JPH04166572A - Parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a parking device suitable for parking a small number of cars with a small-sized and simple mechanism by raising and lowering a two stage type parking base body, and positioning an upper stage parking base or a lower stage parking base at the same height against an approach driveway. CONSTITUTION:An underground section B having a specific depth against an approach driveway A is provided to a parking position for a car, and a two stage type parking base body 3 formed by connecting the ends of a lower stage parking base 1 and an upper stage parking base 2 is provided to the underground section B. A rising and falling means 4 to raise and lower the parking base body 3 is placed to the parking base body 3. When a car is parked on the lower stage parking base 1, the parking base body 3 is raised to position the lower stage parking base 1 at the same height against the approach driveway A. When a car is parked on the upper stage parking base 2, the parking base body 3 is lowered to position the upper stage parking base 2 at the same height against the approach driveway A.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a parking device for storing a plurality of cars, and particularly to a parking device installed in a private residence or the like.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, as a parking device capable of parking multiple cars, a plurality of parking platforms (pallets) on which cars are placed are supported by a rotating mechanism while being held horizontally. There was a so-called multi-level parking device with a rotatable platform.

This three-dimensional parking device drives a rotation mechanism to move the parking platform to a predetermined position (on the ground) to store the car, and then rotates the parking platform to sequentially move the parking platform to a predetermined position (on the ground). Multiple cars were parked by moving the stand to a predetermined position and parking each one separately.

In addition, as another parking device, one or more pallets are provided so as to be movable up and down, fixed storage stands are provided on both sides or one side of the movement path, and the cars loaded on the pallets are transferred to the position of the storage stand. A parking device for parking a plurality of vehicles is known.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the parking device in the above conventional technology is for large-scale parking lots, and in the device that rotates the parking platform, the rotation mechanism is large and it is difficult to move the pallet up and down. In the case of a moving vehicle, in addition to the pallet-based transport section, a storage section for storing the transported vehicles is required, which increases the area occupied, making it unsuitable for places where only a small number of cars are parked, such as private residences. The problem was that there was no.

This invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a parking device that can be installed even in private residences.

[Means for Solving the Problems] A parking device according to the present invention is provided with an underground part having a predetermined depth with respect to the approach road at the parking position of the vehicle, and a lower parking platform and a lower parking platform in the underground part. A two-tiered parking platform body is arranged in which an upper parking platform and an upper parking platform are connected to each other at one end thereof, and the parking platform body is provided with a structure that allows the parking platform body to be raised when parking in the lower parking platform. to position the lower parking platform at the same height as the approach lane, and when parking in the upper parking platform, lower the parking platform itself to position the upper parking platform at the same height as the approach lane. It is characterized by being equipped with elevating means.

[Function] According to the parking device according to the present invention, when a car is parked or alighted from the upper parking platform, the lifting device is driven downward to lower the parking platform body and move it to the underground part.
By positioning the upper parking platform with respect to the approach road, a vehicle entering from the approach road can be parked in the upper parking platform, and a car parked in the upper parking platform can be exited to the approach road.

When parking or alighting a car on the lower parking platform, drive the lifting means to raise the parking platform body, position the lower parking platform on the approach road, and move the car entering from the approach road into the lower parking space. Cars parked or parked in the lower parking lot can be exited to the approach road side.

In addition, when the upper parking platform is not used, the main body of the parking platform can be lowered and stored underground, and by aligning the upper parking platform to the height of the approach road, the plane can be used as a normal plane for other purposes. It can be used for other purposes, making efficient use of space.

[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the parking device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The parking device in this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
An underground section B having a predetermined depth with respect to the approach road A (floor) is provided at the parking position of the vehicle, and a lower parking platform l and an upper parking platform 2 are installed at one end of the underground section B. A two-stage parking platform main body 3 is arranged, and the parking platform main body 3 is
, there is a lifting device 4 that positions the lower parking platform 1 and the upper parking platform 2 at the same height with respect to the approach road A.
are installed in succession.

To explain the details of each part, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the parking platform main body 3 is based on a lower parking platform l that has tire stoppers 5.5 for regulating the forward and backward movement of parked cars. , substantially U-shaped side frames 7.7 are installed on both sides of the lower parking platform l, and at the front end of the lower parking platform 2, a vertical side frame 7.7 is provided on the vertical side of the side frame 7.7. A front plate portion 8 is erected and connected along the front plate portion 8, and the upper parking platform 2 is connected to the lower parking platform 1 on the front plate portion 8 and the side frame 7.7.
The main body of the parking platform 3 is formed in a substantially U-shape.

Similarly to the upper parking platform I, the second upper parking platform 2 is also provided with a tire stopper 5.5 for regulating the back and forth movement of the parked car.

