JPH04154A - Putrefaction heat boiler apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is a non-polluting septic boiler that uses the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the process of decomposing organic matter by the action of microorganisms as the heat source of the boiler. Regarding equipment.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, organic matter such as garbage, rice straw, fallen leaves, cut grass, twigs, dead grass, dead leaves, aquatic plants, and other organic materials are collected and used for bonfires. When these burn, they generate smoke pollution and sometimes cause fires. Applicable food waste,
Rice straw, fallen leaves, cut grass, twigs, dead grass, dead leaves,
Aquatic plants and other organic materials are packed into plastic bags, paper bags, etc., and transported to garbage incinerators where they are incinerated using the powerful firepower of fossil fuels. For this reason, fossil fuels, which are available resources, are used in vain, and the generation of carbon dioxide has become a pollution problem. Compost is made by using organic matter such as food waste, rice straw, fallen leaves, grass clippings, twigs, dead grass, dead leaves, aquatic plants, and others as materials for manure.

The basic method of making compost is that if the wind hits the pile while it is being piled up, the activity (respiration) of the microorganisms working inside the pile will cause heat and moisture to be lost from that area, making it difficult for rotting heat to occur. Choose a place.

If a location cannot be selected, surround the compost with a windbreak. Also, if the compost is exposed to strong sunlight during accumulation, the moisture in that area will be lost, and if it dries, it will be less likely to rot, so choose a location that is not exposed to strong sunlight. Masu.

If you are unable to choose a location, hang mats or straw mats over the piles to protect them from the sun. As such, it is difficult to select a location, and it is necessary to use compost enclosures to prevent the wind, and shelter and shelter from the sun.

If you leave food waste, rice straw, fallen leaves, grass clippings, pruned twigs, dead grass, dead leaves, aquatic plants, etc., they will bring heat inside. This heat source is active (respiration) heat due to the interaction of microorganisms in the ground, microorganisms attached to the sediment, and microorganisms in the atmosphere. Most microorganisms are aerobic bacteria that have an optimal working temperature of 20 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius.However, heat transfer is slow in piles of piles, and heat builds up inside. It accumulates and the temperature reaches about 60 to 80 degrees Celsius. As the temperature rises, the activity of ordinary microorganisms weakens, creating the stage for specific thermophilic bacteria that can withstand relatively high temperatures.

The thermophilic bacteria that work here are anaerobic cellulose-degrading bacteria, and the cellulose-degrading bacteria generate a high amount of heat in the process of decomposing the cein in the compost, but once the cein has finished decomposing, it can be recycled again. Temperatures used to be low, and because there was good ventilation outside where aerobic bacteria worked, heat and moisture were absorbed into the atmosphere, making it difficult for anaerobic thermophilic bacteria to work.

In order to make up for this shortcoming, reversing work is performed. This reversal work is done when the temperature inside the pile is between 60 degrees Celsius and 8 degrees Celsius.
When the temperature reaches around 0 degrees Celsius, the manure material turns dark brown and turns into compost. Observing this period, cut down the heap that is being piled up vertically to an appropriate width, and repeat this process again, making sure to mix in all of the pile material that has been cut down, until the pile is piled up to the same height as before it was cut back. Then, the action of anaerobic thermophilic bacteria becomes active again inside the pile, generating temperatures as high as 60 to 80 degrees Celsius. This cutting work is quite labor intensive, and at the same time has the disadvantage that it stains not only the clothes but also the body. In addition, the organic manure materials collected in this composting process have to be collected in large quantities at one time, and have the disadvantage of having to be piled up at once.

In cases where it is difficult to choose a location for composting, or in cold regions or during the cold season, composting may be done inside livestock barns. This is an example of using it for heating a livestock barn instead of making compost, but it is just making compost inside the livestock barn instead of making it outdoors, and nothing has been devised.

Traditional boilers burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, as well as wood, which artificially disrupt the balance of stationary components of the atmosphere.

- Examples include carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides,
The drawback is that large amounts of harmful gases, soot, etc. are emitted, which exceeds the purifying ability of the natural world and has caused pollution.

(Objective and Structure of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a septic boiler that can stably and easily obtain a relatively low-temperature amount of heat for a long period of time with a free layout and simple mechanism. The purpose is to propose a device.

