JPH04132934U - Water absorption sheet structure - Google Patents
Water absorption sheet structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04132934U JPH04132934U JP3844791U JP3844791U JPH04132934U JP H04132934 U JPH04132934 U JP H04132934U JP 3844791 U JP3844791 U JP 3844791U JP 3844791 U JP3844791 U JP 3844791U JP H04132934 U JPH04132934 U JP H04132934U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sheet member
- permeable
- impermeable
- permeable sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 降雨により発生した屋外運動施設における水
溜り、または火災時の放水により成される室内浸水、或
いは、冬季等において発生する水道管破裂に伴う床面浸
水等に際し、該浸水箇所における水除去の容易化、迅速
化を図る。
【構成】 透水性を有するポリプロピレン配合のビスコ
ースレーヨン等から成る乾式不織布を、縦長約５０ｃ
ｍ、横長約５０ｃｍの薄膜のシート状に形成することに
より、透水シート部材１０を構成する。また、非透水性
を有するポリエチレンフィルム等から成るものを、縦長
約５０ｃｍ、横長約５０ｃｍの薄膜のシート状に形成す
ることにより、非透水シート部材２０を構成する。更
に、前記透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０と
により、ポリアクリル酸塩素樹脂等の高吸水性樹脂から
成る薄膜のシート状に形成された高分子部材３０を挟装
し、更に透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０の
周縁である当接部４０を熱溶着することにより構成され
た吸水布Ａで、浸水箇所における水を容易且つ迅速に吸
収する。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] In the event of water puddles in outdoor sports facilities caused by rainfall, indoor flooding caused by water spray during a fire, or floor flooding due to burst water pipes that occur in winter, etc. We aim to facilitate and speed up water removal from the flooded areas. [Constitution] A dry non-woven fabric made of water permeable polypropylene blended viscose rayon etc.
The water-permeable sheet member 10 is formed by forming a thin film sheet with a width of about 50 cm and a width of about 50 cm. Further, the water-impermeable sheet member 20 is formed by forming a thin sheet of water-impermeable polyethylene film or the like with a length of about 50 cm and a width of about 50 cm. Furthermore, a polymer member 30 formed in the form of a thin film sheet made of a highly water-absorbing resin such as polyacrylic chloride resin is sandwiched between the water-permeable sheet member 10 and the water-impermeable sheet member 20. 10 and a contact portion 40, which is the peripheral edge of a water-impermeable sheet member 20, are thermally welded to absorb water easily and quickly at a water-inundated area.
Description
【０００１】0001
本考案は、野球場や陸上競技場等の屋外運動施設、或いは建物内床面における 浸水箇所の水除去を行う吸水用品に関し、さらに詳細には、降雨により屋外運動 施設に発生する水溜り、火災時の放水により成される室内浸水、或いは、冬季等 において発生する水道管破裂に伴う床面浸水等に際し、該浸水箇所の吸水を行う とともに、該吸水作業における作業効率向上を図り、更に一度に多量の水を吸収 可能とすることにより、作業の労力低下が図れるように構成された吸水シート構 造に関するものである。 This invention is suitable for use in outdoor sports facilities such as baseball fields and track and field stadiums, or on the floors inside buildings. Regarding water-absorbing products that remove water from flooded areas, more specifically, Water puddles that occur in facilities, indoor flooding caused by water discharge during fires, winter, etc. In the event of floor flooding due to a burst water pipe, etc., water will be absorbed from the flooded area. At the same time, we aim to improve work efficiency in water absorption work and absorb a large amount of water at once. A water-absorbing sheet structure designed to reduce work effort by making it possible to It is related to construction.
【０００２】0002
ビル火災等が発生した場合には、消防車等で炎上箇所に放水を行うことにより 、該災を鎮火させていたが、鎮火後においては前記放水により、火災外の室内も 浸水状態となってしまっていた。 In the event of a building fire, etc., water can be sprayed onto the flaming area using fire engines, etc. The fire was extinguished, but after the fire was extinguished, the water was released and the room outside the fire was destroyed. It had become flooded.
