automobile front seat 10 equipped with the cushion height mechanism 13, the bottom part 23 of the backrest 12
A gap closing member 30 is provided in which a band-shaped base material 31 is rolled into a tube shape or a U-shaped cross section. The band-shaped base material 31 is made of a flexible material that has shape restoring force, and when the seat portion 11 rises relative to the backrest 12, it hits the seat portion 11 and deforms in a compressed direction. When the seat 11 is lowered, the shape restoring force of the gap closing member 30 causes the gap closing member 30 to extend downward, thereby preventing a gap from forming between the seat 11 and the backrest 12. .
Description
【0001】0001
本考案は、自動車のフロントシート等に使用される乗物用シートに関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle seat used as a front seat of an automobile or the like.
【0002】0002
自動車のフロントシートにおいて、いわゆるクッションハイト機構を備えたも のが知られている。クッションハイト機構を備えたシートは、背もたれに対して 座部が上下方向に移動できるようになっており、着座者の体格や好み等に応じて 座部の高さを変化させることが可能である。 The front seats of automobiles are equipped with a so-called cushion height mechanism. is known. Seats with a cushion height mechanism The seat can be moved up and down, depending on the physique and preferences of the person sitting. It is possible to vary the height of the seat.
【0003】 しかし上記シートは、図7に例示したように、座部1を下げた時に、背もたれ 2の底部3と座部1との間に隙間5が生じてしまう。この隙間5をそのままにし ておくと、隙間5から物が落ちたり、隙間5を通る空気によって着座者の腰が冷 えるなどの問題を生じる。0003 However, as illustrated in FIG. 7, when the seat 1 is lowered, the backrest A gap 5 is created between the bottom part 3 of the seat part 2 and the seat part 1. Leave this gap 5 as is. If this is done, objects may fall through the gap 5, and the lower back of the seated person may become cold due to the air passing through the gap 5. This may cause problems such as
【0004】 このため従来は、図8に示されるように、背もたれ2の底部3の背面側に、背 もたれ2の幅方向に沿う帯状のスカート部材6を設けるといった隙間隠し手段が 提案されている。従来のスカート部材6は、樹脂板のようにある程度の剛性をも つ芯プレート7を、布等からなるカバー8の内側にくるんだものであり、カバー 8の上端8aを背もたれ底部3の表皮材9に縫い付けるようにしていた。0004 For this reason, conventionally, as shown in FIG. Gap hiding means such as providing a band-shaped skirt member 6 along the width direction of the backrest 2 is provided. Proposed. The conventional skirt member 6 has a certain degree of rigidity, such as a resin plate. A core plate 7 is wrapped inside a cover 8 made of cloth or the like. The upper end 8a of 8 was sewn to the skin material 9 of the backrest bottom 3.
【0005】[0005]
しかしながら、上述した従来のスカート部材6は材料費や加工費が高くつき、 しかもリヤシート側からスカート部材6が見えてしまい、見栄えが良いものでは なかった。 However, the conventional skirt member 6 described above has high material and processing costs; Moreover, the skirt member 6 is visible from the rear seat side, and it does not look good. There wasn't.
【0006】 従って本考案の目的は、比較的低コストでかつシートの外観を悪くするような ことがなく、効果的に座部と背もたれとの間の隙間を隠すことができるような乗 物用シートを提供することにある。[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method that is relatively low cost and does not degrade the appearance of the sheet. A seat that can effectively hide the gap between the seat and backrest. Our goal is to provide sheets for things.
【0007】[0007]
上記目的を果たすために考えられた本考案は、座部および背もたれを有してい て上記座部が背もたれに対し相対的に上下動可能に設けられた乗物用フロントシ ートにおいて、上記背もたれの底部に、形状復元力を有する可撓性材料からなり かつ上記座部に向かって突出していて上記座部に接することのできる隙間塞ぎ部 材を、背もたれの幅方向に沿って背もたれ底部の表皮材に縫い付けるなどして設 けたことを特徴とする。 The present invention, which was conceived to achieve the above purpose, has a seat and a backrest. A front seat for a vehicle in which the seat portion is movable up and down relative to the backrest. In this case, the bottom of the backrest is made of a flexible material that has shape restoring force. and a gap closing part that protrudes toward the seat and can come into contact with the seat. The material is sewn along the width direction of the backrest to the skin material at the bottom of the backrest. It is characterized by a large number of characters.
