JPH04162Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to simple structures such as carports and terraces, and is particularly concerned with simple structures to which panels can be attached for wind, rain, snow, etc. It concerns structures.

[Problems to be solved by this idea]

In simple structures such as carports and terraces, it may be necessary to install panels for wind protection, rain protection, snow protection, etc.

Conventionally, such a simple structure was developed in 1982.
The invention described in Publication No. 166802 is disclosed. In this invention, a panel is attached to a rectangular frame and is attached to the column in a removable manner. If it is bent, it is likely to rattle due to the wind, etc., and its strength is low, so it may be damaged by wind pressure, the weight of snow, etc.

In order to solve this problem, it is possible to fix the panel by forming a fitting groove in the pillar etc. into which the end of the panel can be inserted. The appearance of the pillars will not be good and the strength of the pillars will be reduced.

For this reason, it is conceivable to attach the panel by fixing a frame body separate from the column etc. that has the panel insertion groove, but the panel cannot be firmly fixed unless the frame body itself is firmly fixed. .

[Purpose of invention]

This idea was devised to solve the above problems, and is a simple structure to which panels for wind protection etc. can be attached. Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple structure that is easy to install.

[Structure of the idea]

A simple structure to which a panel can be attached according to this invention is formed by forming a small recess for locking a vertical member in a column, and attaching an auxiliary column having a panel insertion groove to the panel at an appropriate distance from the column. A plurality of fitting grooves are set up facing the column, a panel fitting groove is placed on one side, and a locking part on the back is locked in a small recess in the column, and a bracket is attached to one side of the vertical member and the side of the column. Screw the screws together and fix them to the pillar, and horizontally suspend the horizontal member with a panel attachment part between the vertical member and the auxiliary pillar, forming a rectangular opening with the auxiliary pillar, the vertical member, and the horizontal member. However, the left and right ends of the panel fit into the panel insertion grooves of the vertical members or auxiliary pillars, and the upper and lower ends are held down by panel retainers at the panel attachment part of the horizontal member to attach the panel. It accomplishes its purpose.

〔Example〕

This invention will be explained in detail below based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

The structure shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a simple structure used as a carport, in which four pillars 1 are erected at appropriate intervals and positioned at the corners of a rectangle. Two girders 2 parallel to the top of the support 1,
2 is spanned over, and a plurality of bow-shaped rafters 3 are spanned between the girders 2 and 2 at appropriate intervals. The main building 4 is further spanned between the adjacent rafters 3 and 3,
A roof material 5 such as a synthetic resin panel is stretched between the girder 2, rafters 3, and main building 4.

A small recess 6 is previously formed in the side surface of the support column 1. The small recesses 6 are formed on two of the four outer surfaces of the support column 1, and are the side surface facing the other support column 1 supporting the same girder 2, and the back surface thereof.
The small recess 6 is a shallow locking groove that continues in the vertical direction, and is formed in two parallel strips at the end opposite to the column 1 side that supports the other girder 2 and at the middle part in the left-right direction.

The panel 18 is attached using these small recesses 6,6.

The configuration for attaching the panel 18 will be described below.

A plurality of auxiliary columns 7 are erected at suitable distances from the column 1.

The auxiliary pillar 7 may be erected by burying the lower end of the auxiliary pillar 7 in the ground as shown in Figure 2, but it is also possible to erect the auxiliary pillar 7 by burying the lower end of the auxiliary pillar 7 in the ground, or by attaching bolts and nuts to a copper fixing member fixed to the ground surface with an anchor. The auxiliary pillar 7 may be fixed by. The auxiliary column 7 has a deep panel fitting groove 8 recessed in the vertical direction on one side thereof. Panel fitting groove 8
The width is slightly larger only at the shallower depth.

The auxiliary columns 7 are erected between the columns 1, 1 that support the same girder 2, and directly under both ends of the girder 2, and the two auxiliary columns 7, 7 are fitted in panels between the columns 1, 1. They are erected back to back with their grooves 8 facing the pillars 1, and the auxiliary pillars 7 directly below both ends of the girder 2 are also erected with their panel fitting grooves 8 facing the pillars 1. At this time, if the cover piece 7a protrudes from the outer surface of one auxiliary column 7 to the outer surface of the other auxiliary column 7 and hides the joint between the auxiliary columns 7, the external appearance will be improved, and the positioning It also becomes easier.

A vertical member 9 is fixed to the column 1. The vertical member 9 has a substantially rectangular cross section, and has a panel fitting groove 10 on one side.
is recessed, and on the back side there are two locking parts 11,
11 protrude in parallel. Locking parts 11, 11
has two extended sides, and its width is the same as the distance between the two small recesses 6, 6 of the column 1.
The vertical members 9, 9 are fixed by brackets 12 by engaging the locking portions 11, 11 in the small recesses 6, 6 of the support column 1. The bracket 12 is an L-shaped metal fitting, and one side is attached to the support 1 and the other side is attached to the vertical member 9, and screws 13 are screwed into the bracket 12 to fix it.

