JPH0413149B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0413149B2 JPH0413149B2 JP62090378A JP9037887A JPH0413149B2 JP H0413149 B2 JPH0413149 B2 JP H0413149B2 JP 62090378 A JP62090378 A JP 62090378A JP 9037887 A JP9037887 A JP 9037887A JP H0413149 B2 JPH0413149 B2 JP H0413149B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- printed
- print lamination
- lamination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- -1 acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は新規なプリントラミネート用フイルム
に関する。
〔従来技術とその問題点〕
従来から雑誌、書籍等出版物のカバー、表紙、
或はポスター、カード等の印刷物の類、或はまた
各種食品容器等の紙器、更には手提げ紙袋等の
種々の紙製品の保護、保存或は美観保持のため表
面に耐水性、耐油性、耐候性等に富むプラスチツ
クフイルムが用いられており、このフイルムをか
かる印刷物や紙製品(以下単に印刷紙と云う、但
し、無地紙も包含する)にラミネートすることを
一般にプリントラミネーシヨン或はプリントラミ
ネートと呼んでいる。
従来のプリントラミネーシヨン法は通常ポリプ
ロピレンフイルムに接着性樹脂を有機溶剤で溶解
してなる二液型の接着剤を塗布し、これを乾燥し
て有機溶剤を飛散せしめた後この接着剤塗布面を
印刷紙と合わせて熱圧着して行なわれている。
しかしこのように有機溶剤を溶解した接着剤を
用いるときは、作業時処理の手数を要し、更に火
災の危険性があるばかりでなくその有機溶剤ガス
の飛散による大気汚染の問題、又はそのガスの身
体への吸入による労働衛生上の問題等があつた。
又えられた設品の接着強度が小さく耐溶剤性が弱
く、嗅気も有する等の問題もあつた。
そのため近年かかる有機溶剤を用いないでプリ
ントラミネートする方法が提案されている。たと
えば上記ポリプロピレンフイルムにポリエチレン
又はポリエチレンを少なくとも80%含みこの外プ
ロピレンやブテン−1などを含む共重合体からな
る感熱接着性樹脂を積層せしめてなるフイルムま
たこれを改良せしめたフイルムが開発されてい
る。これらを用いるとは有機溶剤乃至接着剤を用
いないでプリントラミネートすることができるた
め、上記のような作業時の処理手数、火災上、大
気汚染上或は労働衛生上などの問題を解決するこ
とができた。
しかしこれらのフイルムではプリントラミネー
ト条件によつて印刷紙との接着性、接着後の光沢
の冴え、潰れ等に難点があつた。又特別な加工装
置乃至条件を用いねばならなかつた。尚ここに潰
れとは接着後のフイルムの表面状態を言う。
〔発明の目的及び構成〕
かくて本発明はプリントラミネート時の防災上
等の問題は勿論、印刷紙等との接着性、その後の
光沢上などの難点を解決したプリントラミネート
用フイルムを提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
よつて本発明は、ポリプロピレンフイルムにア
クリル酸変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル樹脂からなる
感温接着性樹脂を融着塗装せしめてなるプリント
ラミネート用フイルムを提供するものである。
〔発明の具体的説明〕
本発明ではベースフイルムとしてポリプロピレ
ンフイルムを用いる。これは二軸延伸、一軸延
伸、無軸延伸のいずれでもよく、そのフイルムの
片面又は両面にコロナ処理を施したものが望まし
い。このフイルムは無地でもよくのその一面に印
刷を施してもよい。
このフイルムにアクリル酸変性エチレン−酢酸
ビニル樹脂からなる感温接着性樹脂を塗装する。
塗装する際の温度は80〜120℃であり、その厚さ
は10〜20ミクロンの範囲とする。上記フイルムの
一面に印刷を施したときはその印刷面に塗装して
もよく、印刷していない面に塗装してもよい。こ
こに用いるアクリル酸変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル
樹脂としては例えば三井ポリケミカル(株)エバフレ
ツクス#40があげられる。そのままでもよく又は
若干量の添加物も加えられる。
このようにしてえられたフイルムを用いてプリ
ントラミネーシヨンする方法の一例を図面につい
て説明すれば、1が上記の如くしてえられたプリ
ントラミネート用の巻フイルムであり、通常は15
ミクロン厚、780mm幅で3000m巻かれている。フ
イルム2は送りロール3で送られて約50〜60℃に
保たれた予熱ゾーン4を例えば30m/分のスピー
ドで通過させる。次いで互いに接触しつつ逆方向
に回転する金属製熱ロール5と耐熱ゴム制圧力ロ
ール6の間に送る。ここには加工される印刷紙7
が給紙機8から順次送られ、両ロール間でフイル
ム2と印刷紙7が貼合、ラミネートされる。その
際のプリントラミネート条件は通常温度80〜100
℃、圧力200〜250Kg/cm2、速度20〜30m/分の範
囲がよく、特に温度90℃、圧力220Kg/cm2、速度
30m/分が好適である。ここでプリントラミネー
トされた製品9はさらに送りロール3で送られて
取出される。
かつてはラミネート作業で塗装機、乾燥機等が
必要であり、又危険物対策、ガス中毒対策等が必
要であつたが、本発明によるときはかかる装置や
対策は必要なく処理工数の圧縮、コスト低減をは
かることができる。
〔実施例〕
本発明にかかるフイルムとその他のフイルムを
つくり比較試験した。
用いたベースフイルムはいずれも二軸延伸、コ
ロナ処理した厚さ15ミクロンのポリプロピレンフ
イルムであり、このフイルムに次の如き配合の各
種感温接着性樹脂を15ミクロンの厚さに融着塗装
した。
配合1:エチレン80−酢酸ビニル20の共重合体樹
脂
配合2:エチレン60−酢酸ビニル40の共重合体樹
脂
配合3:アクリル酸変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル樹
脂
この中No.3によりえられるのが本発明にかかる
フイルムである。
これらのフイルムを以下の二つのラミネート条
件で印刷紙とラミネートした。この際の印刷紙は
坪量120g/m2のアート紙であつた。
条件1:90℃−220Kg/cm2−30m/分
条件2:100℃−220Kg/cm2−30m/分
このようにしてプリントラミネートした製品の
接着強度を白地面に貼合したときと印刷面に貼合
したときに測定した。又光沢と潰れも測定した。
その結果を次の表に示す。光沢と潰れにおいて、
◎は非常に良好、○は良好、△はやや良好を示
す。
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel print laminating film. [Prior art and its problems] Traditionally, covers of publications such as magazines and books,