【０００３】 また、野球場や陸上競技場等の屋外運動施設においては、降雨が発生すると、 該降雨により地面が泥沼化し、特に低地や陥没箇所においては、該降雨が流入す ることにより、所謂「水溜り」が発生することにより、競技進行の妨げとなって いた。0003 In addition, when it rains at outdoor sports facilities such as baseball fields and track and field stadiums, The rain turns the ground into a muddy swamp, especially in low-lying areas and cavernous areas. As a result, so-called "water puddles" occur, which hinders the progress of the competition. there was.
【０００４】 更に、屋内における水道配管工事等を行った場合、配管工事完了後に試験的に 通水を行っているが、配管接続不良箇所があると、該箇所から噴水が発生し、床 面を浸水してしまうこと等あった。0004 Furthermore, if indoor water piping work, etc. is carried out, test Water is flowing, but if there is a poor connection to the piping, a fountain will come from that location and cause damage to the floor. There were cases where the surface was flooded with water.
【０００５】 従来、前記の如く競技場や建物内床面が浸水された場合には、スポンジやタオ ル等により該水を吸水し、浸水箇所の水除去を行っていた。[0005] Traditionally, when a stadium or building floor is flooded as mentioned above, sponges or towels have been used. The water was absorbed using a vacuum cleaner, etc., and the water was removed from the flooded areas.
【０００６】 則ち、前記スポンジやタオル等の毛細管現象を利用することにより、該スポン ジやタオル内に水を吸収させ、更に吸収させた水をバケツ等の容器内に排出させ るという作業を繰り返すことにより、浸水箇所の水除去を行っていた。[0006] In other words, by utilizing the capillary action of the sponge, towel, etc., the sponge Absorb water in a towel or towel, and then drain the absorbed water into a container such as a bucket. Water was removed from flooded areas by repeating this process.
【０００７】[0007]
しかしながら、上記従来のようにスポンジやタオル等を利用することにより、 浸水箇所の水除去を行うものにおいては、以下に記すような様々な問題点を有し ていた。 However, by using sponges, towels, etc. as in the conventional method, Equipment that removes water from flooded areas has various problems as described below. was.
【０００８】 則ち、前記スポンジやタオルを利用して浸水箇所の吸水を行うものは、繊維の 毛細管現象により水を吸収するため、単位体積当の吸水量が極めて少ないととも に、僅かな外圧が加わっても吸収された水がすぐに排出されてしまうという問題 点を有していた。[0008] In other words, the above-mentioned sponges and towels that absorb water from flooded areas are Because water is absorbed by capillary action, the amount of water absorbed per unit volume is extremely small. The problem is that even if a slight external pressure is applied, the absorbed water is immediately discharged. It had a point.
【０００９】 また、スポンジやタオル等を利用して吸水作業を行うものにおいては、前記の 如く一度に吸収し得る水量が非常に少ないため、吸水及び吸収した水の外部排出 という吸水作業を繰り返さなければならず、非常に労力を要するとともに、極め て作業性に劣るという問題点を有していた。[0009] In addition, for those that use sponges, towels, etc. to absorb water, the above Since the amount of water that can be absorbed at once is very small, water absorption and absorbed water are discharged externally. This water absorption process has to be repeated repeatedly, which is very labor-intensive and extremely difficult. However, the problem was that the workability was poor.
【００１０】 また、スポンジやタオル等に浸水箇所の水を吸収させた場合には、前記の如く 僅かな外圧、特に手により吸水済スポンジ、タオルを強握すると、吸収された水 が排出してしまうため、作業に慎重性を有し、延いては作業効率の低下を招くと いう問題点を有していた。0010 Also, if you use a sponge or towel to absorb water from a flooded area, please use the same method as above. If a slight external pressure is applied, especially if you squeeze a sponge or towel that has already been absorbed by your hand, the absorbed water will be removed. This may lead to caution in the work, which may lead to a decrease in work efficiency. It had the following problem.
