JPH0414584Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a hanger that is superior in strength and can be firmly constructed at a joint portion such as a fitting outer enclosure.

[Conventional technology and its problems]

Conventionally, in a fitted outer enclosure that is constructed by fitting cap materials to the ends of adjacent architectural boards,
Partial hangers or hangers were used to support the joining points of adjacent architectural boards. These suspenders are attached via supports to structural members attached to the roof or wall of the structure, such as the purlins or rims, and if the spacing between the structural members is narrow, partial suspension is required. When a hanger is used and the spacing between the structural members is relatively wide, a through hanger is used.

However, if the spacing between the structural members is extremely wide, partial hangers cannot provide sufficient installation strength, and even if through-hangers are used, between the supports that support the through-hangers, There was a problem in that the fitting part was bent due to its own weight, external force, etc., and the joint part of the fitting envelope was not sufficiently supported.

[Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, as a result of intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been developed by adding folded parts of a slight width above both sides of the bottom in the width direction. a longitudinally elongated suspender main body in which the side parts facing each other are bent at an appropriate distance from the inner ends of both folded parts, and the upper parts are formed outward from the upper ends of the both sides; By using a hanger with tongue pieces provided at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction on both upper parts of the hanger, it is superior in strength, and by using this at the connection point of the fitting outer enclosure, etc. The strength of the fitting envelope can be increased, and the above-mentioned problems can be solved.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.

A is a hanger of the present invention, which is composed of a hanger body 1 and a tongue piece 2. The hanger main body 1 is formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction, and folded portions 1b, 1b having a slight width are bent upward from both sides of the bottom portion 1a in the width direction, and the inner ends of both folded portions 1b, 1b are formed. Side parts 1c, 1c facing each other with a more appropriate interval
are bent, and upper portions 1d, 1d are bent substantially horizontally outward from the upper ends of the side portions 1c, 1c (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

Tongue pieces 2, 2, . . . are provided on the respective upper portions 1d, 1d at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction. These tongue pieces 2, 2, ... are the upper parts 1d, 1
It is provided outward from d. Furthermore, tongue piece 2,
2, . . . are formed integrally with the upper part 1d, as shown in FIG. 3, or are fixed to the upper part 1d by means of fixing means such as spot welding, as shown in FIG. Further, the bottom portion 1a of the hanger main body 1 may be bent in the width direction to have an oblate mountain shape in cross section (see FIG. 2), or may be formed in a flat shape. (6th
(see figure).

The folded parts 1b, 1b are formed in close contact with both sides of the bottom part 1a in the width direction (see Fig. 3),
Alternatively, an appropriate gap may be provided between the folded portion 1b and both sides of the bottom portion 1a in the width direction (see FIG. 5). The side portions 1c, 1c may be formed to be inclined outwardly upward (see Fig. 2), may be formed approximately perpendicularly to the bottom portion 1a (see Fig. 6), or may be inclined so that the upper portions are narrowed toward each other. formed,
It has a figure-eight cross section (see Figure 7).

4 is a spacer, which is attached to both sides 1 of the hanger main body 1;
c and 1c (see FIGS. 1, 3, and 4). The spacer 4
As shown in Fig. 3, it is formed in the shape of a casing with an opening at the bottom, and recesses 4a, 4a are formed on a pair of opposing sides thereof (Fig. 3, Fig. 3). (See Figure 4).

Further, protrusions 3, 3 are formed on both sides 1c, 1c of the hanger main body 1 at the locations where the spacer 4 is attached, and recesses 4 provided in the spacer 4 are formed.
a, 4a, and as shown in FIG.
By inserting the projecting piece 3 into the recess 4a and pushing it in a little forcefully, the spacer 4 is inserted into the side part 1.
It is interposed and fixed between c and 1c.

Reference numeral 5 denotes structural members such as a purlin and a rim, which are installed at a relatively long distance from each other at the upper part of the structure.

Reference numeral B denotes a support, and there is a chevron-shaped support 6 and a rod-shaped support 7. The chevron-shaped support 6 is formed by bending a metal band plate or the like, and horizontal mounting portions 6b, 6b are provided from the lower ends of both sides of the chevron-shaped portion 6a (see FIG. 2, etc.). The mountain-shaped supports 6 are fixed to the structural member 5 by welding, bolts, nuts, etc., and are attached in plural at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the structural member 5. Moreover, the rod-shaped support 7 is
A horizontal support plate 7b is attached to the upper end of the rod-shaped portion 7a made of synthetic resin or the like.
is provided, and a bolt portion is provided protruding from the upper end (see Fig. 6). This rod-shaped support 7 is also fixed onto the structural member 5 with bolts, nuts, etc.
A plurality of them are attached at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction.

The top portion of the chevron portion 6a and the horizontal support plate 7b of the support B are also bent into a flat mountain shape so as to correspond to the bottom portion 1a of the hanger body 1 (see FIG. 2), or It is formed into a flat shape (see Figure 6).

C is a long architectural board made of metal, and has sloped parts 9, 9 upwardly outward from both widthwise sides of the bottom main board 8.
are formed, horizontal portions 10, 10 are formed outside the upper ends of both inclined portions 9, 9, rising portions 11, 11 are formed from both outer ends, and apex portions 12, 10 are formed inwardly from these upper ends. 12 is formed in a bent manner, and inclined edges 13, 13 which are downwardly directed inward from the inner ends of the top portions 12, 12 are formed in a bent manner.

Reference numeral 14 is a cap material in which fitting portions 14b, 14b are formed at both lower ends of a trapezoidal mountain-shaped crown portion 14a (see FIG. 2).