【0008】[0008]
本考案の乗物用シートにおいて、座部と背もたれとの間の隙間が隙間塞ぎ部材 によって塞がれる。クッションハイト機構によって座部を上昇させた時には、座 部が背もたれ底部に近付く方向に変位するが、この場合には隙間塞ぎ部材が座部 の後端部分によって圧縮されて撓むことにより、底部の上昇分が吸収される。こ のため、隙間塞ぎ部材によって座部の上昇が妨げられるようなことはない。座部 を下降させた時、すなわち座部が背もたれの底部から離れる方向に動く時には、 隙間塞ぎ部材が、それ自身の形状復元力によって下方に伸びるようにして形状が 復帰し、座部と背もたれとの間の隙間が塞がれる。 In the vehicle seat of the present invention, the gap between the seat and the backrest is filled with a gap closing member. blocked by. When the seat is raised using the cushion height mechanism, the seat In this case, the gap closing member moves toward the bottom of the backrest. By being compressed and bent by the rear end portion, the rise of the bottom portion is absorbed. child Therefore, the gap closing member does not prevent the seat from rising. Seat area When the seat is lowered, that is, when the seat moves away from the bottom of the backrest, The gap closing member expands downward due to its own shape restoring force, and the shape is changed. It will return to its original position and the gap between the seat and backrest will be closed.
【0009】[0009]
以下に本考案の一実施例について、図1ないし図4を参照して説明する。 図1に示された自動車用フロントシート10は、座部11と背もたれ12とを 備えて構成されている。座部11は、周知の構造のクッションハイト機構13に よって、ある程度のストローク範囲で、背もたれ12に対して相対的に上下方向 に移動させることができ、所望の高さで固定可能としてある。背もたれ12は、 リクライニング機構15によって、前後方向への傾斜角度を調整することができ る。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. The automobile front seat 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a seat portion 11 and a backrest 12. Configured with the necessary features. The seat portion 11 has a cushion height mechanism 13 having a well-known structure. Therefore, within a certain stroke range, the vertical direction relative to the backrest 12 It can be moved and fixed at a desired height. The backrest 12 is The reclining mechanism 15 allows adjustment of the inclination angle in the front and back direction. Ru.
【0010】 背もたれ12は、図示しないシートバックフレームと、例えばウレタンフォー ムなどを用いたパッド20と、パッド20の外側を覆う表皮材21等を備えて構 成されている。図2に示されるように、表皮材21の下端側の縫い付け部分22 は、背もたれ12の底部23において、背もたれ12の幅方向に沿って縫い付け られている。0010 The backrest 12 includes a seatback frame (not shown) and, for example, urethane foam. The structure includes a pad 20 using a foam or the like, and a skin material 21 covering the outside of the pad 20. has been completed. As shown in FIG. 2, the sewing part 22 on the lower end side of the skin material 21 is sewn along the width direction of the backrest 12 at the bottom 23 of the backrest 12. It is being
【0011】 上記縫い付け部分22の後方近傍に、表皮材21の下端を下方に延長した延長 部25が設けられている。この延長部25は、リヤシートに着座した乗員の視野 に縫い付け部分22が入らないように隠すことができる程度であればよいから、 上下方向の幅は比較的短くてよい。[0011] An extension of the lower end of the skin material 21 extending downward near the rear of the sewn portion 22 A section 25 is provided. This extension 25 provides a visual field for a passenger seated in the rear seat. It is sufficient as long as it can be hidden so that the sewn part 22 does not get into the The width in the vertical direction may be relatively short.
【0012】 背もたれの底部23において、縫い付け部分22の近傍に、弾性復元力を有す る可撓性材料からなる隙間塞ぎ部材30が設けられている。本実施例の隙間塞ぎ 部材30は、材料の一例としての軟質ポリ塩化ビニールからなる帯状基材31を 、チューブ状に丸めたものであり、丸められた突合わせ端32において、背もた れ12の表皮材21に縫い付けられている。この隙間塞ぎ部材30は、背もたれ 12の幅方向に沿って、背もたれ12のほぼ全幅にわたって設けられている。し かもこの隙間塞ぎ部材30は、座部11がクッションハイト機構13によって下 限ストロークいっぱいに下降した状態において、座部11の後端部分11aに接 することができるような寸法としてある。0012 The bottom part 23 of the backrest has an elastic restoring force near the sewn part 22. A gap closing member 30 made of a flexible material is provided. Gap closing in this example The member 30 includes a band-shaped base material 31 made of soft polyvinyl chloride as an example of the material. , is rolled into a tube shape, and at the rolled butt end 32, the backrest The cover 12 is sewn to the skin material 21 of the cover 12. This gap closing member 30 is a backrest It is provided along the width direction of the backrest 12 over almost the entire width of the backrest 12. death In this gap closing member 30, the seat portion 11 is lowered by the cushion height mechanism 13. When it is lowered to its full stroke limit, it touches the rear end portion 11a of the seat portion 11. The dimensions are such that it can be
【0013】 上記構成の隙間塞ぎ部材30を備えたフロントシート10は、クッションハイ ト機構13によって座部11を上昇させた時、図4に示したように、隙間塞ぎ部 材30が圧縮される方向に押されて容易に変形するため、座部11の上昇ストロ ーク分が吸収される。クッションハイト機構13によって座部11が降下させら れた時には、隙間塞ぎ部材30自身の弾性復元力により、隙間塞ぎ部材30が下 方に伸展し、隙間塞ぎ部材30の下端が座部11の後端部分11aに届くため、 座部11と背もたれ12との間に隙間が生じることを回避できる。[0013] The front seat 10 equipped with the gap closing member 30 configured as described above has a cushion height. When the seat part 11 is raised by the lifting mechanism 13, as shown in FIG. Since the material 30 is easily deformed by being pushed in the direction of compression, the upward stroke of the seat portion 11 is energy is absorbed. The cushion height mechanism 13 prevents the seat 11 from being lowered. When the gap closing member 30 is lowered due to its own elastic restoring force, the gap closing member 30 is lowered. Since the lower end of the gap closing member 30 reaches the rear end portion 11a of the seat portion 11, It is possible to avoid creating a gap between the seat portion 11 and the backrest 12.