In the present invention, when organic matter such as rice straw, fallen leaves, grass clippings, pruned twigs, dead grass, dead leaves, aquatic plants, etc. are thrown into the rotary heat container as fertilizer material,
In order to prevent the activity (respiration) heat of the microorganisms that work in the container from being lost and to be unaffected by the outside temperature, the septic container is made of a highly insulating material and a heat insulating structure that will not corrode or deteriorate, so it is thermally efficient. Since the amount of fertilizer is high, there is no need to collect a large amount of fertilizer material at once and pile it up at once.

Depending on the size, type, and orientation of the septic container, or depending on the type of manure material, there may be a cut-back plate or a cut-back rod for the manure material in the septic container. If a container is provided in which the fertilizer material moves through the process, etc., in a septic container, the fertilizer material can be septicly heated by the action of microorganisms. The organic manure material contained in the septic container is a place where microorganisms can easily work, and at the same time, heat from activity (respiration) can be easily obtained.
The structure is such that the compost material sinks into the compost basin during the process of becoming compost, and the compost material moves to the next process due to rotation or shaking of a part of the rotary container. The weather is good. There is no need to be particular about size, shape, or kana orientation.9 (Example) The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

Figure 1 shows the basic configuration of the septic boiler device according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of Figure 1, Figure 3 shows the principle of heat source generation in a septic boiler, and Figure 4 shows the principle of heat source generation in a septic boiler as shown in Figure 3. Show the flow.

As can be seen from FIG. ) The septic container 8 is a strong container made of a material with a high heat insulating effect and a heat insulating structure that will not corrode or deteriorate in order to prevent heat from dissipating or being affected by the outside air.

The upper part 1 of the septic container 8 has a loading port 1 for loading manure material 12.
There is a loading port a and a loading port 1b, and the loading port 1b is removable so that it can be opened and closed. 7 is a heat exhaust cylinder that guides the heat of microbial activity (respiration) to the next process (not shown). In the middle part 2 of the rotary heat container 8, there is a large amount of manure material 12, and there is also a take-out port 2a and a take-out lid for taking out the manure material 12, which is a non-perishable material and does not fall into the compost reservoir 6 from the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5. 2b, and the take-out lid 2b is attached (door type) so that it can be opened and closed freely.9 The humidity is suitable for the environment of microorganisms that live in the manure material 12 piled up in the septic container 8. There are 4 temperature and humidity indicators that can tell you whether the temperature is appropriate for microbial activity, respiration, and heat generation.

The bottom part 3 of the rotary heat container 8 has a scraping opening 3a and a scraping opening M3 for scraping out the compost 12a that has fully matured in the middle part 2 and fallen into the compost reservoir 6 from the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5.
There is something like b. The scraping palate 3b (sliding type) is attached so that it can be opened and closed freely. Reference numeral 11 denotes the legs or stand of the rotary heat container 8, which can be made of flock or sleepers as long as it has a convenient height for scraping the compost 12ae accumulated in the compost reservoir 6 through the scraping opening 3a and transferring it to a straw mat or bucket. good.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of Fig. 1, and 1 in Fig. 1 is the upper part.
The lid of the loading port 1a can be freely opened and closed at the loading port i1b in the same figure (b).
This is a heat exhaust cylinder that guides the heat (breathing) to the next process.

On the outside of the middle part 2 of the figure (a), there is a temperature/humidity indicator 4 that shows whether the humidity is suitable for the environment of microorganisms and whether the temperature is appropriate for the generation of heat (respiration) by the activity of microorganisms. There is a temperature/humidity sensor 4a of a temperature/humidity indicator 4 inside the middle part 2.

When the temperature of the temperature/humidity indicator 4 is high, there is a risk that the compost material 12 will burn, so water is poured from the loading port 1a on the top 1, and the scraping port 3a on the bottom 3 is opened to improve air intake. to prevent compost burn. Also, if the humidity is low, the activity of microorganisms becomes inactive, so
Sprinkle water on loading port 1 to create an environment where microorganisms can work. In addition, when the temperature is low, the manure material 12 is added through the loading port 1a in the upper part 1, and by adjusting the scraping palate 3b of the scraping opening 3a in the bottom part 3, the inflow of air is reduced and the anaerobic or thermophilic The temperature inside the rotary heat container 8 is raised by activating the action of bacteria. There is a compost dumper 5 shown in FIG. 3(C) below inside the middle part 2, and when the pile material 12 sinks to this point, most of the pile material 12 has become compost 12a. However, because some of the manure material 12 is hard or large, incorrigible materials that cannot be completely decomposed and become compost 12a get caught in the holes 5a of the compost dropper 5 and fall into the compost reservoir 6 on the bottom 3. There is a take-out port 2a for taking out the manure material 12 that has not been washed away, and the take-out port 2a has a take-out port M2b that can be opened and closed.