Further, as another embodiment of the cap material 14, there is also one formed of only the crown portion 14a (see FIG. 7).

[Effect]

Structural materials 5, 5,... on the roof or wall of the structure.
...on top, at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction (the roofing pitch in the width direction of the building board C),
Fix ... in sequence. In particular, the attached structural material 5,
5,... are installed so that the positional direction of the supports B, B... in the spacing direction thereof is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the structural member 5. The hangers A are sequentially fixed onto the supports B, B, . . . in the spacing direction of the adjacent structural members 5, 5, . . . using fasteners 15 such as bolts. Next, a construction board C is placed between each adjacent hanger A,
The horizontal part 10 of the construction board C is the folded part 1 of the hanger A.
b, and wrap the tongue piece 2 around the inclined edge 13. Next, the cap material 14 is placed on the joining point of the adjacent building boards C, C, and the fitting parts 14b, 14b are fitted to the tips of the inclined edges 13, 13 of the adjacent building boards C, C. (See Figure 2). In addition, when the cap material 14 is made up of only the crown part 14a, the cap material 14 is placed on the joining point of the adjacent building boards C, C, and both lower ends of the crown part 14a are connected to the inclined edge 14a.
3, 13 may be broken and fixed (see Figure 7).

The construction order is not limited to the above-mentioned order, and may be changed as appropriate.

[Effect of idea]

In the present invention, folded portions 1b, 1b with a small width are formed on both sides in the width direction of the bottom portion 1a, and side portions 1c, which face each other with an appropriate distance from the inner ends of both folded portions 1b, 1b, are formed. 1c is bent, respectively, and upper portions 1d, 1d are formed from the upper ends of both side portions 1c, 1c, respectively. Both upper portions 1d, 1d of the hanger main body 1, which is elongated in the longitudinal direction, are provided with an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction. By using the hanger with the tongue pieces 2, 2, . Thirdly, by using the present invention in the outer enclosure such as roofs and walls, it is possible to reduce the weight of the structure and save on materials, and fourthly, the structure is simple and extremely low cost. It has various effects, such as being able to provide

To explain these effects in detail, in the present invention, the suspender main body 1 is long by having folded parts 1b, 1b of a small width on the upper side on both sides of the bottom portion 1a in the width direction. Bottom 1a on both sides of the lower part of
A rib-like portion is formed by the folded portion 1b and the folded portion 1b, thereby making it possible to increase the section modulus of the hanger main body 1, thereby making the hanger A of the present invention superior. Therefore, compared to conventional threaded hangers that simply have a U-shaped section, the present invention has a much improved section modulus, and even if it is extremely long in the longitudinal direction, it will not be affected by its own weight, external force, etc. It has the advantage of reducing deflection.

Next, by using the hanger A of the present invention at the connection point of the fitting outer enclosure, as shown in FIG. , C can be supported over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and furthermore, the tongue pieces 2, 2, . . .
Can be wrapped around. Therefore, the end portion of the construction board C can be supported over the entire length in the longitudinal direction on the hanger A, and can be wrapped and fixed at appropriate intervals. As a result, the ends of the construction board C can be firmly fixed to the hangers A. As a result, the joint portion of the fitting envelope can be made extremely strong as a whole.

Therefore, with conventional threaded hangers, the construction board is supported only by the tongues of the threaded hangers between the supports that support the threaded hangers, and the support strength at the support parts is poor. However, with the present invention, the strength between the supports B and B can be increased, and this problem has been solved.

As described above, the suspender A of the present invention has a large section modulus and is superior in strength, and can also reduce deflection in response to uniformly distributed loads applied to the suspender A. Supports for attaching B, B,...
Even if the interval between (the interval between the adjacent structural members 5, 5, . . . ) is widened, it can be made durable in terms of strength. In this way, by widening the spacing between the structural members 5, 5, ..., the number of members of the structural members 5 can be reduced, the total weight of the entire structure can be reduced, and furthermore, the roof, etc. It also has the potential to reduce construction costs.

Next, the structure of the present invention is extremely simple, and when the tongue piece 2 is formed integrally with the suspender body 1, it can be easily manufactured by bending a single metal plate. Even if the tongue piece 2 is separate from the hanger body 1, it can be easily manufactured by spot welding or the like, and in either case, it can be provided at an extremely low price.

Compared to the case where the tongue pieces 2, 2 are long, since they are partially bent, there is a great advantage that it is easier to wrap the tongue pieces during bending.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, if the spacer 4 is inserted and locked between the both sides 1c, 1c of the hanger A so as to be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the hanger main body 1, the both sides 1c, There is an advantage that the cap 1c can be reliably prevented from narrowing due to an external force such as when the cap material 14 is fitted, or a clamping force of the cap material 14, and the attachment of the cap material 14 can be made strong at all times.

Furthermore, if a long tongue piece 2 is formed in the longitudinal direction on one side of the upper part 1d (not shown), a large amount of force is required during bending, which is a little troublesome, but the strength is increased. The major features such as the above have substantially the same effects as the above-mentioned invention.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention used in a fitting enclosure, Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the main part of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 4 is an exploded perspective view of the spacer of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention used as an outer envelope. A... Hanging clip, 1... Hanging clip body, 1a... Bottom,
1b...folded part, 1c...side part, 1d...upper part, 2...tongue piece.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A folded part with a slight width is formed above both sides in the width direction of the bottom, and opposing sides are bent at an appropriate distance from the inner ends of both folded parts. The suspension is characterized by having tongue pieces provided at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction on both upper parts of a longitudinally elongated suspender main body having upper parts formed outwardly from the upper ends of both sides. A hanger. (2) The hanger according to claim 1, wherein a space is interposed and fixed between the both sides.