【００１１】 更に、スポンジやタオルにより吸水するものにおいては、前記の如く一度に吸 水し得る水量が極僅かなことから、多量の水による浸水が発生した場合において は、前記の如くバケツ等を準備し、該バケツ内に吸収した水の排出を行う作業を 繰り返すため、迅速性を有する場合、特に、水の床面浸入を防止させたい場合等 においては既に手遅れ状態となってしまうという問題点を有していた。[0011] Furthermore, when using sponges or towels to absorb water, do not absorb water all at once as described above. Since the amount of water that can be drained is extremely small, in the event of flooding due to a large amount of water, Prepare a bucket, etc. as described above, and perform the work of draining the water absorbed into the bucket. Because it is repeated, when it is necessary to do it quickly, especially when you want to prevent water from entering the floor surface, etc. The problem was that it was already too late.
【００１２】 本考案は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、降雨により発生した屋外運動 施設における水溜り、火災時の放水により成される室内浸水、或いは、冬季等に おいて発生する水道管破裂に伴う床面浸水等に際し、該浸水箇所の吸水を行うと ともに、該吸水作業における作業効率向上を図り、更に一度に多量の水を吸収可 能とすることにより、作業の労力低下が図れるように構成された吸水シート構造 を提供するものである。0012 This invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and is designed to prevent outdoor exercise caused by rain. Water puddles in facilities, indoor flooding caused by water spray during fires, or during winter, etc. In the event of floor flooding due to a burst water pipe, etc., if water is absorbed from the flooded area, Both work to improve work efficiency in water absorption work, and also make it possible to absorb a large amount of water at once. Water-absorbing sheet structure designed to reduce work effort by It provides:
【００１３】[0013]
上記課題を達成するため、本考案は、透水性を有する透水シート部材と、非透 水性を有する非透水シート部材と、前記透水シート部材と非透水シート部材とに より挟装された吸水性を有する高分子部材と、により構成されたシート状吸水布 により、吸水を行うようにしたことを特徴とする吸水シート構造を提供すること により上記課題を達成するものである。 In order to achieve the above problems, the present invention uses a water permeable sheet member having water permeability and a non-permeable sheet member. a non-water-permeable sheet member having water properties; and the water-permeable sheet member and the non-water-permeable sheet member. A sheet-like water-absorbing fabric composed of sandwiched polymeric members with water-absorbing properties To provide a water-absorbing sheet structure characterized by absorbing water by This aims to achieve the above-mentioned problems.
【００１４】[0014]
本考案における吸水シート構造は、屋外運動施設に発生した水溜りや、屋内に おける水道管破裂等により発生する浸水箇所等に、該吸水シート構造の敷設を行 うと、浸水箇所の水が多量に吸水されるように働く。 The water-absorbing sheet structure of this invention can be used to remove water puddles that occur in outdoor exercise facilities and The water-absorbing sheet structure is installed in areas flooded due to water pipe bursts, etc. It works to absorb a large amount of water from flooded areas.
【００１５】 則ち、本考案の吸水シート構造は、ポリエチレンフィルム等の非透水性を有し た非透水部材と、ポリプロピレン配合のビスコースレーヨン等の乾式不織布から 成る透水性を有した透水シート部材と、により高吸水性樹脂、例えばポリアクリ ル酸塩素樹脂から成る高分子部材を挟装するように構成されているため、前記透 水シート部材側を浸水箇所に当接させると、該透水シート部材を水が通過し、内 部の高分子部材に吸収されるようになる。[0015] In other words, the water-absorbing sheet structure of the present invention is made using non-water-permeable materials such as polyethylene film. from water-impermeable materials and dry non-woven fabrics such as viscose rayon containing polypropylene. A water-permeable sheet member with water permeability, and a super absorbent resin such as polyacrylic. Since it is configured to sandwich a polymer member made of chlorofluoric acid resin, the transparent When the water-permeable sheet member side is brought into contact with a flooded area, water passes through the water-permeable sheet member and It becomes absorbed by the polymer material in the body.