Or, to protect, preserve, or maintain the beauty of printed materials such as posters and cards, paper containers such as various food containers, and even handbags, the surface may be water-resistant, oil-resistant, or weather-resistant. A plastic film is used that has a wide range of properties, and the lamination of this film onto such printed matter or paper products (hereinafter simply referred to as printing paper, but also including plain paper) is generally called print lamination or print lamination. I'm calling. In the conventional print lamination method, a two-component adhesive made by dissolving an adhesive resin in an organic solvent is applied to a polypropylene film, and after drying to scatter the organic solvent, the adhesive-coated surface is coated. This is done by thermo-compression bonding together with the printing paper. However, when using adhesives in which organic solvents have been dissolved in this way, it requires a lot of processing during work, and there is a risk of fire as well as the problem of air pollution due to the scattering of the organic solvent gas or the problem of the gas. Occupational health problems were caused by inhalation of the substances into the body.
There were also other problems, such as the resulting equipment had low adhesive strength, poor solvent resistance, and odor. Therefore, in recent years, methods of print lamination without using such organic solvents have been proposed. For example, films have been developed in which the polypropylene film is laminated with a heat-sensitive adhesive resin made of polyethylene or a copolymer containing at least 80% polyethylene and external propylene, butene-1, etc., as well as films that are improved from this film. . Using these means that prints can be laminated without using organic solvents or adhesives, which solves the problems mentioned above, such as processing time, fire, air pollution, and occupational health. was completed. However, these films had problems in adhesion to printing paper, poor gloss after adhesion, and crushing, depending on the print lamination conditions. Also, special processing equipment or conditions had to be used. Note that "crumple" here refers to the surface condition of the film after adhesion. [Objective and Structure of the Invention] Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a film for print lamination that solves problems such as disaster prevention during print lamination, as well as problems such as adhesion to printing paper and subsequent gloss. The purpose is to Accordingly, the present invention provides a film for print lamination, which is made by fusing and coating a polypropylene film with a temperature-sensitive adhesive resin made of an acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin. [Detailed Description of the Invention] In the present invention, a polypropylene film is used as the base film. This may be biaxial stretching, uniaxial stretching, or non-axial stretching, and it is desirable that one or both sides of the film be subjected to corona treatment. This film may be plain or may be printed on one side. This film is coated with a temperature-sensitive adhesive resin made of acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin.