The manure material 12 becomes compost 12a, which falls through the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5 (FIG. 3C) and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6 at the bottom 3. There is a scraping opening 3a for scraping out the compost 12a accumulated in the compost reservoir 6 on the bottom part 3, and the scraping opening N3b is attached so as to be openable and closable. The scraped palate 3b is compost 12a
In addition to scraping out the fertilizer, when the temperature inside the septic container 8 is high or low, the amount of oxygen necessary for the activity of microorganisms is adjusted. They can also be used as fixing fittings 9a and 9b for fixing the container 9. If the non-thermal container 8 is not a contracted type but a horizontal type, the manure material 12 does not naturally sink from top to bottom, but may flow sideways, etc. If the situation changes, it can be changed. , or a cutting stick may become unnecessary.

Figure 3 (a) shows the microbial species and the amount of oxygen required;
The width indicates the amount of oxygen required for microorganisms to be active. The width of 1 in the figure (A) is wide, indicating the active area of aerobic bacteria that require a large amount of oxygen. The width of 3 in A) in the same figure, which indicates the area where thermophilic bacteria are active, becomes wider again.
This indicates that this is a place where aerobic bacteria, which require a large amount of oxygen, are active.

The figure (b) shows the types of microorganisms and the amount of heat generated (temperature), and in the figure, the width indicates the amount of heat generated by the activity and respiration generated by the microorganisms. The width of 1 in the same figure (b) is narrow, indicating that the amount of active (respiratory) heat generated by aerobic bacteria is low.
The width of 2 in b) is wide, indicating a high amount of active (respiratory) heat generated by anaerobic thermophilic bacteria. This indicates that the amount of active (respiratory) heat generated by aerobic bacteria is low.

Next, the mechanism of heat generation in the septic boiler device 10 will be explained using FIG. 4.

Now, in the state shown in FIG. 4(a), it is assumed that A of the fertilization material 12 containing W is loaded in the septic container 8 of the septic boiler device 10 to a position on the H1 line.

In the same figure (b), A of the manure material 12 is decomposed by the action of microorganisms and the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process causes it to become rotten (while heating the water heater 9) and reduce the accumulation. I will continue to do so. At this time, in the part of the piled manure material 12 that is piled up with A, the area near the compost remover 5 is already covered with compost 1.
2a, it falls through the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5 and enters the compost pile. t) When the fertilizer material 12 accumulates in 6, the A of the manure material 12 in the same figure (C) and the same figure (B)
Since A has sunk to the H2 position, open the loading port M1b and water from the loading port 1a, or sprinkle water after loading) Load B of the manure material 12 to the H1 position and load it. This is a diagram showing the palate 1b. Therefore, since B of the manure material 12 is stacked at the top of the septic container 8, it has a lot of contact with oxygen and becomes a place where aerobic bacteria work, and the activity (respiration) heat of the aerobic bacteria is absorbed. The manure material 12 that is generated and laid down at the same time
Heat is supplied to the water heater 9 while the activity (respiration) heat of the microorganisms working in A is kept from escaping, and the heat is stored in the septic container 8 sufficiently.

In the same figure (d), A of the manure material 12 and B of the manure material 12 are decomposed by the action of microorganisms, and the water heater 9 becomes rotten due to the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process. (while heating) to reduce the size of the deposit. At this time, the area near the compost remover 5 in the part of the piled manure material 12 that is piled up with A has already become A of the compost 12a, and when it falls through the hole 5a of the compost remover 5 and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6. A of the manure material 12 has sunk to the H3 position, and B of the manure material 12 has sunk to the H2 position.

The same figure (e) is B or H2 of the manure material 12 in the same figure (d).
Since it sank to the position, I opened the loading port 1b and watered it from the loading port 1a, or I loaded it with water after loading it.) I loaded the fertilizer material 12 C to the position Hl and opened the loading port M1b. However, this is a diagram. Since C of the manure material 12 is piled up at the top of the rotary heat container 8, it has a lot of contact with oxygen and becomes a place where aerobic bacteria work, and the aerobic bacteria are active (respiration) and heat is released. generated. At the same time, the activity (respiration) of the microorganisms that work in A and B of the manure material 12 on the bottom does not allow the heat to escape, and the hot water is stored in the rotary heat container 8 while serving as a sufficient source of heat. Heat is supplied to the vessel 9. As explained in the previous section, since the fertilizer material 12 C was loaded on top of the fertilizer material 12 B, there was less contact with oxygen, and the generated heat was difficult to dissipate. The microorganisms B in the fertilizer material 12 change from aerobic bacteria to anaerobic thermophilic bacteria, and in the process of continuing to decompose B in the piled fertilizer material 12, active (respiratory) heat is generated, resulting in decomposition. While heating the water heater 9), reduce the size of the buildup.