【００１６】 なお、前記高分子部材は、脱脂綿等のように繊維の毛細管現象により水を吸収 するのではなく、材料自体が水の吸収を行うものであるため、吸収される水量も 前記脱脂綿等に比し極めて多量であるとともに、吸収された水はゼリー状化する ため、多少の外圧が加わっても再度外部流出する危険性は少ない。[0016] Note that the polymer material absorbs water through the capillary action of fibers, such as absorbent cotton. Rather than absorbing water, the material itself absorbs water, so the amount of water absorbed also varies. The amount of water absorbed is extremely large compared to the absorbent cotton, etc., and the absorbed water becomes jelly-like. Therefore, even if some external pressure is applied, there is little risk of it leaking outside again.
【００１７】 また、前記高分子部材は前記の如く、多量の水（該材料自重に対して３００乃 至１０００倍）を吸収可能であるため、室内等に多量の水が浸水された状態でも 配置するだけで急速、且つ多量に水吸収が成されるようになる。[0017] In addition, as mentioned above, the polymer member contains a large amount of water (300% of water relative to the material's own weight). It can absorb up to 1000 times the amount of water (up to 1000 times), so even if a large amount of water is flooded indoors, etc. Just by placing it in place, a large amount of water can be absorbed rapidly.
【００１８】[0018]
以下本考案に係わる吸水シート構造の実施例を図面に基いて詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the water-absorbing sheet structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
【００１９】 図１は本考案に係わる吸水シート構造の実施例を示す斜視図、図２は同実施例 を示すＸ−Ｘ断面図である。[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the water absorbing sheet structure according to the present invention, and Figure 2 is the same embodiment. FIG.
【００２０】 本考案の吸水シート構造は、透水性を有する透水シート部材１０と、非透水性 を有する非透水シート部材２０と、前記透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材 ２０とにより挟装された吸水性を有する高分子部材３０と、によりシート状の吸 水布Ａを構成し、該吸水布Ａにより野球場や陸上競技場等の屋外競技施設に発生 した水溜りの水や、室内等が浸水された場合の該浸水箇所における水を、吸水で きるようにしたものである。[0020] The water-absorbing sheet structure of the present invention includes a water-permeable sheet member 10 having water permeability and a water-impermeable sheet member 10 having water impermeability. a water-impermeable sheet member 20 having the water-permeable sheet member 10 and the water-impermeable sheet member 10; 20 sandwiched between the water-absorbent polymer member 30 and the sheet-like absorbent member 30 sandwiched between the Water absorbing fabric A constitutes water absorbing fabric A, which causes outbreaks in outdoor sports facilities such as baseball fields and track and field stadiums. It absorbs water from puddles and water at flooded areas when indoors etc. are flooded. It was made so that it could be done.
【００２１】 前記透水シート部材１０は、ビスコースレーヨンにポリプロピレン、ポリエス テル等の熱可塑性樹脂を樹脂溶媒を用いて配合した乾式不織布から成り、表面に 無数の透水孔を有しているとともに、横長約５０ｃｍ、縦長約５０ｃｍを有した 薄膜のシート状に形成されている。[0021] The water-permeable sheet member 10 is made of viscose rayon, polypropylene, and polyester. It is made of dry non-woven fabric made by blending thermoplastic resin such as TEL with a resin solvent. It had countless water permeable holes and was approximately 50cm in width and 50cm in length. It is formed in the form of a thin sheet.