【0014】 図5は本考案の他の実施例を示すものであり、この実施例の隙間塞ぎ部材40 は、前記実施例と同様の可撓性材料からなる帯状基材31を、断面がUないしJ 状となるように曲げるとともにその折曲げ端41,42を背もたれ12の表皮材 21に縫い付けたものである。この実施例の場合も、クッションハイト機構13 によって座部11が上昇させられた時には隙間塞ぎ部材40が圧縮されて潰れる 方向に変形するため、座部11を上昇させる際の妨げになることはない。[0014] FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, and a gap closing member 40 of this embodiment is shown. In this example, a strip-shaped base material 31 made of the same flexible material as in the above-mentioned embodiment is used, with a cross section of U to J. The bent ends 41 and 42 are bent to form a shape, and the bent ends 41 and 42 are attached to the skin material of the backrest 12. It is sewn on 21. Also in this embodiment, the cushion height mechanism 13 When the seat portion 11 is raised by , the gap closing member 40 is compressed and crushed. Since the seat part 11 is deformed in this direction, it does not become an obstacle when the seat part 11 is raised.
【0015】 座部11が下降した時には、隙間塞ぎ部材40が形状復元力によって、その下 端が下方に弾性的に伸展することにより、隙間塞ぎ部材40の下端が座部11に 届くため、座部11の後端部分11aと背もたれ12との間に隙間ができること が回避される。[0015] When the seat part 11 is lowered, the gap closing member 40 is moved under the seat part 11 due to its shape restoring force. By elastically extending the end downward, the lower end of the gap closing member 40 is brought into contact with the seat portion 11. Because of this, a gap is created between the rear end portion 11a of the seat portion 11 and the backrest 12. is avoided.
【0016】 上述した隙間塞ぎ部材30,40を設けたことによって、座部11と背もたれ 12との間から物が落ちたり、空気が流れることにより着座者の腰が冷えるなど の不具合が解消される。しかもこの隙間塞ぎ部材30,40は、外部から見えに くい背もたれ12の底部23に縫い付けられているので、リヤシートに着座した 乗員の視野に入るようなこともなく、シート10の外観を損なわない。また、リ クライニング機構15によって背もたれ12を倒しても、隙間塞ぎ部材30,4 0は前述した所定の機能を発揮することができる。[0016] By providing the gap closing members 30 and 40 described above, the seat portion 11 and the backrest Objects may fall between the 12 and the lower back of the seated person may become cold due to the flow of air. The problem will be resolved. Moreover, these gap closing members 30, 40 are not visible from the outside. Since it is sewn to the bottom part 23 of the stake backrest 12, It does not come into the passenger's field of vision and does not impair the appearance of the seat 10. Also, Even if the backrest 12 is tilted down by the crimp mechanism 15, the gap closing members 30, 4 0 can perform the predetermined functions described above.