These tire stoppers 5.5 are provided with a total of four pairs of rollers placed at the positions of the tires of the parked car, with pairs of rollers spaced apart from each other, and the lower chord part of each set is placed at the position of the tires of the parked car. The top section of the parking platform 1.2 is embedded in the platform 1.2 and protrudes, and is supported by a strong spring member.
2 is supported inside.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a screen 9 is provided on the front surface of the front plate portion 7, and this screen 9 includes, for example,
A driving simulator screen is displayed, and you can drive the car shown on the screen by operating the steering wheel of a parked car. In this figure, reference numeral IO is a control keyboard for the driving simulator, and the control keyboard IO is an arm 11 whose height and longitudinal position are adjustable.
Supported by

Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the elevating means 4 includes a link mechanism 12 connected to the lower surface of the lower parking platform l, and a cylinder that drives the link mechanism 12! 3, the link mechanism 1
2 is each link 12a.

12a are crossed and rotatably supported at the center, and the upper ends of the links 12a, 12a are slidably connected to the lower surface of the lower parking platform l, and the lower end of one link 12a is The drive shaft 13a of the cylinder 13 is rotatably connected and the cylinder 13 is expanded and contracted.
The parking platform body 3 can be moved up and down.

Next, the parking method and operation of the parking device in this embodiment will be explained.

First, when storing a car in the lower parking lot 1, as shown in FIG. So, link 12a.

The interval between the lower end and the upper end of 12a is shortened, and the solid shaft is raised to raise the parking platform body 3 and adjust the height of the lower parking platform 1 to the height of the approach road A.

In this case, the lower parking platform 1 is at the height of the approach road A when the cylinder 13 is in its most contracted state.

Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle can be driven from the approach road A and parked in the lower parking platform 1. When the car is parked, the tire stopper 5.5 restricts the car from moving back and forth, so vibrations caused when the parking platform body 3 moves up and down cause the parked car to move back and forth. There is no risk of damage to the vehicle body by hitting the surrounding area underground.

Next, when parking a car in the upper parking lot 2, as shown in FIG. , the space between their upper and lower ends widens and the solid shaft descends, lowering the parking platform body 3.

As shown in FIG. 6, when the cylinder 13 is fully extended, the links 12a and 12a overlap to reach the lowest position, and the height of the upper parking platform 2 becomes the same as the height of the approach road A. , the car can be driven by itself and parked on the upper parking platform 2.

In this way, the upper and lower two-level parking platform main body 3 is provided so that it can freely appear and disappear into the underground part B by means of a lifting means 4 with a simple mechanism, so there is no need to take up a large space as in the past, and a large mechanism is not required. It is suitable for placement in limited sites and spaces such as private residences.

In addition, in this embodiment, when the parking device is installed indoors as shown in FIG. In this state, when the vehicle is not parked in the upper parking platform 2, the indoor floor becomes a flat state, so the indoor space can be used in a normal state, and the living space can be used effectively.

In the above embodiment, the elevating means 4 is connected to the link mechanism 1.
2 and a cylinder 13, for example, a bridge lifting type lifting device using a winch or the like may be used.

[Effect of the invention] According to the parking device according to the present invention, at the parking position of the vehicle,
A two-tiered T-car chassis body comprising an underground section having a predetermined depth with respect to the approach road, and a lower parking platform and an upper parking platform connected to each other at one end of the underground section. When parking in the lower parking lot, the parking platform body is raised, the lower parking lot is positioned at the same height as the approach road, and the lower parking lot is positioned at the same height as the approach road. Since it is equipped with an elevating means that lowers the parking platform body during parking and positions the upper parking platform at the same height with respect to the approach road, it does not require large-scale equipment such as a rotating mechanism like in conventional multi-story parking lots. It does not require a transfer section in addition to a storage section, and has a small and simple mechanism, making it suitable for parking a small number of vehicles in private residences and the like.

In addition, when the upper parking platform is not used, the main body of the parking platform can be lowered and stored underground, and the upper parking platform can be positioned at the height of the approach road. It can be used for various purposes, etc., and has the effect of making effective use of space.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the parking device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the main body of the parking platform of the same embodiment, and Figs. 3 to 6 are a parking method in the same embodiment. Fig. 3 is a side view showing the state in which the lower parking platform is positioned on the approach road, Fig. 4 is a side view showing the state in which a car is placed on the lower parking platform, and Fig. 5 is a side view showing the state in which the lower parking platform is positioned on the approach road. FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the parking platform main body is lowered, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the upper parking platform is positioned on the approach road. l...lower parking lot, 2...upper parking lot, 3...
- Parking platform body, 4... Lifting means, 5... Tire stopper, 7... Side frame, 8... Front plate, 9...
・Screen, lO...-Keychain, 11...
・Support arm, 12...Link mechanism, 13...
·Cylinder.

Claims (1)

[Claims] An underground section having a predetermined depth with respect to the approach road is provided at the parking position of the vehicle, and a lower parking platform and an upper parking platform are connected to each other at one end of the underground section. A tiered parking platform body is arranged, and when parking in the lower parking platform, the parking platform body is raised to position the lower parking platform at the same height with respect to the approach road. A parking device characterized by comprising a lifting means for lowering the parking platform main body to position the upper parking platform at the same height with respect to an entry roadway when parking in the upper parking platform.