【００２２】 また、前記非透水シート部材２０は、非透水性を有したポリエチレンフィルム や塩化ビニルから成り、横長約５０ｃｍ、縦長約５０ｃｍを有した薄膜のシート 状に形成されている。[0022] Further, the water-impermeable sheet member 20 is a polyethylene film having water-impermeability. A thin film sheet made of polyvinyl chloride or vinyl chloride, with a width of about 50 cm and a length of about 50 cm. It is formed in the shape of
【００２３】 一方、前記透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０とにより挟装されるよ うに構成された前記高分子部材３０は、紙面上にポリアクリル酸塩素樹脂等の高 吸水性樹脂を塗布することにより構成されるとともに、横長約４５ｃｍ、縦長約 ４５ｃｍを有した薄膜のシート状に形成されている。[0023] On the other hand, it is sandwiched between the water-permeable sheet member 10 and the non-water-permeable sheet member 20. The polymer member 30 configured as shown in FIG. It is constructed by applying water-absorbing resin, and is approximately 45cm in width and approximately 45cm in height. It is formed in the form of a thin film sheet with a length of 45 cm.
【００２４】 該高分子部材３０は、自重に対して３００乃至１０００倍の水を吸収するため 、前記の如く大きさのもので、３．０乃至３．５リットルの水を吸収可能である 。[0024] The polymer member 30 absorbs 300 to 1000 times more water than its own weight. , with the size mentioned above, can absorb 3.0 to 3.5 liters of water. .
【００２５】 なお、該高分子部材３０は、図２に示すように上方部に前記非透水シート部材 ２０が配せられるとともに、下方部に前記透水シート部材１０が配せられること により挟装されており、更に、前記透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０ との当接部４０が熱溶着されることにより、脱落しないように構成されている。[0025] Note that, as shown in FIG. 2, the polymer member 30 has the water-impermeable sheet member in the upper part. 20 is arranged, and the water permeable sheet member 10 is arranged in the lower part. The water-permeable sheet member 10 and the non-water-permeable sheet member 20 The contact portion 40 is thermally welded to prevent the contact portion 40 from falling off.
【００２６】 次に、本考案に係わる吸水シート構造の使用方法、及び使用状況について詳細 に説明する。[0026] Next, we will explain in detail how to use the water-absorbing sheet structure related to this invention and the usage situation. Explain.
【００２７】 先ず、野球場や陸上競技場等の屋外競技施設において、降雨によるグランドの 泥沼化や水溜りの発生が生じた場合には、該浸水箇所に前記透水シート部材１０ 側が接地される状態で吸水布Ａの配置を行う。[0027] First, at outdoor sports facilities such as baseball stadiums and track and field stadiums, ground damage caused by rain should be avoided. When a quagmire or a puddle occurs, the permeable sheet member 10 is placed in the flooded area. The water absorbent fabric A is placed with its side grounded.
【００２８】 前記の如くして吸水布Ａの配置を行うと、前記透水シート部材１０の透水孔よ り浸水箇所水が内部流入し、更に流入された水は前記高分子部材３０により急速 に吸水され、該高分子部材３０内部に浸透するようになる。[0028] When the water absorbent fabric A is arranged as described above, the water permeable holes of the water permeable sheet member 10 The water flows into the flooded area, and the water that flows in is rapidly absorbed by the polymer member 30. Water is absorbed by the polymer member 30 and permeates into the interior of the polymer member 30.
【００２９】 また、ビル火災時等において、該炎上部鎮火のために行われる放水により、該 炎上部近傍の部屋や廊下が浸水状態となった場合には、前記のように該浸水箇所 に透水シート部材１０側が床面当接される状態で吸水布Ａの配置を行い、高分子 部材３０による水吸収を行う。[0029] In addition, in the event of a building fire, etc., water can be sprayed to extinguish the upper part of the flames. If a room or hallway near the blaze is flooded, remove the flooded area as described above. The water-absorbing fabric A is placed with the water-permeable sheet member 10 side in contact with the floor surface, and the polymer The member 30 absorbs water.