【0017】 なお、図6に示した隙間塞ぎ部材50のように、布などの柔軟な材質からなる 帯状基材52をチューブ状あるいは断面UないしJ状に丸め、この基材52の内 部に軟質発泡ウレタン等のような形状復元力を有する可撓性の詰め物53を内蔵 するようにしても本考案の所期の目的は達成できる。[0017] Note that, like the gap closing member 50 shown in FIG. 6, it is made of a flexible material such as cloth. The band-shaped base material 52 is rolled into a tube shape or a cross section of U or J shape, and the inside of this base material 52 is Built-in flexible filling 53 with shape restoring force, such as soft urethane foam, etc. Even if this is done, the intended purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
【0018】[0018]
本考案によれば、クッションハイト機構を備えたフロントシートのように背も たれに対して座部が上下方向に動くシートにおいて、座部の高さが変化しても、 座部と背もたれとの間に隙間ができることを防止でき、しかも目につきにくい背 もたれ底部に隙間塞ぎ部材が設けられるので、シートの外観を悪くするようなこ とがなく、しかも背もたれ底部への取付けも容易であり、低コスト化が可能であ る。 According to this invention, the backrest can be adjusted like a front seat with a cushion height mechanism. In a seat where the seat moves vertically relative to the sag, even if the height of the seat changes, Prevents the formation of a gap between the seat and backrest, and also creates a backrest that is difficult to see. A gap closing member is provided at the bottom of the backrest, so there is no need to worry about things that might make the seat look bad. It has no edges and is easy to attach to the bottom of the backrest, making it possible to reduce costs. Ru.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す乗物用フロントシート
の側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view of a vehicle front seat showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1に示されたフロントシートの一部を拡大し
て示す断面図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the front seat shown in FIG. 1;
【図3】図1に示されたフロントシートの背もたれの斜
視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the backrest of the front seat shown in FIG. 1;
【図4】図1に示されたフロントシートの使用態様の一
例を示す断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an example of how the front seat shown in FIG. 1 is used.
【図5】本考案の他の実施例を示すフロントシートの一
部を拡大して示す断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of a front seat showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】隙間塞ぎ部材の変形例を示す断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a modification of the gap closing member.
【図7】従来の乗物用フロントシートの一例を示す側面
図。FIG. 7 is a side view showing an example of a conventional vehicle front seat.
【図8】隙間隠し用のスカート部材を備えた従来の乗物
用フロントシートの一部を示す断面図。FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a part of a conventional vehicle front seat including a skirt member for concealing a gap.
10…自動車用フロントシート、11…座部、12…背
もたれ、13…クッションハイト機構、21…表皮材、
23…背もたれの底部、30,40,50…隙間塞ぎ部
材。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Automobile front seat, 11... Seat part, 12... Backrest, 13... Cushion height mechanism, 21... Outer skin material,
23... Bottom of the backrest, 30, 40, 50... Gap closing member.
Claims (1)
が背もたれに対し相対的に上下動可能に設けられた乗物
用シートにおいて、上記背もたれの底部に、形状復元力
を有する可撓性材料からなりかつ上記座部に向かって突
出していて上記座部に接することのできる隙間塞ぎ部材
を、背もたれの幅方向に沿って背もたれ底部に設けたこ
とを特徴とする乗物用シート。Claim 1: A vehicle seat comprising a seat and a backrest, the seat being movable up and down relative to the backrest, wherein the bottom of the backrest has a flexible structure having a shape restoring force. A vehicle seat, characterized in that a gap closing member made of a material, protruding toward the seat and capable of contacting the seat is provided at the bottom of the backrest along the width direction of the backrest.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991036842U JPH04130529U (en) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-05-24 | vehicle seat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991036842U JPH04130529U (en) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-05-24 | vehicle seat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04130529U true JPH04130529U (en) | 1992-11-30 |
Family
ID=31918728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991036842U Pending JPH04130529U (en) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-05-24 | vehicle seat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04130529U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010069969A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-04-02 | Mazda Motor Corp | Seat device for vehicle |
| JP2024118899A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-09-02 | 日本発條株式会社 | Vehicle seat |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56157795A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-05 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Heat transfer unit with metallic fiber layer evaporating and heat transfer surface |
| JPS60202853A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-14 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Optical resolution of n-(substituted phenylmethylidene)- phenylalanine alkyl ester |
| JPS61102926A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1986-05-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | sanitary cleaning equipment |
| JPS61143022A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-06-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | electric pot |
-
1991
- 1991-05-24 JP JP1991036842U patent/JPH04130529U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56157795A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-05 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Heat transfer unit with metallic fiber layer evaporating and heat transfer surface |
| JPS60202853A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-14 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Optical resolution of n-(substituted phenylmethylidene)- phenylalanine alkyl ester |
| JPS61102926A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1986-05-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | sanitary cleaning equipment |
| JPS61143022A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-06-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | electric pot |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010069969A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-04-02 | Mazda Motor Corp | Seat device for vehicle |
| JP2024118899A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-09-02 | 日本発條株式会社 | Vehicle seat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19970513 |