In the embodiment, two vertical members 9, 9 are fixed to the column 1 in a continuous manner above and below, and in some cases, only the upper vertical member 9 may be used to attach the panel 18 only above. However, it is also possible to use only the lower longitudinal member 9 and attach the panel 18 only to the lower part.

A cross member 14 having a panel mounting portion 15 is horizontally suspended between the vertical member 9 and the auxiliary column 7. Cross member 14
has a substantially rectangular cross-section and has a locking groove 16 in the middle in the width direction of one side, and a stepped panel mounting portion 15 is formed adjacent to the locking groove 16. Cross member 14
are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the vertical member 9 by L-shaped brackets 17, respectively, and are attached so that the panel mounting portions 15 are exposed inward and located on the opposite vertical member 9 side.

As described above, the panel 18 is attached to the rectangular opening formed by the auxiliary column 7, the vertical members 9, and the upper and lower horizontal members 14. As the panel 18, a synthetic resin panel or the like can be used.

To install the panel 18, first fit the left and right ends into the panel fitting grooves 10 of the left and right vertical members 9 and the panel fitting grooves 8 of the auxiliary column 7 in a sliding manner, and the upper and lower ends are secured to the panel retainers 14. Press by 19. A packing material 20 is embedded in the panel fitting grooves 8 and 10 in contact with the surface of the panel 18.

Two protruding stripes 21, 21 are provided in parallel to protrude from the middle part in the width direction and one end of one side of the panel holding member 19, and a packing material 22 is attached to the other end. The protrusions 19, 19 of the panel holding member 19 are locked in the locking grooves 16 of the horizontal member 14, the packing material 22 is brought into contact with the surface of the panel 18, and the panel holding member 19 is held horizontally by the screws 23. The panel 18 is held down by being fixed to the material 14.

[Effect of idea]

Since this invention has the above configuration, the following effects can be obtained.

○B When a panel is installed, it blocks dust, rain, and snow to prevent cars from getting dirty.

○B When attaching a vertical frame to a column, it locks into a small recess in the column, making it possible to position it, making the work easier, and increasing the installation strength as it locks in a small recess over the entire length of the vertical frame. Become.

○C Since the locking part is locked in a small recess, the installation work is facilitated by attaching a bracket to only one side of the vertical member and fixing the vertical member.

○D Since the panels fit into the panel insertion grooves of the vertical members and auxiliary columns, the installation strength of the panels is increased.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a front view of the simple structure according to this invention, Fig. 2 is a side view thereof, and Fig. 3 is the same as Fig. 2.
Line sectional view, Figure 4 is an enlarged view of Figure 3, Figure 5
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 1... Support column, 2... Girder, 3... Rafter, 4... Purlin, 5... Roofing material, 6... Small recess, 7... Auxiliary column, 8... Panel insertion groove, 9... Vertical member , 10...
Panel fitting groove, 11... Locking part, 12... Bracket, 13... Screw, 14... Cross member, 15... Panel mounting part, 16... Locking groove, 17... Bracket, 18... Panel , 19...Panel holding material, 2
0...Packing material, 21...Protrusion portion, 22...
Packing material.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] Two girders 2, 2 are spanned in parallel on a plurality of supports 1, and a plurality of rafters 3 are spanned between the girders 2, 2 with an appropriate distance between them. In a simple structure in which a main building 4 is spanned between , 3 and a roof material 5 is stretched, small recesses 6, 6 are provided for locking the vertical members 9 to the pillars 1.
A plurality of auxiliary columns 7 having panel fitting grooves 8 are provided at appropriate intervals from the column 1, and a plurality of auxiliary columns 7 are erected with the panel fitting grooves 8 facing the column 1, and the panel fitting grooves 8, A vertical member 9 having locking parts 11, 11 on the back side is secured to the small recesses 6, 6 of the column 1, and attached to one side of the vertical member 9 and the side of the column 1. Screws 13 are screwed into the bracket 12, which is fixed to the column 1. A horizontal member 14 having a panel attachment part 15 is horizontally suspended between the vertical member 9 and the auxiliary column 7, and the auxiliary column 7 and the vertical member 9 are mounted horizontally. The left and right ends of the panel 18 fit into the panel fitting grooves 8 and 10 of the vertical member 9 or the auxiliary column 7, and the upper and lower ends fit into the panel mounting portions of the horizontal member 14. A simple structure characterized in that a panel 18 is attached by pressing it with a panel presser 19 at step 15.