【００３０】 また、浸水する危険性があることが事前に予期できる場合、例えば、室内等に おける水道等の配管工事完了後に通水試験を行う場合には、配管接続不良箇所が あれば該箇所から噴水が発生し、室内が浸水状態となってしまうため、予め吸水 布Ａを非透水シート部材２０が床面に当接する状態で配置しておけば、万一、噴 水が発生しても、放出された水は該吸水布Ａにより吸水されるため床面が浸水状 態となることはない。[0030] In addition, if there is a risk of flooding, for example, indoors, etc. When conducting a water flow test after completing plumbing work such as water supply in a If there is, a fountain will generate from the area and the room will be flooded, so please prepare water absorbent in advance. If the cloth A is placed with the non-water permeable sheet member 20 in contact with the floor surface, in the unlikely event that the Even if water is generated, the released water is absorbed by the water-absorbing fabric A, so the floor surface becomes flooded. It will never become a state.
【００３１】 なお、本考案の吸水シート構造は、上記構成に限定されるものではなく、それ ぞれ以下に記すように構成するものでもよい。[0031] The water-absorbing sheet structure of the present invention is not limited to the above structure, but can be Each may be configured as described below.
【００３２】 前記高分子部材３０は、紙面上にポリアクリル酸塩素樹脂を塗布するように構 成されているが、本考案においてはこれに限定されることはなく、高分子部材３ ０は、デンプンやセルロースにアクリロニトリルをグラフト共重合させたもの、 またはアクリル酸とビニルアルコールのブロック共重合物等の粉末材を脱脂綿等 で挟装することにより構成してもよいし、デンプンやセルロースにアクリロニト リルをグラフト共重合させたもの、またはアクリル酸とビニルアルコールのブロ ック共重合物等から成るものを繊維状とすることにより構成してもよい。[0032] The polymer member 30 is constructed so that polyacrylic acid chlorine resin is applied onto the paper surface. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the polymer member 3 0 is a graft copolymer of acrylonitrile on starch or cellulose, Or use powdered material such as a block copolymer of acrylic acid and vinyl alcohol with absorbent cotton, etc. It may also be constructed by sandwiching starch or cellulose with acrylonitrile. A graft copolymer of lyl or a block of acrylic acid and vinyl alcohol. It may also be constructed by making a material made of a fibrous copolymer or the like into a fibrous material.
【００３３】 また、前記吸水布Ａは、縦長約５０ｃｍ、横長約５０ｃｍの大きさを有してお り、またこの程度の大きさのものが使用上、取扱い容易で好ましいが、特に該大 きさに制限されるものではない。[0033] Further, the water-absorbing fabric A has a size of about 50 cm in length and about 50 cm in width. In addition, it is preferable to use a product of this size because it is easy to handle. It is not limited to size.
【００３４】 また、前記透水シート部材１０または非透水シート部材２０の取扱いに際して の注意事項、使用方法等を記載しておくことも可能である。[0034] Furthermore, when handling the water-permeable sheet member 10 or the non-water-permeable sheet member 20, It is also possible to write precautions, usage methods, etc.
【００３５】 更に、前記高分子部材３０は、透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０と により挟装され、且つ該透水シート部材１０と非透水シート部材２０の周縁であ る当接部４０を熱溶着することにより、脱落しないように構成されているが、透 水シート部材１０、非透水シート部材２０、及び高分子部材３０の周縁を綿糸等 で縫合させるように構成することも可能である。[0035] Furthermore, the polymer member 30 includes a water-permeable sheet member 10 and a non-water-permeable sheet member 20. and the peripheral edge of the water-permeable sheet member 10 and the non-water-permeable sheet member 20. The abutment part 40 is thermally welded to prevent it from falling off. The peripheries of the water sheet member 10, the non-water permeable sheet member 20, and the polymer member 30 are lined with cotton thread, etc. It is also possible to configure it so that it is sutured with.
【００３６】[0036]
本考案に係わる吸水シート構造は上記のように構成されているため、以下に記 載するような効果を有する。 The water absorbent sheet structure according to the present invention is configured as described above, so it is described below. It has a similar effect.