In the same figure (f), A, B, and C of the manure material 12 are water heaters that rot the manure material 12 by decomposing it through the action of microorganisms and by the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process. 9) to further reduce the deposit. At this time, the part of the piled manure material 12 that is piled up at A and near the compost dropper 5 has already become A of the compost 12a, and when it falls through the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5 and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6. Fertilizer material 12, C, sinks to the H2 position.

In the same figure (G), C of the manure material 12 is H2 in the same figure (F).
Since it sank to the position, I opened the loading port 1b and watered it from the loading port 1a, or I loaded the fertilizer material 12 D to the position Hl and opened the loading port i1b. However, this is a diagram. Since D of the manure pile material 12 is piled up at the top of the septic container 8, it has a lot of contact with oxygen and becomes a place where aerobic bacteria work, and the activity (respiration) of the aerobic bacteria heats up. At the same time, A and B of the manure material 12 are lowered.
, C is used as a working place to prevent the activity (respiration) heat of the microorganisms from escaping, and supplies heat to the water heater 9 while functioning to store sufficient heat in the septic container 8.

If the humidity of the manure material 12 in the septic container 8 continues to be low and the temperature exceeds 80 degrees, the manure material 12 will be in a compost-burned state. Use the temperature/humidity indicator 4 to know the situation detected by the temperature/humidity sensor 4a, and use the scraping port M3 of the scraping port 3a.
Open b to improve air intake. (At this time, if there is compost 12a in the compost reservoir 6, scrape out the compost 12a.) Then, open the loading port 1b and open the loading port 1.
゛ You must create an environment conducive for microorganisms to work by pouring water on them starting from a.

In the same figure (H), B, C, and D of the manure pile material 12 are decomposed by the action of microorganisms, and activities that occur during the decomposition process (
(Respiration) Do not heat the water heater 9, which is becoming rotten due to heat.)
Further reduce the pile. At this time, add fertilizer material 1
A of 2 has already become compost 12a, and when it falls through the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5 and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6, B of the manure pile material 12 further reduces the pile and becomes H.
The manure material 12, C, sinks to the H3 position, and the manure material 12, D, sinks to the H2 position.

The same figure (S) shows the Di)′ of the manure material 12 in the same figure (H).
- Since it has sunk to the H2 position, open the loading port 1 and water from the loading port 1a, or pour water after loading).
This is a diagram showing the state where the vehicle has been loaded at the loading port ff1lb. E of the piled manure material 12 is piled up on the top of the septic container 8, so it has a lot of contact with oxygen and becomes a place where aerobic bacteria work, and the aerobic bacteria are active (breathing) and heat. B, C, D of the manure material 12 while generating
Active respiration of microorganisms that work in the septic container 8. Heat is supplied to the water heater 9 while serving to store sufficient heat in the septic container 8 to prevent heat from escaping.

B of the manure pile material 12 is at the bottom of the manure pile material 12, but it has a lot of contact with oxygen due to the hole 5a above the compost tray 5, and becomes a place where aerobic bacteria work again. While reducing the amount of oxygen supplied to C and D of the manure material 12 piled above, the activity (respiration) heat of aerobic bacteria is transferred, and sufficient heat is generated in the rotary heat container 8. Heat is supplied to the water heater 9 while fulfilling the role of storing heat.

In the same figure (nu), B, C, D, and E of the manure pile material 12 are decomposed by the action of microorganisms and the heat of activity (respiration) generated in the decomposition process warms the water heater 9, which is becoming rotten. (while) reducing the amount of accumulation. At this time, B of the manure material 12 stacked at the bottom has already become B of the compost 12a, and when it falls from the hole 5a of the compost dropper 5 and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6, the manure material 12 becomes B of the manure material 12. C further reduces the pile and sinks to the H4 position, D of the manure material 12 sinks to the H3 position, and E of the manure material 12 sinks to the H2 position.