The temperature during painting should be 80-120°C, and the thickness should be in the range of 10-20 microns. When one side of the film is printed, the printed side may be coated, or the non-printed side may be coated. As the acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin used here, for example, Evaflex #40 manufactured by Mitsui Polychemical Co., Ltd. can be mentioned. It may be used as is or some additives may be added. An example of a method for print lamination using the film obtained in this way will be explained with reference to the drawings. 1 is the roll film for print lamination obtained as described above, and usually 15
It is micron thick, 780mm wide, and rolled for 3000m. The film 2 is fed by a feed roll 3 and passed through a preheating zone 4 maintained at about 50 to 60° C. at a speed of, for example, 30 m/min. Then, it is sent between a metal heat roll 5 and a heat-resistant rubber pressure roll 6, which rotate in opposite directions while contacting each other. Here is the printing paper 7 to be processed.
are sequentially fed from a paper feeder 8, and the film 2 and printing paper 7 are bonded and laminated between both rolls. The print lamination conditions at that time are usually at a temperature of 80 to 100.
℃, pressure 200~250Kg/ cm2 , speed 20~30m/min, especially temperature 90℃, pressure 220Kg/ cm2 , speed.
30 m/min is preferred. Here, the print-laminated product 9 is further sent by a feed roll 3 and taken out. In the past, laminating work required paint machines, dryers, etc., as well as measures against hazardous materials and gas poisoning, but with the present invention, such equipment and measures are not necessary, reducing processing man-hours and reducing costs. can be reduced. [Example] A film according to the present invention and other films were prepared and comparatively tested. The base films used were all biaxially stretched and corona-treated polypropylene films with a thickness of 15 microns, and various temperature-sensitive adhesive resins having the following formulations were fusion-coated onto these films to a thickness of 15 microns. Blend 1: 80 ethylene-vinyl acetate 20 copolymer resin Blend 2: 60 ethylene-40 vinyl acetate copolymer resin Blend 3: Acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin Among these, the one obtained by No. 3 is the present one. This is a film according to the invention. These films were laminated with printing paper under the following two lamination conditions. The printing paper used at this time was art paper with a basis weight of 120 g/m 2 . Condition 1: 90℃ - 220Kg/cm 2 -30m/min Condition 2: 100℃ - 220Kg/cm 2 -30m/min The adhesive strength of the printed laminated product when laminated to a white surface and the printed surface It was measured when it was pasted on. Gloss and collapse were also measured.
The results are shown in the table below. In terms of gloss and crushing,
◎ indicates very good, ◯ indicates good, and △ indicates somewhat good.
かくて本発明のようにポリプロピレンフイルム
にアクリル酸変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル樹脂から
なる感温接着性樹脂を融着塗装してなるプリント
ラミネート用フイルムによるときは、種々のラミ
ネート条件下において従来のものに比べて接着強
度、光沢性、潰れ性等にすぐれた製品がえられ、
勿論防災上、環境衛生上の問題はなく、誠に有効
である。
Thus, when using a printed laminating film made by fusion coating a polypropylene film with a temperature-sensitive adhesive resin made of acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin as in the present invention, it is possible to use a printed laminating film under various laminating conditions. In comparison, a product with superior adhesive strength, gloss, and crushability can be obtained.
Of course, there are no problems in terms of disaster prevention or environmental hygiene, and it is truly effective.
図面は本発明にかかるフイルムを用いてプリン
トラミネートする方法を説明するための説明図で
ある。
2……プリントラミネート用フイルム、5……
熱ロール、6……圧力ロール、7……印刷紙。
The drawings are explanatory diagrams for explaining a method of print lamination using the film according to the present invention. 2...Film for print lamination, 5...
Heat roll, 6...pressure roll, 7...printing paper.
Claims (1)
チレン−酢酸ビニル樹脂からなる感温性接着樹脂
を融着塗装せしめてなる、プリントラミネート用
フイルム。1. A film for print lamination, which is made by fusion-coating a temperature-sensitive adhesive resin made of acrylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate resin onto a polypropylene film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090378A JPS63254035A (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Film for printed laminate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090378A JPS63254035A (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Film for printed laminate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63254035A JPS63254035A (en) | 1988-10-20 |
| JPH0413149B2 true JPH0413149B2 (en) | 1992-03-06 |
Family
ID=13996905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090378A Granted JPS63254035A (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Film for printed laminate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63254035A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03218771A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-09-26 | Terumo Corp | Blood treating device and its production |
| US6020266A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-02-01 | Intel Corporation | Single step electroplating process for interconnect via fill and metal line patterning |
-
1987
- 1987-04-13 JP JP62090378A patent/JPS63254035A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63254035A (en) | 1988-10-20 |
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