【００３７】 （１）本考案に係わる吸水シート構造は、ポリアクリル酸塩素樹脂等の高吸水 性樹脂を薄膜のシート状とすることにより構成された高分子部材を有しているた め、水溜りや室内の浸水箇所に該吸水布を配するだけで容易且つ迅速に吸水を行 い、延いては浸水箇所の水を除去可能であるという優れた効果を有する。[0037] (1) The water-absorbing sheet structure related to this invention is made of highly absorbent material such as polyacrylic acid chlorine resin. It has a polymer member made of a thin sheet of plastic resin. Therefore, water can be easily and quickly absorbed by simply placing the water-absorbing cloth around water puddles and flooded areas in the room. Furthermore, it has the excellent effect of being able to remove water from flooded areas.
【００３８】 （２）また、前記高分子部材は、透水性を有した透水シート部材、及び非透水 性を有した非透水シート部材とにより挟装されるように構成しているため、水を 吸収した前記高分子部材により手等が汚損されたり、さらには、吸収された水が 再度外部流出する等の危険性はないという優れた効果を有する。[0038] (2) The polymer member may include a water-permeable sheet member having water permeability and a non-water permeable sheet member. It is constructed so that it is sandwiched between a waterproof and non-water permeable sheet member, so water cannot The absorbed water may stain hands, etc., and the absorbed water may It has an excellent effect in that there is no risk of it leaking outside again.
【００３９】 （３）また、前記高分子部材は、自重の３００乃至１０００倍の水を吸収可能 であるため、本考案の吸水シート構造一枚で相当量の水を吸収可能であり、延い ては床面等に多量の水を有していても、効率的にこれを除去できるという優れた 効果を有する。[0039] (3) Also, the polymer member can absorb 300 to 1000 times its own weight of water. Therefore, the water-absorbing sheet structure of the present invention can absorb a considerable amount of water, and It is an excellent product that can efficiently remove water even if there is a large amount of water on the floor etc. have an effect.
【００４０】 （４）更に、本考案の吸水シート構造は、使用後に生ゴミとして処理できると いう優れた効果を有する。[0040] (4) Furthermore, the water-absorbing sheet structure of the present invention can be disposed of as garbage after use. It has excellent effects.
【図１】本考案に係わる吸水シート構造の実施例を示す
斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a water-absorbing sheet structure according to the present invention.
【図２】同実施例を示すＸ−Ｘ断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX showing the same embodiment.
Ａ 吸水布 １０ 透水シート部材 ２０ 非透水シート部材 ３０ 高分子部材 ４０ 当接部 A Water absorbing cloth 10 Water permeable sheet member 20 Non-water permeable sheet member 30 Polymer components 40 Contact part
Claims (1)
水性を有する非透水シート部材と、前記透水シート部材
と非透水シート部材とにより挟装された吸水性を有する
高分子部材と、により構成されたシート状吸水布によ
り、吸水を行うようにしたことを特徴とする吸水シート
構造。1. A water-permeable sheet member having water permeability, a water-impermeable sheet member having water impermeability, and a water-absorbing polymer member sandwiched between the water-permeable sheet member and the water-impermeable sheet member. A water-absorbing sheet structure characterized in that water is absorbed by a sheet-like water-absorbing cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3844791U JPH04132934U (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1991-05-28 | Water absorption sheet structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3844791U JPH04132934U (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1991-05-28 | Water absorption sheet structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04132934U true JPH04132934U (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=31919952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3844791U Pending JPH04132934U (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1991-05-28 | Water absorption sheet structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04132934U (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60240446A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-29 | クニミネ工業株式会社 | Waferproof material |
| JPH03197128A (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-08-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Superabsorbing polymer compound structure |
-
1991
- 1991-05-28 JP JP3844791U patent/JPH04132934U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60240446A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-29 | クニミネ工業株式会社 | Waferproof material |
| JPH03197128A (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-08-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Superabsorbing polymer compound structure |
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