Thereafter, as described above, the manure material 12 is transferred to the rotary container 8.
It is loaded into a container, decomposed by the action of microorganisms, and rots due to the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process.
(While heating the water heater 9), the accumulation will be reduced.In order to decompose the fibers, if you pay attention to the temperature, humidity, and amount of oxygen to make the most of the functions of each microorganism, you can generate the maximum amount of heat. It can be obtained. Decomposition due to the action of microorganisms in the sediment and active respiration that occurs during the decomposition process)
Compost is a safe fertilizer because heat disinfects E. coli, parasites, and parasite eggs that are harmful to hygiene.

This kind of compost is more versatile than chemical fertilizers and is indispensable as a non-polluting farming method. In this way, the manure pile material 12 becomes compost 12a and accumulates in the compost reservoir 6. The compost 12a accumulated in the compost basin 6 is scraped out using strawberries or sticks and spread on fields and flowerbeds as a non-polluting fertilizer. The time for loading the manure material 12 into the septic container 8 is fixed, but it goes without saying that the manure material 12 can be loaded at any time as long as there is room for loading the manure material 12 into the septic container 8.

Decomposition by the action of microbial species that live in the manure pile material 12 and the activities that occur during the decomposition process (respiratory heat supplies heat in the form of septic heat to the water heater 9.

The heat after being supplied to the water heater 9 is then led to the next process.

The septic container 8 is made up of three sets, an upper part 1, a middle part 2, and a bottom part 3, but it may be made up of one piece, two sets, or four or more sets.

A lid for each opening, here loading port i1b is a cab type, unloading port M2b is a door type, scraper 57, and opening 1i.
3b is a sliding type, but it is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that the flow of the manure material 12 may be manual or powered instead of the natural settling type. .

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water heating apparatus using the septic boiler apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure, 10 is a septic boiler device, and in a septic container 8 there is a water heater 9 that warms water by absorbing the heat of activity (respiration) generated when microorganisms decompose the manure material 12. 9 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity that will not rust, corrode, or deteriorate. The fixing fittings 9a and 9b that fix the water heater 9 are made of a material that will not rust, corrode, or deteriorate, and the fixing fittings 9a and 9b are attached to the inner circumferential surface of the septic container 8. It is fixed. There is one solid heat storage tank next to the septic boiler device 0, and the heat storage tank 19 is made of a material with a high heat insulation effect or a heat insulation structure. When the amount of hot water in the heat storage tank 19 becomes less than a certain amount,
A device where tap water automatically flows to pipe 13 (figure omitted)
From there, the water flows through the pipe 13, passes through the backflow prevention valve 13a, and passes through the low-temperature pipe 14 that connects one heat storage tank and the water heater 9.
The water flows through the low temperature pipe 14 and is connected to the water heater 9.
It can be heated by entering from the bottom side. The water heater 9 is loaded with fertilizer material 12
The water in the water heater 9 is heated by the activity (respiration) heat generated when the microorganisms decompose the manure material 12.
The fixing metal fittings 9a and 9b become obstacles when the metal sinks as it sinks while becoming rotten due to decomposition by the action of microorganisms and the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process, reducing the size of the deposit. The sinking speed is different between places where it is and where it is not.
Since they are mixed together, the fixing fittings 9a and 9b perform the work of turning back the manure material 12. It serves as a feather and a cutting stick. The lower side of the fixing fittings 9a, 9b becomes a place where the heavy pressure of the manure material 12 is reduced and the density is relieved, and it also becomes a place where oxygen is supplied to microorganisms, and where irrigation (or sprinkling) and dripping water can be carried out. 9 Therefore, depending on the size and type of the septic container 8, efficiency can be improved by adjusting the shape, number, and mounting position of the fixing fittings9. The heated hot water is stored in a heat storage tank 19 through a high temperature pipe 15 connecting the water heater and the heat storage tank ]-9. Heat storage tank 19
is a natural convection type, and the hot water at the bottom of the heat storage tank 19 flows through a low-temperature pipe 14 connecting the bottom of the water heater 9 and enters the water heater 9 again. It is rewarmed by heat (respiration).

The septic boiler device of the embodiment described here, which is entirely of the natural circulation type, consists of a septic vessel 8 equipped with a water heater 9;
Hot water heated by the water heater 9 is stored in a heat storage tank 19.

The water heater and heat storage tank 19 have a low temperature pipe 14 and a high temperature pipe 1.
Connected by 5.

The low-temperature pipe 14 has a backflow prevention valve 1.4a, and a heat insulating material 14b is wrapped around the pipe 14 that is affected by the outside temperature in the low-temperature via 14, and the high-temperature pipe 15 is affected by the outside temperature. A heat insulating material 15 is wrapped around the pipe 15 in that part. When the faucet 17 is turned on, hot water flows out from the pipe 16 and is ready for use. One is a heat storage tank, and 18 is a water pressure adjustment nozzle in the heat storage tank 19. 20
is a base that supports the heat storage tank 19.

As explained above, the present invention is applicable to food waste, rice straw, fallen leaves, grass clippings, pruned twigs, dead grass, dead leaves, and aquatic plants.
The septic container, which prevents the active heat (respiration) generated when other organic materials are decomposed by the action of microorganisms, from being lost to the outside air, has a highly insulating effect that prevents corrosion and deterioration. It is a septic container made of materials or an insulating structure that does not corrode or deteriorate. Therefore, the temperature inside the septic container,
Since humidity is not affected by the temperature or humidity of the outside air, the action of microorganisms is uniform on both the side walls and the center of the septic container. For this reason, it is not necessary to handle large amounts of manure material as in the conventional method. Note that the water heater inside the septic container in the diagram is a tank type, but the part corresponding to the water heater may be a spiral pipe or a narrow (tank) pipe type. That said, it's not good.

With a layout that is as simple and free as a shoelace, it goes without saying that you can enjoy the benefits of hot water, heating, composting, and quality soil development as a septic boiler device. In addition, since the heat source is not thermal, there is no need to worry about air pollution, securing land for a landfill, or worrying about bad odors after the landfill. For example, plants in the field that naturally return to the soil due to the action of microorganisms can be collected in one place and used as a heat source to produce active respiration, which occurs when they are decomposed by the action of microorganisms. Because of this, it is a non-polluting septic boiler device that is suitable for recycling in nature.

The kettle (water heater here) of a conventional boiler whose heat source is thermal power is installed above the heat source, but the water heater of a septic boiler is installed inside the manure material that is the heat source. Although it is not possible to obtain a high amount of heat like 9-degree thermal power, it does not have the disadvantage of burning at -degrees and extinguishing at -degrees, and it can provide a stable amount of heat for a long time at a low temperature. Maintenance and management of septic boiler equipment is easy by controlling water and air, and there are no explosions or fires, making it safe and pollution-free.

The advantages of applying the septic boiler device according to the present invention to a hot water (water boiling) device are as described above. Other uses include greenhouse cultivation of flowers, fruit trees, vegetables, etc., temperature difference power generation devices, memory metal power sources, and reuse of waste heat emitted from the heat exhaust cylinder 7.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the basic configuration of a septic boiler device according to the present invention. Figure 2 (A) shows a cross-sectional perspective view of the septic boiler, Figure 2 (B) shows the loading port for loading manure material into the septic boiler, and Figure 2 (C) shows the compost drop. Figure 3 (d) shows the amount of oxygen required by aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. Figure 3 (b) shows the amount of oxygen required by aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. Indicate quantity. Figure 4 shows the flow of fertilizer materials and the mechanism of heat generation. FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a water heater using the septic boiler device according to the present invention. In Figure 2, 1 is the top, 1a is the loading port, 1b is the loading port, 2 is the middle, 2a is the takeout port, 2b is the takeout port, 3 is the bottom, 3a is the scraping port, 3b is the scraping port, 4 is the temperature Humidity display meter, 4a is a temperature and humidity sensor, 5 is a compost drop, 6 is a compost reservoir, 7 is a heat exhaust pipe, 8 is a septic container, 9 is a water heater, 10 is a septic boiler device, 11 is a stand or leg , 12 is pile material, 13 is water pipe, 14 is low temperature pipe, 15 is high temperature pipe, 16 is hot water pipe, 17
18 is a water pressure adjustment nozzle, 19 is a heat storage tank, and 20 is a heat storage tank stand or leg. Engraving of drawings (no change in content) ■ (Y:Impi) (Removal procedure supplement ■ (method) 1. Indication of incident Patent Application No. 99037 of 1990 2. Title of invention Septic boiler device 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant 5, date of amendment order 6, subject of amendment 7, content of amendment July 31, 1990 Drawing Figure 4 is hereby submitted as shown in the attached sheet. (No change in content) 8. List of attached documents (1) One copy of the official drawing shown in Figure 4

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) The container is made of a highly insulating material and structure that does not corrode or deteriorate, and the container is loaded with organic manure material, which is activated by the action of microorganisms that live in the manure material. A septic boiler device that uses the heat of activity (respiration) generated during the decomposition process as the heat source for the boiler (after being used as the heat source for the boiler, the manure material becomes high-quality compost) and is non-polluting.